DIY garage equipment. Homemade tools for the garage, for storing tools in the garage. Homemade tools for the home workshop. How to make drilling machines for the garage with your own hands

With proper arrangement of space, a garage can serve not only for parking a car, but also as a workshop for its maintenance. In addition, a properly planned space will easily accommodate the required tools and provide storage of technical fluids and wheels during the off-season. The functionality of the room will allow you to expand the accessories for the garage with your own hands, which can be made from scrap materials or purchased in specialized stores with subsequent modification to suit your needs.

How to properly organize the interior space of your garage

Considering the fact that the number of things in the garage will increase over time, it is worth rationally using the walls, floor, and basement (if any) by equipping them with the maximum number of shelves, hooks, and racks. For skilled people, a workplace is determined and equipped in accordance with their needs.

Storage of large items

All items occupying garage space are conventionally divided according to several characteristics: large and small, required constantly or used once or twice a year. Depending on this, before starting to arrange the space, they work out a list of large things that are not often used, which include:

• winter, summer wheels;
• bicycles;
• skis.

Shelf option for storing a bicycle in the garage

The list may be longer; perhaps the garage owner likes to do mechanics, then in his arsenal there will definitely be long pipes (plastic and metal) of different sections, bars and boards. For compact, orderly storage of large items, garage homemade or purchased devices are used, for example:

1. Purchase wall-mounted bicycle holders that allow you to store them in a vertical position, which provides significant space savings;
2. For sets of tires, special shelves are installed on which each wheel lies separately. They are placed in any convenient place, for example, under the ceiling, along the wall or, grabbing corner space, or hung from the ceiling or wall on an appropriate support, having previously been cleaned of dirt and packed in special cases. This method of storing tires is only suitable for sets on rims. Considering cases where tires are stored without rims, a metal rack is welded on which the tires stand vertically in one row. Place the device under the ceiling or on the floor, securing it securely;
3. Using homemade mounts, they provide a compact arrangement of skis, ski poles and other sports equipment.

Attention! It is necessary to provide in advance a place in the upper third of the wall for storing a removable trunk.

In addition, craftsmen make various hanging ceiling structures, located parallel to the floor, for placing long objects, such as pipe scraps or beams.

Devices for small things

For many craftsmen, the number of different-sized screws, nuts, bolts, and washers is measured in a bunch of boxes and buckets, in which it is extremely difficult to find the right part. To solve the problem, garage gadgets have been invented that allow you to organize small things and ensure that you can quickly find the right part, for example:

• special portable boxes with compartments. A convenient option that allows you not only to store, but also to transport the required parts if necessary. It should be noted that the cost of the boxes is relatively high, so the ideas proposed below will help reduce costs;
• craftsmen sort small nuts and other parts into jars with screw-on lids, while the lids themselves are securely attached to hanging shelves. All that remains is to screw the jar into the lid and the parts will always be in sight and at hand.

If you have the financial means, purchase compact storage systems for hardware, nuts and other parts of different sizes and different fastening capabilities.

Tool storage

Working tools are divided into large and small, so homemade tools for the garage will be different. In most cases, owners prefer to store cutting machines, hammer drills, and other large tools using their “original” drawers. Therefore, for their convenient location along the wall, a rack is made from scrap materials, taking into account the total load on the shelves (for home-made structures, the weight should not exceed 150 kg).

Attention! The stores offer a wide variety of shelving models made of both wood and metal that can withstand loads of up to 500 kg or more. At a relatively low cost, it is convenient to purchase a ready-made shelving for the garage to the desired size, securing it to the wall.

For small tools such as keys, screwdrivers, pliers and others, organize space depending on their number:

• the sets are stored in purchased boxes, placed on a rack;
• for single items, either cabinets are set up in which each tool is fixed in a corresponding niche, or a perforated surface is prepared (as in a store) mounted on the wall and a specific place is determined for each of the tools.

Some craftsmen place their instruments using designs from plastic pipes, in which holes of the appropriate diameter are made.

Homemade machines for garage work

For a comfortable stay repair work provide space for a workbench (it can be folded to save space). To begin with, they work out a drawing of the table, considering the presence of retractable shelves, then make it from boards or metal sheets, equipped with a vice and a sharpening machine.

In some cases, craftsmen cannot do without homemade machines and other devices made independently and improving the quality of the manufactured item.

Press from improvised tools

Homemade garage press

One of the most sought-after DIY garage gadgets is a press. To create it you will need a hydraulic jack, a metal surface that will serve as the basis for the moving part of the press, springs and profile pipes or channel to create a frame. Further:

• create a frame by welding channels and reinforcing the structure with transverse stiffeners; transverse corners are also welded downwards for stability;
• the movable platform is attached to the upper frame with springs, and a jack is installed.

The press forces are regulated by a jack.

Homemade screwdriver holder

Depending on the needs of the garage owner, other useful homemade machines, for example, drilling, made on the basis of a drill, secured with clamps and moving along a rack using a gear, or cutting, or turning.

In addition to the devices listed above, you should take care of the location of work clothes, provide for the presence of a fire extinguisher or sand (based on fire safety rules), and consider ventilation and lighting systems.

Thus, with a little ingenuity and thrift, you can make accessories for the garage with your own hands, thereby ensuring compact storage of things and freeing up enough space for minor car repairs and work related to the maintenance of certain home appliances.

vseogarage.ru

DIY garage accessories

For a true car enthusiast, the garage is a second home. Or even the first one. Therefore, everyone tries to take its arrangement and equipment seriously. The functionality of every square centimeter of space is also very important. This will allow you to work in a spacious room, and tools and spare parts will be stacked and arranged correctly and in perfect order. As for the arrangement in everyday life, we won’t talk today, but today we will try to save on equipment.

What should be in the garage

In principle, there is no such device that cannot be bought. True, not everyone has the opportunity to spend tidy sums on purchasing Bosch equipment; by the way, it is useful to look through catalogs with Bosch or Intertool or Interskol equipment. The young but playful company Jonesway and the same company, repainted from green to brown, Ombra, have great experience and capabilities in this regard.

The catalogs contain a sea of ​​excellent working equipment, devices and universal pullers, mandrels for all occasions and, of course, tools that are difficult to look at without a stingy man’s tears. But the cost in catalogs is unreasonably high, as for a private owner. Service stations, of course, are in more favorable conditions, they earn money with equipment and God himself ordered them to have the best tools. Otherwise, such a master is worthless.

Garage mechanic's wish list

Still, it’s worth making an approximate list of what should be in the workshop, and from it choose accessories for the garage that you can build yourself. Here's what everyone would like to see:

This should be an approximate set additional equipment, not counting welding, a compressor, two or three grinders and two or three drills and screwdrivers of different power.

Homemade devices

An elementary frame for an angle grinder can become a universal homemade machine. Applications - a lot, made from anything, even durable wooden frame. it will become useful in cases where it is necessary to process a small part carefully and with both hands, without clamping the part in a vice. Of course, this design has limitations, but as a small grinder or cutting machine, it will work perfectly.

We do not indicate the sizes; the designs and sizes of grinders are different. The photos show the essence of the device, and it is not difficult to assemble. It’s worth working on attaching the grinder to the frame so that it can be quickly and securely fastened and quickly removed. This device is especially valuable for angle grinders with adjustable speed.

As a base we use a sheet of chipboard of suitable size, which is fastened with hinges, as in this design, or with latches, or you can use a screw fastening.

DIY lathe

The drawing of a small lathe, which is presented, may be useful for those who occasionally have to deal with turning work, but there is no point in buying a tabletop one. This project, of course, will not satisfy those who need high accuracy and high spindle speeds, but it is suitable for minimal turning work. Instead of a spindle made from an M10 bolt shown in the drawing, use a ready-made spindle or a drill chuck.

Designed for processing wooden and plastic parts, the diameter of the part is up to 50 mm, and the length is up to 200, but can be revised if necessary. If we take it as a basis, then replacing the wooden base with any rolled metal, we get something similar desktop machine for metal turning.

Tool storage devices

Various small items are often folded in plastic buckets and boxes in the form of a kind of assortment. Therefore, finding the right small tool, drill or nut is quite problematic. Jars for mustard, mayonnaise and other products with a metal or plastic lid that is firmly attached to the jar are perfect for storing small items.

