Options for finishing a wooden house inside, materials, photos of the main stages of work. Decorating wooden houses - features of the work and design examples Ancient village house

Wood construction will probably always exist. There is a very good atmosphere in such buildings, and the appearance of a well-built house, according to the most conservative estimates, is attractive. Finishing wooden house inside is a separate topic with many nuances: wood is a special material, the characteristics and properties of which are worth taking into account. About technical and technological features finishing works in a wooden house and we’ll talk.

When to start

On a “fresh” log house, you can begin finishing work no earlier than the main shrinkage has passed. If the log house is made of laminated timber, it should take 3-4 weeks. For all other types wooden houses the period is calculated in months, and sometimes in years. Exact time shrinkage depends on the initial moisture content of the raw materials, climate zone and construction time. That's how difficult it is. In any case, it’s not worth starting finishing sooner than a year later, or at least 10 months later. During this period of time, active shrinkage of the wood occurs, logs and beams decrease in size, and the insulation laid between the crowns is crushed. If you attach the trim before the main processes have completed, it will fall off or become warped. Everything will have to be removed and redone. So there's no need to rush. Moreover, there will be enough work: you need to achieve tightness of the joints, and this is not easy. Careful competent caulking is needed.

Typically, the main caulking of a log house takes place in two stages. Primary - a few weeks after installing the log house, and secondary - after about six to eight months. Each time the cracks are clogged with insulation - jute, tow, sometimes moss. It is done immediately both outside and inside, otherwise the house will warp. Therefore, they walk around the perimeter of the building, caulking alternately, each crown, now from the outside, now from the inside. Work begins from below, from the lowest row of logs or beams.

With each caulking, the frame rises by 5-7 cm. Then, under the force of gravity, it gradually settles. The compacted inter-crown insulation reliably covers the cracks. The quality of this work is very important: it not least determines how warm the house will be.

Finishing work begins inside the wooden house after the frame has settled after the second caulking. To determine whether the process is completed or not, the height of the walls is periodically measured. If there are no significant changes within two to three months, we can assume that the main processes have passed. It's time to start decorating the inside and outside of the house.

Types of wall decoration for a wooden house

If the log house itself has an attractive appearance, it is rarely sheathed. In this case, it makes sense to reduce the cost of interior finishing: sand the log or timber and tint it. Only the floors should be varnished: the varnish will prevent abrasion of the wood. And it is best to cover the walls and ceiling with tinting antiseptics or paints on water based. They do not paint over the texture of the wood, but only give it a tint, better showing the pattern. You will still have to use antiseptics to maintain the attractive appearance of the wood.

If the log or beam is normal, the caulking seam looks bad, it is sealed with a twisted cord, and the walls are finished in the same way - sanded and tinted. Everything also looks good, and the cord in the groove serves as an additional guarantee against drafts.

Ugly seams from caulking can be sealed with cord - it looks attractive, and even prevents drafts

How to cover the walls of a wooden house inside

If the frame is so crooked or old that sanding will not help, you will have to make the interior decoration of the wooden house from lining, wall panels, drywall or other material.

For any of these materials, it is better to make a lathing: this way you can level the surface of the walls. In addition, behind the sheathing there is space for free air circulation. In a wooden house, this is important, since only dry wood does not rot or blacken. Free air circulation between the finishing material and the wall will maintain their normal condition.

The sheathing in a house made of timber or logs is done in the same way: you need to remember that it must “float” so that the finishing does not fly off

The distance behind the sheathing is also used; it must be made in non-flammable pipes, so you need a fair amount of space for it. If necessary, you can put insulation there if your house is cold. If you spend little on heating and the house is warm, it’s better than nothing additional materials do not use: no insulation, no vapor barrier. Wood itself does an excellent job of maintaining stable humidity in the house, and extra layers only upset the balance.

Not everyone likes attaching trim to the sheathing: if an animal or insects settle behind the sheathing, it is difficult to get rid of them. In this case, you can level the surface of the logs by removing the protruding parts and nail the finish to this surface. A perfectly flat surface is difficult to achieve, but possible. The gaps between the finishing material and the wall, which in this case still exist, were once covered with clay. It will both provide thermal insulation and protect against drafts. Technologically this is incorrect, but they do it too.

