designing furniture on a computer

Do you have a small production workshop? upholstered furniture? Or a kitchen showroom? Or maybe you are just an amateur designer who periodically comes to the conclusion that the room has again become dull and uninteresting and it would be nice to come up with some kind of table? In any case, this book is for you. In it you will find a statement of design and technical principles furniture design, but the main thing is a description of many programs that will help you bring these principles to life - quickly and clearly.

This book is intended for everyone who is to some extent interested in furniture design.

Furniture design lessons

The included CD contains the following programs described in the book.

“3D Suite Furniture Salon” is an editor for designing kitchen interiors with the ability to generate orders and prepare documents for the sale of furniture. With its help, you can model scenes, maintain order lists, and generate sales documents; create layouts of body objects from facades, body elements, rear walls; export sales information to a text file, import or export a database, etc.

bCAD

is a graphics program widely used by designers and designers to create two-dimensional drawings and three-dimensional models. The ability to computer simulate three-dimensional scenes makes the application even more attractive. The program is able to directly read models created in AutoCAD and 3D Studio, as well as read and write files in DXF format. bCAD is used to create engineering sketches, drawings, and view them. In addition, the program is widely used in the field of architectural design and composition, residential and office design, and publishing.

BestCut

— designed for cutting materials in the manufacture of furniture. In the application you can maintain and view reports, edit the optimization of cutting maps in manual mode, save standard modules in the module library. BestCut professional can be used by professional furniture manufacturers, as it has extensive functionality in the field of setting cutting parameters.

— The Cutting 3 program is designed to optimize the cutting of rectangular sheets into rectangular parts and can be used in woodworking, furniture production, metal cutting, double-glazed glass production, glass cutting, etc. The program has a pleasant appearance and is very simple and easy to use . The developer has built into it great functionality, which allows it to be used in professional furniture cutting.

Fast Plans

Fast Plans - allows you to arrange furniture throughout the apartment or in a separate room, performing the layout in the application workspace.

— created for the design and design of indoor furniture. It has a simple interface and supports the Russian language. Kitchendraw is very easy to use, easy and pleasant to work with. In view of such positive qualities the program can be recommended for use not only by professional furniture designers, but also for home use.

Room Arranger

- allows you to arrange furniture in the rooms. Due to the presence of libraries and a work area in the program window, Room Arranger is similar to the PRO100 program. However, Room Arranger still has fewer features. The image of the project is not as realistic as in PRO100, but it is quite clear and meets the task at hand - arranging furniture in the most successful way.

Salon+3D - allows you to solve the following problems: create a 3D model of the interior; select and place models of furniture and accessories; edit the package; form an order: prepare product specifications, packaging reports, calculate costs; print images of a 3D model with or without textures. In addition to the demo version of this program, the CD contains additional libraries of upholstered furniture and kitchen modules, an additional palette of DREVPOL facades, as well as a palette of LUXEFORM countertops.

Sawyer

Sawyer is a program that allows you to cut materials for furniture manufacturing, automate technological process cutting parts for furniture, keeping inventory records of materials and parts in furniture production, working more effectively with clients. It is intended for professional use at furniture factories and small firms engaged in furniture production. Sawyer is integrated with the professional Woody package. All objects created using this package can be entered into the database of the Sawyer furniture cutting program for their subsequent development for cutting.

— designed for designing cabinet furniture, allows you to create and edit a product model and receive drawings and specifications. Such a system can be useful to everyone involved in the design and manufacture of furniture.

— allows you to quickly create a project based on standard products from the library. If you accumulate a huge library of products produced by the company, this will allow you to reduce the time for designing furniture and preparing documentation for the order several times. New furniture can be created only by changing some properties of standard products at the request of the customer, for example, material or some sizes of sections and parts.

Furniture cutting program

- has a very simple interface. You can print the current cutting sheet by pressing the F5 key on the keyboard. Exit viewing mode using the Esc key on the keyboard. Despite its simple appearance, the program copes very well with its tasks.

Woody program Woody program is designed for designing cabinet furniture; it allows you to create and edit a product model, as well as receive drawings and specifications. Such a system can be useful to everyone involved in the design and manufacture of furniture.

