Can furniture fabric be glued to walls? Pasting with stripes similar to wallpaper. Choosing decorative fabric for wall decoration

Decorating walls with fabric is just beginning to gain popularity and is a fresh trend in interior styling. And everything new is well-forgotten old, because fabric decoration was widely used in the old days when decorating residential premises for wealthy people. Indeed, such decor looks rich and solid. However, before embarking on the implementation of such a solution, you need to carefully study this issue.

Interior decoration with fabric upholstery instead of wallpaper on the walls: relevance in the interior

Using fabric to decorate the walls instead of the usual wallpaper will give the room a special shine and novelty. Many leading interior designers believe that paper wallpaper is a thing of the past, and the future of design art is fabric trim. Its relevance is obvious:

chic appearance;
such repairs can be done with your own hands;
not typical and novel design.

You can use any type of material: from thin linen to thick velvet, from the simplest textiles to expensive silk.

Textile wall decoration: fabric requirements

The quality and attractiveness of the chosen drapery depends on the quality of the textile. Experts do not recommend using some natural materials, such as linen or cotton, and prefer synthetic or even mixed ones.

Optimal types of decor textiles:

natural fabrics - jacquard, jute or sisal;
from artificial fabrics - viscose, polyester or polyamide.

These fabrics do not stretch, do not sag over time, and are easy to work with. To increase sound insulation, it is better to use heavy fabrics, such as jacquard. In the room with high humidity– synthetic materials treated with a moisture-repellent composition.

Advantages and disadvantages of fabric drapery

Like any design solution, finishing with fabric has both obvious advantages and disadvantages.

Advantages:

the ability to create an atmosphere of comfort;
suitable for any interior style;
keeps clean for a long time;
stronger than regular wallpaper;
allows you to hide problem areas;
there is no need to prepare the walls themselves;
there is no damage due to shrinkage of the building;
such walls guarantee free access of air;
do not fade for a long time;

In addition, finishing with fabric does not require special preparation.

expensive material;
it is difficult to install electrical sockets and switches;
it is difficult to choose glue for the chosen fabric.

Despite these disadvantages, more and more people prefer fabric decoration. In addition, the choice of finishing materials is increasing every day.

How to sheathe or glue fabric on the walls of a house with your own hands: master class

Fabric finishing is carried out in several ways:

paste over;
upholstered with material;
drapery.

In addition, partial finishing is practiced: decorating niches, appliqué, and designing a zoning screen.

Work progress

This one has traditional way There are advantages: the upholstery is easy to remove to wash, or even replace it with another one.

Execution steps:

Nail slats along the perimeter of the wall, forming a frame, which is made from the most simple materials: made of wood or metal, plastic, or use a set for attaching a stretch ceiling.
Cover the frame with canvas: secure it with furniture staples, self-tapping screws or small nails. You need to start from the top corner, then fix it from the bottom and finally the sides.
Decorate the attachment point if the upholstery is nailed. Cover the fastening points with a decorative cornice on top and with a plinth at the bottom.

The frame can be filled with thin foam rubber. This will help retain heat and create additional sound insulation.

Wall upholstery: how to fix it on a large surface

You can cover walls with textiles in 2 ways:

put the material under the rail;
nail the fabric over the batten.

Work progress:

Cut out the fabric, allowing approximately 8-10 cm on each side.
Use nails to secure it at the top corners, pulling the material as tight as possible.
Start fixing the decorative strip from the top corner. The fastening step is about 20 cm. You can use self-tapping screws for this.
After securing the top, secure the bottom at the corners as well. Mask the fastening points with a decorative strip.
Secure the trim with fabric strips on the sides.
If necessary, remove excess fabric.

Pasting fabrics on the wall: how to glue

This method is the most labor-intensive. To carry it out you need 2 people. In addition, it requires additional preparation of the wall:

First clean the wall surface, then putty and prime it.
Soak the material in water in advance, dry it and iron it to prevent shrinkage.
From the existing fabric, sew a canvas corresponding to the size of the wall plus 18-22 cm.
Roll up.
From one edge, glue is applied directly to the wall so that an even strip of 10 cm is obtained. Apply the canvas to it (taking into account all the allowances made).
The next strip of glue is applied along the top.
Apply glue to side 2, and then secure the canvas.

If the wall is complicated by a doorway or window, it is better to start pasting from the top and increase the allowance to 25 cm.

Creating fabric drapery

Drapery is the most complex and expensive way to decorate a room. It will require much more material than the total area of all the walls of the room.

Work progress:

Measure the height of the drapery.
One edge of the canvas is fastened in the upper left corner with a small nail, the other in the right. The material should be as stretched as possible during the fastening process.
Secure a wooden strip on top of the fabric using self-tapping screws and a screwdriver. The fastening pitch is up to 30 cm.
The same technology is used to attach the drapery at the bottom of the wall.
Excess material is cut off with a knife.

This method of stretching the fabric is similar to the two previous methods. There's only one thing significant difference– the rail is fixed on top of the canvas.

