How to clean furniture at home. Methods for cleaning upholstered furniture at home. Deep cleaning of upholstered furniture

Professional dry cleaning of a sofa, upholstered chairs, armchairs or other upholstered furniture is an expensive service. Sometimes you can’t do without it, but in most cases, even complex stains like blood stains, baby urine, wine, etc. can be removed on your own for mere pennies.

In this material we presented 2 step by step guides, how to clean a sofa at home, using products that are found in every home.

How to clean a fabric sofa

Before you begin cleaning your sofa, please read the following guidelines and precautions.

All upholstery cleaning products must first be tested on invisible areas (for example, under or behind the sofa).
Before cleaning a flock sofa, make sure that the product you choose does not contain alcohol. After cleaning, go over the entire upholstery with a soft-bristled brush to straighten out the lint.
To clean a microfiber sofa at home, use only dry methods. Wet cleaning possible only in extreme cases.
To clean light sofa, use only white cloths. Colored fabric under influence detergents may stain light upholstery.
Do not use bleach or undiluted vinegar.

Step 1. The first thing you need to do is get rid of the dust. You can skip this step if you are only concerned about local contamination. However, if you get down to business thoroughly, then first the upholstery of upholstered furniture must be cleaned of accumulated dust, and at the same time of wool, strewn crumbs, etc. You can do this in two ways:

Method 1. With a vacuum cleaner: If you have a vacuum cleaner at home, great, you just need to vacuum the upholstery, giving Special attention all joints and corners. You can use a special furniture attachment (preferably with a brush) or just a dust collection pipe.

Method 2. Without a vacuum cleaner (for fleecy fabrics): If there is no vacuum cleaner in the house or if the sofa upholstery is made of velor, velvet or any other fleecy fabric, then the dust is simply knocked out. Prepare an old sheet and a carpet beater. Soak the sheet in water (you can use a soap solution) and wring it out (you can do this using a washing machine in the rinse and wash cycle). Next, cover the furniture with a cloth and begin actively knocking out the dust, without missing a single corner. This way you can clean the sofa from dust without polluting the air, because it will remain on the fabric.

Step 2. Manually remove solid dirt, if any. If necessary, you can scrape off the dirt with the butt of a knife, spatula or other object with a blunt edge.

Hardened dirt cannot be scraped off from fabrics with pile (flock, velor or chenille). They need to be soaked in soapy foam.

Step 3. Finally, we get rid of the stains.

How to clean a sofa with Vanish

For starters you can try universal remedy for removing stains from upholstered furniture, which is suitable for all types of fabrics - foam from soap solution or any mild detergent, for example, Vanisha for cleaning carpets. Simply apply the foam directly to the stained areas, let it sit for 10-15 minutes, then rinse the fabric clean and finally remove excess moisture with a clean rag.

If the stain still remains, try removing it:

A solution of 9% vinegar (2 tbsp/1 l of water);
A solution of shampoo with warm water and 10 drops of ammonia.

In most cases, these simple procedures are enough to clean the sofa, for example, from stains of tea, coffee, chocolate, white wine, beer, jam, cola, etc.

If soap doesn’t work on the stain, but you can determine its origin, then look for your case in the following collection of cleaning recipes:

How to clean urine from a sofa? This is one of the most difficult organic pollution, which may not be noticeable on the fabric, but emits a pungent odor. As a rule, over time, the inhabitants of the house can get used to it and not feel it at all, but guests pick up on it specific aroma straightaway. How to clean a sofa from child urine or animal urine? As soon as this trouble occurs, blot the stained area with napkins so that the urine is absorbed. Next, dry it with a hairdryer so that there are no streaks left. If the upholstery fabric is colored, then treat the stain with a solution of 9% vinegar (in a ratio of 1:5) or a weak solution of potassium permanganate. How to clean urine from a light-colored sofa at home? In this case, the stain must be treated with a solution citric acid(in proportion 1:10). After 30-60 minutes, rinse the area with soap/shampoo solution and finally wash the upholstery clean water and dry.
How to clean a sofa greasy stains? Sprinkle the fresh stain with fine salt and let it absorb all the grease (3-5 minutes). Soak the remaining mark in Fairy foam or any other dishwashing detergent for 10-15 minutes, then rinse the area clean and dry.

