How can you decorate the outside of a house other than siding? Do-it-yourself exterior decoration of the house. Wood siding and block house

October 24, 2016
Specialization: facade finishing, interior decoration, construction of cottages, garages. Experience of an amateur gardener and gardener. We also have experience in repairing cars and motorcycles. Hobbies: playing the guitar and many other things that I don’t have time for :)

The facade is the calling card of any building; in addition, the exterior decoration of the house, as is known, serves to protect the walls from rain and other negative influences environment. Therefore, to choose finishing materials it is necessary to approach it competently and responsibly.

Currently, the market is replete with various offers, which, on the one hand, is, of course, good, but on the other hand, this makes it difficult for a beginner to decide how best to decorate a house. To help in this matter, below I will introduce you to the most common exterior finishing technologies and their features, as well as modern facade materials.

Exterior finishing options

So, currently popular the following options facade finishing:

  1. dry (curtain façade)– involves the installation of a frame, which is subsequently covered with panels;
  2. wet (plaster)– carried out using all kinds of plaster solutions that can be applied to walls different ways;
  3. cladding with piece materials– involves covering walls with tiles, natural stone or other similar materials;
  4. brick cladding– in this case, walls made of facing bricks are erected around the perimeter of the house;
  5. thermal panels- it's relative new material, which is attached to the walls using a dry method.

Each of these finishing options has its own characteristics, as well as pros and cons, which we will discuss below.

Option 1: curtain façade

Features of the technology

Finishing using ventilated or curtained facade technology is very popular, as it has a number of advantages:

  • the facade is quickly and easily installed, and finishing can be done at any temperature;
  • the finish is quite strong and durable;
  • big choice materials, which allows you to implement any facade design to your taste;
  • It is possible to place thermal insulation under the casing, as well as hide communications.

Thanks to the lack wet work, this finish is an excellent option for wooden buildings. You can also finish a house made of blocks such as aerated concrete or wood concrete using a similar method. Is it true, in this case, it is necessary to use special fasteners for mounting the frame.

The disadvantages include the higher cost compared to plaster.

Materials for curtain façade

As mentioned above, the basis curtain façade serves as a frame. It is collected from metal profiles or wooden beams. In addition, of course, you will need some other materials for exterior finishing of the house in this way:

  • thermal insulation material for wall insulation. On our resource you can find detailed information about the choice of thermal insulation. The only thing I note is that it is best to use slab materials, for example, polystyrene foam boards or mineral mats;
  • vapor barrier film;
  • if the house is wooden, protective impregnation and inter-crown insulation will also be required;

Particular attention must be paid to the finishing material on which the design of the facade depends, and also how durable the exterior decoration of the house will be. The range of various panels is simply huge, and it is impossible to list them all. Therefore, below we will familiarize ourselves with only the most common materials:

  • wooden finishing boards– these include block house, lining, imitation timber, planken, etc. They all differ only in size and profile.

Among the advantages of these coatings are environmental friendliness, attractive appearance and relatively low cost - from 300-350 rubles. for 1m2. The disadvantages include the need for periodic maintenance, namely treatment with protective compounds.

As a rule, such materials are used for finishing wooden buildings. For example, a log house, even after finishing, can retain its natural beauty if it is covered with a block house;

  • vinyl siding – plastic panels in the form of several interconnected boards. Vinyl siding is a good alternative to wooden materials, as it is cheaper (from 200 rubles per 1m2), and also does not require any maintenance;

  • metal siding - looks like vinyl siding, however, it is made of galvanized steel or aluminum. Externally, this material reliably imitates wood covering, but at the same time it has some disadvantages:
    • high cost - from 400-500 rubles. for 1m2;
    • noise during periods of precipitation and strong winds;
    • high thermal conductivity.

Therefore, metal siding is rarely used for finishing residential buildings.

  • façade panels- in fact, it is an analogue of vinyl. The only difference is in appearance - this coating can imitate a natural stone, masonry, and other materials.

Often, home craftsmen are interested in how to decorate the bottom of the house in order to highlight it and ensure sufficient strength for the base? An excellent solution is special plinth panels. Externally, they resemble facade panels, but are more durable.

Everyone must choose what material is best to decorate the outside of the house themselves, depending on the desired facade design and, of course, financial capabilities.

Option 2: plaster

Features of the technology

Plaster is no less popular than, for example, a curtain wall, as it has its own advantages:

  • is much cheaper than other finishing options. Therefore, if you are looking for a cheaper way to decorate the outside of your house, then plaster is great solution;
  • allows you to achieve a presentable appearance of the structure - there is a large selection of decorative plasters on sale that can highlight even the most inconspicuous structure;
  • This method can be used not only to decorate the outside of a private house, but also to decorate the façade of an apartment. True, for this it is necessary to obtain permission from the relevant authorities;
  • it is possible to insulate the facade - in this case, the plaster is applied on top of the insulation using a special technology, which has already been described several times on our resource.