To ensure that the fabric at the bottom and top does not fray for as long as possible, you need to set its dimensions correctly and add 2-3 cm to the resulting values. The excess is tucked and masked under the strip.

It is possible to decorate walls with textiles:

Partially, when natural or synthetic materials are used to finish individual parts. So for decorating only the walls about sleeping place either a fireplace or mirrors.
Completely, while a combination of fabrics belonging to the same category can add sophistication. color scheme, or, on the contrary, the combination of materials can be based on the contrast of shades or patterns.
Textile elements cut out using a stencil, for example, rhombuses, ovals. This will add zest and originality to the interior.

Individual elements of the canvas can be glued to the prepared surface, or stretched onto the frame.

Can walls covered with fabric be cleaned?

Walls decorated with fabric can be vacuumed, washed, and cleaned using special cleaning products. This can be done either independently or by turning to the services of a cleaning company.

A cleaning agent used for the first time should first be tested on small area wall located in an inconspicuous place. This will allow you to evaluate the reaction of the canvas to the drug. It’s even better to save a separate piece of drapery for this purpose and experiment without fear of harming the drapery.

The main thing is that when stains appear, do not delay their removal, but start cleaning as soon as possible.

Alternative options: how to glue textile wallpaper

Basic rules for using textile wallpaper:

To glue a roll on a non-woven base, the glue is applied directly to the wall, and the wallpaper itself is not processed. Only paper-based wallpaper can be coated with glue. But in both cases, it is necessary to strictly ensure that there is enough glue, but without excess, otherwise the canvas may become soaked through.
If the glue comes out around the seams on outside wallpaper, it is better to replace the canvas immediately.
To minimize the risk of getting defective, you should glue 2 canvases and wait until they dry, and then evaluate the quality of the work. This will help you identify and correct mistakes and adjust your further actions.

Not cheap, but convenient option– systems without seams. Excellent for decorating a room suitable fabric, used for installing suspended ceilings. Its quality and other parameters are suitable for this purpose.

Care

Cleaning fabric drapery is easy to do yourself. This will allow you to save on the services of a cleaning company. Here are some tips to help you avoid fatal mistakes:

in case of normal contamination, the stain can be removed with a regular soap solution;
When processing the fabric, you need to move from the very edge to the center so as not to smear the stain even more;
the fabric must be vacuumed regularly, otherwise a lot of dust will accumulate in it;
water-repellent impregnation will help reduce dust settling;
Do not rub the stain remover directly into the fabric.

Friction is suitable only for abrasive special cleaning products, but for products that remove dirt through chemical reactions.

Walls decorated with fabric look beautiful and rich, but they will not be cheap and will require regular maintenance. And the decorating process itself is not easy. But a modern and original stylistic solution will be guaranteed.

Useful video

There is nothing more beautiful and original than decorating walls with fabric. The elegance of the room is simply mesmerizing.
Despite the large number of modern finishing materials, fabric has recently become very popular.

In order to make it using fabric, you can use any type and texture of it.
The following have become quite popular:

Chintz.
Silk.
Drap.
Tapestry.
Velours.
Velvet.

Characteristics:

If you have doubts about the proposed options, you can use the usual furniture fabric, which in principle is intended for any finishing works. She is not afraid of moisture.
It is very easy and simple to work with suede, velor and other dense fabric. These types are easy to glue.
Cotton and viscose are easy to stretch the fabric. In order to drape on the walls, it is best to use very light fabrics that have a high density.

Advice. As practice has shown, it is best to use synthetic fabrics in finishing work, since they are more easily affected than natural ones.

Note. It is also worth considering that the price for this type of finishing in some cases may be higher than when using wallpaper.

Methods of finishing with fabric

At the moment, there are several options for finishing work using fabric.
Namely:

Pasting.
Drapery.

The technology of each such process is individual.

Fabric tension is the most in a simple way decorating the room.
In order for the finishing to be of high quality, it is necessary to use:

Small wooden slats.
Self-tapping screws for wood.
Screwdriver.
Dowels (if necessary).
Level.
Pencil.
Roulette.

Stages:

Using a level, pencil and tape measure, measure the required distance from the floor and ceiling for mounting the wooden slats.

Advice. To simplify the task, you need to draw a line for mounting the rail along the entire perimeter.

Wooden slats are mounted under the ceiling and above the floor surface on the wall using dowels or self-tapping screws. In this case, it all depends on the design of the wall.
If it is brick or stone, then it is better to use dowels. If it is made of drywall, then you can use self-tapping screws.
The distance between the top and bottom slats should be the same throughout the entire perimeter so that the fabric is stretched evenly and there are no defects in the finish of the fabric.
The fabric is stretched and secured to the slats using nails with decorative heads. After completion of the work, these caps can be hidden under decorative decoration in the form of a floor or ceiling plinth.

Advice.
Immediately the fabric is attached to the top rail and stretched across the width. After this, it is necessary to stretch it evenly and attach it to the bottom rail gradually so that folds do not form as a result.

