A modern country house is designed to provide best conditions living in it. Currently, all conditions have been created for this - an abundance of design solutions in house construction, a variety of traditional and new proven materials.
One of the elements of private buildings is currently a terrace - a fully or partially open area equipped with a roof. It allows you to fully feel like a part of nature, practically without leaving your home. What materials and in compliance with what requirements can be used to finish the terrace will be discussed further.
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Classic terrace design
Structurally, an extension to a house, called a terrace or veranda, is a podium raised above the ground on one of the types of foundations, and a roof made of some material, supported by several support beams. According to their design, such structures are divided into:
- open;
- partially closed;
- closed.
Open veranda
This view is good when located in the lee sunny side. Due to the absence of fences, there are practically no boundaries between the veranda and the space surrounding it. It is better if the floor height of such a structure is low. This is especially true when living in country house children.
Photo: 3D project country house with veranda
Due to the lack of complete isolation from the atmosphere, the operation of structures of the first and second types is possible only in the warm season. It is impossible to properly insulate them due to the design features, and it is quite difficult to completely protect visitors to such a terrace from the wind and raindrops flying inside.
Closed terraces
This type is most suitable for year-round use as additional premises. Even in the winter cold, closed from the wind and frost, you can enjoy hot tea while admiring the beauty of nature. In this case, it is better to combine the interior decoration of the veranda with insulation of all its walls. This will minimize heating costs for the house as a whole.
Veranda finishing options
The manufacturing process of the described structures is not complicated and is quite accessible with your own hands, as is finishing the veranda inside or outside. Since the topic of the article requires a more detailed acquaintance with the second part of the works, we will consider them, focusing on possible options, their features, advantages and disadvantages.
Currently, the interior of the veranda is covered using the following materials:
- wooden lining;
- plastic panels;
- MDF panels;
- cement plaster and cement-based artificial stone.
Decorating the veranda with wood
The classic option is the use of natural wood materials for wall decoration not only interior spaces houses, but also outbuildings. The lining is distinguished by its good appearance, ease of installation and low requirements for the quality of base preparation.
Its installation is carried out on a lathing made of 40x40 mm bars using special fasteners– clamps that grab the panels by the groove and securely fix them. Finishing parts can be placed vertically, horizontally or at an angle to the floor.
Thematic material:
At exterior decoration You can sheathe the veranda only by installing the clapboard parallel to the soil with the ridges up to prevent the accumulation of water in the grooves.
Plastic finish
Also quite a common option. It is better to decorate the veranda with such panels closed type. In this case, temperature changes are less sensitive to the material, which helps to increase its service life.
Unlike wood materials, plastic is practically not afraid of water. Modern retail chains offer many options for both color and texture design of plastic panels.
Installation of plastic trim is easier than wood trim. Thanks to the considerable width of the panels, the process is faster.
It is convenient to attach finishing parts to the sheathing using construction stapler, driving staples into a wide shelf along the edge of the products. Plastic panels do not require further finishing with paintwork, they can be easily washed with a damp cloth, and dust does not settle on them.
Interior finishing with MDF panels
Another common one finishing material For interior work– MDF panels. Like the previous option, they are distinguished by a large working width, which allows for sheathing to be carried out quite quickly. For fastening to wooden sheathing, clamps are used, similar to those used during installation. wooden lining.
Thanks to a large number of colors imitating natural wood, stone and even leather, such interior decoration of the veranda will have a very quality look. With all its advantages, MDF also has a significant drawback - very low moisture resistance. In this regard, it is better not to use them for finishing open terraces. Otherwise you will need additional protection in the form of varnishing all sides of the panels.
Decorating veranda walls with cement materials
In the case of using cement-containing materials for the manufacture of terraces building materials– blocks with one or another filling, or bricks, it is better to finish the walls with mixtures or details that are similar in composition.
Please note that gypsum-based plaster and gypsum artificial stone are not suitable for covering the walls of open verandas.
Often home owners are stopped by the high cost of cement finishing materials. At the same time, it is not difficult to produce the required quantity of original artificial stone independently in a home workshop. By adding aniline dye, you can get a unique interior in the room being finished.