If you decorate the plastered and painted facade with decorative slats and beams, it can be decorated in half-timbered or Japanese style.

However, plaster also has some disadvantages:

  • plastering is seasonal work, since when sub-zero temperature you can’t do it;
  • durability is much lower than other finishes. As a rule, it does not exceed 10-15 years, subject to strict adherence to technology and the use of the most expensive and quality materials. Otherwise, the facade will have to be repaired even earlier;
  • strength is much lower than other types of finishing, especially if the plaster is applied over insulation. In this case, it is protected by a thin layer of cement-based adhesive and fiberglass mesh. As a result, even minor mechanical loads can damage the surface of the facade;
  • Applying plaster is quite a labor-intensive job.

If the house is made of wood concrete or aerated concrete, it is not recommended to plaster it over the insulation, since the walls will have much greater vapor permeability than the finishing, which will lead to their constant dampening with all the ensuing consequences.

Types of plaster

It should be noted that there are several types of plastering:

Type of plastering Peculiarities
Draft The task of such plastering is to level the external walls and prepare them for further finishing, for example, applying decorative plaster, tiling, painting, etc.

Cement mortars are used to perform rough plastering. It is best to use special plaster mixtures, which contain additives that improve the quality of the coating.

Their cost starts from 180-200 rubles. per bag 25kg. The liquid solution for such plastering is applied to the wall manually or mechanically

, after which it is aligned by the beacon rule. True, if the wall unevenness is insignificant, plastering can be done without beacons. Decorative Forms the texture of the facade, and accordingly, performs exclusively decorative function . As a rule, decorative plastering is performed with special mixtures that are applied thin layer

. They may contain marble chips or other filler that forms the texture of the coating. The cost of the cheapest mineral plasters starts from 300-400 rubles. per bag weighing 20 kg. The cost of more expensive polymer compositions

can reach 2500-3000 rubles. It must be said that there is a technology for decorative plastering using conventional cement mortar

. Its essence lies in spraying the composition on the walls, resulting in a texture reminiscent of a fur coat. That's why this technology is called a fur coat. Wet facade

With this type of plastering, the walls are first covered with insulation, for example, polystyrene foam or mineral mats. In addition, the insulation is additionally fixed with special dowels.

Then the surface is reinforced with fiberglass mesh, which is glued with glue like Ceresit CT 85. Thus, it performs the function of rough plaster.

Any decorative plaster is applied on top of the surface finished in this way, which is subsequently painted.

Option 3: cladding with piece materials

Exterior decoration of the house can be done with piece materials. Among the advantages of this solution are the following points:

  • reliable protection of walls from atmospheric influences;
  • the facade acquires a presentable appearance;
  • durability.

Of course, along with the advantages, there are also some disadvantages:

  • walls under such cladding cannot be insulated from the outside;
  • the cost of piece facing materials is much higher than the coatings described above.

Therefore, combined exterior facade decoration is very popular. In this case, piece materials are used only for finishing the base or corners, and the main part of the walls is plastered or finished in other ways, as in the photo below.

The most popular types of piece materials are:

  • stones;
  • clinker tiles;
  • ceramic tile.

Below we will take a closer look at the features of all these coatings.

Facing stones

Natural stone is a common finishing material that always looks stylish and fashionable.. In addition, this finish is durable and very durable.

True, it should be borne in mind that two stones differ from stone to stone. Therefore, next we will consider the most common types of stones that are used for finishing facades:

Stone type Peculiarities
Limestone and sandstone They are beautiful stones that come in a variety of shades. Of course, in addition to visual appeal, their other advantages can be highlighted:
  • low cost - from 400-500 rubles. for 1 m2;
  • relatively light weight.

Disadvantages include low strength and porosity.

Shell rock This is also an inexpensive, but at the same time beautiful stone. It has the same disadvantages as the above-described limestone and sandstone.
Slate It is a beautiful and at the same time durable material, which is why it is very popular. It is often used when decorating facades in Provence style.

The cost of slate also starts from 400-500 rubles. for 1 m2;

Marble This stone is one of the most famous and widespread. It has a beautiful texture and a rich selection of shades. In addition, this stone can be called eternal due to its high strength and hardness.

The only one serious drawback marble is high in cost - the price starts from 3500-4000 rubles. for 1m2.

Granite It has almost the same performance qualities as marble. True, its cost is somewhat lower - from 2500 rubles per square meter.

To prevent the porous stone from getting wet and becoming clogged with dirt, it should be coated with a special varnish.

The stone is installed using regular tile adhesive. Since when laying this material you do not need to make even seams and strictly maintain the level, even a beginner can cope with this task.