Are you planning to furnish your apartment or house? new furniture? Then a program for designing cabinet furniture is what you need. It is a pleasure to work in such software. Such utilities open up wide opportunities both for experienced furniture makers and for those who simply want to prepare projects for implementation by hired workers.

Design of cabinet furniture in a special program

The main thing is to choose a resource that will be as comfortable and understandable as possible. Detailed information about such programs, which can be implemented on your own, without the help of professionals, will help with this.

Programs that enable the creation of cabinet furniture projects may be of interest to the following Internet resource consumers:

1. People who plan to radically change or simply add new notes to the overall picture. At the same time, they want to create a furniture project on their own without the help of specialists.
2. Software that makes it possible to make detailed visualizations of furniture will certainly be of interest to professional craftsmen who create interior items.

   

   Designing a bedside table in the Furniture Expert program

3. Programs that allow you to make a variety of templates will be of interest to those who create masterpieces of furniture art at home. Thanks to the detailing of projects, even a novice specialist will be able to raise the level of his professionalism using ready-made ideas created in programs.

In general, programs for designing furniture items can be used even by a child who simply wants to try himself as a designer. As a rule, resources have an accessible and understandable interface, which does not require special knowledge and skills to master.

Features of the furniture design program

Such utilities were created for a reason.

The developers obviously understood how attractive people were to the opportunity to create projects with their own hands. The advantages of working in such programs are undeniable and unambiguous.

Thanks to the existence of such programs, everyone will be able to:




These are just some of the opportunities that open up. Each user will note the significant advantages of such utilities.

What design programs are there?

To select the right design program, of course, you need to be familiar with the capabilities and functionality of each of them. It is worth paying attention to the following of them.



PRO100

This utility is highly popular among those people who prefer to create interior items on their own, without turning to the help of specialists whose work must be paid.

Advantages

This program has a number of positive aspects, thanks to which this particular software often becomes the choice of consumers. These are:




Video review of the PRO 100 program for designing cabinet furniture.

Flaws

Along with the advantages, the PRO100 program also has disadvantages. Before you bet on working with this particular utility, you need to weigh both sides of the coin:

• The program does not have the ability to design furniture templates in detail, which is usually necessary for self-creation headset;
• The utility is paid. The only option to use the resource for free is to try the functionality in the trial version, which has limited capabilities;
• this resource positions itself as a system for designing furniture. However, her perfect option use only for managers selling items for . This program will help them show the buyer how the proposed furniture will look in the space of the room.

Astra furniture

A program that is primarily focused on installation in enterprises involved in the design and creation of interior items.

Interface of the Astra Furniture program

To use the program, you need to have some skills that will help you master the capabilities of the utility.

Advantages

TO positive aspects software can be classified as:

• in the system you can calculate the modification of each interior item in such a way as to make minimal consumption raw materials for manufacturing;
• In the functionality of the program, it should also be noted that fasteners are automatically indicated on each piece of furniture;
• The design program will help, after entering the data, to calculate the price of the selected units;
• It is possible to print a drawing of a piece of furniture from the utility, which will allow you to immediately begin the process of implementing the idea without any extra effort.

Flaws

It is clear that everyone chooses a program according to their own requirements and preferences. Therefore, by weighing the advantages and disadvantages of utilities, a person will be able to place a bet on one or another program.

Features of the Woody program

The Woody program is often highlighted separately. There are a number of reasons for this in favor of this utility. The woody program is used by both true furniture design professionals and inexperienced people who want to make drawings of interior items using the utility on their own.

Advantages

The woody program opens up wide opportunities for people who want to design furniture on their own.

Flaws

The woody program can be called ideal in terms of capabilities and functionality, as well as a simple interface. However, there is one drawback that makes the benefits questionable:

• Currently there are no developers for this software. This is due to the fact that the instigators of this utility decided not to engage in further development of the system. Consequently, the software is not updated, new, more advanced features do not appear in it, and there is no one to turn to in case of problems with work.

Naturally, the free program can only be used in the form in which it exists today. Due to outdated content, the utility becomes incompatible with some software.


Everyone must independently decide which software to use if necessary to design cabinet furniture. In any case, the very presence of such an opportunity is already the broadest possibilities for those who plan to equip their apartment or house with furniture on their own.

Dear Clients. We have stopped accepting orders for now, but hope to resume them in the future. We are not working now.