Polycarbonate for finishing terraces
As already noted, the materials listed above, used in finishing the interior space of verandas, have certain disadvantages that limit their use. IN last years increasingly wider external walls and the roofs of the terraces are covered with polycarbonate - an artificial transparent material that allows you to get closed space, maintaining visual contact with the surrounding nature.
There are two main types of this plastic:
- Cellular. It is characterized by minimal weight, high light transmittance, and durability, therefore it is often used for roofing terrace roofs.
- Monolithic. Its properties are close to real quartz glass, but unlike it it does not have such high fragility. This determined its use in frame structures vertical arrangement - windows, doors, transparent walls.
Modern manufacturers are not limited to producing colorless sheets. To create a soft shadow, we recommend using green, blue, red, yellow cellular polycarbonate for the roof. You can combine several colors, giving the entire design brightness and uniqueness.
Covering veranda walls with cellular polycarbonate is quite easy to do yourself. To work you will need a minimum set of tools:
- cutting knife - any construction knife will do;
- screwdriver
The polycarbonate installation technology involves the following list of works.
Installation is carried out in the same way cellular polycarbonate on the roof of the terrace. If there is a ridge - the junction of two roof slopes, use a special ridge profile, sold in organizations that sell sheets.
If you have no cutting experience, cut sheets according to required sizes can also be performed by workers at construction bases.
As follows from our review, the amount of materials for covering terraces is sufficient to create a unique structure. Before finishing your veranda with any of them, carefully study all the operating features in a particular case.
A veranda or terrace in a private house is an excellent place for its inhabitants to relax.
To make it comfortable and create an atmosphere home comfort and peace, his interior design needs to be given the appropriate look.
The most commonly used material for constructing a veranda is wood. And before proceeding with the interior decoration of the veranda, it is necessary to coat the wood parts with an antiseptic solution.
It must be taken into account that this is a non-residential and unheated room, therefore the materials used for interior decoration, are presented special requirements. In order for the interior decoration of the veranda to have a good appearance for a long period of time and not require frequent repairs, it is necessary to use high-quality, moisture-resistant materials. If you have basic skills in performing repair work finishing the veranda can be done with your own hands.
This work must begin with drawing up an estimate. Plan the order of work, select and purchase in advance required material so that the interior finishing is done quickly and efficiently. List of works for finishing the veranda:
- Selection of materials.
- Ceiling finishing.
- Covering the walls of the veranda.
- Floor covering.
What materials are used to finish the veranda?
If you want to receive beautiful finish verandas, choice quality materials is crucial. The peculiarity of the selection of materials is that in most cases an unglazed veranda attached to a house is more like an open terrace, which is seriously exposed to external environment. Therefore, the material must not only correspond to a certain design, but also be resistant to high humidity, temperature changes and sunlight.
The most common material for such work is wood lining. This material can be used to cover both the walls and the ceiling of the veranda. It's environmentally friendly natural material, has a beautiful appearance and a pleasant smell of wood.
Drywall is waterproof. Ecologically pure, non-flammable material, easy to install, easy to process, allows for a wide variety of finishing.
MDF is a material that imitates wood. Durable material, the surface of which is made with wood imitation. However, when it gets wet, it swells and loses its quality. Can be used for finishing closed verandas.
PVC panels. Inexpensive, moisture-resistant material, has a rich texture, a wide variety of colors and shades. Easy to install, easy to clean. Durable and non-flammable material.
Siding is practical, inexpensive material. Available various colors, with imitation wood, House block, lining. Does not rot, is resistant to fire, temperature changes, has a long service life, and is easy to maintain.
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Ceiling finishing procedure
The process of making a ceiling begins with its preparation. First of all, it is necessary to treat with an antiseptic and fire retardants. wooden structures veranda ceiling. Then install the frame under the sheathing. The frame is made of bars measuring approximately 30x50 mm. Before installation, the bars are impregnated with an antiseptic.
After it has dried, using self-tapping screws, the bars are attached to the roof rafters in increments of about 50 cm, maintaining horizontality, which is maintained using a level.
If the veranda is closed, the ceiling is insulated, which allows you to use the veranda until late autumn. To insulate the ceiling, first a waterproofing film is installed and attached to the rafters, then insulation is installed between the rafters. Used as insulation mineral wool or polystyrene foam. After completing this work, the ceiling is sheathed with clapboard or other material.