Due to the fact that the lath has its own size and acts as a frame for the fabric, a space is formed between the wall and the material, which can be used for insulation work.
They apply:

Thin foam.
Thin polyurethane foam.
Felt.
Mineral wool in small mats.

Installation:

How to fix the insulation on the wall surface, because the fabric will not hold it? Everything is very simple.
For this, a special construction adhesive is used, which is applied to the surface of the wall and to the surface of the insulation material.

Advice. Since fabric can very easily absorb dirt and moisture, the process of insulating a room must be approached very carefully and try to prevent the glue from coming out through the joints of the material.

If this does happen, you can use finishing tape and hide the defects underneath. It is glued to the joints of the material.
It is also worth considering that ordinary glue cannot be used to install insulating material. It can corrode it over time and the insulation will begin to deform.

Note. If the fabric is a light shade, then the insulation should be similar.

Gluing fabric

Fabric gluing has recently become very popular. Any type of fabric can be used for this.
To carry out such a process, it is necessary to properly prepare the surface. It should be smooth, just like for wallpapering the surface.
Application of additional materials:

There are two options: drywall and plaster.
Using drywall is a fairly quick and easy way to level the surface. As for plaster, the result of the work will directly depend on the master.
This method is considered dusty and labor-intensive.
There is always a lot of garbage left behind. The same cannot be said about leveling the surface with drywall.

In order to glue the fabric to the surface, you cannot do without a partner.
For the process itself you will need:

A sharp stationery or regular knife with a thin blade.
Old powerful "grandmother's" iron.
A special furniture adhesive that can only harden when exposed to high temperatures.
Metal ruler (at least 1 m).

Stages:

Since furniture glue hardens only under the influence of high temperature, you can immediately spread it over the entire surface. After this, the canvas is taken and the process of gluing the surface begins.
The fabric must also be stretched from top to bottom. To prevent the fabric from coming out of place, the upper corner of the fabric is secured to the surface with a small nail.
Using an iron, according to the principle of leveling wallpaper on the surface, the fabric is ironed. You also need to start from top to bottom so that the glue is gradually absorbed into the wrong side of the fabric and hardens.

Advice. To prevent the formation of fabric finishing defects in this process, the fabric must also be well stretched.

It is for this reason that a second person is needed to hold the canvas in place at the top of the wall. If there is no partner, then the fabric is secured with nails or a regular construction stapler.
The fabric is ironed several times to achieve the desired result. After the whole process, the remaining fabric at the top and bottom is cut off using a knife.
But here it is necessary to act extremely carefully, since the glue in such places may not have acquired strength and the fabric will begin to fray. To prevent this from happening at the bottom and top of the wall, as well as at the joints of the panels, it is necessary to apply more furniture glue, which, after hardening, will not allow the finish to deform.
The glue is very elastic and dries completely within 3 days. After completion of the work, the surface must be checked for the presence of air bubbles that could have formed under the canvas and they do not allow it to lie flat on the wall.
If they exist, then you need to act according to the principle of eliminating bubbles on the wallpaper. They can be pierced or re-glued to the surface - the entire canvas or any part of it.

The video shows the process of gluing the surface with fabric. You can do it yourself.

Draping surfaces with fabric

The most difficult way to decorate a room using fabric is drapery. For this purpose, fabric is used that is larger in size than the size of the room itself.
It is impossible to carry out such work alone.

For this finishing method you will need:

Canvas.
Wooden slats.
Nails.
Self-tapping screws with decorative caps.
Screwdriver.
Level.
Ruler.
Pencil.
Roulette.
Saw or jigsaw.

Stages:

Initially, the height of the drapery is measured using a level. If the ceiling is already decorated, then you can build on it in such works.
If it is planned to repair it in the near future and use tension or suspended structure, then you can level and set the level of drapery by eye, but try to be as high as possible.
This level is drawn on the surface with a pencil and a ruler. After this, the canvas is taken and one of its edges is secured at the top of the wall along the marked line using a small nail.
Then it is taken wooden slats and is mounted on the surface over the fabric with self-tapping screws and a screwdriver. The distance between such fastenings should be no more than 20-30 cm.
The fabric must be stretched before fastening. Such work is carried out around the entire perimeter of the room.
Then the whole process moves to the bottom. In principle, the technology for stretching the fabric is similar to the two previous methods, only the strip is attached on top of the fabric.
The fabric is stretched and also gradually secured to the surface using a strip. Excess fabric is cut off sharp knife.

Advice. To ensure that with this method of decorating a room the fabric at the bottom and top does not fray, you need to clearly measure the required length and width, adding 1-2 cm to the resulting dimensions. This excess is tucked in and disguised under the rail.

The photo shows the result of such finishing work.

Preparatory work on the surface before finishing with fabric

There are no instructions for preparing the surface for finishing work using fabric. But there are certain recommendations, following which will be of high quality.
So:

The first thing to do is to clean the surface from dust and various contaminants. It is best to vacuum the surface and wash it with a cleaning product. This applies to stone walls.
If the surface is made of plasterboard, then washing it is not recommended. If there is visible dirt on it, then it is best to treat such a surface with plaster or putty.
In some cases it is colored.