Clinker tiles are a beautiful and durable material for external wall decoration, which is made on the basis of shale clays. Thanks to a special manufacturing technology, it has the following qualities:

  • high strength;
  • weather resistance;
  • durability - many manufacturers of clinker tiles provide a guarantee of 100 years;
  • light weight compared to natural stone.

Externally, the tiles resemble bricks, so a wall finished with this material is almost impossible to distinguish from brickwork. True, the installation process itself is quite complicated, since the tiles must be located in the same plane and have the same seams.

In addition, the grouting process is quite complex. Therefore, if you decide to tile your house, you will have to turn to specialists for help.

As for the cost of clinker tiles, the price of the products domestic producers starts from 600 rubles per square meter. European tiles cost several times more.

Ceramic tile

A good alternative to clinker tiles is ceramic and porcelain tiles. It can be smooth and structured. The latter resembles natural stone, which is why it is very popular.

Sometimes even photo printing is applied to the glazed surface. As a result, the material can have any texture or patterns. Accordingly, this coating looks very impressive.

It should be noted that not only tiles are made from ceramics, but also large facade panels, the width of which can reach 60 cm and the length -180 cm. The panels are easier to install, however, the design of the facade in this case is quite unique. Therefore, tiles are still more popular.

The cost of ceramic facade tiles starts from 400 rubles. for 1m2.

Option 4: brick cladding

When considering modern types of exterior decoration, one cannot fail to mention brick cladding. This is probably best protection walls from negative environmental influences and mechanical influences.

Therefore, if you are interested in decorating an old house, brick cladding is an excellent solution. After all, in this way you will not only protect the walls from negative influences, but also give the building a presentable appearance.

True, for objectivity it is necessary to familiarize yourself with some of the disadvantages of this solution:

  • brick has a lot of weight, resulting in facing walls need a foundation , even if you plan to finish cottage.Therefore, if such cladding was not planned at the design stage of the house, it is necessary to make an additional strip foundation along the perimeter of the building;
  • the cost is quite high - starts from 10-15 rubles per piece;
  • facing masonry requires a highly qualified mason, so you won’t be able to save money by doing the finishing yourself.

Option 5: cladding with thermal panels

Finally, let’s look at modern exterior finishing materials that fall into the category of thermal insulation boards. Their main feature is the presence of two layers:

  • base – is a heat-insulating material. This could be expanded polystyrene, extruded polystyrene foam or even polyurethane foam;
  • front layer - serves as protection for the insulation from environmental influences, and is also decorative element. Clinker tiles, marble chips, porcelain tiles and other materials are usually used as the front covering.

It should be noted that these panels do not require installation of a frame, as they are fixed directly to the wall using special fasteners. At the same time, they are connected to each other in a lock, which provides a continuous surface without cold bridges.

The disadvantages of this finishing method include:

  • high cost - the price of thermal panels starts from 1000 rubles. for 1m2;
  • The vapor permeability of such a coating leaves much to be desired, so you should not decorate a house made of gas silicate or other materials that have a high vapor permeability using this method.

Here, in fact, are all the types of exterior wall decoration that I wanted to introduce you to in this article.

Conclusion

Exterior decoration of a house can be done in different ways and materials. Moreover, it is impossible to say unequivocally that some option is better and some is worse, since they all have their own pros and cons. Therefore, everyone must make their own choice depending on their own wishes, financial capabilities and other factors.

If you have any questions regarding facade finishing, ask them in the comments and I will be happy to answer you.

October 24, 2016

If you want to express gratitude, add a clarification or objection, or ask the author something - add a comment or say thank you!

When construction is completed, the owner has to decide what to cover wooden house outside. Wood cannot be left without protection, otherwise it will quickly lose its original appearance and may suffer from insects, rodents and other destructive influences.

There are a lot of cladding options today, and each has its own advantages. The owner will have to choose a material that is durable, beautiful and at the same time inexpensive in order to avoid additional costs.

How can you sheathe the outside of a wooden house?

Inexpensive cladding materials

Tiles, porcelain tiles and other high-strength materials are expensive, and they also create additional stress on the foundation.

In order to avoid high costs and at the same time provide protection for the home, we have to look for more democratic solutions.

, so the building will look more than aesthetically pleasing.

However, it has its downsides. Plastered walls will have to be renewed periodically, as this is not the most durable material.

, allowing you to install a layer of insulation and waterproofing, and at the same time the house will retain the natural beauty that only natural wood can provide. The lining has smooth surface

The disadvantages are quite clear. Since these are natural materials, they also require protective treatment. The lining will have to be treated with antiseptics and painted, only in this case is it guaranteed to have a long service life.

  • Plastic or metal siding. When choosing the best way to cover the outside of a wooden house, siding always takes a special place.

This is one of the most durable and practical solutions: vinyl or aluminum panels are not destroyed by natural factors, in addition, they can withstand even very strong fluctuations in temperature and humidity. Externally, siding can completely imitate wood, stone, and other materials, so this finish can be quite aesthetic at a low cost.