How to remove a wine stain from a sofa? Blot the fresh stain with a napkin and cover it with fine salt. Allow the salt to absorb moisture, repeat the procedure if necessary. Brush off the salt with a soft-bristled brush and wash the stain with ethyl alcohol and then soap suds. Next, remove any remaining soap with water and blot the area dry with napkins.
How to remove chewing gum from the sofa? To remove gum from sofa upholstery, you need to freeze it. To do this, place a couple of ice cubes on it one by one (you can use it in a bag). Once the gum has hardened, carefully scrape it off. If there is still a stain on the upholstery after removing the chewing gum, apply methyl alcohol and wipe clean.
How to wipe off a felt-tip pen, ballpoint pen, lipstick and nail polish? Apply ethyl/ ammonia or acetone, then rinse the area clean.
How to remove wax from a sofa? Let the wax harden, then break it and scrape it off. Cover the wax mark with a thin cotton cloth or two or three paper napkins and iron it several times. If necessary, repeat the procedure again.
How to remove blood stains from a sofa? Fresh blood stains need to be blotted up quickly cold water until they disappear completely. If the stain is old, then you need to hold it longer under ice cubes, soak it in a weak solution of vinegar (2 tablespoons of 9% vinegar per 1 liter of water) and, finally, wash the area with soap and water.
How to remove a juice stain on a sofa? Apply a solution of ammonia and 9% vinegar to the stain, then rinse the fabric with a clean, damp cloth.

Step 4. If the upholstery of your sofa has become dull or has an unpleasant smell, and simple dusting does not solve the problem, then you can wash the entire upholstery:

Soap solution: warm water + mild soap;
Shampoo solution: warm water + shampoo;
A weak solution of 9% vinegar with water (1 tbsp per 1 liter of water);
You can clean it with alcohol (for example, vodka) upholstered furniture with microfiber upholstery.

For convenience, spray the product from a spray bottle.

To remove odors from a light-colored sofa, you can sprinkle baking soda all over the upholstery, leave it for 20-60 minutes, and then vacuum it with a furniture brush attachment. The soda should absorb the unpleasant odor.

After cleaning a sofa that has lint upholstery, go over the entire fabric with a soft or medium-hard bristle brush. This technique will “fluff” the fibers and refresh the color.

And finally, we suggest watching the following video on how to clean a sofa from dust and dirt at home.

How to clean a leather sofa at home

You will need:

Soft cloth (2 pcs);
Warm water;
Mild soap, such as Dove;
White spirit vinegar or regular vinegar 9%;
Olive or flaxseed oil.
Microfiber cloth.
Toothpaste or hairspray (to remove stains);

Instructions:

Step 1: Make a warm soapy solution from warm water and mild soap.

Step 2. Soak your rag in the soapy solution and thoroughly wipe the upholstery with it.

Step 3. Wipe the sofa with a dry, clean cloth to remove moisture.

Step 4. Now, we need to use a conditioner that will protect the skin and refresh it. appearance. To do this, mix one part vinegar with two parts flaxseed or olive oil. Rub the mixture over all leather upholstery and leave it on for 10 minutes.

Step 5: After 10 minutes, buff the leather using a dry microfiber cloth.

Do not use undiluted vinegar or wet wipes containing alcohol as they will draw moisture out of the leather and cause cracking.

Step 6. How to clean leather sofa from stains? To remove any dirt, apply mild toothpaste or hairspray locally (after testing on an invisible area!), then quickly wipe off with a clean cloth. Repeat the procedure if necessary.

Hairspray is especially good for removing ink from pens and markers.

Question answer

How to clean a sofa without streaks?

To clean your sofa without streaks, follow these guidelines:

Apply the sofa cleaner not to the upholstery, but to a sponge or rag;
It is very important not to rub the fabric too much; try to tamp and blot the contaminated areas.
To ensure that after cleaning your sofa there are no streaks left on it, it is important to dry the upholstery as quickly as possible. To do this, first blot off excess moisture with paper towels or clean rags and finally dry with a hairdryer.

What is the best carpet cleaner?

It is with the help of foam cleaners that it is easiest to clean a sofa without streaks (or remove streaks if they have already appeared).

Now let's talk about brands and brands. There are many sofa cleaners on the market and even more carpet cleaners (they are also suitable for cleaning furniture upholstery). We studied reviews on the sites irecommend.ru and otzovik.ru, and also studied customer reviews on Youtube and came to the following conclusions:

The most popular sofa cleaning product is Vanish for carpets in the form of shampoo. It is the one that has the most reviews on specialized sites and a fairly high rating of 4.1.
The second most popular product is the Faberlic brand home series carpet and upholstery cleaning concentrate. Has a rating of 4.3. Disadvantages: The product can only be purchased through dealers or ordered online.
Spray cleaner for sofas and carpets - Shtihonit Bagi - has the highest rating of 4.8, but fewer reviews. Users note the spray's ability to remove stains from ink, red wine and berries.
Thanks to a clear user review, the “Big Wash” brand product “Spray foam for carpet cleaning” has earned a good reputation on YouTube.

- perhaps the most cozy place, which may be at home. There is nothing surprising in this, because after a hard day at work, we try to lie down as quickly as possible, wrap ourselves in a warm blanket and, turning on our favorite TV series, plunge into a world of calm and relaxation.

All the most “interesting” things happen on the sofa: children play here, this place is chosen by our smaller friends - pets, and no matter how many comments you make to both, they will still do as is convenient for them.

After some time, every person thinks about how to clean a sofa at home, because over time it loses its color, becomes shabby and becomes covered with various stains, which result in grease or dirt.

How to make the sofa regain its original appearance?

Of course, it is better to choose a sofa for your home from a fabric that matches your pace of life. If you have small children and pets who may unknowingly damage the furniture, there is no need to choose stained options that after a few days will become dull and dirty, as if you have been using it for many years.

The nuances that are worth paying attention to are as follows.

If you consider a sofa as the only place in the house for socializing and receiving guests, make sure when purchasing that its upholstery is easy to clean. This will also be useful if you need to clean it from animal hair at home.
To prevent upholstered furniture from getting dirty so quickly, cover the sofa with a blanket or, even better, buy a cover for it.
Don’t allow yourself and everyone in your household to eat on the sofa, because a carelessly dropped crumb can cause a large stain that will simply be impossible to remove at home.
Preventative cleaning of furniture fabric at home will not take much time and effort, and the overall condition of the sofa will be much better.

If you have not yet brought your furniture to the point where it is no longer possible to clean your sofa at home, try to regularly perform preventive cleaning.

All you need for this is a wet sheet: spread it on the surface of your furniture and pat it lightly.

So in a simple way you can easily collect all the dust that has accumulated.

If the need arises, the procedure can be repeated by rinsing and thoroughly squeezing the sheet in clean water.

There is one “but” in this method - until the sofa is completely dry, it is highly not recommended to sit on it.

But you will have something to do during this time: while you are waiting for the fabric to dry, you can polish the armrests if they are made of wood, or simply clean them with a brush.

Wooden armrests - how to clean them correctly?

Modern furniture models usually include wooden elements. In order for your sofa to be completely clean, you need to wash not only the upholstery itself, but also carefully clean the armrests.

It often happens that careless guests or inattentive children, out of stupid habit, attach used chewing gum to the armrests.

Many people face the problem of removing them, but this is not a problem: take Vaseline and rub it into the chewing gum - after a while it will completely crumble.

To get rid of stains white, which can remain after mugs of hot tea, also on help will come petrolatum. After you wipe the surface with it, after a few hours there will be no trace of stains left.

Thinking about how to clean a leather sofa? Do you feel like this task at home is simply impossible? You are deeply mistaken.

Vaseline, which has already been written about above, is excellent and universal in in this case The product will not only clean the armrests, but will also be able to remove dirt from the skin.

If you do not have such a product at home, you can replace it with baby oil. In both cases, the leather sofa will need to be wiped with a damp cloth, otherwise your “handsome” one will look like a buttery pasty.

Cleaning depends on the degree of contamination of the surface - it happens that it is enough to simply moisten a rag in cold water with vinegar and wipe the skin with it.

Fabric upholstery - cleaning secrets

Are you wondering how to clean the upholstery of a sofa and are afraid to make a mistake? Follow all the recommendations below, and you will once again have a perfectly clean sofa at home.

First, determine what type of fabric it is - whether it will fade, discolor or even lose its brightness if it is wetted with soapy water (such options include velvet, velor and plush).

In order to do everything correctly at home, try applying a small amount of a product that you trust to clean your sofa for a period of time that is not noticeable.

Don't make mistakes! You can’t get the sofa too wet – you can’t hang it out on the balcony to dry. If it gets inside the furniture excess moisture, you cannot avoid a musty smell or even mold.

In order to give your sofa an ideal look, you do not always need to contact specialized companies and buy expensive products.

Sometimes what we have at hand can be very useful.

Baking Soda, Vinegar and Detergent. This method is perhaps the most popular today. You will need a liter of water (approximately), a spoonful of soda and a spoonful of detergent with vinegar. We mix all this and carefully clean it with a brush - try to ensure that your movements are in the same direction, this way you can avoid streaks.

Please note: you should not overdo it with foam, so that you don’t have to wet the furniture too much later. And in the case of “problem fabrics” on which too much foam will form, it is better to avoid washing altogether.

. It can be used instead of regular powder. Watch the proportion - it should be 1:9. Everything else is the same as in the previous version. It won’t be difficult to wash your sofa at home.

Delicacy has not been canceled

There are situations when the upholstery of the sofa does not allow you to fidget with a brush on it, no matter how soft it is. But even in this situation, you can find the right way out.

Take a regular one washing powder, which you use for your things, and some warm water.

We make foam by mixing a glass of water with half a glass of powder, apply it to the sofa and wait for it to disappear. The procedure should be repeated 2-3 times. After this, use and remove the dirty foam.

An unwanted stain has appeared on your favorite sofa and you just can’t get it out? It would seem that the sofa is regularly cleaned, but the stain does not disappear anywhere - it will not evaporate on its own; stains will require a special approach.

A fresh stain is much easier to remove than one that has already been absorbed into the fabric. Therefore, try to monitor the appearance of new stains and get rid of them as quickly as possible.

So, popular options for removing various types of stains.

Bold. Such stains can be removed using chalk, sprinkling it on the “damage,” talcum powder or salt. All these loose products are applied to a dirty surface and left for two hours. After they absorb the fat, they are vacuumed or swept away with a napkin.
Beer stains. A simple solution of water and soap will do here. The only thing to remove bad smell, you can treat the area with vinegar.
Blood. Only cold water with soap! If the stain is still fresh, you can cover it with talcum powder and water.
Beverages. In these situations, ammonia or ammonia is used. After application, allow the area to dry, then rinse it again with water.

As mentioned above, plush or velvet upholstery cannot be cleaned with soap. Stains on such surfaces can be removed using gasoline or alcohol.

It becomes clear that removing any stain and generally cleaning your favorite sofa at home is not such a problem. The main thing is to approach the issue responsibly and think about every step you take. And remember, it’s easier to prevent any stain than to bother with removing it later!

Mother of two children. I'm leading household for more than 7 years - this is my main job. I like to experiment, I try all the time various means, methods, techniques that can make our lives easier, more modern, more fulfilling. I love my family.

Timely dry cleaning of furniture at home allows you to return it to its original appearance and extend its service life.

On-site furniture cleaning from the specialists of our company is a guarantee of quality, safety and excellent results.

Processing furniture upholstery using an extractor machine allows you to remove not only surface dirt, but also deeply ingrained dust and invisible microorganisms.

How we clean upholstered furniture at home - processing stages

The process of dry cleaning furniture at home can be divided into stages:

1. Removing stains and local dirt using stain removers.

2. Deep cleaning extractor method: cleaning composition under pressure it is evenly distributed on the surface of the upholstery.

3. Extraction - removing residual dirt and detergent.

4. Washing and drying. After cleaning, the surface of the furniture remains slightly damp. Time until complete drying under natural conditions is 3-4 hours.

Furniture cleaning price

We do not make any extra charges for the degree of contamination or the number of stains. The cost of services will not change on weekends and holidays. Therefore, in our company you can order dry cleaning of upholstered furniture at home inexpensively.

Chair - 500 rub.
Ottoman - 300 rub.
Chair - from 100 rub.
Banquette - 800 rub.
Sofas - from 1000 rub.
Mattress - from 600 rub.
Kitchen corner - 800 rub.

Examples of our work

Dry cleaning video

There are a sufficient number of ways to clean upholstered furniture at home so that it always looks clean, neat and well-groomed, and in the best case, even looks like new. All existing methods home cleaning usually divided into two types: cleaning using special products household chemicals and cleaning without using household products chemicals.

Read in this article:

Cleaning using household chemicals

Before you undertake self-cleaning using chemicals, albeit specially designed ones, you need to make sure that:

firstly, the upholstery of upholstered furniture will withstand such tests without damage,
secondly, what type of upholstery the chosen product is suitable for.

The fact is that different types upholstery materials require special treatment and a so-called individual approach, and for some upholstery fabrics only delicate care is acceptable.

Cleaning upholstered furniture with your own hands at home requires a thorough and comprehensive study of the issue.

If the sofa or chair has removable covers, then they can be washed with regular detergent. washing machine. But first you need to find out whether automatic washing of removable covers is allowed: whether washing will damage the fabric, whether the covers will become deformed, etc. But most often, delicate washing and gentle detergents can easily cope with dirty removable covers.
Anything that can't be machine washed can be cleaned. by special means designed for cleaning furniture. But again, you need to make sure the upholstery product is safe before using it. To do this, perform a small test on an inconspicuous area. upholstery fabric. If the tested product did not damage the upholstery material in any way, then it can be safely applied to the entire surface.
When applying the cleaning solution, it is important not to overdo it with wet products, because it is quite difficult to dry furniture that is too wet at home. In addition, there is always a risk of uneven application or rinsing of the washing liquid, and this most likely means that there will be streaks.
After complete drying, the remaining cleaning agents and detergents are usually collected with a vacuum cleaner. Manufacturers of modern household chemicals claim that the question of how to clean upholstered furniture from stains of various origins, dirt and grease at home can be completely resolved when using this cleaning method.

Cleaning furniture at home without using chemicals

If for some reason cleaning using household chemicals is not possible, for example, if there are very susceptible animals, small children or allergy sufferers in the house, then for these cases there are several methods that make it possible to put the furniture in order without the use of chemicals.

How to Remove Certain Types of Tough Stains

The easiest way to deal with “fresh” dirt and stains. Instant elimination of a freshly prepared stain can completely remove the stain without damaging the upholstery or covering.

Fresh red wine stains from light-colored upholstery can be removed using salt - it draws out the liquid and prevents it from being absorbed into the surface. soft seat. After drying, the stain is treated with a weak alcohol solution, for example, vodka diluted in water.
Stains from melted candles are removed using a warm iron and a paper napkin. To do this, cover the stain with a napkin and iron it with a warm iron.
Chewing gum stuck to the upholstery can be removed with ice. Ice, pre-wrapped in plastic bag, cover the chewing gum stain, and after it freezes, carefully scrape it off the upholstery with a thin and hard object.