If there are signs of rust or other construction defects on the surface on which the fabric will be stretched, then it is best to treat the surface with a special solution and cover it with wallpaper.

Upholstering walls with fabric is a modern decorative technique in the interior of any room. Textiles used for wall upholstery vary widely. It can be a natural material or synthetic, different in color, pattern, texture and density.

The most popular fabric is viscose, which perfectly combines best quality natural and synthetic materials. This article will tell you how to cover walls with fabric.

When combining textiles of different texture or color in one room, you can visually divide it into zones with different functional purpose. By decorating the walls with fabric you can give the room the effect of warmth and comfort. This is explained big amount advantages of the material over other types of coatings.

These include:

The walls take on a richer and more stylish look.
This method of decoration helps to hide all the shortcomings of poor-quality initial wall finishing:

mask their irregularities;
hide the wiring.

Upholstering a wall with fabric with your own hands is easy.
Textiles allow walls to “breathe”, which is very important for human health.
Fabric for wall upholstery does not require ideal surface preparation, as is necessary for painting.
The material additionally prevents the penetration of noise and low temperatures.
Covering walls with fabric can be done in a new room, rather than waiting for it to shrink; its elasticity does not allow the material to deform.
The varied width of the textiles produced allows the finishing of the room to be done absolutely without seams.
Covering walls with fabric is characterized by the absence of debris and dirt.

What rules should be followed when covering walls with textiles?

When decorating walls with textiles yourself, you need to follow some rules:

For cladding, only durable material is used that allows air to pass through and does not fade in the sun, otherwise the fabric on the wall will quickly lose its original appearance.
The room intended for textile decoration should not be very hot or humid, which can lead to strong stretching of the fabric, and deform it after drying.
You should start after pre-processing the fabric; it must be wet and dried well. Most often, the material will shrink a little, so you need to measure it only after wet processing. In this case, it is worth treating the canvas with dirt-repellent impregnations.
When finishing walls without seams, if possible, you should start from a flat corner or that part of the wall where the resulting butt seam can be carefully decorated.
The ideal option is when the width of the material matches the height of the walls.
It is necessary to purchase textiles for wall decoration with some reserve. This is due to the fact that the material is short-lived and after some time it will be necessary to carry out restoration work.
The adhesive composition should be applied to the wall, not to the fabric.
The places where it is fixed to the wall are covered with a decorative strip or.

What fabrics are used for wall decoration

Before covering the walls with fabric, purchase required quantity material. It can have any look and texture.

The most popular fabrics are from:

Calico.
Silks.
Drape.
Tapestry.
Velor, suede. It is easy and simple to work with such dense fabrics; they adhere comfortably.
Velvet.

Advice: If the proposed options are not suitable, you should purchase ordinary furniture fabric intended for any finishing work that is not afraid of moisture.

Viscose and cotton simply stretch. For drapery on walls, it is best to take very light fabrics with a high density.

Advice: For finishing work you should use synthetic fabrics, which are more easily amenable to any influence on them than natural materials.

Before covering the walls with fabric, it is necessary to take into account that the price of this type of fabric may be higher than simple wallpaper.

How to finish walls with fabric sheets

There are several options for wall decoration using fabric.

These include:

Stretching the material.
Pasting.
Drapery.

The instructions for each wall finishing process are different. The easiest way to decorate a room is to stretch fabric. An example of its implementation is shown in the photo.

For high-quality wall finishing in a room, you need to purchase:

Small wooden slats.
Self-tapping screws.
Screwdriver.
Dowels if necessary.
Building level.
Any pencil.
Roulette.

How to stretch fabric on a wall

The work order is as follows:

Using a level, pencil and tape measure, measure and mark with a pencil the required distance from the ceiling and floor for installing the wooden slats.

Tip: To simplify the task, immediately draw a line along the entire perimeter for mounting the rail.

These elements are attached under the ceiling and close to the floor surface on the wall with dowels or self-tapping screws, which depends on the type of wall:

for brick or stone, it is better to use dowels;
for drywall - self-tapping screws.

There should be an equal distance between the bottom and top slats along the entire perimeter, which will allow the fabric to stretch evenly and not form defects when finishing the wall.
The material is stretched and secured to the slats with nails with decorative heads. Upon completion of the work, these caps can be hidden under a decorative decoration, which can be a floor or ceiling plinth.

Tip: The fabric should be immediately attached to the top rail, and then stretched across the width. After this, stretch it evenly and gradually fix it to the bottom rail to avoid wrinkles.

The dimensions of the slats, which act as a frame for the fabric, make it possible to create a space between the wall and the fabric; it can be used to insulate the room.

Polystyrene foam, small thickness.
Thin polyurethane foam.
Minvata.
Felt.

The installation procedure is as follows:

A special construction adhesive is applied to the wall and to the surface of the insulation material.

Tip: The fabric absorbs dirt and moisture very easily. This requires the process of insulating the room to be carried out very carefully to avoid glue getting onto the outer surface through the joints of the material.