How to use online furniture designers

You buy inexpensive furniture without sacrificing quality because:

Save on paying for expensive designer and surveyor services.

You get the opportunity to furnish your home in stages.

You independently select the parameters of your furniture.

You design furniture according to your taste.

You have access to all the accessories that are on the market.

You can see online how the price is formed.

You buy inexpensive and high-quality furniture.

TOP 4 advantages of cooperation with the Furniture Details company

You pay a fair, not overpriced, price for furniture.

You watch how the price of the product changes online. It's easy for you to fit into your budget.

You do not pay for the services of operators and managers and save money.

You use the “Constructor”, where you create a drawing and receive a furniture assembly diagram.

Why are Furniture Details products more profitable than ready-made furniture?

• You choose the sizes yourself.
• You don't depend on the designer.
• You get the opportunity to choose the material or accessories at your discretion.
• You save on your purchase.

Why are Furniture Details products more profitable than individual order furniture?

• You save on the services of a measurer, designer and assembler.
• You immediately know how much you have to pay.
• You are not in danger of an unpleasant surprise in the form of a “price verdict”.

Feedback from our clients:

• Ordered a large quantity bedside tables for a child care facility. The budget was limited. “Store prices” simply weren’t worth it. The designer literally saved the situation. Developed simple model bedside tables with inexpensive fittings and high-quality materials. Delivered quickly and carefully assembled. We are planning to order a couple more chests of drawers.
  Marina, Zelenograd
• For several years now we have been dreaming of a large corner wardrobe. But financial possibilities left much to be desired. In shops suitable models not to find, but to order corner structure They didn’t risk ordering. The prices there are so high that it’s easier to buy a plane. We tried “Constructor” just out of interest. The cost was a pleasant surprise. They took a risk. Ordered. We've been using it for six months now - everything is perfect. Anton, Moscow

• Even in this company sliding doors really cheaper than in the store. We couldn’t even imagine that we could independently influence the price of some doors. We are used to the fact that in markets we have to pay for what we have. We saved money, bought a wardrobe right away, and also had enough for a bedside table. Ksenia, Moscow
• Today almost no one offers the service of manufacturing furniture according to drawings. But our company has a lot of comments about store models, and even catalogs with a “wide assortment” do not correct the situation. We are already sending the third drawing to “Furniture Detail”, they all make it to size, even sometimes good advice give. As a result, our office probably has the best furniture in Moscow. And inexpensive! Dmitry Valentinovich, Moscow

The built-in designer of the wardrobe and its doors is do-it-yourself furniture and designed for an individual place

3D designer of a sliding wardrobe 3D designer of a door for a sliding wardrobe online

3D constructor corner cabinet online

Many homes have handmade furniture. Instead of buying ready-made sets people choose not only to manufacture unusual, non-standard furniture, but also make it themselves. After all, there are few reasons to make furniture yourself:

1. Furniture of non-standard sizes and even non-standard designs is required due to the characteristics of the premises or unusual design solutions
2. In the house home handyman there is not and cannot be anything done without with my own hands
3. Self-production allows you to extend the arrangement of premises over a long period of time and do it in the cheapest way without loss of quality

Do-it-yourself wardrobe: calculation and configuration determination

For many who know how to hold a tool in their hands, making home furniture is a unique pleasure. A self-respecting craftsman is most often able to completely replicate factory precision and quality, and even more often, he can surpass them, doing many details and operations by hand, with an individual and careful approach. This approach is impossible with mass serial and even piece-by-piece production of furniture.

Making things with your own hands is a unique opportunity that has begun to be valued in society on a wider scale than before. This is what such work under the motto “Do it yourself” means:

• Not much limited creative possibilities. Most often, the master himself comes up with wardrobes that he will make while doing the work of the designer. You can ask for design help from professionals or implement a professional design development yourself
• Exceptional pleasure from high-quality manual work
• The opportunity to save money on paying for custom-made furniture, “outsourced”.

The increase in the number of people who want to make furniture themselves is also explained by the availability of any tool, including the one so necessary for the home craftsman - a powerful and accurate portable power tool.

Making furniture yourself is a multi-step process. Before making furniture, you need to come up with it, solving many problems - from the interior of the room to the features of assembly on site. Furniture making can also be different - leisurely, slow work the old fashioned way, hand tools or fast, intense work using numerous power tools and modern fasteners. And always – accurate and difficult calculations.

