A frame house with an attic is a fairly popular type of construction, which, in addition to its beautiful appearance, is also quickly built. Such houses are often called Canadian or Finnish. But experts believe that such construction is an ideal and balanced solution to several issues:
- comfortable and reliable housing;
- economical housing.
In this article we will analyze in detail what types of houses with an attic there are, their designs, advantages and disadvantages.
Frame house projects
Houses with an attic and projects are distinguished by their low cost and ease of construction. These houses perfectly keep warm in winter with severe frosts, and cold in summer heat. Houses with an attic and the projects offered by development companies are so diverse that it is impossible to find two similar buildings. The average building dimensions are 6 by 6 or 8 by 8. Attic space, as a rule, are used as a living space with rooms, a balcony or a loggia. The attic is also often equipped as summer terrace. The functionality of this room can be different, it all depends on your wishes. The roof can be selected from several types:
- single slope;
- gable;
- dome;
- broken line;
External walls are finished using vinyl siding or decorative plaster. The base can be finished decorative stone. A house with a garage and an attic is also a common structure. Main advantage frame garage is its mobility. It is not always possible to build a garage along with the house (height difference interferes, poor configuration land plot), in this case it can be built separately. If in the future you need to dismantle the garage and install it in another place, there will be no problems with this. Shown in the photo frame house with attic and garage
Advantages and disadvantages of houses with an attic
- Main advantage frame house with an attic is:
- The entire construction process takes three to five months;
- Light weight of the entire structure. Thanks to this, you can save on the type of foundation;
- You can install communications directly in the wall itself;
- Frame houses are resistant to weather and natural changes;
- The absence of shrinkage of the structure makes it possible to carry out finishing immediately after completion of construction;
- High thermal insulation;
- Low cost;
- The construction process is not tied to the season; construction can be done at any time of the year;
- The disadvantages of such buildings include:
- Fire safety. It is possible to reduce the risk of fire at home by correct installation wiring, heating devices, as well as the use of special impregnations that increase the fire resistance of the material;
- It is necessary to take care of good sound insulation;
- If there are rodents, it will be difficult to deal with them.
- It is worth noting that with an attic, house designs look more elegant.
Features of houses with bay windows
A frame house with a bay window can be different: round, square, rectangular. Most often, rectangular structures are used, because... they are easier to design. Similar projects significantly increase the area of the room and make it quite bright. A bay window is a protruding part of a house, which is most often made in the form of glazing. A glazed bay window can not only decorate a house, but also emphasize the special style of the building. Houses with a bay window and frame structures are created and carried out exclusively by specialists, because it's labor-intensive work. Bay windows are:
- external;
- wall;
- internal corners.
It is erected at the stage of building a house, using the same building materials, For harmonious design Houses. Ideal option It is considered a combination of a bay window and an attic, and the bay window can be placed on two floors of the house at once.
Important! When combining a bay window and a room, glazing is done up to half this will help avoid heat loss.
Houses with a bay window with a round or square frame will also look original. Such house projects are carried out only by specialists, because... The slightest mistake can lead to fragile supporting structures.
Construction process
Frame construction begins with laying the foundation. Main feature the structure is its lightness, so there is no need to build a solid foundation; lightweight materials can be used. Two types are used as bases:
- shallowly recessed;
- columnar.
To do this, dig a trench 70 cm deep, compact the soil and form a cushion of gravel or sand, 30 cm deep. Then install formwork at a distance of 60 cm, reinforce and fill everything concrete mortar. Such a foundation will last a long time and will firmly hold the house.
After the foundation, you can begin to build the walls; this is a key and important stage of construction. To do this you will need bars, fasteners, polyurethane foam, roofing felt for waterproofing and tools. Racks are mounted every 0.5 meters, for window openings a large distance is left. To construct an attic, you must use a board at least 30 cm thick.
Expert advice! To get the correct length of the stand, you should calculate the total length of each wall.