Whatever materials are used for cladding the walls of a wooden house inside, there should be a gap of at least 2-4 cm to the ceiling. For a “young” log house, this is insurance against shrinkage. For the old one - a gap to compensate for changes in the geometry of the wood. She breathes all her life: sometimes she gains moisture and swells, sometimes she dries out. The gap under the ceiling will allow the wood to easily expand or shrink, without consequences for the finish. If this is not done, then either cracks will appear or the finishing will bend/rip out. To prevent the gap from “hurting the eye”, close it ceiling plinth. It is only nailed to the stream, it is only leaned against the wall. In this case, all movements will be invisible.

Cladding inside the house

Lining is a leader among finishing materials. It is used both inside and outside the house, only with different treatments (impregnations and paints are used for external or internal work). It happens different types. It's about not only about different breeds wood or different board widths. There are also different profiles: smooth, wavy, imitating timber or log house. There are several options in the photo below.

To decorate the inside of the house, use thin lining: 1.5-2 cm is enough. It costs less and will perform its functions. The slats can be placed horizontally, vertically, or at an angle. From combinations of all these directions you can get amazingly beautiful panels, but this is a labor-intensive task.

When nailing the sheathing or planks, you need to remember about the shrinkage of the log house and the ability of the wood to swell and shrink. Near the floor and ceiling, do not nail the trim and sheathing tightly; leave 2-4 cm to compensate for these expansions.

Both the walls and the ceiling are finished with lining. In both cases it looks more than decent, and such finishing is relatively inexpensive. It’s cheaper (and easier to do) to just cover it with plywood and stick wallpaper. By the way, this is a popular finishing option. country house inside economy class. With a sufficient level of execution, this method can be used to decorate premises not only in dacha version. The only objection is the glue that is used to make plywood. But if you take it in emission class I (approved for use in children's institutions), then probably nothing terrible will happen.

Mounting methods

Previously, they were not particularly worried and nailed the lining into the face (into the front surface) right through. IN best case scenario used nails without heads or finishing nails (their heads are very small). Sometimes the caps were covered with wood putty and sanded, sometimes the screw holes were covered with pins. This is for the most fastidious and demanding of quality finishes.

Today, even this method is considered not the most aesthetic: the traces can still be seen. To make sure nothing is visible, secret methods are used:

nails or screws are driven at an angle into a tenon or groove;
using clamps (clasps).

Both of these methods require patience and accuracy: thin, small nails are used, and they must be nailed in such a way as not to damage the front surface. To make it easier, you can hit not with nails, but with staples made of construction stapler. Staples are taken with a narrow back and long legs, made of stainless steel with sharpening. Although there are models of staplers that “shoot” nails with a very small head. For fastening the lining - just right. Self-tapping screws are also used. A comparison of the two methods is made in the video.

There is one caveat. If you did not buy the lining chamber drying(its humidity is 7-8%) it will gradually dry out. Gaps will appear between the planks and you will either have to put up with them or re-nail all the planks. Sometimes two or three times. There is no way to avoid this. You can only choose a profile in which the cracks will be invisible (the “Softline” and “Standard” profiles in the figure in previous section). In this regard, you need to think carefully about how best to secure the lining for the first time: it will have to be removed. Therefore, it is advisable to make it so that it is not difficult and so that it does not collapse. Here everyone decides for themselves: for some it is more convenient to work with self-tapping screws, for others with nails. Both methods are not ideal (it is difficult to pull out nails, and you need to drill a hole under the head of the screw), but both are acceptable.

Sometimes it becomes necessary to connect the lining to a wall made of logs. Difficulty may arise due to the fact that the wall has a non-linear shape. You can outline it using a small piece of lining, to which a simple pencil is attached. Having placed the plank and moving it along the wall with a piece of clapboard with a pencil, transfer the shape of the log onto the plank. By carefully cutting along the intended line, you can achieve an almost perfect match.

Wall panels for interior decoration

Decorating the inside of a wooden house with wall panels gives a completely different stylistic result. This finishing material is made from different materials with different textures:

wood;
bamboo;
MDF (laminated and veneered);
glass (smooth with photo printing, embossed, colored, transparent, matte);
plastics and plastics;
skin.

They come in typesetting or panel form. Stacked - long thin elements connected to each other according to the tongue-and-groove principle. Lining is essentially also wall panels. It’s just that it has long been used as an independent category of finishing materials. Panel wall panels differ in geometry - they have comparable length and width.