Much depends on the time that you can devote to making furniture yourself. Some home craftsmen would love to build a lot themselves, but they do not have the opportunity to devote sufficient time to this most interesting activity.

Good opportunities for creating furniture quickly and efficiently appeared with the development of composite materials - almost all cabinet furniture is made from these hard and durable boards with completely finished decorative front surfaces today.

Modern capabilities make it possible to reduce all work on creating furniture from composite materials to on-site assembly - there is automatic systems design, including design, providing detail and making the work much easier. Furniture blanks can be ordered based on the results of development on such a designer.

Except ultimate goal- creating furniture - the designer also provides an intermediate result - fairly detailed drawings that can repeatedly help the home craftsman in many matters.

Everything made of wood with your own hands

Previously, all furniture was made of wood. IN modern world for arrangement household In the manufacture of furniture, other materials are also used - metal, glass, plastics, and most often - advanced composite materials. These materials are fibreboards and particle boards different types(chipboard, MDF) allow the production of most types of furniture products.

Here are the advantages of using composite materials:

1. Very high level and quality appearance– these are absolutely smooth slabs with a durable finish in a huge range of patterns, colors and even textures
2. High technology for working with such materials - instrumental cutting, drilling and milling operations are performed almost instantly, even using hand-held power tools
3. Simplicity of not only manufacturing, but also design - you can do and invent without having to develop and manufacture individual parts.

One of the main advantages composite material is that furniture made from it continues to be considered and perceived as wooden! This feeling is stronger the closer the pattern of the finished surface of such a material is to the appearance of real wood.

But also sheet materials with a pattern different from wood no worse! They open up many decorative and design perspectives. Today, the use of such materials is wider than the use of boards with wood grain. Composite boards with such a free pattern or surface color have many advantages:

• Various and unlimited colors and patterns, textures and designs
• Wide possibilities not only for integration into the interior, but also for creating and shaping the interior around such material. Such an active role is usually played by bright, explicit colors - white, blue, red, yellow.
• Board materials can be made completely unique by painting them yourself or using applique or any other method. The main thing is that such individual finishing is carried out after cutting the sheets into blanks.
• The form in which such materials are produced - mainly slabs - makes them easy to work with independent master. Understanding the features of the joint flat elements– shields, plates, the master can come up with and assemble forms of any complexity. Despite the planar nature of composite materials, they can be assembled into faceted shapes that resemble curved ones.

Effectively complete work on furniture self-made possible with the help of detail. Accessories, constipations, decorative overlays and other furniture details give the completed work its final look.

You can independently make any type of furniture with clear design and technological limitations. The most common furniture is cabinets. This is absolutely necessary furniture in any home, for the manufacture of which composite sheet materials are ideally suited.

Home craftsman equipment and tools for making furniture

Every home has a hammer and a screwdriver. The home craftsman who loves tools has a little more. Depending on the profile and personal preferences of the craftsman, his toolkit is formed - with carpentry or with a metalwork “accent”, with equipment for welding, soldering, working with electronics and electrical systems.

To work with furniture, you also need an appropriate tool park. Special attention it is necessary to pay attention to the measuring and marking tools, which are also represented by the most different devices and devices:

• In addition to the natural need for tape measures of different lengths, you need different rulers, preferably metal ones - you can cut them with a knife and mark them with a metal tool. It is important to have metal squares, at least to determine right angle. The larger the square, the more accurately it will work. A protractor will also come in handy to help you find any angle.
• For accurate measurements, it is important to have a caliper, and for particularly demanding craftsmen, even a micrometer. Many people use various mandrels and templates designed to work with standard parts - holes, sockets and grooves, for example, for inserting furniture hinges
• A thicknesser is very useful - a simple device for marking parallel lines
• You need a tool for spatial measurements and markings - bubble and water levels, a plumb line. Modern technology has produced many laser devices - rangefinders, levels, etc. This tool is also necessary for working with built-in cabinets and other large forms.