To organize convenient access, you will have to sort through everything, separate the cutlets from the flies, the 10-point bolts from the 6-point nuts, and sort everything into jars. The covers are screwed to the shelves or any horizontal surface, and now find necessary fasteners won't be difficult.

For horizontal storage For loose fasteners, you can use magnetic containers. Convenient thing. The fasteners will not fall apart, they are always visible, and containers can be arranged as space requires. The main thing is to fix the thin magnetic tape in the right place, and glue large metal washers to the bottom of the containers themselves.

We showed more creative ideas that come to the minds of inventive craftsmen regarding organizing and storing tools and accessories in the photo. Use your imagination and reinvent the wheel. And your garage will be the ideal place for comfortable repairs of your favorite car.

Read also Electrical heat guns for the garage, Do-it-yourself lifting garage doors - drawings

ladamaster.com

How to make homemade gadgets for the garage: 2 master classes

Homemade devices can be made from scrap materials. Repairing machines is a complex and responsible task that requires practical knowledge and the availability of special equipment. This equipment includes a whole list of tools that are not cheap. That is why even those car enthusiasts who know how to fix their four-wheeled friend send it to a car service center for repairs. If you decide to get your own accessories for the garage, but do not want to spend a lot of money on such purchases, you can make some of the list of necessary items yourself.

So that your garage can become a place for car repairs. It needs to be equipped with a large number of different tools. Some of them will have to be purchased in specialized stores, but others can be made with your own hands.

Having all the necessary accessories and machines for the garage, you can open your own small car service. Such a garage business will bring you good income.

Garage gadgets are easy to make with your own hands. In fact, there are many master classes on making such homemade products. Let's see which tools are most often made independently.

Which homemade tool is suitable for a garage car service:

1. First of all, it is a car lift. Not a single auto repair shop can do without this equipment. The price of this finished device high, but if you wish, you can make it yourself. Today we will talk about the technique of creating such accessories.
2. Also necessary for a garage auto repair shop Hydraulic Press. This device helps compress unnecessary details. You will be pleased to know that you can make it yourself with minimum investment.
3. Also important are useful accessories such as a comb for a spotter. Such equipment is easy to manufacture, and finished form is very expensive.

For a car service you can do it yourself metal shelves that can be moved

These are not all the devices that you can make for your garage with your own hands. However, it is precisely the described useful homemade products, we will make today in our master classes.

Garage accessories: room arrangement

Before we begin describing how to make garage accessories, we suggest putting things in order in the auto repair shop itself. After all, each tool should have its own place, so it will be easier for you to work.

Homemade tools are very practical, but do not always look aesthetically pleasing, so it is better to keep them away from prying eyes. But, for example, such a device as a drilling machine and jacks can be placed in a prominent place.

You won’t be able to make a drilling machine yourself. In this case, the main thing is to choose suitable tool Right.

Now let's talk more about organizing the workspace. If you decide to make a car repair shop in your garage and make money from it, then you will have to prepare the space accordingly.

How to organize tool storage space in the garage:

1. First of all, we advise you to make several wooden boxes. In some of them you can make a shelf with holes for screwdrivers.
2. It is also necessary to make mobile racks for heavy tools. This will allow you to change the locations of these shelves, placing them in a place that is convenient for you.
3. So that while you work, you don’t have to constantly run for the tool, you can use a special belt that will hold your essentials. You can buy such devices or make your own.

These homemade tool storage spaces will help you organize your garage space. Thanks to this, everything you need will always be at hand. This will significantly save your time.

DIY garage equipment: making a lift

Every auto repair shop needs a lift. This device helps keep the machine in a raised position for the amount of time you need. This allows access to all hard-to-reach areas.

Of course, you can buy a lift in specialized stores. However, the price of such products will unpleasantly surprise you.

You can make a lift for a car repair shop yourself. You don't even need to have welding skills to do this. Therefore, you can easily cope with such work.

In order to assemble the lift, you will need:

• Worm gearbox, the load capacity of which will start from 300 kg;
• Steel corners with dimensions 7.5x7.5x0.8 cm - 2-3 pcs;
• A certain number of bolts;
• You will also need a steel plate at least 1 cm thick;
• Two iron chains, at least 2 cm thick;
• Steel cable with a half centimeter section;
• Metal hook;
• Two keys in the shape of an asterisk.

It is easy to make a lift from such materials without spending a lot of effort. The main thing is to perform all actions carefully and efficiently.

To make a good garage lift, you need to use high-quality metal

How to make a car lift:

1. Steel corners must be attached to opposite walls. In this case, they should be located at the same level.
2. A plate is attached to the corners. This is done using eight bolts. Thanks to this connection method, the plate can be moved relative to the engine.
3. A worm gearbox can be installed on the plate.
4. One of the keys, the one with a larger diameter, must be secured to the drive shaft of the gearbox.
5. One hole must be made on the plate. A chain is passed through it and closed into a ring.
6. On the output shaft of the gearbox, you need to install a smaller key.
7. You need to drill a couple of holes in the lift plate.
8. You need to pass the second chain through the drilled holes. One of its ends is placed over a smaller dowel, and a hook is hung on the other.

At this point, the manufacture of the lift is completed. You just need to test it in action. By spending very little time on such work, you can save an impressive amount.

How to use a garage accessory such as a lift

Using this lift is quite simple. However, in order not to damage anything, you must follow several rules.

How to use a homemade lift:

1. Unscrew the bolts that connect the car's engine to its frame;
2. Carefully place the loops of the steel cable under the engine. Throw the ends of the cable onto the hook.
3. Handle the chain carefully. Gradually the cables will tighten, which will set the engine in motion. Perform all actions slowly and smoothly.
4. When the engine is raised to the required height, you can stop the lift. The gearbox will hold the structure.
5. In the place where the car was parked, it is necessary to place a table that can support the weight of the engine.

Before using the lift, you need to read the instructions

Using a lift will make your work in the auto repair shop much easier. Therefore, it is worth spending time and making it yourself.

Machines for the garage: making a hydraulic press

A hydraulic press is often used in auto repair shops. It is necessary for installation and repair work. This device works on the principle of a jack.

Such a device can have a very high price. Some models can cost several tens or even hundreds of thousands. It is precisely because of the cost of the factory product that a hydraulic press is often made by hand.

There are several positive aspects making a hydraulic press with your own hands. Let's get to know them in more detail.

Why making a hydraulic press with your own hands is a good idea:

1. A homemade hydraulic press can be made specifically for the work you need. This applies to both its size and its performance.
2. You can assemble such a jack from scrap materials. Therefore, the price of such an assembly will be low.
3. You can be confident in the quality of the assembled product. If necessary, it can be repaired.

The hydraulic press is made of a jack, channels, two metal angles, bolts and springs.

From time to time, the hydraulic press should be inspected for worn or damaged parts.

The structure is assembled according to the diagram. All elements are fixed using welding and bolts. It is very important to position the jack in correct position.

Homemade garage tools: making a comb

We also want to tell you about making a comb. This spotter tool can be used to smooth out dents on doors. It can be purchased in specialized stores, or made with your own hands.

How to make a comb for a spotter with your own hands:

1. Take a metal strip and make three holes in it. The first should be at a distance of 1.5 cm from the edge, the second at a distance of 2.5 cm, and the third - 3.
2. Now between the two holes (which are closer to the edge), you need to cut a jumper with a file. After finishing this work, instead of two round holes, you should have one oval hole.
3. From the third hole we make a cut towards the edge. There should be a recess for the washer.
4. Now we cut out a kind of semicircle above the hole we made. As a result, you should have a hook with an oval hole and a rounded notch. Make four more of these pieces.
5. Take a tube with a diameter of 1.5 cm. At a distance of 2 cm, drill a hole with a diameter of 8 mm. After two cm, cut off the tube.
6. On the other tube, make a semicircular recess; our workpiece should ideally fit into it.
7. We weld the tube with the recess to the workpiece so that the hole is on top. A nut must be welded to this hole.
8. We take another tube, weld a washer on one side and put our hooks and blank on the other. The comb is ready.