Everything is usually assembled onto a sheathing (like lining), the bars of which are filled taking into account the dimensions of the chosen finish. This material is loved by designers: the materials, texture and color solutions allow you to realize a variety of ideas. Such interior decoration of a wooden house can be very expensive - made of leather - or cheap - MDF panels. But the appearance is quite decent.

If, according to the technology, wall panels must be laid with glue (gypsum, for example), then backing boards - plywood, gypsum fiber board, etc. - are attached to the sheathing (you remember that in a wooden house it needs to be made floating). The slabs are installed on this substrate with glue. An example is shown in the video.

How to sheathe the inside of a wooden house with plasterboard

The technology for working in a house made of wood or another material is no different: the frame is assembled, and drywall is attached to it. Only, as in the case of sheathing for lining, you need to leave gaps near the floor and ceiling. The only condition: this type of interior finishing of a wooden house is possible only after complete shrinkage (at least several years must pass and the house must be heated). Gypsum is a fragile material and with significant changes it will simply tear. The only option that will allow you to ignore them to some extent is to make a floating frame, attaching the profiles to the walls not rigidly, but leaving freedom of movement. Then the frame will settle on its own, and the drywall will remain in place.

Using what and how to make a floating sheathing for fastening hard finishing materials (plasterboard, base for ceramic tiles, etc.), see the video.

Another feature of finishing a wooden house with plasterboard: all joints, seams and corners must be glued with a polymer reinforcing mesh. It will prevent the formation of cracks in the most problematic areas (or slow down their formation). If you need to line a house made of timber with plasterboard inside, but you really don’t want to lose precious centimeters of space due to the installation of profiles, you can do it as in the next video. There are some good tips.

Features of the interior decoration of an old wooden house

If a house made of timber or logs has stood for several decades, first of all you need to assess the condition of the wood. To do this, remove all the trim and “pick” at all suspicious spots - darker or darker light color, differing in structure or texture. This can be done with a screwdriver, chisel, even a knife. If the wood is dense throughout, there are no signs of destruction, everything is fine, you can begin finishing. You may need to first impregnate walls and other structures with a protective impregnation to protect the wood for several more decades. But not all owners of wooden houses agree to chemical treatment, so it’s up to you to decide.

If the wood crumbles due to your efforts, you need specialist advice. It is necessary to determine what caused the damage - insects, fungi or microorganisms - and what measures need to be taken. Then the damaged pieces or elements are replaced, Special attention paying attention to treatment with antiseptics and protective impregnations adjacent areas.

After assessing or “treating” the wood, you can begin to update its appearance. The interior decoration of an old wooden house is no different from those described above. The only reason is that shrinkage is not worth taking into account: there is no longer any significant progress. So from this side everything is somewhat simpler.

4 years ago comment 0

Thanks to the original architectural and design solutions by the Austrian architect Jochen Specht, an old country house in the vicinity of the ancient city of Dornbirn, western Austria, has been transformed into a modern, comfortable mansion for a family of 4 people.

Old building with area 85 square meters, built back in 1961, did not meet the needs of the family. However, it was impossible to refuse this house - it was built in picturesque places in the Alpine foothills, on a high forested hill with stunning views of the Rhine River delta and Lake Constance.

The house reconstruction project was called Haus Hohlen - House Hall. The basis of the house was a concrete frame old building, which was “wrapped” at a certain distance (4 meters in length and 1.5 meters on the end sides) in order to increase the housing area with new facades. Thus, an old house found itself hidden inside the new one. The old windows became niches and passages into the rooms, and the kitchen windows became through-decorative ones.

The facade of the new building with asymmetrical rectangular screen windows is made in the futurist style, which is characterized by strict beauty and high practicality. For finishing external house Eco-friendly and lightweight materials were used - wood, aluminum and glass, which contrast with heavy concrete and brick walls inside.

The house has interesting layout, many stairs and mysterious passages. The interior is designed in a minimalist style; nothing should distract from the main thing - the mesmerizing beauty of these places. Expressive light texture warm wood in wall decoration it is repeated in pieces of furniture and decor, creating a unique atmosphere of home warmth and cleanliness.

The interior finishing of old wooden houses and new buildings is carried out according to different technologies, but many techniques will be relevant in any case. Structures built from logs begin to be equipped after shrinkage, and walls made from prepared timber are considered suitable for further work without an additional period. And before finishing an old building, which is several decades old, you need to assess the condition of the entire wooden massif.