To eliminate such a defect, you can use finishing tape, hiding all the flaws behind it, by gluing it to the joints of the material.

When insulating, you need to take into account that you cannot use ordinary glue to install the insulation. Over time, it will begin to corrode the insulation, which becomes deformed. When choosing a light shade of fabric, the same insulation is used.

How to stick fabric on a wall

Fabric gluing is a very popular type of wall decoration.

To carry out this process, you need to properly prepare the surfaces. They should be smooth, just like when using a surface for regular wallpaper.

In addition, the following are used:

Drywall. This allows you to quickly and easily level any surface (see).
Plaster. When applying such a coating, the result directly depends on the artist who applies it.

This is a dusty and labor-intensive process that leaves a lot of debris behind.

To complete the process you will need:

A stationery or regular sharp knife with a thin blade.
Powerful, better than “grandmother’s” iron.
A special furniture adhesive that hardens only when exposed to high temperatures.
Metal ruler no less than one meter

Work order:

Furniture glue begins to harden only when high temperature, so you can immediately spread it over the entire surface. And then you can cover all surfaces with canvas.
The fabric is stretched from top to bottom. For reliable fixation, the upper corner of the canvas is attached to the surface with small nails.
Using an iron on the surface, iron the fabric from top to bottom so that the glue can gradually be absorbed into the wrong side of the fabric and harden.

Tip: To avoid the formation of defects when finishing with fabrics, the fabric should be stretched well.

The fabric is ironed several times to achieve the desired result.
After the process is completed, the remaining material at the top and bottom is cut off with a sharp knife. But in this case you need to act very carefully; in these places the glue may not acquire the required strength and the fabric will begin to fray. To avoid this, more furniture glue must be applied at the bottom, at the top of the wall, and at the joints of the panels, so that after it hardens, it will not allow the finish to deform.
The glue is quite elastic and dries completely in three days.
After finishing the work, the surface is checked for the presence of air bubbles on the canvas, which may form under the fabric and they will not allow the material to be evenly distributed over the wall.
To eliminate bubbles, you can pierce them with a needle or stick the entire canvas on the surface, or some part of it.

How to drape surfaces with fabric

Drapery is the most the hard way decoration of the room where fabrics are used. In this case, much more fabric is taken than the total area of all the walls of the room.

For this finishing method you need:

The canvas itself.
Wooden slats.
Carnations.
Self-tapping screws with special decorative caps.
Building level.
Screwdriver.
Yardstick.
Regular pencil.
Roulette.
File or jigsaw.

Stages of work:

The height of the drapery is measured.

Tip: If the ceiling was previously decorated, all work should be carried out from it.

If you plan to repair the ceiling and use a tension or suspended structure on it, you can set the level of drapery and level it by eye, but as high as possible.

This level is drawn with a pencil along a ruler on the surface of the walls.
One edge of the canvas is attached at the top of the wall along the previously marked line with a small nail.
A wooden strip is attached to the surface on top of the fabric with self-tapping screws and a screwdriver. The fastener pitch is taken to be no more than 30 centimeters.
The fabric must be well stretched before fastening along the entire perimeter.
The whole process goes downwards. The technology of tensioning the canvas is reminiscent of the two previous methods, with the difference that the rail is fixed on top of the canvas.
The fabric is also gradually stretched and secured to the surface with a strip.
Excess fabric is cut off with a knife.

Tip: To prevent the fabric from fraying at the bottom and top using this method of decorating the room, it is necessary to correctly measure its dimensions, adding about 2 centimeters to the obtained values. The excess is tucked up and disguised under the rail.

Some tips for preparing the surface before covering it with fabric

These include:

Cleaning the surface from dust and other contaminants. The walls can be vacuumed and washed using cleaning products. This applies to brick walls.
For plasterboard surfaces, visible contamination is better to be plastered or puttied (see). Sometimes they are colored.
If there is rust or other construction defects on the surface to be finished, it is better to treat the surface special composition and cover it with wallpaper.

The video in this article shows how walls covered with fabric look.

Decorating walls with fabric can look so chic that it becomes difficult to understand why our compatriots have not yet made this solution the most common among all others. You can even carry out such repairs yourself, and most importantly, the design will be completely atypical! In some ways, the finished result will be somewhat reminiscent of wallpaper, but it is, figuratively speaking, like a 3D movie with glasses compared to regular 2D.

Decorating walls with fabric is a real novelty for many, so you should carefully consider whether it is worth taking on such a design. Like any other design decision, it has both positive and negative sides.

Advantages

Decorating walls with fabric is:

Unique chic, emphasized by soft features - no other material will give anything even similar.
The special comfort of a room in which all the irregularities and sharp corners are smoothed out.
There is no preliminary preparation of walls, which do not need to be specially leveled, unless we are talking about gluing fabric instead of wallpaper.
Protection from most mechanical damage - the material simply stretches under load without forming breaks or cracks.
Increased sound insulation compared to paper wallpaper.
Material with a textured surface can replace decorative plaster without losing its other positive qualities.
Wall fabrics are available in a wide variety, which allows you not only to choose from a variety of finishing options, but also to combine the color and texture of the walls with curtains or bed linen.