A simple set of tools is needed in any home. The master should have not one hammer, but several - different weights, a set of screwdrivers, possibly with interchangeable heads. Such a set should be complemented by a set of keys, which also have different types of heads. Here are the other tools you need:

1. Various types of hacksaws for wood and metal
2. Planer and knives
3. Hatchet and chisels
4. Files and sandpaper.

It’s good if the master has the need and opportunity to have a power tool. At a minimum, you can have a screwdriver - it can be used like a drill. A jigsaw, a real drill, and a sharpener wouldn't hurt. It’s very good if you have a hammer drill, grinding machines, cutting equipment – ​​“grinder” and small circular saw.

The owner of such a set can perform almost any operation that may be needed during the manufacture and installation of furniture. Of course, there should be room for tools in the designed cabinets.

How to work competently with your own hands

Making furniture with your own hands is a common creative and design process. It consists in the implementation of an invented idea. Here are the main stages of developing such an idea and manufacturing the planned furniture:

Sketch development. The idea of ​​independently developed furniture must necessarily be individual in nature. Otherwise, it is difficult to explain why it was necessary to do this - after all, modern furniture manufacturing can fulfill any order for products in a single copy.

Comprehensive check and consideration of the sketch. For example, you need to make sure that all the required accessories are on sale. It is very important to study how furniture of this chosen type is made, how the structural units and parts are arranged.

By thinking and analyzing the sketch, you can achieve competent and effective solution, trusting his final drawing.

The capabilities of modern online designers allow those who wish to combine a sketch and a project into one operation. The designer does his work automatically and the home master will receive all the drawings at once.

The designer provides not only drawings, but also the production of blanks with the necessary accuracy - the craftsman only needs to do the most interesting work - assembly and final finishing.

The home handyman has huge advantage- he is on site and can thoroughly think through the design. Those who are not sure of the correctness of decisions can use a method that is not always available to professional furniture manufacturers and assemblers - modeling in kind.

One of the techniques for such modeling is to depict the dimensions and parts of future furniture directly on the walls and floor of the room. This way you can make sure that the size of the furniture and its structure correspond to the idea and do not detract from the room.

The second technique is even more obvious. It consists of making life-size mock-ups of future furniture using cardboard, scraps of plywood, paper and any available materials. You can even outline the contours of such furniture using stretched cords.

When all doubts have been dispelled and the decision has been made, you can order the blanks. When working with composite materials, one of the important tasks is accurate cutting of slabs into blanks, with an acceptable error of less than a millimeter. Even with good hand power tools Such work is difficult to perform efficiently, and this operation is very important for ensuring quality. Even some professional furniture manufacturing companies outsource cutting. The fact is that high-quality cutting is done on a special stand, a cutting machine. This is a complex complex, the installation of which requires a specially designated area and equipped dust removal. The cost of such a cutting complex is quite high and it is good where it will be fully loaded.

For a home craftsman, this technological idea is also very effective. A few days after finishing work on the drawings and sending the application, you can receive all the details delivered to your home.

The home handyman enjoys the important advantage of choosing fittings. For many types of furniture, the importance of fittings is decisive - from appearance to design.

Types of DIY furniture

A DIY furniture designer can do a lot. The most common type of furniture, the development and production of which does not require special equipment and conditions, is cabinet furniture, that is, one whose design includes a body. These are various cabinets, drawers, shelves, desks, dressers and much more.

Sliding wardrobes have become widespread recently. This is an ingenious design that allows you to use niches and recesses in the walls to build cabinets. If there are no such niches, then a cabinet of this type is simply attached to the wall, sometimes adjacent to the corner. There are also corner solutions for such cabinets.

The efficiency of this type of cabinet furniture is much higher than that of a conventional cabinet. This is explained by the fact that the wardrobe can completely occupy the space intended for it, without gaps or gaps, and its internal organization completely focused on the needs of the owners.

The equipment of the sliding wardrobe is the same as for conventional wardrobes:

1. Hangers and rods for hanging clothes on hangers, including lowering rods – pantographs
2. Shelves, including special ones for shoes
3. Pull-out elements - drawers and baskets
4. Fittings and accessories – hooks, pull-out rods, mirrors, etc.

Wardrobe technology allows you to develop and build a wide variety of furniture compositions - wardrobes, kitchen sets, bookcases, utility containers, and universal storage containers. It is possible to make unique designs, cabinets - partitions between rooms with access from both sides. Quite unusual solutions can be implemented - including furniture with inclined walls and much more.

The table shows some examples of furniture that a home craftsman can make using an online designer:

№	Type of furniture	Characteristics and Features
1	Writing and dining tables	Desk tables turn out well, but dining tables most often require a device supporting structure made of wood or metal - the strength of small joints is limited
2	Armchairs	It is not difficult to make chairs of massive stationary structures - it is easier to ensure strength for them
3	Chairs and stools	It is possible to manufacture only some models of chairs and stools from MDF or chipboard - due to the high requirements for the strength of joints in knots
4	Shelves, shelves, home and office sets	It is possible to manufacture in any configuration, in closed (with doors) and open versions, in all the wealth of choice exterior finishing by color and pattern
5	Beds	It is possible to make beds provided that reliable support is provided for the mattress or the spring frame underneath it - slabs made of composite material do not bend well.

doors and cabinet design – 3D image

For the home craftsman and the professional, working with an online designer is crucial. In addition to ensuring competent design and elaboration of workpieces, there is an ongoing opportunity to evaluate the appearance and structure. This is possible thanks to the three-dimensional design tools. The model built on it can be rotated and evaluated from all sides.

Both for the amateur craftsman and for experienced designer This opportunity is very important - in addition to assessing the appearance, you can once again check the decisions made and implemented. Even such a simplified three-dimensional model, which is built by an online designer, can be agreed upon with other people - it provides complete clarity of the designed object and accurately reflects the dimensions to scale.

The 3D mechanics of our design software make it much easier to work with parts, for example - when designing workpieces, it is much easier to identify those edges that require finishing.

In general, it is the three-dimensional nature of online designers that will make it possible to produce the most complex and detail-rich designs - the design machine does not fail on its own.

Free furniture design programs

Our online designers are simplified as much as possible so that they can be used by a master whose experience in computer design is minimal. For this purpose, the designer is made up of several modules that work as independent programs. Here are the programs that work today:

1. Corner cupboard
2. Sliding door
3. Detail

These design tools are compatible, the results of one can be used in the work of the other. Another important benefit of simplified 3D modeling and detailing is cost savings. Not only do you not need to pay a measurer or designer, but also the parts are paid only according to their parameters, and not according to the cost of every centimeter of seams and trimmings after its manufacture.

The cost is constantly indicated on the screen and instantly reacts to any changes. The user can fully and timely adjust the volume and design of the cabinet, guided by cost indicators.

The main advantages of our designers are the general cabinet design program

One of the most important advantages our designers - this is the very opportunity for craftsmen to work with them without training. Those who take advantage of this benefit will be able to receive the following significant assistance in their work:

• Making your own furniture is a significant cost saving option. This idea of ​​savings is perfectly matched by computer-aided design technology - its operation does not require a staff of employees, an office or warehouses, which means that the final cost will be even less
• Possibility of constant cost control – parts and the entire object
• Completely free choice of fittings
• Opportunity step-by-step production details and step-by-step implementation. Professionals try not to provide such services.
• Obtaining clear drawings, detailing and assembly.

The benefits of working with a designer are felt by the home craftsman from the very first minute of work - these programs are understandable and the designer can design any object in different configurations, making the most of the opportunities to correlate the results of such design with nature. Even experts admit that the simplicity and associated speed of the program make it necessary - this is an excellent opportunity to quickly control cost during design. Professional design programs do not work so quickly and with sufficient completeness of data, and architects and designers are happy to use our simple programs to solve the most complex professional problems.

For amateurs and even professionals, the ability to work on a project step by step is very important. A master, if he is not sure of the correctness of his decisions, can construct his furniture in parts, spending, for example, several hours in the evening over several days. Defects and subsequent alterations do not delay anyone except the master himself - an online electronic designer can serve many visitors at the same time.

Phased implementation is important for those who are not confident in their decisions and are afraid of making a fatal mistake.

Experts understand the huge time savings that come from clicking the “Add to Cart” button. In one motion, an order for the production of those blanks that have just been developed and tested is actually completely placed. Arranged delivery cut blanks for your home or site perfectly complement the design possibilities of cabinets and other furniture elements.

The designer makes it possible to design furniture complexes without restrictions in the degree of detail. Even when working on very large complexes, the detailing principle adopted in the designer for an object of any size applies. At any scale, you can compose, detail, evaluate three-dimensional schematic models, think about edges, color and texture. The saved data can be used more than once.

This possibility may arise, for example, if furnishing the premises with furniture is done in stages.

Using an online designer and ordering furniture blanks calculated with its help has another advantage. The fact is that the accuracy and precision of the workpieces is so high, and the designer allows you to think through the design so deeply that assembly does not require even a small part of the tools listed here. This is another advantage of this modern instrument design.

In reality, to assemble furniture and attach it to the walls, you need a very simple set of tools:

• Hammer
• Screwdrivers
• Possibly a key with interchangeable heads.

Having prepared this tool and well-designed fasteners in the form of dowels and screws, you can completely assemble a built-in wardrobe of any complexity.

Transformation of the wardrobe and its doors

If the need for a wardrobe has disappeared or the requirements for its configuration have changed over time, it is not difficult to remodel it. It is best to anticipate this possibility in advance when working with an online constructor. The most important thing that can be useful for transformation is the distance between the vertical internal walls - the racks. This distance must be calculated for the installation of ready-made pull-out baskets and boxes. Then, even if such sections are made for clothing, over time they can be converted for other household needs by installing shelves and pull-out containers in them.

The shelves can be swapped by pre-ordering holes in the vertical inner walls of the cabinet for fastening the shelves. In the same way, you can provide for the movement of rods and clothes hangers. All these ideas can be perfectly implemented with the help of an online designer. The result of a thoughtful transformation of the built-in wardrobe should be a second set of drawings, developed with the same overall dimensions, as the first, main option.

Instructions for designing a cabinet online using a furniture designer

A free 3D furniture designer will allow you to independently calculate and model a cabinet that suits your interior. This best option, If you want to unusual solution, but there is no way to resort to the services professional designer. The online furniture designer allows you to design your own unique cabinet and place an order for its production. In addition, the site also features

Anyone who has at least once designed and created cabinet furniture on their own will no longer visit furniture showrooms. In this simple matter, it all starts with a design that describes the product in great detail. Today we will talk about the most common programs for designing cabinet furniture.

Design challenges and complexity assessment

Designing cabinet furniture is a rather meticulous task that requires keeping in mind both the global concept and the variety of small parts. Unlike drawing on paper, CAD tools give you control over all created objects, even those that are hidden from view by other details.

The main design task, which consists in the spatial arrangement of cabinet furniture parts and the arrangement of their larger groups, is solved by almost any furniture program. The three-dimensional visualization function allows you to freely manipulate objects, move them in space and view them from any advantageous angle.

But the specifics of working specifically with furniture components are not implemented in every software. The PRO100 program, for example, despite its simplicity, speed and good visualization system, does not see at all the functional difference between a housing part or door handle. In the context of PRO100 or bCAD, any object has a shape, location, color or texture, but its purpose is modestly kept silent.

bCAD

This slows down work on large projects. For example, in the BAZIS complex the processes of arranging fittings are automated; the program can automatically generate sets of hinges, handles or extension systems and place them in accordance with the installation rules, simultaneously generating a marking diagram for drilling. And this is only one module of the program called “Furniture Maker”, designed for modeling, and there are half a dozen other parts of the complex - for cutting sheets, organizing storage, production and sale of furniture.

It is the ability to work with specific furniture design tasks, and not just put boards in general design, distinguishes specialized software from amateur software. The PRO100 program costs fully equipped about $1000, and has a demo version that is quite suitable for creating your own amateur projects. The BAZIS complex is the main competitor of PRO100 on the Russian market: it costs half as much, has twice as many capabilities, but the visualization system is lame.

Programs for 3D modeling

The need to visualize the working scene is mainly needed for the presentation of furniture and the development of catalogs. At independent design furniture, this fades into the background, although it can serve as a useful addition. The design process optimally takes place in programs like PRO100, KitchenDraw or WOODY - one of the few free, but somewhat outdated programs today. They have a function for quickly switching the displayed view, from a black and white sketch to a three-dimensional scene with its own light sources.

Three-dimensional model in WOODY 2.0

In the “BASIS” complex, for example, everything is not so rosy: the main work is carried out in the “Furniture Maker” module, and the construction of a visual concept, playing with colors, shadows and textures is moved to the “Salon” module, which is purchased separately. There's no denying that visual assessment makes design fun, but... professional activity It's more of a distraction.