The lining is laid perpendicular to the frame slats and nailed into the end with thin galvanized nails. After installation, the surface of the lining is sanded and varnished.
When covering with PVC panels, a starting profile is installed in the corner of the room on the sheathing; it helps to assemble the panels together. Then a panel sheet is inserted into the profile groove. It is attached with self-tapping screws or special holders. The next panel is placed in the groove, secured, and so on. During installation, a compensation gap of about 2 cm is provided, which is then covered with a plinth.
Similarly, the ceiling of the veranda is covered with siding and MDF.
To install drywall instead of wooden blocks as lathing, it is better to use a special metallic profile. Elements are installed on the profile, to which sheets of plasterboard are attached using self-tapping screws.
After this, the surface of the veranda ceiling is puttied, cleaned, and it is ready for finishing. You can glue it as a decoration vinyl wallpaper, paint or cover with artistic plaster.
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Veranda wall cladding
A frame made of wooden blocks is installed on the walls, the verticality of which is checked with a level. If necessary, the walls are insulated. WITH outside A waterproofing film is installed on the wall, which is secured with slats, then insulation is installed and the sheathing is attached. Wooden elements are pre-treated with an antiseptic. Then lining or other finishing material is attached to the frame. And their finishing is carried out.
The vast majority of dacha and country houses are built with a mandatory veranda, no matter whether heated or not. What is a dacha without a veranda, a full-fledged living space, and at the same time a place to store all kinds of utensils. After completing the construction of the building, sooner or later you will have to decide how and with what to cover the inside of the veranda so that it is inexpensive and beautiful.
Living in a room that looks like a barn is uncomfortable, and it’s not easy to spend extra money.
Requirements for finishing material
Before looking for material and a way to sheathe the inside of the veranda, you need to look at the conditions of the room, and only then look suitable material inexpensive.
Let's focus on the main ones:
- Temperature and humidity indoors. It depends on which side of the house the veranda is located on, sunny or shady, whether it is possible to sheathe the inside walls with materials based on cellulose fibers, or whether you will have to buy plastic, inexpensively and reliably;
- The frequency of people living in the house and using the premises. For a house in which a constant temperature is not maintained, and people live with long breaks in time, the problem of how to line the walls inside turns into a question of dealing with water condensation;
- Age of the veranda and the entire building. There is no point in trying to sheathe the walls indoors until the shrinkage processes of the foundation and building frame have been completed.
In the simplest case, you can sheathe the walls from the inside cement bonded particle board, very inexpensive, practically not afraid of dampness, does not warp even with strong condensation. But from aesthetic and practical point In general, most owners would like the lining inside the veranda to be, first of all, comfortable and safe for health, and only then it would be inexpensive and practical. Therefore, from more than two dozen cladding options, we will leave only those most suitable for the listed requirements.
For your information! For a newly built wooden veranda, it is advisable to make temporary cladding using tongue-and-groove boards.
How to sheathe a veranda with wall shrinkage, inexpensively and efficiently
Instead of the traditional vertical boarding, you can sheathe the walls with horizontal padding on a cross batten. It will turn out inexpensive and practical. To prevent the finishing from being torn off the walls during shrinkage, the board is filled with a maximum gap at the tongue-and-groove joint and mandatory installation of insulation, for example, made of foamed polyethylene.
After three to four years, the decoration on the veranda can be inexpensively updated:
- Remove the board, insulation and sheathing;
- Treat wood antiseptic impregnation, stain and varnish;
- Lay the sheathing, insulation and sheathe the walls again, but with the correct gaps in the joints between the boards.
In this way, you can inexpensively cover any room in a wooden house, or a bathhouse made of timber. For brick and block buildings, which have significantly less shrinkage, the veranda can be immediately sheathed according to the finishing scheme.
Popular materials for covering verandas
The modern market offers enough big choice materials for decorative wall cladding, including verandas. The list of the most popular finishes usually includes:
- Lining, board, wooden slats;
- MDF or fiberboard, boards and panels;
- Plywood, OSB boards;
- Waterproof gypsum plasterboard sheets;
- PVC panels.