To ensure that the walls are strong and do not fall apart, dowels are attached to the joints. Before laying the walls, a layer of roofing felt is laid between the foundation and load-bearing structure. The result should be a frame that can be sheathed with boards.
Structures with an attic and their projects involve additional insulation polystyrene foam, mineral wool or organic material. Insulating the house is necessary to avoid moisture formation and heat escape. After this, you can begin building the attic. There are several types of attic roofing:
- symmetrical;
- triangular;
- asymmetrical.
The frame is laid on wooden beams using a layer of waterproofing. The racks are attached on top of the laid beams; they will be the foundation of the attic itself. Next, the timber is mounted, secured with staples and nails. While working, make sure that the racks are level and not deformed. After installing the top beam, you can begin installing the Mauerlat - this is an important component of the design, because the roof will be attached to it. Such a device will reliably protect the house from snow and wind. The Mauerlat is laid from boards and secured to the wall in a vertical position with brackets. At the end of the work it is processed antifungal agent. After this install rafter legs, which must be ordered in advance according to your sizes. A construction cord is attached to the outer legs, which serves as a level for installing the remaining rafters.
Important! In an unsecured state rafter system could simply collapse under its own weight at any moment. If the length of the attic roof is more than 7 meters, it is necessary to connect the rafters in pairs and fix the ridges of the beams. If the roof is less than 7 meters, conventional braces are used to act as beams.
The final stage will be the installation of the sheathing and waterproofing layer, which will also serve as insulation for the room.
Frame construction is an excellent investment that allows you to save money, implement your project and improve living conditions for the whole family.
What is the difference between a house with a bay window? What are its advantages and disadvantages?
What are the features of this structure? Is it possible to design a house with both a bay window and an attic? The answers to these questions and photos of houses with a bay window are in this article.
What is a bay window?
It seems that german word“Bay window” has recently entered our language. However, houses with a bay window are not so rare in the vastness of the former Soviet Union.
A bay window is a protrusion from the facade of a building. Almost the entire area of its walls is occupied by windows, so the natural lighting of a room with a bay window significantly exceeds the lighting of ordinary rooms.
Basic distinctive features rooms with a bay window:
- panoramic view from the window;
- increasing the duration of natural light in the room;
- elegance of construction;
- increase in usable area.
The history of the construction of bay windows goes deep into the Middle Ages. The original purpose of such a protrusion was to provide an overview of the area adjacent to the building.
Bay windows were made with narrow loopholes instead of windows in castles and fortresses for the convenience of their defense. The protruding part of the fortress not only provided a large viewing angle, but also made it possible to fire in different directions.
Epochs change, but bay windows still remain an important link in the architecture of many countries around the world. People noticed other useful features of this layout.
The bay window not only provides a panoramic view, but also allows more light to enter the room. Unlike a conventional window opening, light enters the bay window from three sides at once.
This not only increases the level of illumination in the room, but also increases the duration of light exposure.
A room with a bay window located on the south side of the building will be illuminated from dawn to dusk.
The building design, which includes a bay window, departs from the usual rectangular shape.
Thanks to this, the building acquires a refined, elegant style. A rounded or prismatic projection gives the house an original and elegant look.
A bay window, unlike a balcony, increases the living space of a room. For this reason, bay windows began to be often used in the middle of the last century.
In Russia in those years, many houses with projections were built. The reason for this was not only saving energy resources, but also increasing living space.
At the end of the twentieth century, projects for economical rapid construction began to be approved more often, and bay windows began to be used less and less.
Beautiful, functional houses were replaced by “Khrushchev” buildings. The uniformity of buildings significantly accelerated their construction.
Often such houses were built from standard reinforced concrete blocks. On small area the maximum number of apartments was located.
By creating a house project with one or several bay windows, you can not only increase the area and save energy resources, but also emphasize individuality. Each such house is unusual and beautiful in its own way.
A project can be created with a combination of different architectural styles, which expands the scope for the designer's eye. Doing individual project, you can easily achieve a unique structure.
What types of bay windows are there?