What is the best way to cover the outside of a wooden house? Each type of material has its fans and opponents.

For example, siding causes a lot of controversy among owners wooden houses: This material has very beneficial performance characteristics, but due to its artificial origin it loses in environmental friendliness.

If you choose what to cover the outside of a wooden house cheaply, this is profitable solution, But appearance at home will be very simple, which may disappoint lovers of special aesthetics.

How to cover a house with siding

When choosing what you can use to cover the outside of a wooden house inexpensively, you need to take care not only of purchasing the cladding itself, but also of purchasing all the materials necessary for installation. Installation of siding, as a rule, involves the creation of a multi-layer insulated facade, which is called ventilated due to the presence of a gap between the insulation and the cladding.

If you choose what is better to cover the outside of a wooden house, reviews will tell you that siding remains the most affordable solution. This cladding will look good on both a cottage and an ordinary village house, and at the dacha building. Even a non-professional can install it:

Installation of siding usually takes little time; it is a fairly simple cladding option. Vinyl panels can have any color, it is quite beautiful and modern look finishing. The color and design of the siding is chosen in accordance with the finishing of the base and roof, so that the house acquires a harmonious, unified appearance.

When construction is nearing completion, developers are faced with the question: what to cover the house with? There is currently a huge range of facade finishing materials on the market, which complicates the choice. Therefore, in this article I decided to talk about the five most popular finishing options and their features in order to answer the question posed above.

Sheathing options

So, currently the most popular types of finishes are:

Option 1: wooden coverings

If you don’t know what to cover a wooden house with, then my advice is to use wooden finishing materials, such as:

  • lining - flat finishing board;
  • block house - a finishing board whose front side has a cylindrical shape;
  • planken - finishing board with beveled edges.

Wooden finishing boards have a number of advantages:

  • are natural and environmentally friendly material;
  • wood is known to have good heat and sound insulation properties, which will make your home even more comfortable;
  • has vapor permeability - thanks to this, finishing a wooden house with wood will not disturb the indoor microclimate;
  • the tree looks beautiful, in addition, the use of imitation timber or logs will preserve original look wooden housing.

However, at the same time, wooden materials also have some disadvantages:

  • require periodic maintenance, which includes treatment with protective impregnations, opening with varnish, etc.;
  • Wood is susceptible to rotting and moisture, however, the use of impregnations makes wooden materials resistant to these negative factors.

Keep in mind that the properties of wooden finishing materials also depend on the type of wood.

For outdoor use, it is advisable to purchase materials from moisture-resistant wood species, such as:

  • pine;
  • larch, etc.

In addition, it should be borne in mind that wooden materials can be different varieties, which determine quality. As an example, let's look at the features of different types of lining:

Class Peculiarities
Premium or extra The expression “without a hitch” is just about top-class lining. You will not find any defects on the surface of such a board. True, the cost of this material the highest.
"A" The material has no falling knots, and there are no through cracks. The knots that are present should be light-colored, with a diameter of no more than one and a half centimeters. The length of non-through cracks should not exceed 9.5 cm.
"B" Second grade lining has visible defects, such as:
  • cracks;
  • chips;
  • dents.

In addition, the presence of blue on the surface is allowed, but not more than ten percent of the total volume. The diameter of the knots should not exceed 2 cm, and one linear meter Only one knot is allowed.

The length of through cracks should not exceed 30 cm. Through-layer cracks can have a length of up to 15 cm and a width of no more than 1 mm.

Rot and wormholes are allowed, but not more than ten percent.

There is also a third grade, however, it is not suitable for finishing the facade of a house, so we will not consider it.

It must be said that the price of the lining is quite affordable, especially for inexpensive types of wood:

Regarding installation wooden materials, then they can cover the walls using the “curtain facade” technology. To do this, a frame is mounted on the walls, to which the lining or other covering is attached. At the same time, a vapor barrier can also be laid in the space between the sheathing and the wall, as shown in the diagram above.

Option 2: vinyl siding

Vinyl siding is inexpensive and practical material, which is perfect for those who are looking for a cheaper way to sheathe a house.

Its advantages include:

  • attractive appearance, in addition, there is a large selection of colors on sale;
  • durability is about 25 years (some models last 50 years);
  • does not require maintenance and is easy to clean;
  • not subject to negative biological influences;
  • does not burn, but only melts under the influence of high temperatures.

For these reasons, vinyl siding is one of the most common siding materials. Its installation is also carried out using the “ventilated facade” technology, so the finishing does not affect the vapor permeability of the walls.

When purchasing vinyl siding, you should pay attention to the color and structure of the plastic. It should be smooth and uniform. If impurities or graininess are visible, then the material is of poor quality, and accordingly, it is better to discard it, since problems can begin after a few years.