This comb is no worse than a store-bought one. It does its job well and is inexpensive.

DIY garage gadgets (video)

Garage accessories are not difficult to make yourself. To do this, you just need to put in effort and ingenuity. Go for it!

Examples of DIY garage accessories (photos)

Attention, TODAY only!

oteplicah.ru

Homemade machines and devices for the garage. Read the article!

By making homemade machines and accessories for the garage with your own hands, you significantly save your and family budget. Homemade shelving, various furniture, workbenches and even some tools - you can do all this yourself.

Do-it-yourself machines for the garage are necessary to solve the following problems:

• The process of processing metal products is simplified,
• New opportunities for sanding and processing wood are emerging,
• A machine in the garage allows you to save on the purchase of an electric saw and other woodworking equipment.

As a rule, any of the racks or power tools are quite expensive at construction market. That is why owners of garage boxes come to the idea of ​​​​creating some devices on their own. The most popular options for homemade home tools are:

• Manual or semi-automatic metal carpentry workbench;
• Wooden or metal workbench;
• Drilling machine for garage;
• Homemade design press;
• Various variations of shelves, racks and organizers for tools;
• A hoist or winch for lifting heavy parts and things.

How to make drilling machines for the garage with your own hands?

Drilling machine for garage

Thanks to this homemade device, you can do an excellent job of making any number and diameter of holes for metal and wooden objects right in your garage workshop. The simplest and at the same time reliable option for manufacturing a machine is to use a drill with a frame. To make the device you will need:

• Metal frame in the form of a base;
• A small mechanism for rotating the drill;
• Low vertical stand for attaching a drill.

In the form of a stand, it is best to use scraps from chipboard or unedged boards. Due to the low weight of the drill, there is no need to use metal profile. At the same time, it is better to use a cast iron base for the bed - it will avoid the occurrence of any vibrations during operation of the equipment. In the video you can see how to properly make homemade machines for the garage with your own hands.

How to make a carpenter's vice in the garage?

To create a vice with your own hands, you will need to connect the following elements in the correct sequence:

• Several supports, each of which will be a sponge for clamping the product,
• One metal jaw,
• A set of steel guides, which are used for smooth movement of the jaw,
• Lead screw design
• An element called a driver that sets the screw in motion.

The first pipe support will act as a kind of body. It will be necessary to solder other supports to it from below and install a steel flange. We drill a hole specifically for the movement of the running nut and weld a sponge opposite. To operate the equipment, all that remains is to install a pin in the holes, secure it with nuts and insert a movable tube next to it. As a result, making a vice for a garage with your own hands is not particularly difficult.

DIY forge in the garage

If you decide to make a forge in the garage, then you do not need to buy expensive components - everything can be made from scrap materials. The main forge will be the old gas stove. We install it in the chosen place, having previously lined the base and frame of the structure with refractory bricks (fireclay) and coated all the cracks with clay.

The next step is to make a grate. For a mini forge in the garage with your own hands, you can weld it from an old piece of steel. It is advisable to choose a metal of at least 10-15 mm. Next, bellows are made for supercharging, a block of which can be quickly put together from thin-walled plywood and several pieces of board.

The last step is to prepare the fuel. You can buy coal in a store or make it yourself in a trench using a large duralumin pan. To do this, load chopped firewood, close the lid tightly and coat the cracks with the edges with a clay mixture. Make a firebox in the trench and heat the coal “until ready.” As a result, you get a full-fledged forge in the garage, made by yourself.

Nowadays you can easily make useful things for your garage using scrap materials and tools. If you have any questions, write them in the comments!

There will always be a need for useful garage gadgets. Veda in the garage should have everything for work and comfort. You can make your own accessories for the garage, then their price will be much lower.

This topic will be our article today. You won’t be able to do everything for the garage with your own hands, but you can do the most necessary things.

Garage space arrangement

You don’t just need to buy garage accessories, but first decide what you need and how to properly place it all. After all, very often the garage is not just a place where we park the car, but also a workshop with all kinds of tools (see), accessories.

And in fact, it turns out that sometimes there are so many things accumulated in the garage that you literally have to squeeze the car between them. To prevent this from happening, we suggest putting things in order in the garage, rationally using all the space, and maybe throwing out some of the unnecessary things.

Attention: First, let's decide on the devices and equipment that everyone should definitely have in the garage. You can also make accessories for your garage with your own hands, and if that doesn’t work out, you can buy them.

Lathe	You can get by with a small one, with a few functions. You can’t make such a machine yourself, so you’ll have to contact the manufacturer. The price of a Chinese machine varies, starting from 23 thousand rubles. Concerning domestic production, then most often the equipment is assembled at a Russian plant from the same Chinese components.
Drilling machine	An irreplaceable thing - it is used to perform drilling or milling operations with high accuracy. You can assemble such a unit yourself, in which case you will have to buy a stand for a drill, the price of which is around 3 thousand. A fully equipped machine costs from 20 thousand rubles.
	It will be needed when you need to shrink or press out a sleeve, sleeve, or bearing. A hydraulic jack is suitable as a base for the press.
Grinding machine	Grinding machine. This is really the thing about which they say “like having no hands.” It is used to adjust a part to size, sharpen a spatula or knives, and even perform milling operations when using a flexible sleeve for this. Therefore, you should buy a quality sharpener.
Various jokes	All kinds of shelves, racks, drawers - everything that provides rational placement of tools and accessories.

This list can also be supplemented with welding equipment, a compressor, an angle grinder, a drill, and screwdrivers.

Deciding on tool storage

The next step is to think through and organize proper storage tools (see) and zoning of the workspace.

To do this, you should pay attention to the following points:

Functional and rational use of space	Racks, shelves, hooks allow you to conveniently place tools, freeing up space. At the same time, they are easy to do with your own hands, spending a minimum of material and time.
Storing things	It's time to sort the accessories, arrange them according to the level of use. Store frequently used tools in nearby drawers, in the first rows of shelves. For heavy equipment, reserve space on the bottom shelf of the shelving unit.
Tire space	Spare tires can be placed under the ceiling - they are not accessed very often. A device such as a bracket allows you to conveniently store replacement tires. When hung on the walls high above your head, the wheels will not interfere and take up useful space. Plastic bags or special covers allow you to keep the wheels clean and protect them from dust.
Working surface	Usually this is a table or workbench. This design is easy to assemble; just a few boards and bars are enough. A table is a place on which it is convenient to place a vice, as well as a number of other devices. The best thing work surface equip close to racks and shelves.
Lighting issues	Special attention should be paid to lighting; its system should be properly organized, namely a system, and not a separate (one) lighting device. It is necessary to provide lighting throughout the entire garage space: the space above the work surface, above the hood of the car, near the shelving and in other important places. So, this will require several lamps and light bulbs. The ideal option is when you can turn on all the light bulbs at the same time, or use them each separately. This can be done using an ordinary double switch. Attention: Sockets should be installed near the garage door and directly next to the work desk.
Contents of clothing	It is worth highlighting a corner where the work uniform will be stored. Let it be a shelf, a hook or even a box. Don't forget about work shoes and personal protective equipment.
Security measures	A garage is a place where various chemicals and flammable solutions are present, for example, gasoline, oils, solvents. A separate cabinet or shelf is allocated for them, located near the gate. Fire safety requirements require installing a box filled with sand nearby and placing a fire extinguisher on the wall.

These are all the points that you should pay attention to when arranging your garage space. Now let’s take a closer look at homemade garage gadgets. How to make a rack, shelf and workbench with your own hands - below step by step instructions. After all, it’s quite possible to do everything with your own hands.

How to make a rack

A tool lying in its place frees up space and ensures ease of use. Rack – great option placement and storage of devices.

Of course, you can buy a rack in a store, but making it yourself will save money and time (see). In addition, it will meet all your needs and ideally suit the chosen location.

So:

• Wood or metal are good materials for shelving. The design can be made straight or angular. When designing a rack, focus on a load parameter of at least 150 kg. But at the same time, do not overload each individual section; count on a weight of no more than 500 kg.
• If you choose wood, then choose durable varieties such as oak, hornbeam, and beech. Do not forget to treat all wooden surfaces with a special antiseptic solution before installation. This treatment will allow the structure to last longer due to the protective layer that prevents the effects of moisture and bacteria.