House designs with bay windows are very diverse. Layout modern houses allows you to harmoniously fit into the design different kinds protrusions
The most commonly used types are:
- rectangular;
- semicircular;
- polygonal;
Due to the ease of execution, rectangular or square shape protrusions is the most common.
The easiest way to make such a bay window is in wooden house, buildings made of brick or concrete blocks. The layout of a rectangular overhang does not require any special knowledge.
Despite the simplicity in design and construction, such projections are no less practical and functional than other types.
Number of windows in in this case depends on the depth of the protrusion. If it has the shape of a rectangle with short sides, then there is one wide window along the front wall. There may be no windows on the side walls, or they may be narrow.
Venetian bay window - this is what semicircular or oval shaped protrusions are called. Without any doubt, this is the most elegant and stylish option.
Such a protrusion can be placed not only in the center of the wall, but also replace one of the corners of the building with it.
Such a design move can transform the entire appearance of the building, making it original and unique.
Round designs The easiest way to fit into a house made of brick or aerated concrete. In buildings made of wood or other materials, such bay windows will also look great, but achieving the correct shape when using wooden beam It's hard enough.
The polygonal shape of the structure allows this type to be used when designing buildings made of any materials.
A frame house with a polyhedron bay window looks very interesting. In buildings made of timber, this option can also be easily implemented.
The ledge can be made part of not only a country house or one-story house. Houses with an attic and a bay window look original.
You can use a protruding structure during construction multi-storey building. The two-story house with two different bay windows takes on the appearance of a real Gothic castle.
Often there is such a combination: a full-fledged bay window on the ground floor with an open terrace or balcony on the upper floors.
In a house with an attic, on the platform formed by the ledge, you can arrange a closed greenhouse. An option with a high open terrace is also possible.
The design of a house with a protrusion along the entire plane of one of the walls also looks interesting. In this case, the bay window can form both parts different rooms, so separate room with exits to different rooms.
Technically, you can place the ledge on any side of the building, but it will be much more practical to use it if it faces south. You can use stained glass glazing on the second floor of the building.
Interior design features
Planning a small country house or a permanent house with an attic, it is important to remember that any protruding structure complicates construction.
You need to be more demanding about the quality of building materials in order to avoid weakening the building frame.
The ledge can also be attached to an already finished building, but it is much better to build from scratch on a common foundation.
In this case, the design will be more reliable. This is especially true for houses with two floors, buildings with an attic, frame buildings any type.
If there is a second floor, it is especially difficult to create a monolithic interfloor ceiling in the area of the projection.
All these nuances must be taken into account at the design stage, even if you plan to build a small country house.
From a protruding structure interior interior rooms only wins.
This not only increases the area of the room and provides additional illumination, but also original form premises. This approach allows you to use any design for decoration.
It is most convenient to use a protruding structure in the interior of the following rooms:
- bedroom;
- living room;
- children's;
- kitchen.
Romantic bedroom with round panoramic window, living room with open balcony or children's room top floor towers – there is room for your designer’s imagination to run wild. The main thing is to decorate the interior with a creative approach.
Design elements such as false columns or decorative arched passages will help make the interior of the room even more unique.
This approach will help not only to stylize the interior, but also to delimit the space of the room.
When decorating the second floor in modern style It is recommended to use cool shades.
In combination with an abundance of natural light, this will not only emphasize the individuality of the room, but also give a feeling of the limitlessness of the space.
Often, a two-story bay window is glazed to its full height. However, this option is not very convenient for the first floor, since in this case there is a view not only from the house, but also from the outside. Not everyone wants to live in such a “glass” house.
Successful design and construction of your dream home!
Bay window is a German word that means "lantern". This is explained by the fact that such a protrusion from the wall of the house, illuminated from the inside, really resembles a lantern. The facades of buildings that are built with such projections look solid and solemn. This solution allows you to add originality to the appearance of the house. Projects two-story houses with a terrace and bay window are particularly attractive.
In addition to the original appearance, such elements are quite practical. Due to the implementation of the protrusion, it increases living space. This is quite relevant for owners of apartments and private houses of a small area. In addition, the presence of a bay window extends daylight hours indoors.
Various architectural solutions
The bay window goes well with many architectural solutions. For example, it can be combined with a terrace attached to the house. This element is the dominant element of the facade. Usually the original protrusion is combined with the following designs:
- Balcony - this solution looks quite original for two-story buildings. The construction of the element begins from the foundation, which has a protrusion for the bay window. The protruding part of the facade is built on the ground floor. On the second, it smoothly turns into a balcony. It can be glazed or open. Houses with a balcony and a bay window look very impressive.
- Attic - this solution is more suitable for small houses. Buildings with an attic and a bay window are quite compact and cozy.
- Two protrusions - they will look organic only if there is enough big houses. It is better if one protruding element is placed on 2 floors at once, and the second one occupies only one level. When choosing such an architectural solution, it is worth considering many subtleties.
Bay windows may have different shape. The most common option is a square element. It is easy to implement, and the work does not require creation complex circuits and drawings. At the same time, when installing a bay window, the cost of the house increases.
Round bay windows are also called “Venetian”. They look the most aesthetically pleasing. However, such designs require the most thoughtful solutions both in the exterior and in the interior. Otherwise, the Venetian ledge will resemble a tacky spot.
The multifaceted models of bay windows look quite interesting. They are a kind of compromise between square and round elements. Projects country houses with a bay window and a terrace fit perfectly into almost any landscape.
Bay window in the interior
The functionality of such an architectural element depends on its location in a particular room. Possible various options location of such structural elements in the interior. For example, if the bay window is located in the living room, this solution will be the most optimal. You can place a sofa or armchairs opposite each other in the recess.
The bay window in the dining room looks original. In this case, the space is also zoned quite rationally. Placed in a cozy corner dinner table round shape. To save space, narrow benches are usually placed around it. Visually round table and small benches will combine as harmoniously as possible with the cooking area.
When placing a bay window in the bedroom, you can create a reading area in the recess. There should be a minimum amount of furniture here. If the bay window is placed in the nursery, it is better to equip it with a personal space for the child, a play area or a workplace.
Important! Be careful when glazing a bay window. It is necessary that the protruding part be as insulated as possible.
Houses equipped not only with a bay window, but also with a terrace look advantageous. Such buildings have originality and special attractiveness. It is better if the house project is completed by professional architects and designers.
Houses with terrace
A country house, equipped with an outdoor terrace, serves as an excellent place to relax. Here you can gather with friends and have a festive dinner with your family. In addition, on the terrace you can sit comfortably in an armchair and enjoy the view of the garden. To install an extension you will need to have certain knowledge. It is also worth thinking about the rules for its arrangement. Projects of houses and cottages with a terrace are often selected from standard options. You can also build a building according to your own drawings.
The terrace is an area where you can comfortably spend time. Thanks to the presence of such a place, you can be both in the house and on the fresh air. Such a building takes on special significance if there is a beautiful landscape on the site.
In addition, thanks to the installation of the terrace, you can significantly expand usable area Houses. The terrace can connect the landscape surrounding the house and the living space. While on it, you can feel home comfort, while being on outdoors. You can also create a plan summer veranda which turns into a terrace.
Features of terrace construction
If there is a two-story country house the extension to the house can be two-level. It’s great if most of it is open to the garden. With this solution, the terrace attached to the house on the ground floor will be covered with a canopy.
If the house is located near the sea or in the mountains, it is worth doing open terrace. In this case, it is better to choose furniture made of glass or metal. In this case, the items will not be exposed to the negative effects of weather conditions. At home with large terrace usually located over a large area.
If the house has unusual shapes, it is better to have designer flooring. It can protrude greatly from the façade of the building. If the house is located in southern latitudes, you should create a deep terrace, which will be easy to protect from the sun. Also, such a building can be equipped next to the kitchen or living room. A deck attached to a home can also be private. Projects of houses with an attic, with a balcony and a terrace have quite complex design, which must be designed by professionals.
conclusions
Houses with a bay window and a terrace look beautiful and original. Such buildings usually have 2 floors and differ large area. When constructing such buildings, it is worth considering many architectural features. Houses with a bay window and a terrace are usually built on plots with beautiful landscaping. It is better to have a view of the garden or mountains from the terrace.
There are also quite a lot of interior solutions with a bay window. It can be installed in the bedroom, living room and even in the kitchen. Usually the bay window becomes a place of solitude where you can quietly read or listen to music.
Cozy, bright, unique - these are the qualities that are sure to be found in the description of a dream home. Everyone wants to create a family nest, make it truly fabulous, at the same time reliable and practical. House designs with a bay window are more suitable for these purposes than others.
A unique extension will definitely give the house an unusual appearance. He will also help you create a unique interior. New forms - new opportunities, more space - more freedom of expression.
For a Russian person, a bay window sounds more exotic than it actually looks. If the name hurts the ear and is associated with something expensive, bourgeois, then in practice it architectural solution familiar to every Soviet citizen: most of the multi-storey buildings built by Stalin have this kind of sophistication.
It's not just a matter of the desire to stand out and individualize your home - where were such needs in the 30s-50s. It’s just that houses with a bay window differed favorably in terms of performance from buildings of the same type without external structures:
- the bay window increased the usable area of the premises with the same layout and building area;
- allowed for more efficient use of natural light in the apartment, extending daylight hours and saving energy;
- at standard layouts and lifestyle created the opportunity to stand out and implement individual solutions;
- finally, in the era of total surveillance of everyone, it provided an excellent overview opportunity.
Stalinist apartment building with bay window Today, times and customs are different. Erker, having rethought his historical tasks, returns to construction market for peaceful purposes. Houses with bay windows are increasingly being chosen for construction and are being ordered or chosen from ready-made ones. If we compare the number of such orders 15 years ago and today, we can say with confidence that their share has increased significantly.
From mass standard development to individual projects
When building a private house, future owners try to get away from the standard templates used in mass construction. But at the same time, preserve and bring into your cottage the best that ordinary high-rise buildings have.
Project of a one-story house with a bay window The individual design of a one-story house with a bay window will not only make the house unique in appearance, attracting the views of passers-by. But it is also very wise to use the emerging advantages from the attached porch.
IN various types houses are used different shapes and types of bay windows. This is due to the ability of basic building materials to accept the required form, as well as design features:
In typical mass developments, you can most often find the latest versions of bay windows. Simple, accessible, elegant.
Bay window in combination with other external decorative elements
The bay window itself is the dominant element of the building's exterior decor. Any, the simplest and most inconspicuous house turns into a mysterious medieval palace with its own history and atmosphere. And designing a large cottage of several hundred square meters using a bay window at the head of the exterior design turns it into a real family castle.
Meanwhile, the bay window can be combined with other elements of exterior decoration.
House with bay window and balcony
An excellent solution for two- and three-story buildings. In this case, the bay window is located only on the first floor, and the second floor has a classic design. Outside, the ledge starts from the foundation itself, rises to the height of the floor and ends with an elegant balcony that exactly follows the contours of the bay window. In this case, the balcony can be either covered and glazed, or simply an enclosed space.
Houses with a bay window and attic
This solution is suitable for small areas when you need a compact but functional house. In this case, the bay window can be placed both on the first floor and on both floors at once. Or you can completely abandon the bay window on the first floor, decorating only the attic with this element. As a rule, bedrooms and children's rooms are located in the attic. For both options, a bay window will be an excellent solution.
House with two bay windows
What could be better than one bay window? That's right, two bay windows. You can decorate your home with this element not once, but twice. Appearance the building will be unique. And in the interior there is space for creativity and self-realization. As a rule, if there are two bay windows, they are placed in the living room and kitchen-dining room, zoning the space.
This combination looks more harmonious in fairly spacious houses. And often bay windows are made of different heights, for example, on one floor and the entire height of the building. However, the design of a house with two bay windows requires careful design and accurate calculations. The task is not just to beautifully fit and combine these two elements, but also to make the structure safe and reliable.
Project two-story house with two bay windows of different heights Options for house layouts with a bay window
Houses that are different in purpose, area, number of floors, are one way or another similar in layout. Having looked at several dozen projects, you can already predict what and where the architect placed in the next project. Despite the fact that house plans with a bay window have their own characteristics, several patterns can be identified and general principles, according to which the internal space is zoned.
The first floor is an active living area
The hall, living room, kitchen, dining room, fireplace room, and bathroom are most often located here. The bay window on the first floor is used in three types.
- Bay window in the living room. Then it is issued in a separate soft zone or a chill-out, so that in the midst of a noisy party you can properly retire and talk without leaving the guests.
- Bay window in the kitchen-dining room. Unites and separates two zones at the same time common area. This way, you can do two things at once, receive guests and work in the kitchen. This option is perfect for families who often meet with friends over a cup of tea.
- Bay window as a separate room. Most often in independent room The round corner bay window stands out. It can be used as a study or as a more private chill-out.
Second floor - sleeping area and personal space
The parents' bedroom, children's bedrooms, guest rooms, bathroom, and dressing room are located here. A bay window may also be present on the second floor, then one of these rooms, or two, if there are two bay windows in the house and both are made to the full height of the building, or one of them is full height, and the second is located only on the second floor, will be equipped with this decorative element.
- Bay window in the nursery. Great solution for creating play area, work or your own cozy corner. You can decorate such a bright niche in accordance with the age needs of the child.
- Bay window in parents' bedroom. A very romantic solution that fills the room additional light in the morning and special comfort in the evening. You can put a bed in such a niche, or organize extra bed for relaxation and privacy.
- Bay window in the bathroom. The most unusual solution, but also the most spectacular. Where else but in your own home can you receive hot bath and admire the sunset through the huge windows. Modern design solutions They allow you to bring even less daring desires into reality.
Ground floor and service areas
Depending on the layout in . Then all the utility rooms, such as the furnace room, boiler room, boiler room, pump room, laundry room and other necessary nooks and crannies are located there. In the absence ground floor they are either moved outside the main perimeter of the living space and equipped with a separate entrance (according to safety standards) or placed directly in the house.
Not far from the entrance, central or back, under the stairs, near the bathrooms. The presence of a bay window does not in any way affect the availability of these rooms, and, of course, none of them are located directly on such valuable space.
An example of a house layout with a bay window and a basement floor House combined with garage
Sometimes . United by a common facade, it is located directly under the house either alone, or sharing the space of the ground floor with utility rooms. The bay window is not an obstacle to the implementation of this project. The only thing is that some restrictions are imposed on the functional use of the niche.
An example of a house layout with a garage and a bay window You should not place a children’s room, a relaxation area, or, with caution, a tea room or dining room in such a bay window. Great solution will place it in it or arrange a soft corner. It is actively used only when many guests come to the house at the same time. The rest of the time he serves decorative design interior
House with bay window and garage – right choice for connoisseurs of comfort, practicality and non-standard solutions.
However, such projects require a special approach to development, taking into account the characteristics of the site and compliance construction technologies.
The part of the room that extends beyond the plane is called façade wall building. The term comes from the German erker (lantern): the protrusion on the facade with large windows is similar to the medieval one Street light, especially when the lights are turned on in the house.
Nowadays the following structures are considered bay windows:
- With load-bearing walls on the foundation (they are also called risalits);
- with cantilever bases.
In form, these architectural elements are:
- multifaceted;
- rectangular;
- rounded;
- triangular;
- trapezoidal.
Niches vary in size:
- a slight protrusion, which is a window protruding beyond the wall;
- a small niche is part of the main room;
- a separate part of the house, a separate room.
They can be an element of the first or any other floor of the building. They occupy one or two or three floors, are two- or three-light (according to the number of windows). There may be several bay windows in one house and even in one room.
The top of the ledge is arranged:
- multifaceted;
- domed;
- as a base for a balcony or part of the upper floor.
A distinctive feature is the large glass area, windows are placed on each wall of a niche, made panoramic, often “floor-length”.
Bay windows become spectacular architectural element any home, give it a respectable appearance and make it stand out from other buildings.
Advantages and disadvantages
When choosing house designs with a garage and a bay window, you should take into account some significant features.
Bay windows are valued for the properties they add to a home.
- The premises are received large quantity natural light by increasing the number and area of windows. Here you can create a bright, cozy corner for reading, socializing or working.
- The area of the room increases.
- The interior becomes more interesting, especially if there are beautiful panoramic views outside the window.
- New opportunities for decoration and zoning are emerging.
- The exterior of the house acquires individuality and style.
The following two are considered the main disadvantages.
- Increased project development and construction costs because such a protrusion is a complex structure.
- Extending part of the building and increasing the glazed surface entails heat loss and additional heating costs.
The garage in the house is also convenient.
- you can move from living quarters to the garage and back without going outside, this is especially important in bad weather;
- significant savings on the installation and maintenance of plumbing, electricity, and heating.
The disadvantages include an increase in the construction area and an increase in the cost of the project if the garage is located in the basement.
One-story house with a bay window and a garage often built with an attic. When choosing a house project with an attic, a bay window and a garage, you need to take into account the features of the attic space.
The attic adds advantages:
- with minimal additional costs - an increase in living space, the attic occupies all or part of the area above the first floor, sometimes it is expanded due to cantilever extensions;
- reducing heat loss from the main structure.
The disadvantages include:
- bevel and low height ceiling in the attic;
- device complexity thermal circuit;
- lighting difficulties;
- difficulty of maintenance in winter.
The project of a two-story house with a garage and a bay window assumes the presence of a full second floor of the building, as well as taking into account all weak and strengths comprehensive solution. A bay window in a two-story house can be located on any floor, or occupy both (two-light bay window).
It is useful to get acquainted with information on how to build a two-story brick house with a bay window and a garage, the video can be viewed below.
Features of design and construction
The garage and bay window are designed simultaneously with the main house.
When designing a garage, unified communications, a ventilation system, foundation and roof construction are provided. The advantage is savings Money, time, reduction of heat loss during operation. For external walls cheaper materials can be provided for the garage.
It is convenient to place a garage in a house if the plot is wide. If the front part of the plot is narrow, combining a garage and a house can become problematic due to the complexity of organizing access roads.
If the project did not initially include a garage, you should not rush to add one to avoid risks:
- violation of the thermal contour of the building;
- poor ventilation, when exhaust gases can enter living spaces;
- improper roofing;
- change in load on the foundation.
When designing a bay window, the following is provided:
- a single foundation with the main building or remote cantilever structures;
- calculate the heating and heat conservation system;
- plan lighting and ventilation.
Errors in the installation of bay windows lead to divergence of seams, heat loss, and destruction of elements.
How can you use a bay window?
Better than others bright space A bay window is suitable for arranging a workplace or reading corner. To do this, a work desk, cozy armchairs and a tea table are placed here. If the niche is only wide window sill, you can put it on it soft pillows and get a small sofa on which it’s nice to dream while looking out the window.
Armchairs facing the windows create a place for private conversation. Posted here indoor flowers and trees in tubs and get a real winter garden.
In the kitchen bay window, depending on the size, they place work area, a dining group with a table and chairs, a comfortable sofa or tea table.
A pleasant place to relax with a sofa is organized in the bay window of the bedroom or living room.
Leave bay windows free and decorate them beautiful curtains and curtains. They use this space as a stage for children's performances and install christmas tree, organize home exhibitions.
Among the projects of houses with a garage and a bay window, photos of which are presented here and on other specialized resources, everyone will find their own, one that will make life comfortable, joyful, and beautiful.