Old style houses from quality wood will last for many more decades. But after a thorough examination, partial replacement of dilapidated areas may be necessary. After complete dismantling of the finishing inside all rooms, it is worth carefully inspecting the surface of the walls, as well as other structures. Any suspicious spots should be checked for density using a tool. If the area has become soft, then urgent measures are required; in these cases, you need to consult an experienced specialist - after all, the cause may be either leaky seams, the appearance of fungal plaque, or the presence of insects.

Often the condition wooden floors home turns out to be quite satisfactory. Then you should start by treating perfectly preserved material indoors with modern antiseptic, fire-resistant and water-repellent impregnations. Today, formulations that are safe for humans and do not contain toxic components are used.

When the condition of the load-bearing structures and walls of the house does not raise any questions, you can plan subsequent activities, draw up a rough estimate, and select materials. The need to replace doors and windows should be considered individual order taking into account existing dimensions, or adjusting the openings to the existing standard.

It will also be required complete replacement engineering communications inside the house, organizing new electrical wiring that can withstand optimal loads. A separate event will include inspection and repair of the roof.

Materials for finishing an old wooden cottage

The thermal insulation properties of an old wooden house are legendary. But the modern consumer, striving for maximum energy saving, can carry out additional wall insulation using any environmentally friendly material: polystyrene foam, polystyrene foam or other variations. The internal atmosphere of such a home will become even more comfortable.

It makes more sense to start the work with utility rooms - storage rooms, kitchens, bathrooms. For structures, sheets of plasterboard, types of lining, wall panels are most often used, and other materials are occasionally used.

Drywall is chosen if you want to quickly make repairs at a reasonable cost. Usually, in this case, a classic interior decoration is planned, which involves wallpapering, decorative plaster, and sometimes painting or tiling. The sheets are fixed along the walls on a profile frame, which makes it possible to disguise any communications.

The lining will completely satisfy aesthetes and adherents of finishing in the style of naturalism. Installation of this imitation beam is carried out on the prepared sheathing. You can purchase a variety of elements with secret fixation - a recess on one panel is connected to a tenon on the other, and they can be easily secured using decorative fasteners. The inner surface of such walls is covered with stain, as well as with a special acrylic varnish.

Wall panels for decorating the inside of a home amaze with their variety. On sale there are options made of pressed wood, PVC, MDF, decorative glass, designs covered with eco-leather and many others. The most in demand are plastic and wooden slats. PVC perfectly tolerates moisture and temperature changes, is quickly installed, does not require additional finishing, but is quite fragile and does not tolerate negligence. Recommended as optimal inner surface for the bathroom or pantry. And budget modifications of panels made from recycled wood are environmentally friendly and look great in living rooms, but are sensitive to high humidity and temperature changes.

Since all materials belong to a reasonable price category and are suitable for upgrading aged wooden walls inside a beloved old house, the consumer can make the appropriate choice based on the characteristics of the interior being created.

Options for arranging a wooden house: comfort and tribute to traditions

The most complex and revered method by many designers remains the method of finishing aged wooden log house without the use of additional materials: internal structures are decorated - for example, ceilings and columns inside the building are covered with carvings, and an intricate fence is built for the stairs. To cover the walls after they have been cleaned and sanded, a tint is used. decorative impregnation. This type will bring interior solutions closer to Slavic age-old traditions.

Thanks to the advent of energy-saving double-glazed windows, Scandinavian style motifs are gaining popularity: instead of the dismantled dilapidated part of the facade, a large window is installed, making the living room bright and original. Internal simulation A fireplace will add additional coziness.

In small old houses To optimize the premises, you can combine the kitchen and living room, use mobile zoning using movable partition walls. Talented craftsmen can create unique paintings using a jigsaw on any wooden surface. Experts do not recommend making multiple deep lines on old wood - for this purpose it is better to purchase modern high-quality panels and install them inside any room.

Also, as an original finish that does not interfere with air exchange, you can use cork covering, and for decor in the style of a village hut, a stylized national false stove with a 3D effect will be useful.

Using modern materials and embodying the most original ideas, you can transform even the oldest house by creating a special atmosphere inside it.