It would be useful to plan and sand the wooden frame elements:

• Plywood, chipboard, and fiberboard are suitable for making shelves. The thickness of the slab must be more than 4 mm. The thickness of the slab is influenced by the expected load: a higher degree of load means stronger, thicker material.
• Shelves can be painted or pasted over decorative film. This will make them look more attractive, and it will be easier to remove dirt from the treated surface.

So let's get to work. You can replace the dimensions given in the instructions with your own.

We will divide all the work on creating a rack into several sequential operations:

• We take a board 9 cm wide and cut it into pieces of different lengths. So we will have 30, 27.5, 18 cm pieces. In the future they will serve as spacers.
• Let's make blanks for the shelves. To do this, take a board, 19 cm wide, and cut it into 36 cm pieces.
• On the board serving as the base, we place marks for fastening the spacers. We will install them, maintaining a distance of 2.5 cm from each edge of the base. We begin work by gluing the upper spacer. After making sure of its reliability, we nail the top shelf onto it. We perform the same actions with the rest. Thus, we complete the work by securing the lower spacer.
• We turn the rack over to tighten the spacers and the base of the structure with screws.
• Ready rack, it wooden elements, we process it well with sandpaper, after which we apply two layers of varnish. When the impregnation dries, you can refine appearance shelves by gluing decorative film.
• And at the last stage we attach the rack to the wall using anchor screws. We will screw the fasteners under the lower and upper shelves.

Attention: The given diagram allows you to mount a rack with the required number of sections. At the same time, to strengthen the structure, wooden blocks are placed between the sections. This allows you to evenly distribute the load.

Making a shelf in the garage

It will come in handy when there is no space to install a rack, but things need to be stored somehow. Another situation is that shelving has already been installed in the garage, but there is still free space left.

Attention: The advantage of shelves is that they are easy and quick to make at minimal cost, but at the same time they are very convenient for placing all kinds of accessories.

The process of making shelves is as follows:

• We decide on the space for the shelves, their number, and take the necessary measurements.
• We prepare the material: boards and fasteners.
• We make markings on the wall for fastenings.
• Using a hammer drill, we make holes for the fasteners and screw in the dowels. For reliable fixation, it is recommended to use special dowels with hooks.
• We attach hangers with eyes to the blank shelf or board. In this case, we will fix the metal hangers with self-tapping screws, and if there are none, with nails. We check the distance for the hangers with the markings on the wall.
• We attach the finished shelf to the wall in the chosen location.

Attention: Several shelves placed side by side are better than one long one. If a shelf is too long, there is a risk that it will collapse under the weight of the tools on it.

• To ensure that the shelves are level and positioned strictly horizontally, use a building level in your work, checking it several times.
• And the last point is finishing the finished shelf. This is an optional condition, but still the appearance plays a role and somewhat enlivens the gloomy atmosphere of the garage.

DIY workbench

A comfortable work surface, a workbench, will make work in the garage more comfortable and more productive. A workbench is handy for repairing car parts and performing minor repairs on household items.

A workbench that you assemble yourself has some advantages over a factory model: it is much cheaper, and besides, the size of the table will ideally suit your needs.

In order to assemble the workbench, we will prepare the necessary materials and tools:

• Boards, bars;
• Fastening elements;
• Wood glue, varnish, drying oil;
• Screeds;
• Planer, sandpaper.

Work plan:

• Think over the model of the workbench, pay attention to the smallest details. Usually the basis of the structure is the underframe and the tabletop. The product must include a clamping device, or preferably several.
• Start assembling the tabletop. It is best to make a tabletop using 20 boards, each size 200x10x5 cm. In the fifth and sixteenth boards you need to make grooves for stops. The groove size is 2.5x2.5 cm. Make grooves every 25 cm.

Attention: The boards are glued together and fastened with metal ties. Before you start joining the boards, you need to plan their surface.

• Leave the boards until the glue dries completely. Then carefully plan them again so that their surface becomes smooth and flat. After some time, the wood shrinks, so don’t miss this moment - you will need to tighten the nuts on the ties.
• Prepare the legs for the table. Bars with dimensions of 80x10x10 cm are suitable. Brackets will be inserted into the front supports, so grooves should be made for them. Brackets are needed to connect to the longitudinal beam.
• Assemble two frames from boards, 10x5 cm. These frames will be the base of the underframe to which the supports are attached. To do this, we use a “spike” type connection. We will mount the frames themselves into the table legs and secure them with bolts. A sheet of plywood, the thickness of which is at least 1 cm, is installed on the lower frame.
• Make side and back supporting walls for the table. As a material, take a chipboard or plywood sheet, with a thickness of 1 cm. Attach the resulting blanks to the table. On the left side of the table, install a small cabinet with a door.
• Connect the tabletop and the upper frame using bolts. It will be more convenient to prepare holes for the bolts in advance. Screw in the bolts until the caps are buried in the wood.
• Assembling a miter box is a device that helps maintain the required angle during the sawing process. To make a miter box, you will need wooden strips, each 2 cm thick. Secure the finished miter box with stoppers.
• The last point is to treat the homemade workbench with drying oil and then with varnish. Give the table time to dry, and then feel free to get to work.
• On the working surface of the table you can also install a vice, a circular saw, in general, everything that you need in your work.

Anyone can make useful gadgets in the garage. Moreover, you yourself know what is necessary. We have given examples of the most common ones. So, look at the photos and videos and make your choice.

The garage takes up a lot of space in the life of the stronger half of humanity, even if the family does not have a car. In addition to being used as a room for storing and servicing a car, the garage has a fairly wide range of functions, despite its rather limited area.

How can you arrange a garage?

First, let's look at several options for ergonomic use and design. internal space garage:

• In 99% of cases, a garage box has a rectangular shape in its internal configuration. Accordingly, the distance from the car to the side walls is not very large and is not comfortable for carrying out any work. The most common arrangement option is to move the work area (workbench, shelving or cabinets with tools and spare parts) to the rear of the garage, to the wall opposite the gate. This area may even have enough space to install some kind of necessary equipment, in addition to the workbench.
• If there is an additional room in a large garage (utility room, electrical room), then on the surface of its door you can organize tool storage using a hanging sheet or put holders on it in the form of loops different sizes made of plastic and ordinary ropes.

• The simplest option: if you cannot install a shelving in the garage, you can place a metal grill at some distance from the wall. You can hang almost any objects, clothes and the like on it. You don't even have to install shelves.
• Another way out is to attach hooks to any surface. There simply can’t be enough of them in the garage. You can make them yourself, or you can buy them at the supermarket. Significant savings in free space are guaranteed.

Little tricks for the garage

So, the garage has been purchased. At the initial stage of arrangement, we will most likely talk about purchasing pieces of furniture. Finding something that suits the owner and at the same time takes up a minimum of space is not so easy. The way out of this situation is to make the necessary pieces of furniture with your own hands.

Table with folding top – perfect option for a small garage. This stand does not take up much space, but can be a very decent table. usable area. In its manufacture, the materials from which the old cabinet was made are often used.

Materials:

• furniture hinges;
• wood fasteners;
• accessories;
• wooden blocks;
• anchor.

First, markings are made using a building or household level.

Next steps:

• the block is drilled through and attached to the wall with anchors;
• holes are marked and drilled in the future plane of the table and the area where the corners are attached;

• the block and the tabletop are connected by hinges;
• the table in the folded position is held by a standard latch, lock or hook, which is fixed to the wall;
• The table supports are simply leaned against the wall next to the table.

How to make a stand for a drill?

Making a mini-drilling machine with your own hands does not require high qualifications, but it greatly expands the scope of application of an ordinary electric drill. In addition, the machine will be much cheaper than a purchased one, and components can be borrowed from previously used devices.

Making a wooden stand will take very little time and will not require any special materials or tools:

• wooden blocks or boards no thinner than 20 mm;
• furniture guides;

• metal rod with thread for caliper;
• fasteners for wooden parts (screws, glue);
• emery.

Tools:

• hacksaw;
• vice;
• Screwdriver Set;
• electric drill.

The dimensions of the mini-machine are chosen in accordance with the size of the workspace in the garage.

Making a stand from metal requires a little more time and materials, so it is necessary to cover it in a little more detail.

The proposed metal stand is more versatile than one made of wood and includes:

• supporting frame;
• guide posts of the drill, to which it is attached and moved vertically;

• vertical tool feed handle;
• additional components for ease of use.

How to make an overpass for car repairs?

It's no secret that a car needs regular maintenance and minor repairs, like any technically complex mechanism. For ease of access to components and assemblies located on the bottom of the car, a hand-made lightweight overpass is often used, which will significantly save money spent on service station technicians.

Overpasses come in full and small sizes. Strictly speaking, overpasses function in the same way as inspection pits.

The need to build such a useful invention is most often dictated by the high boundary of the aquifer in the place where the garage is built, which makes the construction of an inspection pit impossible.

It is quite possible to install the overpass yourself. For this case, you need drawings, an action plan and taking into account the dimensions of the car:

• the total length of the overpass is usually taken from the calculation - length of the car + 1 m;
• ladder width – more than 40 cm;
• height of supports – 70-80 cm.

The ladders are made from a corner, the cabinets are welded from a corner with a shelf width of 50 mm. The surface of the ladder is made of corrugated steel with a cross-section of more than 14 mm.

How to assemble a compressor for a garage?

When servicing a car, and for other work in the home and garage, there is often a need for an air compressor. It will help with painting, inflating tires, blowing off dust, and in many other cases.

You can assemble the simplest compressor for painting a car yourself from an old car camera.

Here is the description necessary materials and tools to bring this idea to life:

• the camera itself will serve as the receiver;
• supercharger - a pump, preferably with a pressure gauge;
• tire repair kit;
• awl.

Procedure:

• check the chamber for damage with the pump and repair it if found;
• make a hole in the receiver to release a stream of compressed air;

• glue in the additional fitting and connect it to the spray gun;
• Unscrew the nipple in it to give air free passage;

• leave the “original” chamber nipple - it will be used as a valve, holding excess pressure;
• determine by trial required pressure air receiver, spraying the paint and ensuring that it lies evenly;
• The main rule is that there should be nothing foreign in the chamber: moisture, particles of dirt and dust.

If you have a minimum number of assembly skills, more than complex structures, we can suggest trying to assemble a compressor of greater complexity and versatility, which can be used to measure the number of atmospheres in car tires, paint, blow and blow off dust.

The method is inexpensive, even if you don’t have a lot of scrap materials in the garage.

Installation is carried out from:

• old refrigeration unit;
• air receiver with a volume of up to 10 l;

• pressure gauge for the air receiver;
• air pressure regulator;

• hose high pressure(20 bar);
• the most inexpensive filter-regulator;

• several clamps;
• adapters.

The compressor does not take up much space, so it can be installed in a niche on the wall or on a home-made wall shelf, wherever the need dictates.

This type of compressor receiver has three outputs:

• the top one supplies compressed air;
• the middle one is used by the pressure gauge in the receiver;
• condensate and oil are drained through the bottom.

Operating principle: the compressor sucks in air through the lower part, where the filter regulator and switch switch are installed. The regulator pressure limits range from two to eight atmospheres.

To ensure against troubles, you can install a relief valve for safety.

How to make a crane-lift?

No one will deny that periodically any car needs to be serviced, and from time to time repaired. Serious repairs are not a cheap pleasure, so many car owners undertake to do it in the garage or at the dacha with their own hands. For example, when repairing an engine, significant physical effort will be required when removing it and installing it in place after repair.

A crane with a winch can be of great help in such operations. It can be equipped in the garage either by purchasing it in a supermarket or with your own hands, according to a simple diagram.

The most practical way to place such a crane beam is above the front of a car parked in a garage. If the boom extension is 1 meter, then the working area will be around 5 m².

The base in the considered option will be sheet steel 400x400x25 mm. A rod with a diameter of 80 mm is welded into it, attached to the ceiling with M16 bolts.

It is necessary to ensure compliance with horizontal levels, since often the floor or ceiling of a garage may have a slope in one direction or another.

The boom is made of a meter strut, 50x50 angles and a glass with two pressed bronze bearing bushings. The entire structure is secured with a cotter shaped nut M42x2.

Pit and cellar

Useful space is not limited to the garage box itself: you rarely see a garage without a cellar, where racks for pickles and marinades, and departments for fruits and vegetables collected on the original “six hundred square meters” are so excellently located.

The situation is as follows: a garage has been built/bought/rented, the car requires repairs or simply maintenance, and there is no inspection hole in the garage. There is a way out - build it with your own hands.

In general, the inspection pit should be of such a size that the owner can sit and work in it comfortably.

To do this, measure the dimensions of the hole:

• length pits are selected in accordance with the length of the car base + 1 meter;
• width determined by measuring the distance between the front wheels minus 20 cm to ensure that the car does not fall through when entering;
• depth selected according to the height of the car owner + 20 cm.

Life hack: you need to add 30 cm to all the obtained dimensions. This is done for the intended installation of hydro- and thermal insulation.

Let's take a step-by-step look at the construction process itself:

• The dimensions of the pit are marked.

Lifehack. If you already have a floor screed, you will have to organize the work order as follows: apply markings and then cut through them with a grinder or some other tool.

• We keep the floor parallel with the help of a level and carefully compact it. Usually, the first layer on the floor of the pit is a cushion of crushed stone, then in order: 5 cm of sand, 30 cm of clay, reinforced mesh, which is filled with concrete in a layer of 7 cm. Then it is necessarily spilled with bitumen-based mastic, roofing material is laid on top, then the seams are coated and lay a layer of foam plastic and the next layer of concrete 15 cm.

• The walls of the pit are coated with clay, polyethylene is laid, and roofing felt is placed on it and all joints, as on the floor, are coated with mastic.

• Creating formwork is the most labor-intensive operation: it is made up of plywood sheets or boards, leaving a gap of 7 cm from the wall.

• The wall is reinforced and filled with concrete.

Life hack: the height is filled at a speed of 20 cm per day, not faster.

• Niches can be made in the walls; ceramic tiles must be used as cladding.

When arranging a cellar in a garage, the most reliable solution is to use a caisson. If you are wondering what a caisson is, it is best to turn to several life hacks that will explain its purpose.

Simply put, a caisson is a can. An ordinary large waterproof canister, tank or anything that resembles them. It is used as a basement impermeable to soil moisture.

It consists of:

• over-caisson structure (this is the entrance to the cellar hatch);
• cylindrical chamber with dimensions 2 m high and 1 m in diameter, this is best option, from the point of view of the proportion “volume / materials consumed”;
• The caisson is additionally waterproofed from moisture with various bitumen mastics, an asphalt layer or various solutions, again based on bitumen.

Let's look at a few useful tips and recommendations on this matter:

• The walls of the caisson must withstand significant external pressure; you should not skimp on their thickness.
• Welds must be welded twice, and the use of anti-corrosion agents is highly recommended.

• When using a caisson, it is necessary to arrange reliable system its ventilation.
• The list of basic storage units is almost the same: canned food and pickles, other homemade supplies rolled into jars and other containers, unprocessed vegetables and fruits. Therefore, it is necessary to take into account their storage conditions.

• Ventilation requires special attention: the natural ventilation option is not always suitable due to the lack of the possibility of artificial regulation. Forced ventilation is better suited.
• If there is no caisson, for waterproofing, a so-called sand cushion 25-30 cm thick is laid on the floor, covered with roofing felt or other material on top, and the seams are glued with bitumen or mastic.

• Raw vegetables are stored on the floor in boxes. Carrots and beets are additionally sprinkled with sand.
• Wood shelving tends to become covered in fungus over time. To avoid this, they are coated with protective mixtures.

• Steel racks do not have this drawback, but they tend to corrode, so they are treated with water-repellent materials.
• Plastic shelving is resistant to moisture and corrosion, but is quite fragile and cannot bear a large weight load.

• The depth of the cellar is directly proportional to the depth of the aquifer in this particular area, unless a caisson is used.
• When using a caisson, measures must be taken to prevent it from being squeezed out. groundwater to the surface.
• The cellar floor should be located at least 1 meter from the upper boundary of the aquifer.

How to make a workbench?

Who has ever seen a garage that doesn’t have a workbench with a vice attached to it? Or a garage without shelves, mezzanines, or wall cabinets? Without test stand or Maintenance car?

By looking at the interior of the garage, you can immediately tell who its owner is and how functional this or that option for using the internal space is, how much it optimizes it for use.

Big and convenient workbench in the garage is its undeniable advantage. If you organize boxes for tools and parts in it, it will turn into a universal place of work. Typically, such a workbench is made across the entire width of the garage with drawers of various sizes.

To install it with dimensions 660x100x60 cm you need:

• saw;
• plywood of various thicknesses;
• polyurethane;
• paints;
• sander;
• fastener

Operating procedure:

• for a workbench measuring 660x100x60 cm, you will need to cut 4 sheets 20 mm thick;
• for the working surface it is better to use sanded plywood;

• boxes are made from strips 0.6x4.8 m, 13 mm thick;
• sections of the rack are assembled from 20 fragments measuring 61x61 cm;

• each vertical row of drawers is calculated as follows: 3 small and 1 deep;
• the depth of the guide grooves is 1.27 cm;

• additionally cut a 254 mm groove at the bottom of the cabinet and three grooves 127 mm apart and 146 mm from the top of the cabinet;
• the required structural rigidity is created by reinforcing the rear wall with strips of plywood;

• we assemble all the structures for five boxes and fasten them together, then fix them to the wall with fastening screws so that there is free place for oversized items;
• assemble boxes from 13 mm thick plywood;

• handles are cut out in the front wall of the drawer or purchased ready-made and fixed with self-tapping screws;
• the dimensions of the lower drawers are 120x25x5 cm and 60x25x5 cm;

• a 60x120 cm frame is attached to the working surface of the workbench;
• finishing the workbench involves sanding and painting in several layers.
• Finishing with varnish is allowed.

How to make shelving?

Rack is one of the most common rational decisions organizing free space when placing things in a limited volume of a house or garage. The surfaces of the box walls invite you to lean a rack against them or strengthen a dozen or two shelves and put a wide variety of items on them: from fishing equipment and clothing to a boat motor and a spare engine block.

A garage rack can be purchased at retail chains - this is an option that requires almost no energy consumption. Installation/disassembly of such structures is elementary and does not require highly qualified assembler.

Perfect for all categories of garage owners, but quite expensive and will require a certain investment of capital.

You can try to make a rack yourself from scrap or purchased materials: from scraps of pipes, profiles or corners, from pieces of plywood, chipboard, plastic.

Instead of drawers, it is quite possible to use ordinary plastic canisters. The canister is positioned horizontally, and using the handle that is in front, it is pulled out and returned to its place.

The only thing that should not be forgotten is that it is prohibited to use canisters and other containers containing chemically aggressive, radioactive or flammable substances that can be harmful to health. The best option is a drinking water canister.

To make a rack from aluminum or other metal yourself, you need to carry out preparations, take dimensions, calculate the load and select the material for the product. You should also take into account what communications are located in the place where the rack is planned to be installed.

• First, determine the external dimensions of the product.
• Then calculate the number of shelves and their height. It makes sense to make them of unequal heights, since the sizes of storage items vary.

• It is irrational to make sections that are too wide - the load-carrying capacity of the shelves will sharply decrease and the possibility of collapse will increase.
• The drawing should begin with a sketch of the rack, its schematic representation with preliminary dimensions, giving a general idea of ​​what should turn out in the end.

• The next step will be cutting the vertical parts.
• All parts are cut to the same length from a solid profile or angle. It is not recommended to compose them from separate parts.

• Sometimes metal or metal-plastic pipes are used as risers.
• The material for the shelves is chosen taking into account its strength. For example, shelves made of chipboard and fiberboard will not support significant weight due to their relative fragility.

• Design shelves no wider than 60 cm.
• The presence of a edging (side) on the shelf will serve in two directions at once - it will create an additional stiffening rib and prevent small parts from falling.

• First, install the vertical posts. The method of fastening (to the floor, ceiling, walls) should be considered at the stage of drawing up the drawing.
• When installing, be sure to use a level to avoid distortions.
• The shelves are secured using corners.

Let's look at some useful life hacks:

• Sometimes, to save space, shelves are attached directly to the ceiling without using vertical supports on the floor. Hanging shelves can free up space in the lower tier of a garage box, but they cannot have a special load capacity. You can stack oversized but lightweight long slats on them, plastic corners, cardboard pipes, etc. They can also be made mesh - then you can additionally hang something from them with hooks.
• Another popular way to use a wall is to arrange a metal or plastic panel with fasteners (hooks, brackets, etc.) instead of a shelving unit; this will greatly save space.
• To create a small gap between the wall and the panel, it is recommended to use wine corks, sawn in half.

Hanging structures

The problem of storing small parts, screws, washers, bolts and other fasteners in the garage is quite acute. On the one hand, they should always be at hand, on the other hand, they are quite easy to lose or drop on the floor. There are several options for solving the problem. Here is one of the interesting, simple and inexpensive options - just ingenuity and a new look at using ordinary things.

First you need to decide on the required number of cells of the required size.

To work you will need:

• 4 metal slats, each 2.2 m long;
• electric drill;
• fastener

In our case (see photo) there are 24 identical cells in a row. There are four rows in total, the size of each cell is 14x10x7.5 cm. In a metal strip (in our case, its length is 2 m), holes must be drilled for the entire length of the row with a drill for fastening to the wall. Saving is not recommended, since the rail will hold cells filled with metal parts. Next, the slats are attached to the wall. We attach the cells to the slats. Ready!

Original options

You have to do a lot of things in the garage with your own hands, because among all the variety of goods that modern industry offers us, there is not always something that fully satisfies the demand of a picky and skilled owner.

In this case, we are talking not only about furniture (cabinets, racks, shelves, tables, workbenches), but also about all kinds of homemade devices that make life so much easier when a sudden need arises to perform a non-standard operation.

The garage performs a wide variety of functions: from a storage room and a workshop to a repair box and a resting place. In any case, there are a lot of original ideas embodied in useful, necessary and functional devices and homemade products for the garage, which are quite accessible for making with improvised materials with your own hands.

• To protect against drafts, it is often recommended to lay a kind of felt “sausage” under the garage door. It is very helpful when working inside the garage during the winter season.
• A spare set of tires is stored hanging or on its side. If there are no disks, tires are stored vertically with the obligatory change of their position once a month.

• To place them in a standing position, it is recommended to design a storage location on the wall with your own hands. In fact, it is a wall-mounted triangular frame into which tires are inserted in a standing position. The farther the frame is installed from heating devices, the better the tires will be preserved.
• It’s good if there are used tires in the garage that have not yet been scrapped. If you put a piece of plywood or chipboard on top of such a tire and decorate it with decor, it will turn into such an elegant thing as a designer stool.

• If you lack driving experience, you can mount a used tire on the wall opposite the gate as a bump stop. This craft will significantly reduce the risk of scratching the bumper when parking the car.
• From old tire It turns out to be a homemade little thing for storing small items. Attaching the tire to the wall is quite simple, and this option will look impressive. For gardeners, the shelf can easily turn into a flower bed if the tire is placed outside the garage.

• Storing various wrenches (socket wrenches, combination wrenches, adjustable wrenches) on hooks is beneficial and preferable from several points of view. Several keys on one hook, they are clearly visible, take up little space, and are all accessible at once.
• It is very convenient to store rags using a wall holder, which uses ordinary clothespins. The rags will always be at hand, no need to waste time looking for them.

• To make notes “for memory”, you need a board and chalk. But this is completely optional: cover a cabinet door, part of a gate, some kind of shield or just a free flat area walls with graphite paint and make a schedule of tasks on it, leave notes or write down the dimensions of the future shelving.
• Using a grinder, you can turn an old 200-liter barrel into a wonderful chair if you cover it with foam rubber or rubber. The same thing can become the basis of a table for something needed.

• Boxes with various things on the garage floor will become much more mobile if you attach wheels from old office chairs to them.
• If, in addition to the hooks, you attach a figuratively cut strip with holes and staples to the wall above the workbench, it will be very helpful for storing and using pencils, drills, spools of thread or twine.

• The same applies to various types loops and straps attached to the garage wall.
• If to the bottom surface wall cabinet attach lids; they are very convenient for screwing on jars in which various small items are stored.
• Another possibility of using them: through the hole in the lid is pulled electrical cable, and a socket with a lamp is placed in the jar - the lampshade is ready!

Garage Doors– a very significant and important part of boxing. They carry a fairly significant load, serve as the main obstacle to burglars, and require thermal insulation. To all of the above, we can add that the gate should be as convenient to use as possible for the garage owner.

The version of the gate equipped with extension springs or torsion springs is not yet very popular in Russia compared to the “classic” version, but they also deserve attention precisely because of their ease of use.

Tension springs are usually used with gates smaller than 8 m². They do not require a large lintel height due to the use of extension springs installed on the sides. They are easier to install, and their price is lower than gates that use torsion springs. Unfortunately, it will not be possible to install a built-in wicket gate in such gates.

Torsion springs are used when installing gates larger than 8 m². 3 types of installation are allowed: standard, low, high. A big plus when using gates of this type is the protection against falling of the door leaf when the springs fail and low-noise operation, just like the version with a built-in wicket door.

Most car owners spend at least two hours every day caring for their car, and even more on weekends. If we talk about something major, for example, engine repair, then we can talk about several days. For this reason, it is extremely important that the garage environment is as comfortable as possible for work.

Setting up a garage is not as easy as it seems, because in addition to spare parts and tools, it usually stores everything that does not fit in the apartment. Moreover, any repair is pollution, which sooner or later turns the garage into a very unattractive place. In short, even during construction, you need to think about how the garage will look in the future, how best to combine a workshop and a miniature warehouse in it.

First you need to decide on the main tasks. First of all, the garage should always be clean, so for finishing you need to use non-staining and easy to clean materials. It is also necessary to draw up in advance a diagram of the location of tools and equipment, that is, determine where the racks, shelves, workbench, etc. will be located.

Stage 1. Interior decoration

In this regard, a number of requirements are imposed on finishing materials. Materials must be:

• non-flammable;
• resistant to mechanical damage;
• able to withstand exposure to aggressive chemical environments;
• resistant to stains.

Moreover, they should be easy to clean and not absorb odors. Obviously, not all materials have such qualities. Those that do have them include plaster, lining and ceramic tiles. Each option has its own strengths and weak sides, let's get acquainted with them.

1. Plaster

An ideal option if you want to hide uneven walls. Plaster will effectively hide all existing defects and improve the interior of the garage.

Note! The plaster must be covered with a layer of facade paint, otherwise the surface will begin to crack and crumble.

2. Lining

Lining is used mainly in the northern regions of the country, since it is very convenient to place thermal insulation material between it and the profiles. In this case, it is better to use a facade profile made of polyvinyl chloride - it is fireproof and waterproof.

The only drawback of the lining is its low strength - after a strong impact, the panels are deformed and need to be replaced.

A more labor-intensive and expensive option. Requires preliminary calculation of the strength of the walls, because the tiles weigh quite a lot.

At the same time, ceramics do not burn, are easy to clean and are highly durable. If the garage will be sold in ten years, then it is better to decorate it with ceramics. Expensive, of course, but for a long time.

Stage 2. Inspection hole

To repair a machine, it is advisable to equip an inspection hole. Even the most minor breakdown becomes a serious test if it is impossible to reach it without an inspection hole. In such cases, you have to go to a service station and pay a considerable amount for repairs.

In a word, the arrangement of the inspection pit will soon pay off. Below is the sequence of actions.

Step 1. First, the dimensions of the future pit are determined and markings are made. In this case, you need to maintain a balance - firstly, the pit should be spacious enough, and secondly, its width should be such that no problems arise when entering the garage.

The required width is 0.7 m; it will allow you to feel comfortable when carrying out repairs and at the same time leave enough space for parking maneuvers.

Note! When marking, you need to leave a margin of approximately 20-25 cm for the wall thickness.

Regarding the depth, it depends on your own height, but again it is better to make it a little deeper than required - it is much easier to equip additional flooring than to redo the floor when deepening it.

Step 2. Once the marking is completed, you can begin excavation work. The most difficult thing is to dig a hole, because you will have to remove more than 9 cubic meters of soil.

Step 3. The floor is leveled and covered with a 25-centimeter “cushion” of crushed stone. It is noted where the niches for the tools will be located.

Step 4. The walls can be poured with concrete or lined with brick. Concrete is more reliable, so it will be considered.

First, the floor is poured; a thickness of 7-8 cm will be quite enough. For reliability, you can pre-lay the reinforcement. Next, a wooden formwork is constructed, which will be gradually filled with mortar in tiers of 40 cm each. The upper edge is strengthened metal structure, lamps are installed.

Note! It is advisable to cover the concrete floor with a wooden ladder, because it will be much more pleasant to work on such a surface.

Stage 3. Shelving

For ease of use, each tool should have its own place. Shelves and racks can be purchased ready-made, but they are quite expensive and do not always meet the needs of the car owner. Therefore, it is better to make the rack yourself. It seems difficult, but only at first.

Step 1. First, the dimensions are marked. Most “store” racks are equipped with shelves 1 m wide. This is not enough for spare parts, so the width needs to be made larger.

You also need to leave a gap of at least 20 cm from the floor so that there are no difficulties with cleaning the floor. It is advisable to perforate all shelves - this will give two advantages at once:

Step 2. Used to make a rack metal carcass from a profiled pipe or corner 30x30. The parts are welded or bolted together, then the shelves are cut out. Usually they take boards for this, but the best option would be moisture-resistant plywood - it costs more, but will last a long time.

Stage 4. Shelves

Like shelving, it is better to make shelves yourself.

Step 1. First, the number of shelves, their sizes and installation locations are determined.

Step 2. In accordance with the calculations, everything necessary is prepared:

Step 3. Using the mounting level, the mounting points are determined. Next, holes are made and dowels are driven into them.

Note! For secure fastening, it is advisable to use dowels with hooks.

Step 4. With a certain step (in accordance with the holes made earlier), hangers with eyes are fixed on the shelf. They can be nailed with regular nails. The assembled shelves are hung on dowels.

It is worth remembering that hanging shelves should not be too long, otherwise they will break under the weight.

Stage 5. Garage workbench

The most convenient workbench for a garage would be one that combines shelving and a work surface. This way, the tools will always be at hand, which will significantly reduce the time spent searching for one or another of them.

To make a workbench, a metal frame is assembled, on which a wooden tabletop with shelves is installed. The tabletop is covered with sheet steel so as not to damage the structure during operation.

The workbench must be equipped with several sockets for electrical tools, and also a fluorescent lamp must be installed, equipped with iron brackets for this.

Video – Garage workbench

Stage 6. Garage cellar

Often garages are equipped with cellars in which preservation is stored. This point, as well as the inspection hole, needs to be thought out in advance.

Step 1. First, the old flooring is removed, after which all pieces are removed, and the garage is cleared for digging a pit.

Step 2. Next, excavation work is carried out. In this case, special attention should be paid to the type of soil, because if the soil is sandy, then careless digging may cause the walls of the room to collapse. That is why it is advisable to use a variety of supports made of wood and metal.

If the soil is clayey, then there is nothing to fear, because it can withstand any load.

Step 3. The bottom is filled with crushed stone and carefully compacted. Next, the reinforcement is installed and the floor is filled with concrete.

Step 4. The walls are built from bricks.

Step 5. The cellar is covered with a reinforced concrete slab, after which waterproofing is laid - bitumen or roofing felt. For insulation, you can use any thermal insulation material.

Note! A cellar can be equipped even if the groundwater level is quite high. To do this, a metal tank is welded throughout the pit. When the water level rises, the tank will rise, and in the summer it will simply lie at the bottom.

Step 6. All that remains is to take care of the ventilation of the cellar. To do this, steel pipes (2 pieces) are installed above the ground level, preferably on opposite walls of the structure. The supply pipe is located below, and the exhaust pipe, accordingly, is located under the ceiling. Both pipes must be the same diameter.

A few words about ventilation in the garage

Such ventilation may seem unnecessary, but without it a lot of dust will accumulate in the garage, which will negatively affect not only the body, but also the internal parts of the car. Yes, and exhaust gases are harmful to the body.

The simplest and most affordable option is natural ventilation. Two openings are equipped for it (the same as for the cellar). For maximum efficiency, the inlet and outlet pipes must be installed diagonally, opposite each other.

Video - Examples of arranging a garage

Results

It is possible to arrange a garage yourself, although it will require a lot of effort and time. But the result will more than pay for all the costs, because in the end you will get not only a car box, but also a miniature workshop. The garage will become a place for relaxation or bold experiments with the car.

Read the article on our website - do-it-yourself press for the garage.

Many car owners use their garage as a workshop, gradually filling it with practical devices that make car repair and maintenance easier. Many of them can be made independently using the recommendations presented in this article.

Many accessories for a garage workshop can be made independently; the video below demonstrates some of them.

Garage homemade products are devices that make garage life much easier; in addition, they work no worse than factory machines. By equipping your workshop with such devices, you can independently produce the necessary parts for your car, as well as various crafts for your home or garden.

Video of homemade tools and accessories for the garage

It is difficult to predict in advance what devices may be needed when repairing a car, however, there are some homemade products, some of which are used most often. Some of them can be seen in the video below.

Drawings of homemade devices

A pipe bender is a useful household device that allows you to bend metal or polymer pipe at a certain degree. Bent pipes are often used in the construction of greenhouses and greenhouses, installation of heating and other needs. Using the presented drawing, you can make a manual pipe bender yourself.

A vice is a practical device used when performing plumbing work. With its help, it is possible to reliably fix a part requiring metalworking in a certain position.

This device consists of several parts:

• base plate;
• 2nd lips – movable and non-movable;
• lever;
• chassis screw.

Using a small-sized bench vice, the drawing of which is presented above, it is convenient to sharpen and otherwise process small parts.

Having a CNC milling machine in your home workshop allows you to perform a whole range of wood machining work.

Homemade milling machine consists of several units and parts:

• bed;
• calipers designed to move cutters;
• caliper guides;
• spindle with installed cutter;
• microcontroller or switching board with microcircuits that provide automation of the machine;
• electric motor with power supply;
• drivers responsible for transmitting commands from the controller to the electric motor;
• a vacuum cleaner for collecting sawdust generated as a result of the operation of the machine.

A DIY CNC milling machine allows you to perform engraving and milling work.

Homemade tools for car repairs

A windshield wiper arm remover is a special tool that facilitates the process of removing wiper arms. You can make it yourself from a piece of reinforcement, a six-channel channel and a ten-bolt. To do this, use a drilling machine to make 14 holes and weld 2 nuts on both sides of the hole and a handle from the fittings, screw the bolt into the workpiece and, putting on heat shrink, screw in the threaded rivet. The tool is ready.
Another version of the device for shooting windshield wiper arms is shown in the photo below.

Another useful homemade device with which you can manually re-align your wheels yourself. Another version of this device can be seen in the photo below.

When carrying out major car repairs, you usually cannot do without a lift. A device made in a factory is not cheap, and is not needed very often, so it can easily be replaced with a device made at home.

Homemade machines and devices for the garage

By making devices for mounting and balancing tires, you can carry out this work yourself, significantly saving money on car maintenance. In addition, such devices will come to the rescue if it is not possible to come to a specialized tire shop.

In your garage workshop, you can equip a universal tire changing machine using available materials - metal pipes and the hub.

When performing various crafts for the home, it often becomes necessary to drill a straight hole. This is difficult to do with a regular drill, but if you make a stand for the drill, like the one shown in the photo, then drilling without distortions will be much easier. This design can be made from various materials. For example:

• made of metal;

• made of wood.

Using the diagram presented below, you can make your own drilling machine from a drill.

Usage homemade press will allow the garage workshop to produce products using the pressing method. A similar device can be made from a hydraulic jack fixed to the top of the frame, which in turn is welded from scrap materials. The pressure in this case is directed downward.

Another version of a homemade press, the design of which involves attaching a jack at the base of the bed. In this case, the pressure process is carried out upward.

Using a homemade press, you can straighten, bend sheets of metal, compress cardboard, fasten individual elements. The video below demonstrates how to make such a necessary device yourself.

Tool storage devices in the garage

Having order is the key to comfortable use of workplaces in the garage. Special organizers are designed to ensure this order in the workplace, allowing you to conveniently store and easily find the necessary tools. You can make such devices yourself, using available tools.

Simple and in an accessible way storing hand tools is wall organizer made from tin cans attached to plywood sheet. Additionally, you can nail several hooks or nails to it to conveniently hang the measuring and electric tool. In the absence of tin cans, PVC pipes can be used as holders various diameters, cut into pieces and screwed to a sheet of plywood or chipboard.

It’s even easier to make a special device for storing screwdrivers. To do this, you need to take a wooden block and drill holes of the required size in it. Mount the finished holder on the wall. On the same holder you can organize a storage system for chisels and chisels. It is enough to cut out special holes in a wooden blank. In the same way, you can make a holder for power tools by cutting out the corresponding holes in a wooden shelf.

An interesting way to store tools is shown in the photo above. Its principle is based on the use of magnetic tapes attached to metal strips. Using such a system, it is convenient to store drills, keys and other metal tools.
Convenient and practical organizers for storing screws, bolts, nails and other small items can be made with your own hands from transparent plastic jars with lids. To prevent them from taking up space, you should attach them by the cover from below to the shelf. This and other ways to store tools allow you to efficiently use space in the garage and have everything you need at hand.

The video below demonstrates how to set up a simple and convenient system storage of tools.

Homemade woodworking tools for the home workshop

Homemade milling machines can perform one or more operations. Preference, of course, is given to multifunctional devices that save space in the garage workshop. With their help you can:
make indentations of a certain shape;
drill holes
make grooves;
process the workpieces.
The simplest milling machine can be made on the basis of a drill. To do this, it is fixed to steel profile or in a plywood body, and a rotating clamp is placed opposite it. Parts are processed using special cutters held by hands.

Homemade lathe

Creating a lathe with your own hands allows you to make dishes, interior decor and furniture from wooden blanks. Such a device will be affordable alternative industrial projects, and will help you realize your creative potential. A homemade lathe can be made from individual components and parts:

• an electric motor used as an electric drive for the machine;
• a headstock, which can serve as an electric sharpener;
• tailstock made from a drill;
• stop for cutters;
• transverse guides;
• a frame made of metal profiles or beams.

The front and tailstocks of a lathe are the main working elements, between which the wooden blank. The rotating movement from the electric motor is transmitted to the workpiece through the front headstock, while the rear headstock remains static, responsible for holding the workpiece. If you equip a homemade lathe additional accessories– baluster, trident, copier and others, then its functionality will increase significantly.

The video below demonstrates how to make a lathe with your own hands.

If necessary, drill precise holes in metal, plastic or wooden parts, experienced craftsmen recommend using a drilling machine. Unlike a drill, which vibrates strongly during operation, this device provides high-quality results, regardless of the material and thickness of the workpiece. You can make a simple drilling machine yourself by using the same home drill, but installing it in a vertical position on a frame made of furniture board and attaching it to a metal stand. If necessary, such a machine can be equipped with an asynchronous motor.

As a rule, home craftsmen do not stop at making the machines themselves. Very often they work to improve existing equipment.

The video below demonstrates useful devices for a lathe, expanding its functionality.

Homemade metal tools for the home workshop

These do-it-yourself devices for the home workshop are designed to facilitate the metalworking process. They are usually made from scrap materials and tools.

Among the most popular devices are:

• pipe benders;
• press;
• vice;
• milling, metalworking, turning, drilling and thicknessing machines;
• devices for sharpening drills, knives and other tools.

With their help, a home craftsman can make practical devices for a summer house, garage, and also equip a comfortable home. Examples of useful machines and devices in the household can be seen in the photo below.

Homemade metal cutting machine

The video demonstrates how to make some useful household devices.

Taking into account the presented recommendations and drawings, any House master will be able to make useful devices for the garage and machines for his workshop, arrange an ergonomic space in it, and realize his creative abilities.