How to properly tie a line to a kite. How to assemble a kite from Auchan instructions. So that the snake does not fall. How to fly a kite. How to fly kites

Did you want to build your own kite? Here's an easy way to make your own snakes! The kite consists of the following main parts:
The Spine. This is the vertical or horizontal base of the kite.
Spar(spars). Guides that are placed either across or, as well as obliquely relative to the “spine”. Sometimes they are curved.
The Frame. Together, glued together or otherwise assembled, the base and guides form a frame on which the fastenings for the slings and, of course, the main covering are located.
The Cover. Paper, plastic, or fabric (nowadays nylon is often used) that is attached to the frame to capture airflow.
The Bridle. One or more spine restraints or spars that help control the kite in the air.
The Flying line. The ropes, now often made of nylon, act as a line for the kite to keep it in the air.
The Tail. A long strip of paper or nylon tape that helps balance the kite's flight. Not all kites require a tail.
The Reel (reel). A reel on which nylon ropes (slings) are wound. Used to control and control the kite during flight.

Diamondback kite
You will need following materials:
Rope, preferably nylon nylon
tape or glue
1 sheet of thick paper (102 cm x 102 cm) or nylon fabric
Two straight wooden or bamboo sticks, 90 cm and 102 cm
markers, paints or pencils to decorate your kite.
1. Make a cross from two sticks. The small stick should be positioned horizontally, and the larger one vertically. Make sure both sides of the cross are equal in width.
2. The sticks must be perfectly perpendicular. The ideal way to verify this is to apply a small amount of glue and hold them together for a while.
3. Then cut a groove in the middle of each stick, as well as along their edges. The groove should be deep enough so that the sticks fit together more securely. Cut a piece of rope, it should be long enough to cover the entire frame and hold the sticks together. Place the sticks together and wrap the rope tightly around them. Then coat this fastening with glue for greater reliability. Stretch the rope around the perimeter so that the frame of the kite becomes more durable. Make a strong loop and secure it to the top of the kite. Make the same loop at the bottom of the kite. Done, the sling should tension the frame. Make sure that the sling does not deform the perpendicularity of the sticks and does not change the overall design.
4. Place the sail (paper or nylon fabric) on the table. Place the finished kite frame on the material. Trim the material around the kite, leaving 2 - 3 centimeters from the edges of the kite. Fold the edges of our material over the frame of the kite and glue these edges so that the material holds tightly.
5. Cut the rope approximately 122cm long. tie it to the top loop of the kite and, stepping back a little from the top, make a loop and pull it to the bottom of it. Secure it there.
6. Make a tail by tying small ribbons, about 10cm each. along the entire length of the tail. Attach the tail to the loop at the bottom of the kite.
7. Decorate the snakes as you wish and to your taste.
Well, that’s probably all, it’s time to start flying a kite.
Some tips:
It is better to place the support (attachment) point of a long sling slightly in front of the center of gravity.
Installing a tail will give additional stability and efficiency to the kite's flight.
Check if the kite is balanced by holding it by the line. If the balance is out of balance, you can correct this defect by attaching paper.
Each kite is different in its own way, so you may have to make some adjustments to the design yourself.

Hello again everyone! Warmth has finally come to us, and at the same time our most favorite pastimes - picnics in nature, family leisure and conscientious feeding of mosquitoes. But we somehow learned to cope with the latter using all sorts of means. We'll get serious about picnics and campfire menus someday. Here's what's on our agenda today: active games with kids. One of them is launching a kite into space. Therefore, I declare the creative workshop open. And very soon there will be a do-it-yourself kite with drawings and dimensions. Forward?

Materials and tools that can be used for design

The beauty of this craft is that whatever material you have at home, you can choose for yourself suitable model. And I will convince you of this now!

First I will give a small clear example. Windy weather occurs periodically in cities. This is when the wind blows and blows for days, blowing away everything that is not lying right. Various light objects fly up, just as all sorts of things are torn down from the balconies. But one day the wind subsides. And the period comes. Which I call " Chinese lanterns" And indeed, the trees are neatly “decorated” with plastic bags. And why? Yes, because all these windy days the bags were carried on their own, no worse than gliders. Got the idea? Then I will develop it.

What can you build an aircraft from:

• from paper;
• plastic bag;
• thin tracing paper;
• old umbrella;
• from fabric;
• and even newspapers and magazines will be used.

So, look around and you will realize that you have the most basic material. But what else is needed in order to make the design:

• Main material;
• Thin strips. These can be hollow metal rods, bamboo sticks, or grape branches (they are lighter than usual);
• Scotch tape or glue;
• Rope, fishing line or strong thread;
• Spool to adjust the length of the thread;
• Scissors.
• Pattern.

I want to say right away that the model, as well as the complexity of the craft, will depend on how old our little one is, for whom we are making. And the conditions under which we do this. For example, if the baby is very, very small, and will not be able to run around the field, flying a kite, but we want to give him new emotions, or if we are already in an open field, and before that we did not plan to create anything, because of the materials we have We are not even half the list, you can still come up with something.

Ideas and DIY

Craft for kids

For example, here is the most basic, but no less cool craft:

1. take a simple one plastic bag T-shirt;
2. tie her arms in the middle with a thread.

All that's left is to catch the wind! It is so simple! But believe me, the little one will be delighted. Moreover, you won’t have to run much, the kite will “inflate” itself and take off, as soon as a breath of wind touches it. True, it won’t fly high, but children under 5 years old will still find it interesting.

But let's talk about something more complex that you can do at home with our helpers.

A paper kite that flies high in 5 minutes

This option seemed to us the simplest and fastest, so we immediately made it at the first wind. I, my son, and even my husband really liked it, although he was very skeptical.

Details in our video:

The simplest kite design

It’s the same package, or rather, I’ll describe it with a package, but instead of it you can use any of the above materials.

We will need:

• Package – 1-3 pcs. (depending on their size);
• Wooden sticks (choose light ones) – 2 pcs.;
• Scotch;
• Knife and scissors;
• Fishing line;
• Glue;
• Marker;
• Coil;
• Strong rope.

Manufacturing:

1. We cut the sticks so that one is 60 cm, and the second is 35. We fold them crosswise. We place the shorter one on top of the longer one, retreating 15 cm from above. We fix them by tying them with tape.
2. We cut each edge of the stick in the middle to a depth of 1 cm. wrap it with tape under the cut. This will make the structure more durable.
3. We stretch the fishing line into the cuts and pull it tight.
4. We wrap it with tape several times to secure the fishing line.
5. We fold the bags, perhaps if they are too small, they will have to be firmly glued to each other to get right size. We place the “skeleton” on top of the cellophane “canvas” and outline it. After adding 1.5 cm of cellophane on each side for tucking, we cut out the base.
6. We attach the frame to the base and tuck the edges. We secure them with tape.
7. We tie a 50 cm fishing line to one and the second edge of a short stick.
8. We also tie a 25-40cm rope to the top of the model. Its length will depend on the kite angle you choose. If you want the structure to fly almost horizontally, then its length should be minimal; vertically – maximum.
9. We tie the middle of the fifty-centimeter fishing line to the fishing line that is attached to the top.
10. We tie a rope to the junction of the lines. Secure it firmly with tape.
11. Decorating our balloonist. We tie another rope, small, about half a meter, with cute bows attached to it to the lower end of the frame.

We draw a picture on the “front” side of the base.

According to the same scheme, but with different materials of construction. Cocktail straws, paper and rope are used here.

Based on materials

Parchment paper snake

To work you will need:

• parchment paper 36*51 cm;
• wooden sticks or light slats: 2 x 60 cm, 48 cm and 36 cm;
• colored crepe paper;
• strong thread;
• reel with fishing line;
• glue stick and PVA;
• small metal ring;
• scissors.

Fold the parchment sheet in half to mark the middle line. Place the smallest stick along the top edge of the narrow side of the rectangle, stepping back a centimeter from the edge. Lubricate the free edge of the sheet with glue and wrap it so that the stick is inside, it should be tightly fixed.

Grease a 48 cm long stick with PVA and glue it to the center line of the workpiece.

Place the remaining sticks along the diagonals of the rectangle.

Glue them with pieces of paper as shown in the photo.

Cut out squares or random shapes from colored paper and paste them onto the front side of the rectangle.

Make a hole on both sides of the intersection point of the diagonals.
Using pieces of thread, tie the ends of the sticks along the upper corners of the rectangle, pulling them together a little.

Tie a long piece of thread to the upper right corner of the kite. Thread a ring onto a thread, it will help control the flying machine. Then thread the thread through the holes previously made in the center of the rectangle and pass it through the ring again. Tie the end of the thread to the upper left corner of the product.

Tie the end of the line tightly to the control ring.

Glue long strips of corrugated paper to the bottom of the kite. These “tails” will help him balance in air currents. Their optimal size 5 cm*2.5 m.

The air wanderer is ready to surprise you with its flight characteristics. Have a good flight!


Simple DIY box kite

Snake Rokkaku

More serious design.

Convenient kite reel

Draw a circle with a diameter of 20 cm. Cut out two such blanks from cardboard. Cut convenient slots for your fingers on them; they should completely match on both circles.

Cut several strips 2.5 cm wide.

Mark the inner circle, use a compass or a suitable template.

Roll the cut strips along the contour of the cutouts and glue them with hot glue.

Glue the inner ring in the same way.

Glue the second circle on top of it.

Glue the end of a long thread to inner surface spools and wind the thread.

To prevent it from getting tangled, tie a match to its end and secure it with glue. Thread the thread into the slot on the outer ring.

With such convenient device your flying kite will conquer not only the sky, but also the hearts of your children.

* based on materials

Mechanical bird

Not quite a kite, but it also flies. And even without a motor and wind. Make one like this homemade toy Anyone can do it, no special skills or tools are needed. All you need are skewers, paper clips, super glue and plastic. This mechanical bird is very light and strong, and it is very interesting to play with it.

As you can see, everything is very simple and doable! I wish you fruitful collaboration with your little one in creating a kite! Also, have a great launch! I hope you’ll tell us how your weekend spent outdoors and whether you managed to amuse your baby (and yourself too; I’m still in awe of the flights of this wingless “beast”). I say goodbye until we meet again and remind you to subscribe for yourself and your friends!

What could be better than a wide open field, a warm gentle wind and a kite dancing in the air?

We present to you a training manual that is useful for all novice pilots to familiarize themselves with. There will be a little science, physics, history and culture. For adults, this is a chance to plunge back into youth.

Flying a kite is fun, but only if you know how.

Here the kite behaves calmly and with minimal effort. It is mainly used for short breaks while driving. Window perimeter. This is the area where you need to land. Flight area. This is the so-called “power zone”, where the wind puts the most pressure on the kite.

Kneel on the ground so that the wind blows from your back. Spread the kite as its nose points towards you and its belly points up. This position will push the kite down onto the ground. Once you have assembled the kite, turn it on so that it is lying on its "belly", with the nose resting on the ground. Move in the direction of the wind, unwinding the ropes.

Environment

Kites love open space. The more open the place you choose to fly, the better the kite.

Wind that has to bend around trees, buildings, or hills becomes rough and rough. This is "turbulence".

You won't be able to see it, but it will be difficult for the kite to fly and perform tricks in such conditions.

Note. Kites that are opened for the first time require a little "practice" before they can reach their full potential. The seams and knots should lie, and the fabric should stretch well. Depending on the wind power, this may take 1-4 hours. Body Position As with other sports, body position is very important to driving success. Stretch the ropes and keep them parallel to each other. Stand slightly, cross your arms at the elbows and move forward. Depending on the wind strength and the size of the kite, be prepared to move forward when flying the kite.

Therefore, the first piece of advice is to choose a place as far as possible from various kinds of obstacles that interfere with the smooth passage of the wind.

Has everyone heard of “Tree-Eater-Kite-Flyers”?

Make sure that there are no trees in the kite's path; they do not interfere much with flying, but a kite flying past may get caught in the flow of air around a tree. As a result, he will get stuck between the branches and the fire brigade will have to be called to save the poor fellow...

It's like you are pulling ropes. Often beginners open their arms or raise them. This is an incorrect position and makes the kite more difficult to control. Another common mistake is going overboard. There is no reason for this. Regardless of the direction the kite is moving, keep your arms parallel to each other when you hold the wheel on the bike.

Control If you pull the rope into your right hand, the kite turns to the right if you pull left-left. Keeping your hands in a neutral position, the kite continues in its current direction until it reaches the edge of the window. When handling the kite, first try holding it several times, near the zenith. Use slow, relaxed movements until you become aware of it. If the kite is spinning and twisting your ropes, don't worry, keep steering. Modern ropes allow multiple turns without affecting the ability to control the vehicle.

And, of course, avoid proximity to dangerous objects, such as highways or power lines.

Best Places to Fly a Kite - Large open field, park or beach. The more open space you find, the more fun and less trouble you will have.

Wind

A kite needs wind to fly. How strong depends on the type of kite you are planning to fly.

Here are some numbers that may impress observers. They are in a difficult position in four categories. For more information about each of them, you will need to get more information online. A power kite is usually an aerodynamic wing made of high quality material and controlled by rudders. When steering and maneuvering the kite, different levels of force are generated in the control beams. When the kite inflates its aerodynamic shape, it causes it to move forward and rise.

Some are heavy and therefore require a strong wind. Others are specifically designed for flight in light winds.

However, most kites are designed for use in the mid ranges of 1.5 - 5 m/s.

In most cases, you can determine the strength of the wind yourself, guided by your own sensations or observations of the behavior of leaves on trees. If the leaves barely move, then most likely the wind is too weak, and if the whole tree is swaying and you can hear a linen flag fluttering, then it is even too strong.

The control line holds the kite at the appropriate angle to the wind, thereby achieving the speed and power of the kite's movement. The larger the boom, or as soon as the kite moves, or the stronger the wind, the more thrust is created. The fighter who flies the kite takes full responsibility for the safety of himself and others during the flight.

The wind window is the area in which the kite flies without pushing the fighter into the air. In this window, a variable value and a different direction of movement are generated by maneuvering the change. The force decreases sharply as the kite approaches this window. If you are not sure how much force will be generated, the safety kite will be released.

You can also use special devices to measure wind force.

Over time, experienced pilots get used to assessing the wind by eye by its effect on surrounding objects.

Kite

There are many varieties of kites. Each type is initially designed for specific purposes.

To ensure kite safety, keep the kite on the edge of the windshield and maneuver it away from you to the power zone. If your skills do not allow you to fly a kite, modern kites have a safety system that allows you to reduce the attraction of the kite without leaving the kite.

This kite is designed to create significant gravity. However, among humans, the classification of kites based on their use and the name of the kites has arisen more frequently. Kite sport of this force became widespread much earlier than water damage. They roll on hard surfaces. These sports are very close to kiteboarding, kitesurfing and snowboarding and are equally attractive and provide a huge dose of adrenaline.

These can be simple diamond-shaped (diamond), triangular (delta), box-shaped (box), inflatable (parafoil) or controlled sports with two or four handrails.

Before launching, make sure that your kite is suitable for the current wind strength, whether the kite needs a tail, and whether the line is securely attached.

What is the difference between two ropes and four?

At the same time this the only species shaking when it comes to summer and winter. Kayaks with two ropes are controlled in the simplest way without the ability to pause the kite. In this case, it is necessary to take into account the possible maximum wind speed and the energy it generates. Four course kites have more control and are most suitable for active pairing such as bumpy, roller or snowboarding.

The top ropes are strength ropes. By controlling them, the kite is controlled and its energy is generated. Bottom ropes are brake ropes that allow you to change your speed by pushing them towards you. Brake cables also make it easier to control runways and takeoffs.

If everything is in order, you are ready to launch.

Launch

Running with a kite is fun, but not very smart; you can't look where you're running and enjoy the sight of the flying kite at the same time.

This frivolous approach can lead to trouble for both you and the snake.

What is the difference between 4 rope control cables and 4 rope feeders?

Four rope handles allow you to control the kite safely, easily and precisely with maximum maneuverability. Four rope handles allow you to pause the kite, keep it in the air, flip the kite over, or lower it safely to the ground. If the kite lands nose-first on the ground, the kite can be turned over by pulling on the brake ropes and then lifted back into the air. This kite control is most suitable for bumpy, snowboarding or leisure boarding.

A four rope strip usually has a special safety system that allows you to lift and release the kite. Aitvaro's power is distributed equally in both hands, making it easier to fly, but at the same time you have less control over the kite. This is due to the special control of the bar and rope system, which can be adjusted to different lifting power and wind speed. Raising the bar will increase the power of the kite.

Instead, try a smarter approach.

Stand with your back to the wind and raise the kite as high as you can. Make sure the kite is pointing straight up and release it easily. Don't overdo it, don't try to "throw" the kite into the sky, just let go and let it take off on its own.

If the wind is strong enough, the kite will rise into the sky and begin to fly. Pull the line slowly and the kite will fly back towards you.

You will need an energy kite, a helmet with an articulated post, a board, a trapeze, a life jacket

Using the hood type for kites requires a trapeze. Damage is an extreme sport, so we recommend starting with a kite kite. You will not only learn how to safely manage changes, but also get to know kite creators and kite models. Experienced instructors will help you choose the right equipment.

Each manufacturer has several types of kites in its range

For several years it has been named the king of the surf kite category. This kite gives you a great feel for breaking waves.

Then, before it hits the ground, release the line and the kite will rise up again. All you have to do is repeat this process until the kite is caught in a steady stream of wind.

In light winds, you may need the help of a friend. Ask him to hold the kite at a distance of 15-20 meters from you and release it as soon as you pull the line. The kite should rise into the sky just as if you had released it yourself in a stronger wind. Soon, the kite will rise into a zone of stronger wind and the difference will disappear completely. At the same time, you will look much “smarter” than the people running around trying to help the kite take off.

Flight control

Continuously monitor the kite during flight. If something goes wrong, you will have time to do something to avoid the situation getting worse, even to the point of structural failure. Don't be tempted to let go of the line too much: 30-60 meters is plenty. At long distances it is quite difficult to observe the flight for you and surrounding observers.

If the line is loose, tighten it; if the line is too tight and the kite behaves unstable in the air, release it a little. The main goal is to pilot the kite and not just let it fly.

To complete the process, begin to slowly wind the line onto the reel. If the wind suddenly weakens, you can do it faster. As a result, throw the line along with the kite on the ground so that the line lies freely in the open space, this will soon allow you to lift it into the air again without additional difficulties.

In strong winds, you may need to attach the line to an anchor on the ground, and also use gloves to avoid damaging your palms.

Remember that tension on the line increases the force of the wind on the kite. If the kite is acting unstable, there is no need to tighten the line even more, trying to bring it closer to the ground. Instead, release the tension and allow the kite to rise freely higher into the sky before gently pulling back.

If the kite begins to rotate in a large loop closer and closer to the ground, once again, when it is close to the ground, pull it towards you, this additional effort will land the kite on the ground. At this point, you'll probably be glad you didn't let him go too far.

Leer

You can purchase the rail in the same place as the kite itself. Quite often, kites are supplied with a handrail, although this is not always the case.

Special handrails are usually lighter, stronger and thinner. All these qualities have a positive impact on the piloting process. Ideally, it is better to use the thinnest line that can support the particular type of kite.

Adjustable for different wind strengths

Many snakes can be "adjusted" to a certain wind force. The adjustment is made by changing the point at which the line is attached to the kite. By moving the attachment point, you change the angle of the kite to the wind.

The larger the angle, the better the kite will be able to fly in strong winds, the smaller the angle will allow the kite to fly even in a light breeze. An angle that is too large can cause the kite to flip over in the wind and break, while an angle that is too small will prevent the kite from taking off.

Experiment! You'll be surprised how such a small change can make a big difference in the quality of your flight.

Tail

Many kites are designed with a tail. The long tail, fluttering after the snake, serves as an undoubted decoration of the overall picture. But tails also have a practical value: the added weight to the bottom tilts the kite upward with the leading edge and provides better flight stability.

So, if your kite flies unstable, try adding a tail, and conversely, if the kite flips over and falls to the ground, you need to reduce the length of the tail or remove it altogether.

It's good to have a balance with tails. One tail should be attached in the center of the kite next to the rail, two tails should be attached symmetrically on the sides, also make sure that they are the same length/weight.

Problems

Even an experienced kiter sometimes encounters a tangled line or finds his kite hanging from a high tree.

Do not panic! Keep calm and everything will be fine

Snake in a tree? Don't try to climb; if you fall, it will hurt. Yes, and don’t pull the rail, it’s unlikely to help, it’ll probably do more harm.

It is best to release the line and wait until the wind blows the kite through the tree. After this, unhook the kites from the line and pull out the line. back.

If your kite's line gets tangled up with another kite's line, simply go up to the owner and say hello. Surprisingly, both tangled rails will descend to the ground right to the place where you both stand

What if the rails are intertwined on the ground? In principle, you can avoid this ambush by carefully handling them, but if this does happen, all you can do is carefully unravel the ball. Life isn't perfect

Doesn't the kite fly?

Not all flights go smoothly. If your kite is not taking off, you may be experiencing one of the following problems:

1. "Wrong" wind. Maybe too weak, or too strong. The required wind force depends on the kite; if there is a tail, try unhooking it or, alternatively, attaching a longer one.
2. Turbulence. Trying to fly a kite near a building or big tree? Not sure it's going to happen.
3. "Reconfigured." Maybe you or someone else has already driven this kite to a different wind and left it that way? Try to return it to how it was.
4. "Whirlpool." If the kite is circling, try adding a tail or moving the line's attachment point.
5. "Lethargic." If the kite does not want to rise into the air, unfasten the tail and move the attachment point of the rail. Maybe the rail is wet?
6. Technical difficulties. Make sure that the kite is assembled correctly, read the instructions again.Safety

Every pilot should be concerned about safety. A snake that has lost control can cause physical harm to a random person.

An unwound line lying unattended on a field can pose a danger to passers-by people or animals.

Please be careful when flying the kite near other people.

In particular, never fly a kite across the road; if the kite lands on the ground and the handrail crosses the road, it could cause a traffic accident. Never fly near an airport or power lines.

Be polite and courteous to your neighbors; good pilots always treat other pilots, and even complete strangers, with respect.

Remember that the sky is a shared resource, try to be sensitive to competitors for the attention of viewers.

This way you will get much more joy and pleasure!

(c) David Gomberg. GKPI.

Translation - IM "GlavZmey"

The idea of ​​flying a ready-made kite is still in the air.

1. When choosing a place to fly a kite, you should pay attention to open areas. Any nearby wind barriers, trees, stalls, statues of leaders, etc. the wind will be turned away from the true path and give it unnecessary turbulence. The sea coast is ideal for kites. But if you have to catch the breeze by jumping on bodies laid out on the beach, you can take a closer look at other spaces. The selected clearing should not be located next to a busy highway (glider pilots often run with their faces raised to the sky and pose a danger near roads) and away from power lines and airfields.

2. After slobbering on your finger, find out the direction of the wind. Hand the kite to your friend, whom you prudently took with you, and stand opposite him, but so that the wind blows at your back. Let the reel with the handrail be in your hands. Take a few steps back while unwinding the line. Please note that your friend should not be typing SMS at this time: the kite should be held with both hands above your head, trying to position it perpendicular to the direction of the wind.

3. Having moved 15-20 m away, shout to your friend: “Let go!” - and jerk the rail towards you. If the wind is decent, the kite will rise up on its own, and you will only have to stand with the reel, joyfully watching its flight. Otherwise, you will have to run a few more meters until the wind catches the kite.

4. If the kite flies only when you run, it means the wind is weak today. Even if it’s a shame to admit it after the marathon you just completed with a lifeline in your hand. In a normally blowing monsoon, the flying structure flutters in height while it is simply held at arm's length. The optimal wind speed for a beginner is 3-6 m/s. At a lower speed, only the lightest structures will be able to rise; at a much higher speed, the kite will be torn from the hands and will only be subject to the control of a kite specialist.

5. If the handrail pulls too much, you need to unwind the reel a little. Flight when the wind subsides is regulated by pulling the kite towards you. With a successful combination of circumstances, the kite will dangle in the air for several hours, and you will have time to take a break from the hustle and bustle.

6. To finally go home, the snake is pulled to the ground, gradually reeling in the rope. Announce to the children and onlookers gathered around that today you will not start anything else except the engine of your car. Maybe this will help them break up.

The Chinese have long believed that a kite soaring in the sky takes away all illnesses, misfortunes and worries. In addition, flying a kite is always a spectacular and quite simple activity. The main thing is to choose the right place and take into account some nuances.

What child doesn't dream of flying a colorful kite? What could it be stronger than that the delight with which children watch a toy soaring in the sky? “Daddy, let’s make a snake!” - says your beloved child. And the father, in response, scratches the top of his head with concern, since assembling a kite and flying it seems especially difficult. But it's not like that at all.

Theoretical minimum

Before you fly a kite, you need to familiarize yourself with the basic concepts:

A lifeline is a thread that is used to control a flying toy;

The bridle is the strong threads woven together that secure the kite to the rail;

Load-bearing area - the size of the kite's projection onto a horizontal surface;

Load-bearing capacity is the lifting force of one unit of bearing area;

The center of pressure is the center of the bearing area.

How to make a toy fly?

How to make a kite so that it floats? To do this, its surface should not be flat, but curve upward under the pressure of the air flow. That is why, when making a kite, it is not recommended to pull the material (paper, oilcloth, fabric) too tightly. Sometimes it is enough to secure just the corners. The center of gravity must be shifted towards the tail, otherwise long soaring will not be achieved.

The leading edge of the kite must be carefully taped or reinforced to avoid turbulence. For those who do not yet know how to fly a kite, it is better to give preference to flying models that have a long tail - it gives proper balance to the entire structure.

Another important element- This is a bridle that should consist of two threads. But such a kite is quite difficult to control, so beginners are better off using a triple bridle.

Home workshop - manufacturing stages

1. To assemble the simplest type of kite, you need to take two thin pine, bamboo or plastic slats 30 and 50 cm long. We measure 15 cm from the end of the longer plank and fasten the small slats at a right angle using strong threads. This creates a crosspiece for a flying toy.

2. At the ends of the planks you need to make round notches into which a thin, strong thread is pulled. You should get a quadrangular frame.

3. Then you need to take thin paper or oilcloth and cover the existing workpiece. To do this, the resulting frame is placed on a sheet of prepared material and outlined with a pencil or marker, adding a small distance to the allowances for fastening.

4. The pattern is cut out, after which the frame is thoroughly lubricated with glue and attached to the material. You can decorate the kite with felt-tip pens, drawing cartoon characters on it (which will delight your children), or depict the slender legs of your beloved woman on it (which will delight you).

5. Now you can start attaching the bridle. To do this, take a spool of fishing line, which is attached to the left corner of the workpiece. Then you need to stretch it to the nose of the kite, and from there to the right corner to determine the length of the bridle. Cut the thread and attach the tip to the right corner of the kite (you get a long thread from one edge to the other). Now we take the reel again, fasten the fishing line in the bow of the structure, measure the distance to the left corner of the kite, add another ten centimeters, cut it and tie it to the middle of the first thread.

6. The tail of the kite can be made from a thin cord or strong nylon thread, measuring 3.5-4 meters. The tail can be decorated with paper bows.

7. Flying a kite is impossible without a leash. To do this, a long strong thread is tied to the bridle, at the end of which you can tie a small stick for ease of control.

Flat flying structures

Such kites are the simplest and most famous. The frame is made of pine or any other light wood. The covering is made of film or paper. Paper does not provide structural stability, so it must be durable (micalette, tissue or rice). If film is used, it should have poor stretch, but at the same time stick well to the frame (it is best to buy acrylic).

What does a snake monk look like?

This flying model got its name due to its resemblance to the hood of a monastic robe. This kite is perfectly centered, so a two-lead bridle is sufficient to launch it. The tail is used as a balancer and should be light and thin. It is better to choose dense material for such a kite, since under gusts of wind it wrinkles too easily and falls.

Bow flying design

This is one of the varieties of flat kite. The frame is built from a pair of slats, which ensures lightness. In this case, the front rail gives rigidity to the entire structure, but there is greater sensitivity to wind. Beginners are not always able to master flying this type of kite the first time.

Box design

This type of homemade kite looks quite solid, but is quite simple to perform. He doesn't need a tail. Moreover, such snakes can lift small loads, so you can place a small digital camera in them, after turning it on for video recording or burst shooting. In this way you can get absolutely unique shots bird's-eye. But the box-shaped structure stays well in the air only in strong winds.

How to fly a kite: choosing a place

To ensure that nothing interferes with the flight process, you should choose open areas without any obstacles. Trees, kiosks, and buildings located nearby interfere with the direct passage of air flow and create unnecessary turbulence. The sea coast with its breeze is perfect (unless, of course, you have to jump over the bodies of vacationers). Better stay away from highways, airfields and power lines.

How to fly a kite (instructions)

First you need to determine the direction of the wind by simply slobbering on your finger. Now the kite is solemnly presented to a friend (girlfriend, child, wife). You need to stand opposite your assistant, who must hold the kite above his head, perpendicular to the ground. The wind should be blowing at your back, the reel with the line should be in your hands.

So how to fly a kite? First, you need to slowly move away from your friend at a distance of about 20 meters, while unwinding the leash. Having given the command: “Let go!”, sharply pull the rail towards you. If the wind is strong enough, the kite will soar in the air, and all you can do is watch its flight in raptures. Otherwise, you will have to run around the field a little more until the structure catches the air flow.

How to fly a kite correctly in different wind strengths? If it only flies when the person driving it runs, then the wind is too weak. With fairly strong air currents, the flying structure floats in the air with ease, and no additional effort is required. Optimal speed wind speed to launch a paper model should be 3-6 m/s.

If the tension of the leash thread is too strong, then it should be unwound a little. If the wind subsides, the snake is pulled towards itself. To return the structure to the ground, you need to gradually reel in the rope and go home with a sense of accomplishment.

www.syl.ru

How to assemble a kite: detailed instructions for balloonists

1. Assembling the finished kite
2. DIY flying miracle
3. Flight rules

Is there a better family pastime than flying a kite? Such entertainment will surely make any child take a break from computer games, and will remind fathers and mothers of childhood. How to assemble a kite and how to fly it?

Assembling the finished kite

Despite the fact that kites can be very different - from those assembled “on the knee” to expensive sports ones - in general they have a similar design. They consist of the following elements:

• frame of two or more slats;
• canvas or sail (fabric, paper, cellophane), which is stretched over the frame;
• tail - not only decorates the snake, but also plays the role of a stabilizer during flight, which is not the case with all models;
• lifeline - a rope or thread with which the kite is controlled;
• bridle – connects the handrail to the sail;
• reel for a lifeline, usually a small carabiner is used.

How to assemble a kite - instructions for brave balloonists:

1. You need to take the frame with the canvas and insert the bridle from the front side into the special holes.
2. Next, a rail is attached to the bridle on the front side.
3. The hole for the tail is at the bottom, where you need to insert it.

Now he is completely ready to conquer the skies.

DIY flying miracle

No matter how good a purchased kite is, it will never compare to one you made with your own hands. It is enough to spend less than half an hour to create such a miracle yourself and then enjoy watching it proudly soar in the sky. What you will need to make a kite at home:

• two wooden slats approximately 40 cm long (you can use pieces of stiff wire and even twigs);
• a spool of thread or fishing line, preferably at least 15 m long;
• scotch;
• black marker;
• cellophane (you can cut a large bag).

1. Both slats need to be marked with a marker exactly in the center. On the second one, put an additional 1/4 mark.
2. The marked slats need to be placed crosswise on a sheet of cellophane (the first slat is placed on the 1/4 mark made on the second slat). All points of the frame are marked with a marker, then connected along the contour to form the outline of a sail (that is, something resembling a diamond).
3. Then you need to cut the sail along the contour and glue the cellophane to the slats with small pieces of tape on the inside and outside.
4. From other bags you need to make a tail, the longer the better, its width should be 3-4 cm. The cellophane pieces are fastened together with tape. The finished tail is tied to the batten at the top of the sharpest corner of the sail.
5. A puncture is made in the crosshairs of the wooden slats, through which a fishing line (thread) is threaded and tightly tied or taped to the slats - this is how to make a kite at home from improvised materials.

The winged “scaly” is done in 15-20 minutes, and the tail takes the most time. It flies just as well as the store-bought ones, except it makes a little rustling noise in flight.

If you want to make a more complex toy, then the article will help you: How to make a kite at home.

Flight rules

Ideal place To fly a kite - a seashore with a strong wind. In the absence of a sea nearby, any large open area will do - the main thing is that there is no tall trees, power lines and crowds of people. You should not fly a kite near airports or during a thunderstorm - this is the right way“attract” lightning.

If the wind near the ground is strong, the kite, picked up by air currents, will fly on its own; you just need to unwind the coil. If the wind is weak, you will have to slowly unwind the reel and ask someone to throw the kite up.

Flying a kite is great fun for both kids and their dads and moms.

www.rutvet.ru

How to fly a kite - assembly, kite control

Who didn't fly a kite as a child? For many of us, this was a favorite pastime to do. with my own hands there was no difficulty. We made the simplest paper kites and rejoiced at how our creations flew in the wind. Now in stores you can find the most different models kites, from small children's kites to huge professional ones. And now, having already become parents ourselves, we go with interest to the sports department to buy this bright toy for our children. Let's remember together how to assemble a kite, and in what ways it can be lifted into the sky.

Assembling the kite

Regardless of the level of complexity, all kites consist of a standard set of components. The most important thing in any kite is a strong frame that holds the shape of the structure during flight. It can be made of two or more slats. A fabric made of lightweight material, which creates an obstacle to the wind and allows the kite to float in the air. It is important to know that when launching the kite, it must be positioned in such a way that the canvas is in front of the frame, and the wind hits it. In some kite models, a tail made in the form of beautiful ribbons is attached to the canvas, which is designed to smooth out gusts of wind and stabilize the kite in the air.

The kite is controlled from the ground using a rope or thread, which is also called a lifeline. It should be very strong, but light enough so as not to interfere with flight.

The thread is wound on a special convenient spool. Often kite manufacturers make the ropes with carabiners so that people can release them. The place where the thread joins the kite is called the frenulum. Depending on the number of attachment points, this can be:

• A single fastener bridle that requires no mid-air adjustments. The snake is corrected only by its tail.
• a bridle with a keel, made in the form of a single piece from a cloth of the same material. Also requires no adjustments during flight
• a bridle with two or more fastenings, which involves controlling the kite. To do this, it has a ring that allows you to adjust the flight angle.

How to fly a kite

Flying a kite is easy, the main thing is to choose appropriate place and catch the wind. To do this, we find a large open area land, preferably on a hill, where air currents move from bottom to top. If you are surrounded by trees and houses, it will be more difficult for the kite to rise due to the uneven wind, and it will only be able to stabilize at a height of about 50 meters.

Important to remember:

• Never fly a kite under power lines, near highways or airports, or during a storm with thunder and lightning. Even if the place seems perfectly flat and spacious to you, and the wind in a thunderstorm is simply ideal for flying a kite, such games can be life-threatening.
• Never fly heavy kites over people or animals. If you lose control, this entire structure with a rigid frame can fly towards a person at great speed and injure him. If you want to play with your children on the beach by the sea, a lightweight paper kite that will not harm anyone is suitable for this.
• Wear sunglasses when flying a kite in sunny weather. Being carried away by the game and looking intently at the sky, you may not notice how the bright sun will harm your eyes.
• Be sure to protect your hands. Use gloves and a reel. Do not wrap the line around your hands under any circumstances. A strong gust of wind can lift the kite up, and the quickly unwinding thread will burn your skin.

Before sending your kite into the sky, place it facing you, stand with your back to the wind and pull the threads. Flying a kite depends largely on wind speed. If the wind is strong enough, the kite can be launched directly from your hands, placing its nose in the wind and slowly unwinding the rope. If the wind is not very strong, you may need help. Spin the reel 15-20 meters, pull the thread and ask someone to throw the kite up. It happens that the wind is weak near the ground, but quite strong above. This is evidenced by the swaying tree tops. In this case, the kite will only fly at a certain height. But in order to raise it to this height, you will have to run a little against the wind.

Carefully monitor the thread tension. If the wind has died down and the tension begins to weaken, wind the thread onto the spool or simply pull it towards you. If the wind gets stronger, the rope needs to be unwound a little, or, for example, you can take a few steps in the direction of the wind. When the kite begins to fall and the situation cannot be corrected, release the rope so that the impact on the ground is softer.

Controllable kite

When you have the opportunity to control the flight of a kite, it is always interesting. But to launch such kites you need a strong wind, since in a weak wind, holding two reels in your hands, you will not be able to run backwards. It is advisable to have an assistant during startup. But you can also cope on your own, although most likely not on the first try.

As the kite takes flight, keep your hands at chest or hip level. Try pulling the right thread towards you. You will see the kite fly to the right. If you pull left hand, you can straighten it or tilt it, respectively, to the left. Movements should be smooth. If you pull the strings, the kite will quickly fall. Do not unwind the thread too much. First get used to the kite's maneuvers. And after a little training, release it higher. Don't worry if the threads get twisted a few times, it won't affect the control in any way.

IN in capable hands the kite can draw different shapes in the air, and also perform tricks such as the figure eight, loop and spiral descent. If you are not yet able to control the kite, do not worry, very soon you will master all the subtleties of flight, and your kite will soar in the air for hours to the delight of you and your children.

bambinostory.com

How to make a kite with your own hands at home: options with drawings and dimensions + photos and videos

It's not just children who love flying a kite. For adults, a fun hobby allows them to return to a carefree time for a short time and feel the joy of flying. You can buy a finished product, but it is much more interesting to make a kite on a string with your own hands. Using available materials and drawings you can easily cope with this task.

Types of kites you can make yourself

In order to make a kite with your own hands, you need 5 things: basic labor skills, materials, drawings, desire and patience. All structures are made according to the same principle: a base with aerodynamic properties of different shapes and a rope. The kite can be flat and voluminous, simple or consisting of several links.

Kites can be different forms and sizes

Such a thing can be found in a store, but it will be a standard replicated version. It’s better to make a controlled kite yourself, and then fly it and enjoy the result.

The first who came up with the idea of ​​launching a structure in the form of a kite or dragon into the sky were the Chinese. They took up this fascinating business in the 5th century BC.

Flat kite made of paper, nylon or polyethylene

Together with your children, you can make a simple version of a homemade kite called “Monk”.

The simplest paper kite

1. Take a sheet of thick paper of any color, A4 format. Place the lower right corner to the long left side so that it aligns with the short one. It turns out to be a triangle with an upper single part. Cut it off, unfold the sheet, you get a square.
2. Mentally or with a pencil, draw a straight line between two opposite corners of the square - mark its axis.
3. Bend the sheet so that the right and left side the square “lay down” on its axis.
4. Bend the corners twice upward according to the accordion principle.
5. Glue a thread 30 cm long into the middle of the accordion on both sides. The result is a “bridle”.
6. Tie a rope strictly in the center of the bridle to launch and control the kite.

After manufacturing, it is necessary to secure the rope to control the kite in the air

It is impossible to control a snake without a tail, so do not forget to make a rope from ribbons or threads intertwined and tied at the bottom with a tassel.

1. Make 20 pieces of regular thread or 5-6 of wool. Their length for a small kite should be at least 50 cm.
2. Place the cut pieces together and tie them with a tassel towards the end or braid them. You can decorate the tail with bows or paper triangles.
3. Make a hole in the bottom corner of the kite, thread the tail through it and tie it in a knot or glue it.
4. If you are using ribbons or strips of fabric instead of thread, thread them through the hole, fold them over, and hem the top to the bottom.

In addition to their decorative and entertainment functions, the first kites in China were used in construction. With their help, ropes were thrown across reservoirs and ravines for the subsequent construction of bridges.

Homemade kite in 5 minutes - video

Paper, fabric and wood construction

Compared to the “Monk”, there are some complications in the manufacture of this kite. In addition to paper, you will need thin wooden slats and fabric.

An easy-to-make kite from paper, fabric and wooden slats

To make such a kite, prepare in advance:

• 2 notebook sheets;
• 3 slats (2 60 cm long, 1 – 40 cm);
• durable nylon thread;
• colored fabric.

Instructions for creating a flat “Russian” kite with your own hands - video

Diagram of a triangular kite made of polyethylene

Triangular kite - another variety flat design, more difficult to manufacture. But the result of your work will definitely please you. The snake has a classic triangular shape, bright and very beautiful.

A triangular kite is more difficult to make, but it can last longer than a paper kite.

Materials you will need:

• plastic bag, better bright and dense;
• slats (straight sticks made of bamboo, willow, linden, pine or just window beads);
• rope or fishing line with a reel.

The dimensions of the finished product depend on the dimensions of the package and the height of the launcher. Use percentage notation as shown in the diagram. Decide which number is taken as 100%, and then use a calculator to calculate the specific values.

For accurate marking, substitute your values ​​and calculate the parameters of the kite in centimeters

1. Cut out the “body” of the kite from the bag according to the drawing.
2. Prepare 4 slats of appropriate sizes: two side same size, one long longitudinal and one short transverse.
3. Secure with any glue first the side slats on the sides, then the longitudinal one in the middle, and finally the central transverse one.
4. Attach a keel in the middle of the kite using tape.
5. In the center of the lower part of the canvas, cut a hole into which to thread a tail made from scraps of bags.
6. Tie one fishing line to each corner and fasten them together with a knot.
7. Attach a fishing line with a reel to the resulting “bridle” for launching and control.

Interesting fact. In ancient times, kites were used for military purposes: for reconnaissance, sending messages or gunpowder into enemy territory.

Drawing of a diamond-shaped product

This design is made according to the same principle as a triangular kite. You will need 2 slats (60 and 30 cm), a plastic bag, fishing line and tape.

Tie the tail to the bottom corner of the kite

In order for a kite to fly well, its tail must be 10 times longer than its base.

Interesting fact. In the 13th - 14th centuries, aerial structures were used to study natural phenomena and observe the weather.

You can also use the diagram to make a kite.

A triangle-shaped kite can be made from any lightweight material.

Making your own diamond-shaped kite - video

How to make a bird-shaped design

To get a kite that resembles a bird in flight, use one trick: secure the string between the side parts. Under the pressure of the wind it will either stretch or weaken, making the structure “winged”.

Necessary materials:

• 8 sticks with a diameter of less than 1 cm and a length of 30.5 cm, 3 sticks of 91.5 cm and 3 of 150 cm from linden or pine;
• nylon or polyethylene film;
• fishing line;
• coil.

In flight, a kite - the bird seems to flap its wings

1. Place 150 cm long rods parallel to each other in front of you.
2. Place a 91.5 cm stick across, 59.75 cm from the edge.
3. Tie it with threads so that there is a distance of 30.5 cm between the first and second, and 61 cm between the second and third.
4. Stepping back 30.5 cm to the larger side, apply a second stick 91.5 cm long.
5. Tie 4 short slats at a distance of 30.5 cm from each other at an angle so that at the bottom they converge into a triangle (see diagram).
6. Cover the closed ends of the short slats with the last 91.5 cm long slats. The result is a “manger” tied in the center of the structure.
7. Tie everything together with threads coated with glue.
8. Fasten the ends of long sticks that have been previously soaked in water. You need to wet them so that they do not break when bent.
9. Stretch a fishing line between the ends of the “wings”.
10. To make the “body” of the kite, cut out a pentagon from fabric (top and bottom sides are 30.5 cm each, height 91.5 cm + 2 cm for the hem). Make a square in the center with a side length of 30.5 cm.
11. From the bottom corners of the square, measure 59.75 cm to the left and to the right.
12. Draw segments from the ends of the top and bottom sides of the pentagon to the resulting points. The result was a canvas with a window in the middle.
13. Sheath and glue the wooden frame of the kite.
14. Additionally, cut out 4 inserts for the “manger”. Each size is 30.5 x 30.5 cm. Insert them into the “windows” and glue them.
15. Make a tail from rope and leftover fabric, attach it to one side of the “manger”.
16. On the other hand, make a bridle from two fishing lines tied together and tightly tie a thread with a reel (rail) to them.

To ensure that the structure does not fall on one side and does not fall apart in the air, strictly adhere to the dimensions and firmly tie the parts together.

It is problematic to fly such a kite alone, so call your comrades and get a surge of joy from launching the “bird” into the sky.

DIY air raven - video

Volumetric (box-shaped) kites

To create a volumetric kite you will need:

• wooden slats (window beads can be used) - 4 pcs. 1 m long and 6 60 cm;
• large garbage bags;
• durable nylon harness on a spool of hardware store;
• scotch;
• ruler;
• square;
• scissors;
• glue.

A voluminous kite flies high and beautifully, and you can make it yourself

Secrets of a successful launch

You can fly a kite alone, but this requires a certain skill. It’s more convenient and more fun to do it together. One holds a kite, the other a spool of fishing line or thread (rail). The main condition for a successful launch is the presence of wind from 3–4 m/s, as well as open space no trees or wires.

1. The person holding the rope stands so that the wind blows at his back, unwinds 10–20 meters of rope and pulls it tight.
2. The second one moves back the length of the rope, runs up and launches the kite. He must seize the moment and pull the rope.
3. If the wind is not strong enough and the kite begins to lose height or cannot rise at all, the “leerman” will also have to run.

If you want to have a great time and get creative with the whole family, make a kite. Making it yourself is not at all difficult. The spirit of unity, joy and fun will be a reward for the time and effort spent.

Good day to all!

Just recently I read a review from the author irecommend about a kite from Aliexpress and I really wanted to fly one with my child, since I didn’t have this fun in my childhood. And literally a couple of days later we saw retail sales We bought a kite at the Fix Price store in St. Petersburg without hesitation.

I’ll say right away that to fly a kite need wind outside. There’s no point in going out for a walk with him when it’s calm.

It is not recommended to fly kites in strong, gusty winds.

Name of product:

Sport&Fun kite from the shop Fix Price

size 135 * 65 cm; rope length 30 meters

Price - 99 rubles

Manufacturer country: China

Design options: I saw it in the Fix Price store in St. Petersburg lion, bird, plane And dolphin My daughter liked the lion better.

Compound: Dacron (190T), fiberglass, polypropylene.

In the specifications for the kite there is no detailed description of how to launch it and assemble it, but it is written that shelf-life Unlimited. I laughed at this moment, because even after one launch a hole appeared on the snake (the quality is Chinese and that says it all).

In a rustling transparent bag, the snake is very reminiscent of an umbrella.

And inside is directly canvas kite with tail and frame;

Thread winding spool And the thread itself (rail), V in this case fishing line.

The reel is made of cheap plastic, but special cuts are made on it so that the fishing line can be fixed and it will not unwind. It's comfortable!

The fishing line is tied to a special hole on the kite canvas.

And on the other side of the canvas there are special plastic grooves...

Inserted flexible plastic black stick, it also comes included.

The snake is collected. You can run it. This does not require special skills, everything is quite simple.

Let's go to open area(in some field).

Convenient when flying a kite 2 people, one initially holds it above his head, and then releases it at a signal, the second person unwinds the fishing line and holds the kite in the sky, catches it and feels the direction of the wind.

There is no need to run with the kite, but my daughter really liked this activity, so she didn’t have it flying for long.

Since the line in the set is 30 meters, the kite can rise quite high in a good wind.

Lion superman in yellow tights caused a storm positive emotions the child, the adults passing by, and my husband and I were also very interested in watching him fly over our heads.

The Chinese believe that floating in the sky the kite carries away all illnesses and misfortunes.