In recent decades, the trend of village extinction has continued in the CIS countries. Young people are reluctant to move to the countryside to work. Many houses are empty and falling apart because there is no one to look after them. However, there are also beautiful, well-kept village houses that have their own caring owners who look after the house and periodically repair it. Many people buy their own dachas in the countryside and it costs relatively little. We present to you a photo selection of beautiful old village houses.

Lena
09.12.2019 at 18:04
Magnificent photo selection of ancient wooden houses. I would live in one of these in the summer outside the city with great pleasure. But it’s normal that young people refuse to live in a village where there are no jobs or prospects. Living in old houses is the fate of elderly people who have nowhere to go and who do not need all this city fuss. And young people can visit the elderly once a week to visit or simply take a break from the polluted city air and hectic life.
Another opinion, wooden house can be restored, today there are many modern materials, which will bring the house into divine shape and it will serve for many more years to the next generations. But how beautiful!
Evgenia
12/10/2019 at 11:32
Externally they produce good impression. But, given the year it was built, I think it’s worth completely redoing everything inside - wood is not particularly durable. And there is not much comfort in such a house.
Luda
12/11/2019 at 1:58 pm
It’s relatively inexpensive - that’s already good!) Honestly, it’s too rustic) It’s not for me! Although I can’t afford an expensive villa, I wouldn’t want a house like this for myself or my children.
Edward
12/11/2019 at 17:09
The further you get from Moscow, the more houses like this you will see. Completely different in shape, but they have one thing in common - these are houses built in our Russian style, the way our distant ancestors built them. Beautiful ornaments, spacious inside, warm, there is definitely a Russian stove. And now they are building such houses, the guarantee on them is one hundred years. What, for example, will happen to your half-timbered structure in a hundred years is still a question, but our ancestors built to last, so this technology for constructing wooden houses is very effective.
Alina
12/12/2019 at 11:18
Previously, people really built houses with soul. Especially visible in those that are decorated carved platbands. In our region there are still some of these outside the city, almost all of them are painted with bright Tatar motifs, there is always an old stove inside and the smell of wood is amazing. But next to the cottages they no longer look so soulful and harmonious, they get lost against the backdrop of three-story castles.

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Houses made of wood have unique splendor and beauty. The natural texture of the array with original patterns creates an atmosphere of warmth and comfort. Properly completed finishing of a wooden house inside, photo examples of which can be seen in the selection, will preserve the attractive appearance of the building for a long time and ensure comfortable living.

The choice of materials for the interior decoration of a wooden house must take into account a lot of individual factors and indicators. It is important to determine the length of stay and weather region in which the building is located.

Home use in warm period does not require a year additional insulation, applications facing materials, it is enough to simply cover the wood with stain, varnish, and tinting solutions.

A wooden house is capable of maintaining a unique temperature regime and humidity level, so when choosing finishing materials it is important to preserve the advantages of the microclimate and the naturalness of the structure. The design of walls and other surfaces should be environmentally friendly and safe. According to experts, optimal options finishes should be similar to the wood species of the main structure.

The influence of temperature and humidity during the operation of the house can affect the material, causing expansion or contraction, so it is better to ensure that the coefficients of the base and interior decoration match as much as possible. It is not recommended to use coniferous wood in damp rooms and strong heat, due to the release of resins. It is important to maintain an individual approach when designing different rooms home, taking into account the characteristics of each room.

Drywall

Decorating the interior cladding of a wooden house using plasterboard is in most cases used to eliminate various defects, uneven walls, or to hide communications. In some cases, plasterboard materials are used to finish ceiling surfaces, or as additional interior partitions with imitation of natural textures.

In rooms with increased level When exposed to humidity, it is recommended to use materials with a moisture-resistant coating; at high temperatures, it is recommended to use materials that are fire-resistant. It is better to install drywall on a timber sheathing. For houses made of wood, it is not recommended to use structures made of metal profiles.

Lining

Modern types of clapboard cladding photo are distinguished by their aesthetic appearance, simplicity and ease of installation. Special fastenings on the lamellas allow you to create a beautiful, smooth surface. Color palette The material will act as an excellent imitation of wood. The optimal area of application would be rooms with high humidity: kitchen, bathroom, toilet.

The main advantages of the lining material:

environmental friendliness;
ease of installation;
wide selection of colors and shades;
variety of varieties.