All of the listed materials fit well into the interior of the walls of the room, do not swell with moisture and do not create a feeling of discomfort for the owners, therefore, in the question of how to sheathe the inside of the veranda inexpensively, price and personal preferences and desires remain the determining factors.
To sheathe a veranda indoors truly inexpensively, you will have to do a larger amount of work yourself, and spend the bulk of the costs on purchasing high-quality material.
But not all indoor conditions are the same. Often, before sheathing the veranda inside the photo, it makes sense to contact a specialist for advice and clarification.
Material for a cold veranda
It is quite difficult to choose what to cover the inside of an unheated veranda. There are not many finishing options that can be used inside a cold, unheated room. Most often the list is limited to plastic panels, waterproof brands OSB boards and coniferous lining.
The main problem that owners of unheated rooms have to face is condensation that regularly forms on the surface inside the cladding. Therefore, you should not try to sheathe the walls closed veranda materials made from cellulose fibers, primarily fiberboard and MDF. Even when painted with enamels or varnished, they quickly swell, which leads to warping and breakage of fasteners.
PVC panels are considered the best option. They do not rot, do not absorb moisture, the choice of colors is simply huge, and all this wealth will be relatively inexpensive when compared, for example, with oak or cedar lining.
If desired, the inside of the veranda can be covered with plastic with an imitation pattern valuable species wood, natural stone or just a single-color color that matches the interior of the room.
To finish the veranda walls with polyvinyl chloride, you will first need to sheathe them load-bearing frame from galvanized profile. Metal profile strips are nailed to the walls in increments of no more than 60 cm. The easiest way is to sheathe the veranda vertical stripes PVC, in this case the profile is nailed in horizontal rows.
The walls of the veranda facing the street, before being covered with panels, are insulated with isolon or foil polyethylene; this is inexpensive and effective. Domestic warm walls can be sheathed mineral thermal insulation with a gasket inside a layer of vapor barrier membrane. In this case, it will be necessary to organize additional ventilation of the room, since plastic, like glass, creates increased level humidity.
For dachas, the problem of condensation is especially relevant during the onset of cold weather. After the owners move out with the first frosts, a large amount of water vapor accumulates through the walls; they need to be removed by flowing ventilation before the low air temperature turns into frost on the walls inside the room.
The choice of polyvinyl chloride to sheathe the inside of the veranda of a house cannot be considered particularly successful. Plastic always remains a fire hazard, when low temperatures An accidental push from a chair or a careless blow can lead to cracking of the material.
Therefore, if you can inexpensively buy lining made of oak or larch, it is better to sheathe the inside of the room with wood, which will last for several decades.
Decorating the veranda with wood
Wood has always been considered the best material for any finishing works inside the veranda. The easiest way is to cover the walls inside the room with clapboard, both in an expensive version and relatively inexpensively, approximately at the level of PVC panels.
Standard lining is divided into four quality classes:
- Extra - the most durable and beautiful material, without a single knot or disturbance in the grain pattern. Such wood is used for expensive finishing inside the living quarters of the house;
- C-class is the cheapest, designed to cover a shed or utility room. Despite the fact that in general the work is inexpensive, due to the extremely low quality, it is not recommended to use verandas for interior finishing;
- Classes A and B allow some defects in the form of knots or even cracks, but most of them are located at the end of the plank. It is with this clapboard that it is best to cover the veranda.
Most craftsmen do not trust the information about the class indicated by the manufacturer on the packaging; most often the material turns out to be of lower quality than stated when sold. Therefore, before covering the inside of the veranda with clapboard, do not be too lazy to open and discard some of the planks in order to avoid defects when finishing the walls.
In addition to class, the material may differ in the shape of the front surface. Examples of the most popular profiles are shown in the figure. If you want to create the impression of a log vault and walls, you can sheathe the walls inside the room with one of the types of boards - block house.
The technology of clapboard cladding is practically no different from the technique used for PVC installation. Initially, the starting strip is laid, and then the lining boards are laid on the previously filled sheathing. It is best to sheathe the walls of the veranda using staples, without glue or screws.
Larch is the most difficult to install, but it's worth it. Even for the most comfortable veranda there is no point in purchasing cedar or ash if you need to sheathe the room quickly and inexpensively. The best option There will be high-quality spruce or pine, which can be ordered inexpensively from a private carpentry shop, dried, polished the front part and coated with wax.