Textile wall decoration is elegant and cozy, however, when deciding on such decoration, you should know all the pitfalls

Difficulties

There is nothing absolutely ideal in the world yet, so decorating walls with fabric also has a couple of dubious aspects that claim to be shortcomings:

Fabric on the walls can collect huge amounts of dust, which is especially important in big cities and near highways. Developers have already created materials that repel dirt, but their price remains quite high.
Textiles are not among the most durable materials. More precisely, it can be preserved for a long time, but its appearance quickly loses its original freshness. No matter how hard manufacturers try, the material is still quite easy to get dirty or rubbed to such an extent that it becomes noticeable. As a way out, it is not recommended to attach the fabric to walls in narrow passages, and ideally it is generally better to fix it in such a way that it can be removed and washed.

Material selection

If, despite all the difficulties, a decision was made in favor of textile design, all that remains is to decide on a specific type of material. Theoretically, there are no restrictions on choice at all, and the owner of the premises is free to choose what he likes. If we focus on practicality and durability, then the fabric used for wall decoration should be durable and elastic so that there is no constant need to replace damaged material. If you buy fabric for upholstery, you definitely can’t go wrong, since its performance characteristics are approximately the same. If the material was originally intended for finishing, then the manufacturer has probably already processed it properly, and it will be more convenient to work with.

It should be noted that when focusing on performing repairs with your own hands, the choice of material should be given Special attention, because the method of fastening depends on it, and they differ in complexity.

Methods for attaching fabric to walls

Each type of textile has its own characteristics, which forces craftsmen to attach the fabric in different ways. Deviations from the norm are possible, but most often it is better to stick suede, velvet and velor, draping walls with fabric requires the thinness and lightness of the material, and so on.

Pasting

In this option, the resulting result will perhaps be most reminiscent of expensive wallpaper. Covering walls with fabric is popular literally everywhere; even kitchen aprons are made using this method, just the material on top is either varnished or covered with glass. Any towels, tablecloths, curtains and other elements made from the same textiles allow you to create harmony in the design of the room.

The process of gluing walls with fabric is somewhat similar to gluing ordinary wallpaper, however, it is more complex and requires more care

Gluing the fabric directly to the walls is perhaps more difficult than all other options. Once we're talking about about the analogy with regular wallpaper, then the wall, firstly, must be properly prepared - cleaned, puttied, primed. The gluing procedure itself also requires great care - in general, it would be better to trust the professionals.

If you decide to do the repair yourself, you first need to check the degree of shrinkage of the material. To do this, cut off a small piece, soak it in water, then dry it. The dimensions of the piece are measured before and after the procedure, and if there is no significant difference, then you can start gluing. If shrinkage is obvious to the naked eye, you will have to wet and dry the entire roll. Preparation of the material also includes preliminary ironing.

Unlike wallpaper, the fabric is not glued in strips, but on the entire wall at once - for this purpose, pre-cut strips with a reserve are sewn together. To have as few seams as possible, it is better to take a wide cut. Before final gluing, the seams are carefully ironed again. Despite the fact that such a sheet is usually attached only at the edges, at least two people are required for this procedure. It is advisable to start from the side and continue from the top. If the material is heavy, small slats are carefully placed on top of it, which is already glued, and are not removed until the glue dries. The surface of the wall is carefully smoothed with a roller during the process. At the end of the work, the excess fabric around the edges is carefully trimmed.

Upholstery

Only at first glance, upholstering walls with fabric seems like a simple task that anyone who has ever held a hammer can do with their own hands. The problem is that for the resulting woven surface to be perfectly even, the walls are upholstered with fabric not on the walls themselves, but on top of a special frame, similar to stretch ceilings or drywall. Coping with such a task on your own is quite difficult, but possible.

Wall upholstery with fabric is carried out construction companies, who, however, are also ready to help those clients who want to try to do the work themselves. From them you can purchase fastening material parts and seamless fabric that does not require stitching. This method of fastening is good because there is no need for preliminary preparation walls, and the void can be filled with sound or thermal insulation, and electrical wiring can also be hidden there. Ready mounting system, purchased in a specialized store, makes it relatively easy to remove installed textiles for replacement or washing.

Wall upholstery with fabric using removable wall structures allows you to remove soft panels for cleaning procedures

Draping

Draping walls with fabric is the easiest way for those who want to get away with a minimum of effort. This type of finishing usually does not involve fully attaching the fabric to the walls over the entire surface; it falls freely in folds. Wall drapery, always done with folds, simply involves securing textiles to a horizontal strip hidden under the ceiling.

The cut with which you plan to drape the wall must be significantly wider than it, otherwise folds will not work.

The fabric, as an original exception, can be attached to four sides of the cut at once. The base can be frames made of wood, plastic or metal. In this case, the folds must be thought out in advance; it is better to immediately highlight them with small seams, otherwise it is not possible to predict exactly how the roll will fold after the walls are draped.