Below are prices for vinyl siding from some well-known manufacturers:

Option 3: thermal panels

Thermal panels are relatively the new kind finishing materials.

Their feature is the presence of two layers:

  • base - is an insulation material, which can be used as polyurethane foam, extruded polystyrene foam or ordinary polystyrene foam (foam);
  • decorative coating - serves as protection for insulation from external influences, and is also a decoration of the facade. For these purposes, clinker tiles, porcelain tiles, marble chips, quartz granite, etc. can be used.

As you can see, thermal panels are a combined material that serves not only as cladding, but also as insulation.

Among their other advantages, the following points can be highlighted:

  • ease of installation;
  • the panels are connected to each other in a lock, as a result of which cold bridges are eliminated;
  • allow you to give the facade an attractive appearance.

However, this material also has some disadvantages:

  • high price;
  • low vapor permeability or even its complete absence (depending on the type of insulation). This can lead to moisture accumulation between the wall and the insulation. Therefore, if you are interested in cladding a wooden house, you should pay attention to other materials;
  • the cost is often higher than separately for insulation and facade finishing material.

Thermal panels are installed using special dowels. No glue is used. As a rule, thermal panels are mounted without a frame.

Below are the prices for thermal panels that you can find on the domestic market:

Thermal panels covered with porcelain stoneware or clinker tiles require grouting of the joints after installation.

Thus, if you want to cover your house inexpensively, it is better to pay attention to other materials.

Option 4: wet facade

Another currently popular type of home decoration is “ wet facade" The principle of this technology is to cover the walls with insulation (usually mineral wool or polystyrene foam), which is subsequently reinforced and covered with decorative plaster.

This cladding method has quite a few advantages:

  • allows you to insulate the house, and thus make it more comfortable and energy efficient;
  • the facade acquires a presentable appearance;
  • can be used for wet facades inexpensive materials, and thereby save money;
  • The installation technology is quite simple, so you can do the work yourself.

True, along with the advantages, the “wet facade” also has a number of disadvantages:

  • the finishing turns out to be unstable to mechanical stress, since the insulation is protected only by a thin layer of glue, reinforced with fiberglass mesh, and covered with decorative plaster on top;
  • finishing is a seasonal job, since when negative temperatures installation cannot be done;
  • durability is lower than that of the finishing materials described above. In addition, finishing using this method requires strict adherence to technology.

For effective thermal insulation the thickness of the insulation should be at least 100 mm, and for northern regions - 150 mm. If you use foam plastic as insulation, its density should be at least 25 kg/m3. Mineral mats must have a density of 100-125 kg/m3, otherwise the finish will not be strong enough.

Brief instructions for installing a curtain wall look like this:

  1. work begins with the preparation of the facade - dismantling is carried out hanging elements, peeling areas, if any, are removed, and the surface of the walls is primed façade primer in two layers;

  1. Next, the insulation is glued to the wall using special glue. The slabs should be placed on the wall in a checkerboard pattern, as shown in the photo above, and with bandaging in the corners.
    In the process of gluing the boards, it is necessary to ensure that they are located in one vertical plane, otherwise the walls will turn out crooked. Therefore, it is imperative to use a level and beacons;
  2. then the insulation is additionally fixed with special dowels with wide caps. Dowels are located in the corners at the joints of the plates, as well as two in the center, as shown in the diagram below;

  1. then the slopes are covered with insulation of a smaller thickness;
  2. then the surface is prepared for reinforcement - the gaps between the slabs are filled with foam or scraps of insulation, and all irregularities are rubbed down special grater. In addition, you should stick perforated corners on all outer corners with your own hands;

  1. after this, reinforcement is performed - the fiberglass mesh is glued with the same glue that was used to glue the insulation. The mesh should overlap and always be turned at the corners;
  2. then the reinforced insulation is covered with another layer of glue several millimeters thick. This operation resembles puttying, since its task is to level the surface;
  3. then the surface is primed with two layers of façade primer;

  1. At the end of the work, decorative plaster is applied to the surface, after which the facade is painted. This operation does not contain any special features and is performed according to the standard procedure.

This completes the finishing.

Option 5: clinker tile cladding

Finally, consider a material such as clinker tiles. It can be recommended to those who are primarily interested in the durability of the finish. After all, many manufacturers provide a 100-year guarantee on clinker tiles.

Of course, durability is not the only advantage of the material, as it also has other positive qualities:

  • attractive appearance - clinker tiles, as a rule, have the shape of a brick. Therefore, a wall finished with it is almost impossible to distinguish from brickwork. Moreover, there is a large assortment of colors on sale;
  • maintains an attractive appearance throughout its entire service life;
  • has sufficiently high strength;
  • protects walls from moisture and other negative influences.

The disadvantages include high cost. In addition, in order to properly stick tiles on walls, you need to have some experience. Therefore, it is better to entrust the work to specialists.

Below is the cost of clinker tiles from various well-known manufacturers:

Here, in fact, are all the methods of finishing a facade that I wanted to introduce you to in this article.

Conclusion

There are quite a lot of options for covering a house, so I tried to talk about the most popular ones today. As for the choice, everyone must decide for themselves, taking into account the cost of materials, design, and finishing tasks.

I also recommend watching the video in this article, which contains Additional Information on the stated topic. If you have questions that you haven’t found an answer to, ask them in the comments, and I will definitely answer you.

As soon as we have Vacation home, we are looking for options for how to inexpensively decorate the facade of a house. Materials on modern market There is a huge variety presented, so owners of private buildings have the opportunity to choose what suits them best according to their financial capabilities. Absolutely budget options There is no point in choosing, since after all, the residential property must be reliably protected.

We choose wisely!

Finishing materials for the home are aimed at giving the exterior a special look and protecting it from various external influences. To make the facade presentable, you need to take into account many little things:

Many people are looking for solutions on how to decorate the facade of a house cheaply. But it is worth remembering that the total cost of finishing consists of several components - the price of material, components, equipment and the price of installation itself.

We work with a wooden house

It is important to choose finishing materials taking into account the characteristics of the house and the material from which it is built. Thus, owners of wooden houses strive to emphasize its naturalness, naturalness, and therefore most often refuse finishing. But in some cases you cannot do without it, since wood is a material that is not resistant to various atmospheric influences. How to decorate the facade of a wooden house to emphasize its natural beauty? Before answering this question, it should be noted that the cladding process is not a simple one, since a number of the following works are required:


Material for a wooden house: brick or plaster?

Experts say that any timber or log cottage looks very beautiful in itself. But if you still want to give it a completely different look, then we suggest evaluating a number of materials. Before finishing the facade of a wooden house, you need to approach the process itself competently, not forgetting about such an important stage as insulation. Not the easiest way to finish a wooden structure is plaster, which is laid only on the sheathing. The good thing about using plaster is that you can give the facade an impressive appearance. Experts say that this method too labor-intensive and therefore infrequently used. In addition, plaster cannot boast of color variety.

Among the popular materials is brick: it can significantly transform the appearance of a building, ensure its high fire hazard, and increase the resistance of walls to frost and moisture. But the work is carried out only after the structure has completely settled; the bricks are fastened to special devices made of metal, besides, the load on the foundation with this choice will become much higher, so you need to think about strengthening it at the design stage. Since decorating the facade of a private house with brick is not the most simple task, you should entrust all calculations to competent specialists.

Siding, PVC panels or tiles?

Very often, wooden houses are finished with siding. The popularity of the material is explained by its affordable cost and ease of installation. Experts say that such finishing will provide reliable and practical protection for your home. The advantage of choosing this solution is the variety of color schemes, that is, your wooden house can look different. So if you are looking for an inexpensive way to decorate the facade of your house, choose siding: it is easy to care for, it is durable and does not deteriorate under the influence of natural factors. In addition, the siding is installed on the frame, which means it will be possible to insulate the building.

PVC panels are rarely used in decoration, but their advantage is their imitation different surfaces. In addition, they are resistant to mechanical stress. Looks interesting on wooden surface tiles that are attractive due to their practicality. But, as experts note, working with this material is not so easy.

House made of foam blocks

A bunch of modern cottages are built on the basis of foam blocks and aerated concrete. The popularity of materials is explained by both the ease of working with them and durable operation. True, there are several nuances that should be taken into account before finishing the facade of a house from foam blocks:

To put the façade in order, experts advise using the following methods:

  • ventilated facade: it can be erected using siding, lining, decorative panels;
  • facing brick: its use allows you to think through ventilation holes, which will ensure natural air circulation between the wall and the finishing material;
  • plaster mixtures;
  • simple painting using materials that have good vapor permeability.

These are the best solutions for those who are looking for an option to decorate the facade of a house with aerated concrete.

Frame house

Such buildings attract attention because they are economical to construct. But you need to be more careful with the finishing, as there are a number of nuances that must be taken into account:


How to finish taking into account the above? Many experts recommend installing any suspended structures based on vinyl block houses and siding. This coating attracts affordable price, simple installation, reliability and durability, therefore this system is in high demand today.

A frame house looks beautiful when covered with clapboard, wooden siding, block house - in general, materials that emphasize the naturalness of wood. Such structures look solid, presentable and fit beautifully into the surrounding landscape. You can add some effect to the facade using facade decorative plaster. And finishing with tiles, natural or artificial stone will help express the individuality and solidity of the cottage.

Thus, we see that there are many options for how to decorate the facade of a house. But in order for your choice to be truly informed, you should pay attention to the merits of each material and its approximate cost.