Even an open or unheated veranda can be covered with such cladding. A pleasant bonus will be the smell of pine forest that appears when the walls of the veranda are heated sun rays.
Conclusion
Most a budget option The cladding of the veranda walls will be made of wood-fiber panels or slabs. They are relatively inexpensive, and in terms of comfort, materials made from cellulose fibers are considered one of the best.
If the room needs to be made not only warm and comfortable, but also truly beautiful, then it is best to cover the walls with MDF boards. It will turn out inexpensive and beautiful, but it is worth remembering that the high decorative qualities of the slab are ensured by the glued polymer film; accordingly, the vapor permeability of the material is much lower than that of fiberboard. All the work will not cost much, but there should be no places in the veranda that fall outside the ventilation zone, otherwise the accumulating condensation will quickly destroy all the work.
The veranda of a private house is not just an auxiliary room. It is used for family or party evenings, where meetings, feasts, tea parties and other events take place. Many home owners make the veranda heated, so that during the cold season they can also meet with friends or family members outside. dining table, communicate, celebrate various holidays. Such important functions require appropriate design of the premises, and the finishing of the veranda must be done with high quality both outside and inside. Such a necessity entails some expenses, time and labor, but the result will bring many pleasant moments and fully compensate for all expenses.
The most common and preferred option for performing work is self-finishing. It gives you the opportunity to act at a time convenient for you, without creating inconvenience for family members and without spending money on labor costs. hired brigade. At the same time, the owner of the house will need to have some skills in finishing work, the ability to draw up an action plan, choose suitable option design and the way to implement the plan. All these actions require adherence to a certain sequence and order of actions. Before starting the actual work, you need to draw up a project plan that describes in detail how to decorate the veranda, with what materials, decide on the design, constructive solution and other important issues.
After drawing up the project, you will need to acquire necessary tools and materials. The result of the work depends on the quality of the tools and devices used; it will not be possible to do everything beautifully and firmly with an unsuitable tool. To a large extent, the result depends on the material used.
How to cover the walls of the veranda
The choice of cladding material is an important issue, which affects not only the appearance of the room, but also the durability of the cladding and the frequency of repair work in the future. The question of how to cover a veranda is one of the very first questions that arises for a home owner who is planning a renovation. The most common material is wood. WITH outside the walls are often lined with a block house.
Cladding is one of the most popular ways of finishing a veranda, although not the most practical, but traditional and preferred by most users. However, recently, siding has begun to prevail as a simple and aesthetically promising option. If the veranda is sheathed in accordance with the walls of the house, this will create a cohesive appearance, a collected structure, and will look solid and neat.
No less important question internal lining. Most often, the veranda is finished with clapboard as the most affordable, widespread and warm material. Additionally, most homeowners have woodworking skills, which adds to the appeal of wood siding.
Veranda finishing options
There are several finishing options, the choice of which is determined by the design of the veranda. The most common types are:
- Open veranda. In fact, it is more like a terrace. Feasts on the open veranda are impossible in the cold season, and even in the summer heavy rain somehow uncomfortable. But in good weather On a warm summer evening, spending time on the open terrace in the company of friends and relatives is very pleasant.
- Closed veranda. This option is more common, although protection is most often only from rain, snow and wind. Unheated veranda They are used in almost the same way as open ones, only in the warm season. If you insulate the walls and provide heating of the room, then winter time the veranda will be warm and cozy. Essentially, this option means expanding the living space of the house.
The finishing method depends on the type of room. Covered terrace, heated and well-maintained, should be finished in the same style as the interior decoration of the house. For an open terrace in a private house you will need to choose the most durable material, which is easy to update, repair or replace. For such solutions, the best option is clapboard cladding. It is easy to install, the surface tolerates temperature changes well, and has high decorative qualities. The only drawback- the material is flammable, but this disadvantage is common to everyone wooden parts. In a sense, the disadvantage is that the lining requires a protective paint layer, but this can also be considered an advantage - the material has the ability to periodically update and change color.