Disadvantages include the high cost of the material and its high maintenance requirements. Cladding the walls with clapboard is carried out after preliminary work has been carried out and the sheathing has been created from timber. Before installation, the slats are thoroughly cleaned and dried. If necessary, solutions of ammonia or hydrogen peroxide are used to eliminate defects in the form of spots and streaks. At the final stage, the surface lined with lining is varnished, sanded and again treated with a varnish composition.

Block house

Using a house block for wall cladding will preserve the style and microclimate of a wooden house. The main advantages of the material include:

environmental friendliness;
mechanical strength;
aesthetics;
a light weight;
ease of assembly.

Although the material has few disadvantages, it does have them, including low vapor permeability and high flammability. The material is a good imitation of the texture of natural wood, as in the photo, having a high degree of decorativeness. For interior finishing, it is recommended to use lamellas with a thickness of about 25 mm. Massive options will require a more durable sheathing made of timber, which will result in a noticeable reduction in the free space of the room.

After calculating the quantity required material, experts recommend adding about another 10 percent of the reserve. The color of the lamellas from another batch may differ, which will negatively affect appearance sheathing. Before starting work, the block house must purchase room temperature, having lain in the room for about two days.

Stages of the main work:

installation of the material is carried out on a pre-prepared timber sheathing, in increments of 50 cm;
for heat and sound insulation, you will need to cover the space between the beams with insulation;
the boards of the block house are connected using special protrusions on their surface, as in the photo;
materials will require some care in the form of cleaning, periodic painting, or varnishing.

Clean log house

The interior design of a wooden house using a clean frame will preserve the style and naturalness of the residential building, ensuring exceptional environmental friendliness and cleanliness of finishing. The coating will require systematic maintenance, updating the coating, removing dust and dirt.

It is also recommended to repeat sanding and finishing with varnish compounds once every five years. The walls of a wooden house can be subject to shrinkage under the influence of moisture, temperature changes, drying of the timber, and shrinkage. Finishing with a clean frame will not be able to hide this defect.

Recently, more and more people prefer finishing private houses with clean logs, which is due to the fact that such finishing is environmentally friendly, natural beauty, and durable. As for the disadvantages, this is a fairly large volume of material, which makes it difficult to dry, easy flammability and possible rotting.

Plaster

In wooden houses, this type of finishing such as plaster is used very rarely. As an exception, it can be used for decorative covering certain zones. Plaster finishing is done using textured versions of the material.

The advantage of this type of coating is the ability to quickly and easily level surfaces, which can be seen in the photo. The advantages of the material also include:

elasticity;
preservation of original properties for a long time;
resistance to various mechanical influences;
does not require careful care;
does not absorb dirt;
excellent vapor permeability;
variety of colors and textures.

The main disadvantages include the high cost of high-quality decorative materials. The specifics of a wooden house, taking into account periodic shrinkage and expansion under the influence of temperatures, will require repeating the finishing with putty every five years.

Painting

The surface of the timber is without flaws and smooth, smooth surface can not be hidden behind the cladding, emphasizing the natural beauty, style, decorative painting. You will first need to sand and paint the walls. Small seam defects can be easily hidden under a special cord, which will create an additional seal and protect against drafts.

Walls and ceilings are coated using colored antiseptic or water-based paint. This treatment will provide an aesthetic appearance to the surface and allow the base to breathe. Colored antiseptics have many advantages:

provide reliable protection from the occurrence of pathogenic microorganisms (fungus, mold);
preserve the structure of the wood, aesthetic appearance, prevent darkening;
emphasize favorably natural texture log house;
create a beautiful tone, highlighting the natural patterns of wood.

You can treat the surfaces with a colorless antiseptic compound, completing the coating with a tinting solution, adjusting the color intensity by the number of layers applied. Choosing a color as in the photo will help set the style of the room. There is a huge variety of shades of tinting composition with various types coatings from exquisite gloss to silky matte texture.

Panels

Decorating with wall panels will help emphasize the individual style of the interior. Materials are selected depending on personal preferences and interior design of the rooms. The panels can be made of laminated, veneered MDF with a good imitation of wood, plastic, bamboo, natural wood, leather, plaster.

The advantages of any wall panels include the following:

relatively simple installation;
excellent heat and sound insulation properties;
attractive look.

In addition to the listed advantages, each of the specific types of panels has additional advantages. The same can be said about the disadvantages, which are individual for each type of material.

The size of the panels is selected individually. Installation of the elements is very simple and is carried out using a tongue and groove system. You will first need to make a sheathing of timber on which the panels are installed. The result is a smooth, seamless coating, optionally imitating wood, which will easily fit into even the most intricate interior.

Floor surface design

The choice of floor covering for a wooden house should be durable and reliable. Natural boards are able to emphasize the style of the room, acting as a harmonious addition to it. Special treatment with varnish and antiseptic will protect the coating from moisture and prevent the development of pathogenic microorganisms.

Finishing the floor with laminate has a number of advantages, reducing installation time and providing a high degree of decorativeness.

Experts recommend using insulation, which is laid on the subfloor before finishing. Thermal insulation will reliably protect you from the cold. Foil insulators are successfully used, mineral wool, or bulk materials photo. Laying is carried out between the main beams. A gap of about two centimeters should be left between the subfloor with insulation and the finishing finish.

Ceiling finishing

Decor ceiling surface has many variations. Interior decoration wooden coffered house looks elegant, beautiful, thanks to the original combination decorative inserts and wooden beams. A variant of painted ceilings is used in interiors to create a national style in ethno style.

The ceilings of wooden houses can also be covered with clapboard, creating a flat surface. The play of shades and textures of the material allows the color of the ceiling to stand out against the background of the wall cladding. Connoisseurs of natural beauty, using the country or loft style, can leave the ceiling unchanged, preserving the pristine beauty of the wood with natural chips, cracks in the timber, and beams.

The Scandinavian style in the photo for wooden houses is especially popular, characterized by laconicism and restraint in design. The minimalistic furnishings harmoniously convey the warmth and beauty of natural materials. Wood, as the main material, is present in decoration and decoration. Original Scandinavian style will emphasize the individuality of the building and give it a complete look.

Rooms with high humidity levels will require special attention finishing coating ceiling. In this case, it is not recommended to leave the wood uncoated. In the bathroom, in the kitchen it is rational to use tensile structures. PVC coating resistant to moisture and steam and will reliably protect wooden surfaces. Species diversity textures, color solutions suspended ceilings allow you to perform high-quality and stylish finishing.

The best options for finishing ceilings in a wooden house are the following materials:

laminate - looks great as a ceiling finish;
tension coverings - will save you if the house shrinks;
veneer panels - go well with wooden walls.

Stretch ceiling

Laminate

Veneered panels

Wall cladding options

The interior decoration of a wooden house can be done in various ways using modern materials with excellent quality characteristics. The choice of wall surface design in the photo is based on individual preferences and the stylistic decision of the interior of the room. Materials with a realistic imitation of timber and clapboard cladding are successfully used.

Wall cladding is carried out after installation of communication systems and electrical wiring. Initially, you should check the surfaces for level, making sure that flat plane. If there are any irregularities, you will need to install a frame or lathing for installation finishing material. The distance between the slats of the timber sheathing should be from 40 to 70 cm. The space between them should be carefully filled with insulating material.

After fixing the insulation, you can begin finishing the cladding. Finishing with lining with imitation of natural timber will emphasize the style, original look, will fill the atmosphere of the room with warmth and comfort. Before laying, it is important to check the material for defects and make sure there are no chips, knots or damage. On final stage the surface is treated with a special putty, sanded, covered with stain and paints and varnishes. Experts recommend giving preference to a semi-matte varnish coating in interiors with wood trim Glossy compounds acquire an unnatural shine after several treatments.

If we talk about which material for wall decoration is better, then in the case of a wooden house you can leave natural look log house, having previously sanded it and tinted it. It is also worth applying an antiseptic or water-based paint to protect the wood. Any materials with a natural wooden base would also be an excellent option. If your financial situation allows it, then you should pay attention to cork covering, which has a lot of undeniable advantages.

Main stages of finishing work

The finishing of a wooden house must be carried out in stages in compliance with all the rules for carrying out work. The main stages of finishing activities are:

caulking;
finishing of walls;
headliner;
laying flooring;
stain treatment;
coloring.

Caulking the seams of a log house

Before starting finishing work, mandatory measures should be taken to treat the base of the walls for biosecurity and fire protection of the house. Apply special compounds, protecting the surface from various influences. High-quality processing can also provide a decorative coating.