Draping walls with fabric is used to create either an oriental or a European aristocratic style. This design is appropriate in living rooms or living room, as well as in public places.

Textile wallpaper - perfect solution for finishing walls, while the joints between the sheets of such wallpaper are practically invisible. There are several options for fabric wallpaper, which differ in composition and appearance. We will learn further about how to glue fabric to the wall instead of wallpaper.

Features of wallpaper for painting to match fabric

When choosing wallpaper for interior decoration, we recommend paying attention to its textile version. These wallpapers are suitable for almost any interior style. They are good to combine with carpets, luxurious furniture with upholstery, and the room becomes more comfortable and presentable.

For the manufacture of textile wallpaper they use different kinds fabrics, both natural and synthetic variations. Another component of textile wallpaper is non-woven fabric.

Manufacturing process making wallpaper is quite complicated. Initially, it is necessary to prepare production sheets on which the base is installed; special chambers containing infrared radiation are used to dry the wallpaper.

Another method of making textile wallpaper involves fixing threads to the surface of the canvas. Any of these wallpaper options, after fixing it on the wall, creates the effect of hanging fabric on it.

In order to understand the essence of non-woven fabric wallpaper, we suggest you familiarize yourself with its advantages:

1. First of all, fabric-based wallpapers are valued for the attractiveness of their appearance. In addition, the joints between such canvases are practically invisible.

2. Another advantage of textile wallpaper is environmental Safety and the use of natural ingredients in the manufacturing process. In this case, this type finishing is suitable for children's rooms without causing allergies or other harm.

3. The naturalness of the wallpaper ensures the ability of the walls to breathe, so moisture does not accumulate under them and mold and mildew do not develop.

4. The fabric provides excellent heat and sound insulation of the room.

5. The bactericidal properties of fabric wallpaper are achieved by using flax in the manufacturing process.

One cannot do without the disadvantages of this material. Fabric wallpaper has certain disadvantages, namely:

first of all, high cost;
most textile wallpapers attract dust, with the exception of linen-based wallpapers, they are treated with antistatic impregnation;
the use of natural threads in the wallpaper production process leads to their rapid fading in the sun and a decrease in their service life;
synthetic materials will serve you longer than natural ones;
wallpaper needs dry and very careful cleaning;
During the installation of wallpaper, special care must be taken to avoid getting glue on the joints or on the surface of the wallpaper.

Fabric on the walls instead of wallpaper photo: varieties of textile wallpaper

Depending on the type of fabric used in the production process, textile wallpapers are divided into several types.

The first type is linen-based wallpaper. This option wallpaper is classic and the most inexpensive. To obtain the finished surface, laminated mixed threads are used. As a result, it is possible to obtain a surface with shades of threads that differ in color. This way the surface looks more natural than simply covering the wall with fabric.

Linen-based wallpaper has good performance characteristics, such as resistance to ultraviolet radiation, sound and heat protection, and a low level of dust attraction. They are used to decorate children's rooms, offices, hallways, and any room with optimal humidity.

Silk-based wallpaper - to reduce the cost of the material, viscose is added to it, so the appearance of the surface is very attractive appearance and luxury. The scope of use of these wallpapers is limited to greasy rooms, offices, rooms made in provencal style. The performance characteristics of such wallpaper are the same as those of linen wallpaper, only they do not have a tendency to accumulate dust.

Jute type wallpaper has a special texture. With their help, it is possible to get rid of any imperfections on the walls. Some versions of such wallpaper also involve further coloring. However, there are special difficulties in caring for such wallpaper. This material will be an excellent addition to an eco-style interior. In addition, jute wallpaper has excellent wear resistance and a tendency to fade.

Fabric instead of felt-based wallpaper is the most good wallpaper By operational characteristics. They are not prone to fading and do not allow entry into the room extraneous sounds. To make this wallpaper, a paper base is used, onto the surface of which felt or propylene is applied. The cost of wallpaper made from propylene is lower, since this material is synthetic. In addition, such wallpaper is easy to clean with a special vacuum cleaner.

The most technologically advanced is the production of wallpaper on a velor basis. To cover the paper base of such wallpaper, polyvinyl chloride paint is used, which in turn is covered with a pattern of adhesive-based paint. Before the wallpaper dries, the canvas is passed through a special unit that sprays textile particles. Thus, they are located strictly vertically on the canvas. Next comes the drying process of this fabric.

Velor has an attractive appearance. Such wallpaper is compared to velvet or tapestry. Having achieved a certain play of light, it is possible to create an attractive interior. However, such wallpapers are unstable to mechanical damage and require constant and meticulous care.

Synthetic wallpapers are made on the basis of paralon, so they have high sound and thermal insulation characteristics. This material is soft, but at the same time elastic. Walls for installation of such wallpaper do not need additional training and alignment. With their help, it is possible to hide a certain level of wall curvature.

More than two hundred subspecies have wallpaper based on jacquard. They are distinguished by their non-standard height, more than 250 cm. Therefore, the number of joints between the wallpaper is minimal. In addition, the process of making this wallpaper involves the use of a special base that does not allow glue to pass through and does not lead to damage to the pattern.