Siding

This material is liked by both buyers and experts for its safety, ease of installation, ease of maintenance and beautiful appearance. Let's say in the majority European countries This material is most often used for finishing houses. And if you consider that manufacturers guarantee a service life of about 40 years, you can protect your home for for many, many years. As for the price, the material costs on average about 200 rubles per 1 sq. m. m., if we talk about vinyl siding, the basement one is more expensive - about 500 rubles per square meter. m. But still, for those who are looking for an inexpensive way to decorate the facade of a house, this material is best suited.

Plaster

This coating can make the facade of any home beautiful and worthy of attention. From a structural point of view, this is a moisture-resistant and breathable material. There are many varieties of it - acrylic, mineral, silicate and silicone plaster. But in terms of texture and color scheme The material is very limited, and before cladding it is necessary to additionally paint the facade. Experts note that this coating will last for 10 years, but it is not resistant to mechanical stress.

The process itself is not the simplest - for finishing a house with an area of ​​up to 150-200 square meters. m will need at least 6-8 weeks. And you will need to prime the surface in advance to protect it from atmospheric influences. The cost of a kilogram of plaster is from 40 rubles. for 1 kg - this is the most simple variety, silicate and silicone plaster are expensive - they cost from 100 rubles per kilogram. On average, about 3 kg of material is consumed per square meter.

Block house

How to inexpensively decorate the facade of a house if it is made of wood and you want to emphasize its natural beauty? Experts suggest paying attention to a type of lining - a block house, the front surface of which imitates a rounded log. Although environmentally friendly and natural, the material is not durable, and the appearance of the surface can be spoiled by cracks and other defects that are characteristic of wood. In addition, you will need to constantly update the surface of the block house protective equipment. The cost of one square meter of material varies between 400-1000 rubles.

Ceramic brick

If the appearance of your home is more important to you than the cost of finishing, choose the front ceramic brick. It attracts attention with its environmental purity and natural composition, frost resistance and durability, and good sound insulation. You need to decide on a color and texture solution in advance before finishing the facade of the house. Photos of such houses show that a more luxurious coating cannot be imagined. In addition, it will last for decades. True, in terms of cost, this material cannot be classified as budget - after all, high quality and durability don't come cheap. One square meter of cladding will cost from 1200 to 3000 rubles.

Facade tiles

Modern and reliable building material is facade tiles. It is strong, moisture resistant, durable and ideal if you are looking for nice solution the question of how to decorate the facade of the house. The photo of the finished surface emphasizes all its beauty, however, the installation itself is not simple. In addition, careful preliminary preparation surfaces, as well as control over the straightness of the seam. In terms of quality and aesthetics, facade tiles are not inferior to bricks, and in price they are much cheaper - 1000-1500 rubles per square meter.

Currently, the question of how to cover the outside of a house is very relevant for many owners. Now there are a large number of materials that can completely transform a structure. In addition, they can make it more comfortable, warm, respectable and practical. Next, we’ll take a closer look at the best way to sheathe the outside of a house.

General information

Many people wonder: how to cover the outside of a wooden house. Today there are several profitable options. As a rule, people tend to choose the least expensive one. What is the best way to cover the outside of a house?

Costly way

It consists of building a brick wall around the entire perimeter of the house. In fact, this option requires enormous expenditure of funds. First of all, this applies to the arrangement of a new foundation. At the same time, its “linking” with the old foundation is a prerequisite.

Advantages and disadvantages

The connection to the roof creates a mass additional problems. In fact, the building receives completely new walls. It should be noted that in this case the house will become much warmer. It will be less susceptible to changes in temperature and humidity. This option cannot be fully called building cladding. In essence, the walls are covered with bricks. This, as already mentioned, is a very expensive option. How to cover the outside of a house cheaply?

Popular materials

How can you cover the outside of a house? Some popular materials include:

  1. Siding.
  2. Block house.
  3. Imitation of timber.
  4. Finishing quarter.
  5. Planken.
  6. Wooden lining.

Each of the above materials has its own characteristics. These should be taken into account before covering the outside of the house.

Common option

Many owners decide to cover their house with clapboard. On the outside, this finish is considered optimal. There are several types of material. For example, euro or regular lining. The first has its own characteristics. They consist of additional processing, which is carried out using special compounds that significantly improve technical specifications clapboards. Thus, it becomes less susceptible to atmospheric phenomena. Thanks to this, its service life increases.

Differences encountered

All wooden lining is equipped with installation grooves. They greatly facilitate installation work. In addition, thanks to them, the strength of the structure increases. It is worth noting that in most cases the grooves of the eurolining are located deeper than in other variations. There are several types of wood that are used in the manufacture of this facing material. The most popular include larch and pine. Birch, ash and oak are expensive options.

Main advantages

When deciding what to cover the outside of a house with, home craftsmen choose materials that have certain qualities. First of all exterior finishing must ensure heat retention. Wooden lining significantly contributes to the heat and sound insulation of the building. This material is quite resistant to oxidative processes. However, the tree needs additional processing. In particular, various compositions are used. They help fight the effects of insects, mold and mildew.

Planken

When choosing what to cover the outside of a wooden house with, many people prefer this particular material. The external features of the planken are similar to those described above. In this case, there is a lack of joining grooves. Planken, as a rule, has beveled or straight ribs. Installation work is carried out end-to-end. However, it is necessary to take into account the provisions technological gaps. Thanks to them, the facade will be well ventilated. The advantages of the material include practicality, cost-effectiveness and ease of installation. Planken does not imply additional interventions during shrinkage of the structure or drying of the material.

Finishing quarter

This material is also not equipped with spike-type fasteners. However, it is slightly different from planken. The finishing quarter is distinguished by the presence of technological grooves, which are located on the ribs. They are designed for overlapping panels. By analogy with planken, this material is used to create a ventilated facade.

Block house

It is one of the types of lining. The block house is a board made of natural wood. Its front side has a spherical shape. There is an external resemblance to a rounded beam. The back side is flat. It has technological ventilation slots. Ribs equipped mounting elements, which is also observed with conventional lining.

Main features

The materials used to make a block house can be different. Currently the most popular conifers trees. Larch is also often used. During the manufacturing process, the materials must undergo thorough drying. Thus, the block house becomes more durable and wear-resistant. This is its advantage over conventional lining. This material is considered one of the most practical and economical. Before covering the outside of a house using a block house, you should take into account its disadvantages. These include, in particular, poor vapor permeability. IN in this case there is a high probability of cracking. For this reason, during installation work it is necessary to use special compounds, which are designed for processing block houses.

Imitation of timber

Choosing what to sheathe with frame house from the outside, many people stop at this kind of material. The obvious differences between imitation timber include the front surface, which is flat. This material is very similar to profiled timber. Thanks to him, the house will look very respectable. Imitation of timber can significantly transform the appearance of the entire structure.

Siding

He is one of the most modern options. Every year, “siding” cladding of a wooden house is gaining more and more popularity. The material is easy to install. In addition, it does not require special care.

Exceptional benefits

There are two common versions of this material - metal and vinyl. The latter is made of PVC. At the same time, vinyl siding is one of the cheapest options for cladding a building. This material has one peculiar advantage. He is able to “imitate” the majority natural materials. In addition, installation and maintenance are extremely simple. Siding is quite fire resistant. However, its environmental friendliness cannot be compared with natural materials, since it is significantly inferior to them. In some cases, this factor turns out to be key. Then the owners should think about choosing a different material for cladding. Metal siding also has certain advantages. It is resistant to a variety of microorganisms and atmospheric phenomena. This material is considered quite durable. Its service life is enviable. At the same time, throughout the entire service it continues to maintain its shape. However, it is worth noting some nuances. Wooden building, sheathed with metal siding, needs to additional insulation. It is also worth noting that the panels themselves are quite massive. It is natural that such a material is suitable for finishing buildings with a stable frame. It is necessary to lay any roll insulation in advance before sheathing the outside of the house. It is recommended to use strong and dense material.

How to cover the outside of a brick house?

The finishing in this case has some peculiarities. It should be noted that brick is a very durable building material. It is believed that a structure erected with its help does not require special finishing. However, this stereotype is not confirmed in practice. In reality, the cladding of brick buildings is observed quite often. The following materials are mainly used for it:

  1. Thermal panels.
  2. Tile.
  3. Siding.

Moreover, their purpose is not only an aesthetic function. They are also capable of significantly insulating a building. What and how to cover a house is decided only by its owner. However, it is worth learning more about the most popular materials and the elements associated with their installation.

To carry out the work, as a rule, the following tools are required:


Thermal panels

This cladding option began to gain popularity relatively recently. Any thermal panels consist of two layers: the outer one is clinker tiles, the inner one is polystyrene foam or polyurethane foam. In this case, the tiles serve to decorate the structure. At the same time, polyurethane foam acts as insulation.

Stone or tile?

If one of these materials was chosen for the cladding, then it is necessary to take into account some nuances. The glue must have good frost resistance. You should not use a cement-based composition. The fact is that it does not absorb water. Thus, peeling occurs. To apply the glue you will need a notched trowel. It is recommended to clean in advance work surface from dirt and dust. Only then can you start priming. The glue is evenly distributed over the brick using a notched trowel. Stone and tiles are laid out horizontally. It is recommended to use the frost-resistant mass as a grout. When mixing it, it is recommended to carefully read the instructions from the manufacturers. For example, too much water can cause discoloration or reduced strength. When choosing natural stone a number of nuances should also be taken into account. It is known that granite and marble are heavy. Accordingly, not every building can withstand such cladding. For lighter options, you can choose sandstone or limestone.

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