Covering the veranda outside
Decorating the outside terrace with your own hands creates a well-groomed and stylish appearance of the house. She emphasizes beauty design solutions, makes the building collected and elegant. For finishing, it is most preferable to use the same material that is installed on the walls of the house. You can decorate the outside of the veranda with other material if for some reason uniform cladding is not possible. Then the choice is based on the strength, beauty and efficiency of the cladding. If you cover the veranda with siding yourself, you can get an aesthetic and practical coating that is durable and resistant to external influences. No less successful would be the decision to cover it with clapboard, house block or other similar material. This option is especially successful if the walls of the house are made of logs or timber, which will combine the cladding of the veranda and the walls of the house into a single ensemble.
If there is an open terrace that does not have a continuous fence under the railing, then a decorative lattice can be installed to decorate the space from the floor to the railing. At the same time, the decoration of the veranda pillars can be made from the same lining or using a decorative strip of smaller width and thickness, so as not to disturb the uniformity and style of the design.
Interior decoration of a veranda in a private house
Decorating the inside of the veranda with your own hands is done from the most convenient and attractive material for the home owner. There may be many options to choose from, but the most common solution is to sheathe the inside of the veranda with clapboard.
The material is easy to install, durable, has high heat-saving properties and tolerates both cold and heat well. In addition, the interior decoration of a veranda in a private house with clapboard is convenient because the room usually has extensive glazing, which complicates the use of other types of cladding. This choice is also supported by the possibility of decorating with the same material, which will unite inner space into a single stylistic picture.
How to cover a veranda with clapboard
Let's look at how to properly cover a veranda with clapboard. The work is carried out in stages, and all actions are almost the same for both internal and external external cladding. Stages of work:
Preparation
Preparatory work consists of removing old casing (if any) and cleaning surfaces of foreign objects:
- Lanterns.
- Brackets.
- Gutters.
- Other hanging elements.
Any protruding nails or other fasteners found must be removed. Remove the trim and remove the decorative slats.
Tools and materials
For installation you will need:
- Hacksaw, jigsaw.
- Ruler, tape measure, square.
- Building level.
- Hammer, nails.
- Small screws, screwdriver.
- Cord to control the position of the slats.
- Pliers.
- Drill with a set of drills.
For installation of linings can be used different methods, But the best option is installation on clamps, so we will also include them in the list of required materials.
Lathing
In order to qualitatively sheathe a veranda with clapboard, you need level base. The material is attached to a groove and tongue (tongue), so the demands on a flat substrate are very high. At the same time, the design of a veranda at the dacha is often far from perfect, since it is most often built from improvised material, sometimes raw, which leads to arching or warping of the extension. In order to provide a level base for the lining fabric, sometimes it is necessary to install lathing.
Lathing (or subsystem) is a layer of planks (wooden is best for lining), installed in such a way that they create flat plane for installation of sheathing. Lathing for lining may have a simpler structure than, for example, for siding. In some cases, two strips located perpendicular to the intended direction of the lining boards are sufficient. The main condition is the presence of a plane formed by their working surfaces.
Installation of lining
The first board of the lining is fastened with thin nails or screws along the edges (or in secret holes), and the groove edge is engaged with clamps, which are fixed to the sheathing. The ridge of the next board is inserted into the groove of the previous one, the board is lightly nailed for a tighter connection and the free groove edge is again fixed with clamps. This operation is repeated until the entire area is completely covered.If for some reason there are no clamps, you can use a hidden or open installation. Hidden installation carried out using thin nails or screws that are screwed into grooves or ridge areas, subsequently hidden by the next board.
Veranda ceiling
Sheathed walls the best way combined with the ceiling, which is decorated in the same way. Finishing the ceiling on the veranda with the help of lining helps create a cozy and warm atmosphere in the room, helps retain heat, enhances ceiling, strengthens the roof on the veranda. In order to sheathe the ceiling on the veranda, they use the same technology as for the walls. If the ceiling is flat, you can speed up the work and do without lathing. This option will make it possible to decorate the ceiling much faster and save some amount of material.
Finishing the veranda with your own hands allows you to reduce costs and complete the work at the most convenient time. The use of lining helps to obtain a high-quality sheathing fabric, since the material levels itself and only needs to ensure an even subsystem and a tight connection of the edges. Of all the costs, only the costs of material and fasteners are taken into account; the amount depends on the quality of the lining and its quantity. Careful installation of the cladding will allow you to get a beautifully decorated veranda, which will become a place for tea parties and festive meetings with friends and relatives.
It’s great when it’s possible to add a porch or veranda to your house. This allows you to increase it usable area and organize cozy place for relaxation closer to nature. However, during the preparation process a number of questions arise. How to decorate a veranda or porch so that it harmonizes with the facade of the house? How to choose architectural solutions, materials and colors? Let's try to figure it out.
How to decorate the veranda outside?
The veranda can be open (summer) or closed (glazed), as well as combined - partially closed. The finish depends on the type chosen.
Yes, for open veranda finishing is not at all necessary - you can limit yourself to just the roof. If you plan to use the extension all year round, it must be closed. This means you can’t do without finishing.
The most common materials for cladding a veranda: wood, brick, stone, glass, plastic double glazed windows, siding and façade panels. The choice depends primarily on the decoration of the facade of the house.
The optimal solution for wooden facade- veranda trimmed with wood.
Such a house will look harmonious. Sometimes wooden porch or a veranda is also added to houses finished with other materials.
However, this cladding is not for lazy homeowners. It needs to be treated regularly to protect it from moisture, mold and pests.
A veranda finished with brick or stone looks solid and fundamental. It fits perfectly with a façade lined with the same material.
Advantages of stone and brick:
- durability,
- strength,
- frost resistance,
- moisture resistance.
However, do not forget that this is quite heavy material. It needs an appropriate foundation. Before deciding to finish with brick or stone, consult with experts about the possibility of laying a suitable foundation.
Glazed verandas are a common and interesting option.
Glass combines with almost all materials. Glass has, perhaps, only two disadvantages:
1. This brittle material. If boys like to play football in the yard, it is better to avoid such decoration.
2. A glazed veranda cannot be additionally insulated with thermal insulation materials.
The veranda can be lined with polycarbonate. It looks good as a roof for an open veranda. But it can also be used as the main material for construction.
Such a veranda can be combined with different facade finishes, but is not suitable for every architectural style. For modern houses it is quite acceptable, but it is not suitable for classical, Russian, Scandinavian and some other styles.
The disadvantage of a polycarbonate veranda is that appearance it resembles a greenhouse.
Advantages and disadvantages of finishing the veranda with siding
Siding has many advantages as a material for finishing verandas and porches:
- moisture resistance;
- frost resistance and resistance to temperature changes;
- opportunity additional insulation verandas;
- ease of care;
- simple and quick installation;
- affordable price.
In addition, it fits almost any facade, because in addition to traditional siding, you can use the following to decorate the veranda:
- facade panels imitating natural brick and stone;
- foam siding that follows the shape and texture wood finishing Houses;
- block house, externally almost indistinguishable from the facade made of logs.
There is, perhaps, only one drawback. Vinyl siding fades in the sun over the years. Depending on the additives that make up the panels, color changes may be more or less noticeable, but they exist. Therefore, the veranda, if it is added after a few years, may stand out a little against the background of the facade. What to do?
Ideally, of course, it is better to immediately build a house with a veranda - then the color of the finish will be uniform. Also, problems do not arise if the facade was lined with white (or very light, pastel) panels. The color of this siding will remain unchanged. The difference will be practically unnoticeable if the house is lined with acrylic panels: even dark ones, they do not change their color over the years.
Although the finishing area is small, be sure to use sheathing. This will extend the life of the panels and the walls underneath them. Thanks to the air gap under the finish, moisture will not accumulate and mold will form.
Not just exterior decoration
There are practically no restrictions in choosing the interior decoration of the veranda and porch. It could be wood, plastic panels, brick walls or any other option you like.
Which flooring choose for the veranda and porch?
Wood looks beautiful, but its service life is limited, and the coating itself requires regular maintenance. A good alternative is . It is made of wood-polymer composite, thanks to which it combines everything best properties wood and polymer. On the one hand, it is warm, cozy and beautiful, on the other hand, it is frost-resistant, not afraid of moisture and temperature changes, and does not require special treatment or care.
Summary
Before you start building a veranda or porch, consider whether it will be open or closed, what materials you will use, what colors to choose. Calculate how many panels you will need. After this you can start working. And may your veranda and porch be cozy, beautiful and delight you for many years to come.
