Cabinets around the window: design features. What to place on the sides of the window? Seven symmetrical ideas Wardrobe around a window with a balcony door

Often a bedroom is not only a room for sleeping and relaxing, but also a universal room, a combined bedroom, living room or workplace.

That is why shelves in the bedroom are often used when creating the design of this room. This wall design option is suitable for both small rooms, and for spacious ones.

The interior of the shelves in the bedroom can be very diverse. Today we will talk about what types of shelves exist and how they are used in the bedroom.

Each variety is accompanied by a photo of bedroom shelves.

Window openings decorated with shelves

Shelves framing a window in the bedroom are not only functional, but also a very practical design solution.

If the bedroom has a work area, then having shelves in the brightest part of the room will help create a full-fledged and comfortable mini-office.

A relaxation area located next to the window of the spacious bedroom - perfect solution in order to have a pleasant time on a comfortable bench, on either side of which there are shelves with items necessary for a useful and comfortable pastime.

Suspended structures

One of traditional ways room decoration - shelves on the wall in the bedroom. They are universal: they are installed in any place convenient for the owners.

This can be a place above the table or near the bed, above the headboard or the wall opposite sleeping place– there are many options.

Depending on the design, wall shelves in the bedroom are different. For example, single models can be used separately or placed on top of each other.

The gap between them is calculated independently. It depends on the height of the objects and decorative elements in the bedroom located on them.

Note! Modular bedrooms - 120 photo examples from the 2020 catalog

When using wall shelves in the bedroom, you should check the quality and reliability of the fastenings.

It is important to pay attention to the quality of the material from which they are made. It is also worth making sure that the design does not interfere with the comfortable movement of the owners.

Shelves arranged in niches

Niches are an excellent area for arranging shelves in the bedroom. Their shape can be any: narrow or wide, round or rectangular, deep or not too deep. This is not only a familiar interior classic, but also a kind of “highlight” of the room.

Some prefer built-in designs with open sections in niches, while others prefer closed cabinets. Often niches serve as an area for installation corner shelves to the bedroom.

According to experts, the best place for equipping niches - the distance between window openings, the wall opposite the bed or the area near it.

The choice of one or another option is made during redevelopment or when drawing up a design project for the premises, because it is necessary to create special structures and make some calculations.

Shelving in bedroom design

This variation takes up quite a lot of space, sometimes almost an entire wall, so they are used only in spacious rooms.

The design of the shelving unit is simple: it is a shallow open cabinet. It occupies space from the very ceiling to the middle of the wall.

It is mounted either tightly to one of the walls, or using fasteners on its surface. Depending on the number of segments, it can be either continuous or modular.

A U-shaped rack, installed vertically and horizontally above the head of the bed, helps to form a so-called pseudo-niche around the bed.

Whatnots

This variety is distinguished by its lightness and mobility: if necessary, the shelves can be used without special labor rearranged from one place to another or taken out of the room altogether.

Bookcases are like small-sized ones, but practical option suitable for small bedrooms. Despite their modest size, they have excellent capacity.

You can place this type of shelves in any area of ​​the room. It can be used as a bedside shelf for a bedroom or a wall structure.

For practical design and division of the room into zones, designers use decorative models (a bookcase, the supports of which are leaning against the wall, and a bookcase-partition).

By using different types of furniture and shelves in the bedroom, you can make the room functional and more comfortable. In addition, you will be able to rationally use the entire area of ​​the room.

Photo of shelves in the bedroom interior



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Wardrobe around the window - location features and 3 layout options

Just recently in our country it never occurred to anyone to install any massive furniture around a window opening. Nowadays, a cabinet framing a window has become the latest hit in home design. Let's figure out whether this is really so convenient and for which rooms this approach is relevant. And those who are ready to experiment will receive 3 layout options.

Peculiarities

It is believed that the owners were the first to develop the area near the window. small apartments. In an effort to rationally use every square centimeter of living space, people experimented, as a result, many people liked this approach and now such furniture is installed everywhere.

Illustrations Recommendations

In the children's room.

No fashionable lamp can replace sunlight. Having workplace a teenager next to the window, you are thereby taking care of the health of your child.

But a wide and deep closet is not suitable here, optimal solution there will be a corner shelving unit. The photo on the left shows one of the options for arranging a nursery for 2 teenagers.


Library cabinet.

For small apartments bookshelf unaffordable luxury. By placing it around the window, the owners get a normal library, in any room.

The bindings of rare books do not like direct sunlight, and the likelihood of sunlight entering the cabinet around the window opening is minimal.


In the bedroom.

In the version of the matrimonial bedroom, it would be reasonable to install 2 wardrobes on both sides of the window, and in the “bachelor’s den” you can put a sofa under the window, but we will talk about the layout a little later.


In the living room.

In the kitchen.

Furniture in the area kitchen window should not be bulky. If the racks do not fit into the interior, then you can opt for small sloping cabinets with glass doors.

In this case, the window sill is transformed into a work or dining table.


In the attic.

The attic is considered special room. Beveled side walls do not allow you to install traditional furniture there and the space around the window remains almost the only place where a homemade wardrobe fits perfectly.


On the balcony.

The balcony design is wide, so the window here is an order of magnitude larger. But in Soviet-style apartments there is too little space on the sides of the balcony block and there is no more or less decent furniture there.

But on balconies and loggias combined with the apartment, built-in wardrobes and cabinets act as a space divider.

How to position

There are 3 types of window furniture functional areas- lower sector, two side and upper mezzanine. The layout depends on the size of the room, practicality and the designer’s intentions.

  1. Lower sector- the idea of ​​installing a closed cabinet under a window is not new. In Soviet times, when cold air came through wooden window frames and condensation often settled on the glass, the cabinet played the role of an improvised refrigerator and a heat-insulating pad. Nowadays it is customary to install tables or sofas below.
  2. Side zones- the most functional part of the space. If the window opening is clearly centered, it makes sense to install symmetrical column cabinets, no matter open or closed. If the window is clearly shifted to one side, then it is better to resort to asymmetry, for example, a wardrobe and shelves with a computer desk.
  3. Mezzanine- at standard ceilings in city apartments this sector is small and it is not advisable to occupy it with mezzanines; they will make the ceilings even lower. There are 2 options here - hang curtains or mount plasterboard ceiling for illumination. For ceilings of 2.7 m and higher, voluminous cabinets or shelves are placed on the upper level.

Types of cabinets around the window - options for organizing space

The abundance of light, and in some cases also the gorgeous landscape behind the glass, provide a wide field of activity for designers. It is not realistic to go through all the options, so we will focus on 3 common directions.

Option No. 1: cabinet with work area

WITH practical point In terms of view, a desktop under the window is considered the optimal solution. The abundance of sunlight and the natural landscape behind the glass have a beneficial effect on psychological condition working person, and most importantly, with this approach there is less strain on the eyes. But there are some subtleties here.

  • The approach to the work area must be free. By sanitary standards the distance from the table top to the nearest furniture is at least 50 cm (side shelves and cabinets adjacent to the table are not taken into account).
  • The normal height of the tabletop ranges from 70 to 80 cm; if the window sill fits within these parameters, then you can order an enlarged version of the window sill and use it as a table.

  • In the window sill-tabletop option there are a couple more nuances, firstly, in the area above the heating radiator in the tabletop it is necessary to drill several holes in order warm air cut off the cold from the glass. Secondly, the countertop slab must be moisture resistant, since there will inevitably be temperature changes in this sector.
  • With wide window openings no problems arise, but when arranging a work area on narrow windows, you should remember that the minimum width of a desktop starts from 70 cm, otherwise it will not be comfortable to work at such a table.

Option number 2: wardrobe with a sofa on the windowsill

Installing a sofa or couch instead of a window sill or close to a window sill also has a lot of advantages.

  • The first thing that owners of such furniture note is the opportunity to comfortably contemplate the landscape behind the glass. True, such reviews are more typical for houses in nature; the view of a bustling urban landscape is not for everyone.
  • The owners receive an additional sleeping place, which is important for small-sized housing.
  • The minimum width of such a couch is 70 - 80 cm, and if you install drawers under it, you will get a fairly spacious “chest”. But when installing boxes, we must not forget about ventilation for heating radiators; blocking such communications is prohibited.
  • During the day, on such a sofa you can read your favorite book in natural light.

If there are small children in the house, then when installing a sofa next to it, access to the window frame should be limited by crossbars or some other barriers. The window is not intended to be leaned on or squeezed out. window frame It doesn't take much effort.

Option number 3: design with a bed by the window

The bed should be built into the window frame very carefully. It all depends on the size of the bedroom and the bed itself.

In a “bachelor’s pad” with a miniature bedroom, it is more convenient to place the bed along the window, so that the headboard is on the right or left. The latest hit in this area is a transforming bed decorated as a chest of drawers.

When folded, the thickness of the structure is 30 - 40 cm, and when unfolded, you get a quite decent bed, the width of which is equal to the distance from the floor to the window sill. By the way, it’s possible to assemble such a bed with your own hands; the drawings are available online, and the assembly principle is shown in the video in this article.

If folding furniture is not suitable for you, then a full bed is built between two shelves under the window. The width of a standard single bed for an adult ranges from 80 to 120 cm.

As practice shows, the option of a double bed under the window is more common. This layout is preferred by owners of private houses; it fits especially well into the attic.

Pitfalls - what nuances are hidden in an interior with a built-in wardrobe near the window?

Furniture framing a window opening has several problems, but all of them are related to the heating radiator located at the bottom. I’ll say right away that it is not advisable to dismantle and move the battery to another place.

It is not on a whim that builders install radiators under windows. Even modern multi-chamber double-glazed windows do not provide absolute protection from the cold, especially in the conditions of our country. Warm air rising from the radiator envelops the glass, thereby cutting off the cold and blocking the formation of condensation.

The problem can be solved in several ways:

  • As already mentioned, when installing a wide solid tabletop instead of a window sill, you need to drill holes above the radiator along the entire length of the window opening. Diameter 30 - 40 mm, pitch 100 mm. To prevent small things from falling into these holes, they are covered with plastic mesh plugs.

  • If a couch or sofa is installed at the level of the window sill, then a gap of 30 - 40 mm is left between the wall and the sofa. Visually this gap is not noticeable, so the owners decide for themselves whether to cover it with a mesh or not.
  • Capital beds are rarely raised to the level of the window sill, so here it is enough to cover the radiator with a mesh casing. It is advisable to make such an overlay removable, it will be more convenient to remove.
  • There is one more nuance that in this case It is impossible to win, by covering the radiator with any structures, you will have to come to terms with the loss of a certain amount of heat.

Internal filling

The laws for filling window furniture are somewhat different from the organization of the same wardrobes. In this case sliding doors will be inappropriate. If we don’t take the topic of shelving, then the optimal solution would be hinged doors. Roller shutters can be used for side columns, but they are not suitable for every interior.

The depth of such cabinets usually does not exceed 40 cm, so installing modern furniture fittings such as drop-down crossbars and retractable ramps makes no sense. The height of the bookshelves in the racks is 30 - 40 cm; special niches are made according to the size of the equipment for such things as a TV.

Do not get carried away with small shelves and drawers; with this approach, the wall will resemble a honeycomb in which things are depersonalized, which neutralizes all the efforts of the designer. In order for the furniture to fit into the interior, the facade must resonate with any decorative elements of the room.

Conclusion

June 16, 2018

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Residents of small apartments are constantly faced with the problem of lack of space to store various things. Designers have come up with many unusual options arrangement of furniture so that you can save space and place more things. One of the ideas is a closet around the window.

Advantages and disadvantages

Like any other storage structure, a cabinet installed around a window has its pros and cons.

Advantages:

  1. Suitable for any room. It can be placed in the nursery, bedroom, living room, kitchen.
  2. There is no need to cover the window opening with curtains. The upper niche of the cabinet allows you to install lamps in it, which will beautifully highlight the window in the evening. If desired, secure curtains or install roller blinds.
  3. If the window sill is large, you can use a cabinet to separate it from the general space of the room and make it a table. The role of the countertop will be performed by the window sill.
  4. The cabinet located around the window can be adapted for any purpose: add bookshelves, make a small dressing room, install drawers for small items or make shelves for clothes.
  5. This design is suitable for various styles interior

Flaws:

  1. Pipes located above, below or on the sides of the window opening will have to be hidden. Because of this, heat will be in limited space and not so efficient at heating the room. The same applies to the heating radiator, which in most cases has to be closed decorative screen.
  2. Immobility of the structure. The cabinet around the window, like the one built into the concrete niches, is motionless. It needs to be disassembled to move it to another location.

IN one-room apartments and in small rooms, such furniture is considered one of the best in terms of saving space and preserving the appearance of the room.

Interior location

You can place a cabinet around a window in different rooms. In the kitchen, such a design will fit a mortise sink on the built-in countertop, and plumbing pipes hide below. Shelves will allow you to store kitchen utensils. You can frame the opening completely or hang several cabinets on the sides of the window opening.

In the bedrooms, side cabinets are installed, without shelves or niches above the window. Between the side cabinets it is convenient to place a small sofa for relaxation.

The living room can be unloaded from excess furniture along the walls. A cabinet around the window will look harmonious and save space.

In a children's room, a closet around the window will become a desk, a dressing room, storage for clothes and various items.

When decorating a children's room, it is necessary to make structures without sharp edges and protruding elements.

Types of cabinets around the window

There are three popular types of window cabinets. The choice will depend on the person’s preferences, the free space in the room, the size of the window opening and the room (living room, children’s room, bedroom).

With work area

In small rooms it is difficult to fit a table, wardrobe and bed so that there is still free space. Saving space, you can combine cabinets and work area. To do this, side cabinets are installed, a strip is fixed between them, which serves as work surface. It should be 15-20 cm from the window opening. Thus, you get a comfortable workplace with the ability to store various objects and things. You can attach a niche with lighting above the window so as not to install additional desk lamp.

With a sofa on the windowsill

A closet around the window with a large window sill will add not only storage space, but also ease of relaxation. Under the sofa you can install drawers in which there will be extra bed for storing clothes. A natural light source (window) allows you to read your favorite book while sitting on the built-in sofa. An additional seating area appears for guests and hosts.

With a bed by the window

In small rooms you can combine a bed with wardrobes. Thus, the sleeping space will expand, however, in order to sleep peacefully, the window opening, frame and glass must have increased sound insulation. The position of the bed can be so that the head is towards the window sill or parallel to the window opening. Having made a bed for two children in this configuration, do not forget to equip its window with a lock.

Internal filling

In cabinets located around the window, it is convenient to place a built-in structure with drawers and a shelving system. Rods for hanging clothes hangers and sliding structures will take up a lot of free space, but will hold less.

Advice! It's important to choose optimal size shelves so that the furniture does not take away part of the room, but contains required amount of things.

In a separate article on our website you can read about how to make a bookcase with your own hands.

Facades and decor options

If we talk about facades installed on cabinets around windows, they can be divided into three groups:

  1. Lack of doors ( open shelves).
  2. Doors.
  3. One part of the cabinet is closed by the facade, the other remains open.

For the manufacture of facades, chipboard, fiberboard, MDF, and OSB are most often used. In addition to sawdust chipboards, expensive models Solid wood doors are installed.

Types of opening mechanisms

After choosing the design, location and facade, you need to select the mechanisms for opening the doors and drawers:

  1. Folding. Allows doors to be opened down or up. Suitable for installation on lower or upper shelves.
  2. Swing. Classic mechanisms consisting of hinges that are attached to the doors.
  3. Drawers. They save space if you place them in the lower niche of the cabinet. They are placed in one row horizontally or vertically. To decorate the area more beautifully, you should eliminate the gaps between the drawers.

In order not to make a mistake with the choice of opening mechanisms, you need to draw the future design in advance and distribute the shelves with drawers.

At self-assembly cabinet, various problems may arise. To not stop at difficult moments, you need to take into account some nuances:

  1. It is important to calculate the depth of the shelves in advance. For example, books will fit in a niche 30 cm deep, but clothes will need more than 60 cm.
  2. To harmoniously combine the closet with the walls, you need to make it reach the ceiling.
  3. Initially, you need to calculate the height of the shelves so that things and objects fit on them.
  4. Hinged doors should open 90 degrees or more. However, you need to position the opening mechanisms so that they do not hit the walls.

A cabinet around a window is suitable for any room. When assembled correctly, it fits perfectly into the design. To avoid mistakes during installation and design, it is better to draw up a design plan in advance.

The uniformity of furniture of the Soviet period gave rise to a pathological attachment in people to the standard arrangement of furniture. It took several decades for the impulse to experiment and fresh ideas. Unfortunately, what triggered the creative surge was the terrible layout of modern apartments.

Wardrobe around the window - interior design features

An illiterate approach to the breakdown of apartment area has given rise to a type of narrow, but long rooms. The small width does not allow the cabinet to be placed along a long wall. Access is disrupted. Furniture creates problems with moving around the room. And a window opening is often made on a small wall. Someone's creative thinking caused versions of cabinets around the window to proliferate.

They are a built-in structure made of closed sections or open shelving. The layout is made taking into account that the window opening will be in the center of the entire ensemble. Here is a list of the main features of this cabinet:

  • Individuality. The need to build in a cabinet leads to the development individual projects taking into account personal requirements. But in the end you will get a model that no one else has;
  • Using drop-down territory. The window frame, along with the corners, is usually left to the side when arranging furniture. This option will allow you to turn an empty area into a functional area;
  • High level of functionality;
  • Extremely unusual appearance;
  • Natural lighting. sunlight will create an unusual lighting effect;
  • The ability to add additional functioning objects to the ensemble. This could be a desktop or a niche for installing a TV.

What sections does the closet around the window consist of?

Depending on the circumstances, cabinet sections can be arranged in the following options:

  • Bottom row. The solution is not new at all. Widely used during the Soviet period to equip wall “refrigerators”. The cabinets are mounted in a row under the window sill. This not only increases the usable area, but also significantly reduces heat loss. Today, this solution can be used for children's or bedrooms. Suitable for storing toys, blankets and other things that need to be taken out often;
  • Side columns. Looks good with the window properly centered. You can symmetrically arrange identical sections or mount a wardrobe on one side and a bookcase on the other. There are many options. In this case, the space under the window can be used especially effectively. The most common solutions are installation desk, a pair of armchairs or a narrow sofa;
  • Top row. Rarely used as a separate window decoration. Most often, the top rows of mezzanines and cabinets are added with full framing from floor to ceiling. This approach can serve well in living rooms, bedrooms, kitchens, and hallways. Put away anything you rarely use. As they say, out of sight. Unload usable area and provide quality storage for your items at the same time.

Types of cabinets around the window - options for organizing space

Wardrobe with work area

One of the organic solutions to play up the window sill area in small rooms is to arrange a workplace. These are the most common options for children's rooms and living rooms. This may not only be the installation of a full-fledged computer desk. Most often, one plank is mounted across the width of the entire wall. At a distance from the window it becomes top bar for the side sections of the bottom row. It not only looks beautiful. Advantage appears natural light. This has a beneficial effect on the psyche and vision. This is often how a place for teenagers is set up. 2 recessed lamps mounted on the sides will come in very handy.

The main guide when choosing the width and height of the tabletop will be:

  • General dimensions of the room. The passage between the table and other furniture should not be less than 30 cm. It is better to sacrifice the depth of the table. Also take into account the fact that you need to install a seat;
  • The table should reach the person's waist in a sitting position. This is the most best option. The average is 60 – 65 cm;
  • A sitting person requires a minimum of 50 cm of tabletop length. This is if you sit with your elbows pressed to your sides. To move your hands more freely, it is better to increase the indicator to 70 - 75 cm. Then you will be able to work without interference with your hands.

Wardrobe with sofa on the windowsill

Often a sofa is installed instead of a window sill. This solution has a lot of advantages:

  • The recreation area does not take up space in the room itself. Anyway, the space below the window is usually unoccupied;
  • Bottom drawers for storing things. Very frequent companions of such a sofa. They not only save space, but also increase the overall capacity of the cabinet;
  • Natural light source. You can calmly read your favorite book or the latest issue of the newspaper. There is no risk of damaging your eyesight;
  • Relax with a view of nature. This is certainly not about cities. There is a well-known panorama - cars and hurrying people. But in country houses and in dachas, this approach will allow you to simply relax and admire the greenery and picturesque views. For these purposes, the sofa is made without a back;
  • Looks beautiful in the interior. In this case, the recreation area becomes central key point. Pay more attention to stylistic direction. All other furniture should be in harmony with the center.

Don't make the seat too narrow. It should be at least as deep as the seat of a standard chair. Although, it is better to exceed these indicators. Sitting on a sofa involves some deviation of the human body from its axis. So just measure the seat of your favorite chair. You can add 5 - 6 cm on top. The width is limited only by the window opening.

Design with a bed by the window

In overly compact bedrooms, you can mount a bed under the window. This, of course, will allow the bed to fit organically into the decor, but it is not the best option for windows facing the road. If the walls and openings do not have increased sound insulation, then you can forget about a restful sleep. In this case, the head of the bed can be positioned according to two principles:

  • Head to the window. This option is used when installing a double bed. A single bed should not be positioned this way. It will take up a lot of space in the back of the room and will look lost;
  • Head to the side. The basis of the sleeping area is the extended window sill. Several drawers are mounted below. A good option, designed for one person. Children will definitely like this solution.

If you need to place the bed next to a window opening, take care of high-quality thermal insulation and the absence of drafts. Otherwise, you will freeze and get sick more often.

How is a built-in closet built around a window?

When designing a built-in wardrobe around a window, all General requirements for this type of furniture. Niche preparation will be required. First, carefully measure the wall. Measurements are taken in all directions at 3 points (bottom, center, top). If significant discrepancies in the readings are detected, the central part can be divided into 2 zones and measured in two places. Levels 80 and 160 cm from the floor. After carrying out all the manipulations to level the surfaces and organize the niche, measure everything again. Moreover, the niche will have to be measured according to outside and internal. The window opening will undoubtedly complicate the task. There is a need to plan the bottom row, sides and top separately. All this requires separate measurements. Deviations should not exceed 15 - 20 mm. In this case, in the end you should get a single design. For these purposes, you can hire a specialist.

Since such furniture does not have its own body, these functions will fall on the walls of the prepared niche. If there are distortions no higher than 3 cm, you can use false strips. Such slats with a width of up to 12 cm will also allow you to hide some finishing flaws.

Underwater fireplace - what nuances are hidden in the interior with a built-in cabinet near the window?

It won't be without some problems. The most common situation is to find heating sections directly under the window. The best solution– just leave this area open. Installation of cabinets becomes irrational. It will be almost impossible to use them for their intended purpose. They will also begin to trap the heat generated by the heater. As a result, the room will become noticeably colder. While this is acceptable for a living room, it is absolutely not suitable for a nursery or bedroom.

If sections of radiators are located under the window, then the facade strips can be made carved. Perforation will allow the generated heat to spread freely. In this case, the doors will play more of a decorative role.

There is one more pitfall. Even through doors will help trap some of the heat under the window. This can lead to increased fogging of the windows. You understand that a large amount of condensation will irreversibly destroy the furniture. To avoid this, use special compounds that prevent windows from fogging up. Most often, glass with them needs to be washed. The procedure will have to be repeated several times a year. There are also home tricks. For example, a composition of alcohol with glycerin or a weak saline solution.

Another solution is to install ventilation. If the window design provides micro-ventilation, then use it without hesitation. This is a mode when one of the sections opens slightly with a minimum gap (the gap does not exceed 0.4 cm). This is practically unnoticeable to humans, but the condensation will disappear. If this is not possible, then arrange in the room artificial ventilation any type.

Internal filling

The design features of the cabinet around the window in the room force a special approach to planning the internal contents. Barbells and bulky elements such as cabinet lifts would be inappropriate here. Their installation will significantly reduce the efficiency of use internal space. But they will come in handy drawers and shelving systems. Don’t forget, it’s best to place all the boxes in the bottom row. This will simplify access to things and save you from the risk of dropping it on your head. It is better not to make the compartments large. But you shouldn’t partake it too much - the cabinet will look like a plank with honeycombs.

Follow the rule of the golden mean. Narrow pencil cases, bookshelves, and small cabinets with doors will fit organically into the design of the system. All of the listed types provide for division by shelves with the absence of dimensional sections.

Facades - types of structures and decor options

The types of facades used can be divided into:

  • Open. Doors are missing;
  • Closed;
  • Mixed. Part of the end of the cabinet is covered with doors, and part remains open. In this option it is better to maintain symmetry. Otherwise, there may be a feeling of chaos and disorder.

The main material can be any type of wood boards:

  • Chipboard (chipboard). The binders used during molding are phenols, formaldehydes or a mixture of them. Pressed under high pressure. The use of synthetic resins makes the material less susceptible to moisture. Density depends on chip size. Often used due to the affordable price tag. The material is afraid of disassembly. Even repeated tightening of the screws at one point will cause the material to crumble. When heated, harmful volatile substances begin to be released to a small extent;
  • Oriented strand boards (OSB). Large chips are located at different angles. This approach increases strength. The most reliable are slabs of category 4. They hardly absorb water and can last up to 50 years. The furniture can be disassembled without the risk of crumbling the planks. The disadvantage with the release of toxins when heated remains;
  • Fibrous (fibreboard). Quite durable material. Not very resistant to moisture. It is also distinguished by its low sheet thickness, which makes its use limited. It can be enhanced by lamination, which significantly increases its characteristics;
  • Fine (MDF). In fact, this is a type of fiberboard with average hardness. Pressed using urea resins. This reduces the level of toxin release by an order of magnitude. The safest type of slabs. The use of wood with a fine fraction significantly reduces the looseness and porosity of the material.

And of course it’s worth mentioning natural wood. Not everyone can afford such a pleasure. But the high price tag is compensated by durability, quality appearance And for a long time services.

Types of opening mechanisms

The last step is to decide on the system for opening the facade sashes. You should choose from the following options:

  • Swing. The door is attached on one side with hinges to the frame. Opens by swinging towards itself. Please note that when open, the doors require quite a lot of space;
  • Folding. The hinges are transferred to the bottom of the sash leaf. Movable holders with springs are added to the sides. Opens towards itself downwards. A good option for organizing a small or medium-sized façade;
  • Drawers. The shallow depth of the niche forces the lower part of the end side of the cabinet to be allocated specifically for them. This approach will increase capacity. Place them in rows several high. Drawers without a gap between the end strips look best.
  • As practice shows, a competent approach to planning will help you profitably use the space of even the smallest room. Place the cabinet against a wall with a window. You can turn wasted space into highly efficient space.

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