Despite the availability of graphical tools, almost all work is carried out using parameterization methods. An object on the screen is just a display; it has a number of properties and features that are set manually through a parametric window. True, in a purely visual mode, you can quickly sort through the existing library of furniture, select the samples you like, quickly change the size and proportions (stretch, compress) of each individual product and make a global arrangement, and only then move on to working on the details.

Features of hand-crafted details

We have already said that some programs have tools for automating the placement of elements and working with individual parts, but this is only one side of the issue. Each program has a number of primitives - objects from which the assembly of more complex parts and groups always begins. In PRO100 and Astra, for example, base object serves as a board, vertical or horizontal. It is possible to edit the plan form, but only once, so all project details will have a constant section along at least one axis. In practice, this results in difficulties when modeling radius facades, plinths and countertops.

In KitchenDraw, bCAD, WOODY and BAZIS, objects are also created using board primitives, but there are more tools for working with them. For example, boards can be of several types, such as bottom, back wall, side wall. Guided by the global properties of the project, the program can determine their more specific aspects, such as size, position, connection to other parts, or provide for some actions that can be performed on an object of this type.

bCAD

Professional software can be equipped with a template engine that offers standard designs drawers, compartments, doors, countertops and other common furniture elements. Another difference between professional software is the ability to develop fasteners. In the Astra program, an analogue of the BAZIS complex both in functionality and cost, it is possible to mark drilling and milling locations on parts for the installation of canopies. But BAZIS-Mebelshchik creates comprehensive additive and edging maps, compiled, like all exported BAZIS documentation, in accordance with ESKD or ISO.

Visualization differences

CAD systems for designing cabinet furniture have three basic display modes. First - wireframe view— common to all programs; in this mode, only edges and vertices of parts are displayed. Modeling furniture components, seeing only their frame, is quite quick, but with a large number of parts, a clutter of lines causes confusion.

Then the translucent display mode comes into play, which shows completely or partially lines that are not visible from the current angle. The mode is good for composing small composite objects into even larger ones and relative positioning.

The third mode, inherent in almost all CAD systems, is the overlay of colors and simplified textures for a visual assessment of the success of the layout and relationships color range, sizes and shapes. But here, too, there are nuances: in programs with the simplest visualization, for example, PRO100, there is no possibility of applying textures and colors to individual edges of parts. Therefore, displaying contrasting edges is not possible unless you create the edge as a separate object with its own texture.

The creators of KitchenDraw went further and added rendering capabilities. By by and large, no CAD software for cabinet furniture will provide such display quality, except perhaps non-specialized CAD programs. But is such an opportunity justified at an hourly cost of the program of $2-3 or a subscription for a year for more than $500? However, KitchenDraw gives you 20 free hours, which is enough to familiarize yourself with the program and create a couple of trial projects.

Libraries

There is perhaps no more valuable factor than the vastness and content of the component libraries for the program being used. Most furniture showrooms usually work from a very impressive catalog of furniture products and sets, only adjusting their sizes to the customer’s premises. Who is stopping you from doing the same?

Even the most simple program PRO100 enjoys unprecedented success among furniture makers, largely due to the most extensive library with the ability to freely import third-party projects made by other craftsmen. All that remains is to add some technical details, adjust the location of shelves and drawers, color - and the finished detailing will be in your hands in 30-40 minutes of work.

Libraries may include both ready-made headsets and even entire interior concepts and sections furniture separately. Additionally, any library includes samples of paint and texture palettes in accordance with generally accepted standardization, so questions about the correct color selection when ordering cutting usually do not arise.

Cutting programs

Having a sheet cutting optimization module in the program can be very useful. Of course, when ordering sheet cutting, just a list of parts is enough. But, having thought through the cutting scheme, you will be able to estimate the final cost of the furniture or visually display the edging, drilling and milling maps on a printout.

Of course, free import of projects provides increased speed and ease of operation, so the purchase of additional modules for the BAZIS or Astra systems is beneficial mainly for furniture manufacturers. On an individual basis, you can also use free third-party programs such as Cutting.

Of course, it will take some time to enter the detailing parameters manually, but for one-time use this is quite enough.