The wallpaper for walls in the form of Japanese grass is particularly unusual. To make them, fiberglass threads are glued onto a paper base. In some cases, fiberglass is replaced with sage. The production process is particularly complex, so the demand for such wallpaper is low.

In addition, such wallpapers are not the same in color and texture, and the installation process has certain difficulties. Firstly, it is necessary to connect the canvases together according to color, cutting out various fragments from the rolls. Secondly, the canvases are particularly thin and require special care in the process of gluing them.

DIY fabric wallpaper: installation features

The process of installing fabric wallpaper must be treated with special care and seriousness. It is easier to install wallpaper that has a non-woven base. Since they are more dense, they adhere well to the wall. In addition, installing non-woven fabric wallpaper involves applying glue to the wall, and not to the canvas. In this case, the risk of glue getting on the outer part of the canvas is minimized.

In order to install fabric on the walls instead of wallpaper, you will need:

directly wallpaper;
glue;
level and pencils;
scissors;
roller

Depending on the type of wallpaper, it is necessary to prepare the surface. Some wallpapers imply the presence of perfect smooth walls, others are suitable for walls with significant irregularities. In any case, paint, plaster, and other wallpaper must be removed from the walls. To remove cracks on the walls, use putty if necessary. It is not allowed to use a spider web during finishing work, as over time it appears on the fabric.

Next, primer is applied to the wall. deep penetration, which minimizes the amount of glue absorbed. Wait until the surface is completely dry and start working on wallpapering. Optimal conditions for this purpose - temperature 20 degrees and humidity 45%.

Depending on the type of textile wallpaper, the adhesive for fixing it to the wall is selected. If the wallpaper has paper base, then it is recommended to use fabric glue paper wallpaper. If there is a non-woven base, use glue for non-woven fabric.

Before using glue, be sure to read the instructions for diluting it and the amount of application. Using a plumb line, draw a line on the walls to indicate the location of the canvas. Installation of textile wallpaper is done using the butt method. Correct installation wallpaper implies an almost complete visible absence of seams. To cut wallpaper, use scissors rather than stationery knife just like with regular wallpaper.

Installing non-woven wallpaper involves applying glue to the wall, exactly along the strip. To apply the adhesive, use a roller with short pile. For paper wallpaper, glue is applied directly to the canvas, but care must be taken that it does not get on the outer part of the canvas.

Start gluing the wallpaper from the top, gradually smoothing it towards the bottom using a rubber roller. Do not use rags or hard plastic tools to smooth the surface, as there is a risk of squeezing out too much glue and getting it on the wallpaper.

Fabric-look wallpaper in the interior: features of design with fabric for edging

Most often, a seamless method is used for wall finishing. To do this, a roll of wallpaper is selected in relation to the height of the walls and unrolled around the entire perimeter of the room. In this case, there is no need to prepare or level the surface.

This process is particularly complex and involves stretching the fabric by several people. In some cases, the walls are sheathed with fabric on the slats previously fixed on them. A stapler is used to secure the fabric near the switch and socket. If the walls in the room are made of plasterboard, then it is enough to fix the wallpaper on them using a stapler.

There are several ways to decorate the interior textile wallpaper. The first of them is performing drapery. In this case, textiles are used as ordinary curtains and installed on blank walls and partitions. Thus, it is possible to significantly simplify the process of washing and cleaning textiles.

Installing the fabric on the walls is done using a special paste in the form of starch. Light-textured fabrics in the form of tulle or muslin are suitable for these purposes. For the aesthetic appeal of the wall, it is necessary to first level it. Fabric cutting is carried out in compliance with the reserve. Wet the wall well with paste, place the fabric on the upper corner of the wall and smooth it using a sponge. If necessary, for additional fixation fabric, also use nails. After the paste has dried, the nails are removed and the excess fabric is trimmed. In order to disguise the joints between the wall and the ceiling, a woven edging is used.

Another extraordinary technique in interior design is finishing a small section of the wall with fabric. Thus, it is possible to draw attention to a certain part of the interior, zone or contrast in color. This type of decoration for the headboard of the bed in the bedroom is particularly impressive. In this case, it is recommended that the textiles of pillows or bedspreads be made in the same color scheme. In the living room, with the help of a certain piece of fabric it is possible to create a whole panel and paint it around the perimeter with a frame.

Places for which textile wallpaper is not suitable - kitchen, bathroom and corridor. These wallpaper options are not resistant to moisture; they also do not withstand intensive use. Therefore, it is recommended to install such wallpaper in the bedroom, living room, and office. Installing wallpaper in a nursery is suitable for older children, since it is very difficult to wash such wallpaper, and its cost is quite high, in order to re-paste it every two years. If you nevertheless decide to decorate the walls in the nursery with textile wallpaper, then we recommend choosing the felt version.

If you have a home cinema room in your house, then install synthetic wallpaper based on paralon in it.

Repeating part of the wallpaper fabric pattern video: