How to make a bench: original ideas (drawings, photo reports). Step-by-step instructions for installing a bench in the garden with your own hands Do-it-yourself bench with a backrest

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To make your garden plot comfortable to use and beautiful, you need to use such elements landscape design, like flower beds, paths, gazebos, etc. Garden furniture is especially important. This is what guarantees your convenience.In our review we will find out how to construct a garden bench with a backrest with your own hands. Drawings and detailed photos will allow you to make the best design.

Comfortable garden furniture is a wonderful addition to the garden ensemble

Before you make a bench for your dacha with your own hands, let's figure out what types of this design exist. Classification can be made based on factors such as material, functionality and characteristics.

Benches can be only a piece of furniture intended for sitting, or have multifunctional purpose. For example, used as a rocking chair or table.Original benches – swings – are also popular. Designs with backs that are stationary are in demand. They are made of brick or concrete. There are also folding benches.

The following materials are most often used for the manufacture of products:

• plastic options are lightweight and resistant to all kinds of climatic changes;

• wood An excellent solution for any summer cottage. This traditional version, which has many advantages;

• metal can be used in two configurations, from profile lines or as a forged structure;

• to the very durable material applies stone. For a bench, you can take two boulders, and also use purchased material.

You can even make the product from concrete. There are also combined options DIY garden benches with backrest. The drawings will help you build a structure from any material. You can combine a metal frame with wood slats. You can also combine stone and wood.

Benches can have different designs:

• a simple option - a bench without a back;
• you can also build a bench with a backrest with your own hands;
• a bench with a table is suitable as an option for the garden;
• a bench with a canopy is used as a miniature gazebo.

When creating designs in artistic style Special attention is given to appearance. Instead of side parts, all kinds of shapes can be used.

When creating drawings, it is important to consider general form products, as well as all dimensions of the structure. Furniture made of wood, forged steel or stone will fit perfectly into a garden created in classic style. A plastic products suitable for landscape design in a modern style.Where to place the bench matters. You can place it near the porch, or also place it in the back of the garden under a beautiful tree.

For your information! A bench made of wood can be used comfortably at any time of the year, since the level of thermal conductivity is lower than that of stone and metal.

Original benches for a summer house made of metal and wood

You can try making a metal or wooden bench with a backrest with your own hands. Metal products are known for their particular strength. However, they do not require constant attention. They can be coated with a special anti-corrosion compound only once a year.Modern designs using forged elements performed using a welding machine.

Wood makes benches with a beautiful design. These products are suitable for almost anyone landscape design. To protect such structures, you can use special varnishing compounds.

This will protect wooden surface from the development of mold, fungi, as well as sun rays. It is rare to use completely metal products, since they cool down very much in the cold season and heat up in the heat. Most often from of this material load-bearing elements and legs are made, and the back and seat are made of wood.

From profile pipe Rectangles are made, and then jumpers are welded to the side walls for support. You can build a more functional design with armrests, soft pillows and back.

To create smoother lines, you can bend the pipes. This will result in furniture with rounded edges.Benches made from boards are popular. The design can be made in the form of a sofa, and pillows can be placed on top.

You can also build a simple bench with your own hands made of wood. In this case, the legs can be in the shape of the letter X. From the boards you can make a bench in the shape of the letter P. In this case, it is necessary to ensure rigid fixation of the seat and legs.

For your information! The use of special coating compositions will allow for a long time preserve the natural pattern of such materials.

Photos of do-it-yourself stone benches

You can make a garden bench with a backrest from stone with your own hands. This material has high performance properties and significant strength. Stone structures Can be used for any garden style and design. Use of stone elements to complement general design. Such furniture looks good against the backdrop of a building that has individual stone details.A stone bench will make a wonderful combination with stone flower beds, steps, ponds and paths. Such benches are often combined with wood.

For your information! Marble is often used to build such benches. Sometimes quartzite and even coarse granite are used.

Photos of garden benches with your own hands: how to make them from scrap materials

Plastic products also have certain advantages. Here they are:

• low weight of the structure, which ensures its lightness;
• affordable price;
• a wide variety of colors;
• practicality.

You can use all kinds of combinations that will differ or be combined in texture, color palette and materials. A good solution is the combination of stone and wooden parts.

Try to make original ones combined designs. This can be a sandbox bench for children, as well as a flowerbed bench.

How to make garden benches with your own hands: popular technologies and ideas

To make a bench with a wooden backrest with your own hands, you first need to understand its design. A simple device involves sitting on some supports. But there are also products that have a non-standard configuration, designs with forged or carved parts, as well as furniture with armrests.

A simple solution is to use two boxes and a couple of boards. In this case, the boxes will be installed as supporting elements. They can be filled with soil and made into them beautiful flower bed. A seat is assembled from boards, which is installed between the drawers. Be sure to sand the surface using sandpaper. For more practical design, you can replace the drawers with stone or concrete cabinets. Seats can be made from halves of logs or from treated boards. The seat must be secured using metal corners. Dowels are used to attach them to concrete bases. And fixation to wood can be done using self-tapping screws and through bolts.

Image	Stages of work
	Will need detailed drawing with all sizes
	The workpieces must be polished. The rear legs also provide support for the back. All blanks are pre-marked.
	At a height of 40 cm, mark a place to fix the seat. Then the board is cut at an angle of 20 degrees. The front and rear legs are attached using timber.
	The side parts are attached using seat boards. They are screwed in with self-tapping screws. To secure the structure, you need to tie it using a beam. Two boards are attached for the back.
	Finally, a special coating is applied to protect against precipitation.

Helpful information! Flowerpots with decorative bushes and dwarf trees.

Bench with storage box

You can build a convenient design with storage boxes. In this case it is worth using old furniture. Before work, you need to choose the right screws. Their thickness should correspond to the thickness wooden elements.

Bench with drawer great solution for loggias and balconies. In this case, you can use the old balcony. The design with a drawer consists of two walls, a seat and sides. It is also recommended to make the bottom of the box. Metal corners should be used as fasteners.The structure can be varnished. And in order to make it comfortable to sit, additionally place soft pillows.

Features of a DIY wooden garden bench

It's easy to make a bench out of wood with armrests. To do this, you will need special beams for supports, boards for the back and seat, glue, saw, dowels, and a milling machine.First, a drawing of a wooden bench with a back is made. Then the templates are cut out according to the diagrams. Contours are placed on all workpieces, and why are the parts cut out with a saw? The cuts must be polished. Holes are made in the slats for the backrest. First you need to fill them with glue, and then insert the dowels into load-bearing beam. The planks are fixed with dowels. Then the bench is covered with a special varnish composition.

Secrets of constructing a country bench with your own hands from a log

A practical solution is a garden bench made of logs. To make a seat, the tree trunk is sawn into two parts. The back can be constructed from a trunk that is thinner than the seating element. Legs can be made from leftover logs. Connections are made using metal pins. Here's how it's done:

• holes are made in the parts for pins;
• the pin is driven into the middle of the length;
• The second part is placed on top of the free edge and is also hammered in.

The fastener is installed using a hammer. The pins provide a strong connection to enhance fixation. The surface of the structure must be sanded.

How to make garden benches with a backrest in ethno style with your own hands

A bench in a rustic and ethno style will fit perfectly into the decor of the yard. With its help you can create a magnificent natural corner. To build such structures, wood with or without bark is used. When making benches, you can use a variety of curved shapes. Before construction, all parts must be sanded and processed.To create a seat is used unedged board. All design details have rounded shapes.

Ethnic style benches go perfectly with wicker fences. In this case, you can build the back in the form of weaving. The branches should be placed tightly. But you need to leave gaps between them. To create furniture in an ethno style, materials such as stone, wood, bamboo or even rattan are suitable.

Here are some popular designs:

• For Moroccan style you can use threaded parts;

• for landscape design in chinese style bamboo benches are suitable;

• small furniture is used in Japanese style;

• British-style furniture involves the use of solid wood species, as well as intricate patterns.

DIY drawings of benches for a summer residence: photos and diagrams

When performing a bench, individual needs are taken into account, as well as certain parameters. To create high-quality construction, you will need a drawing with all dimensions.An important point is the calculation of the amount of materials, which will depend on the final design parameters. Profiled timber is particularly convenient. To round the edges, you can use a special cutter.

DIY garden bench with backrest drawings: double designs

Benches can have different capacities. Most often they are designed for 2-4 people. For a double structure you will need bars and boards. It will take no more than one day to build such a product. Before cutting, you need to select the correct drawings.

Do-it-yourself bench for a summer cottage made of wood: how to make it step by step

First of all, boards for sitting are prepared. In this case, the material is cut and processed. It will help in this matter Sander or milling cutter. You can also use sandpaper, but it will take much more time. Using bars you can build strong legs. The areas where fasteners will be placed must be marked.

Metal pins are used as fastening elements. For greater strength, you can use special glue. Pins are also used to securely fasten the backrest. After marking, you need to measure the distances from the edge.

The assembly goes like this:

• the bars are placed on top of each other;
• all parts are secured with clamps;
• holes are made in the center and along the edges;
• Through the holes made, the parts are fixed with pins.

How to make a simple design, look at the video:

The seat boards are then secured to the legs using nails. After this, the nail heads can be masked with a mixture of mastic and sawdust. Be sure to cover the surface with paint or varnish.

Do-it-yourself garden bench from scrap materials: from pallets

You can make a bench from pallets with your own hands. Photo interesting options you can look on our website. Such furniture can be placed not only in the garden, but also in country house or on the veranda. For installation work you will need three pallets.

This is how the assembly works:

• the pallet is divided into two halves. These halves will be used for the back;
• two pallets are joined together using nails;
• then the back is attached to them;
• A mattress of suitable dimensions is placed on top.

For your information! Soft objects can be secured using straps.

Video: how to make a simple bench from pallets

DIY drawings of a garden bench with a wooden back: transformable option

The transforming structure is independently constructed. For this you will need boards and bars.

Technology for making a transforming bench with your own hands

You can build the structure by performing the following steps:

• 3 boards are attached to the supporting part, from which the seat will be made. You need to insert 4 screws into each board;
• when assembling units, it is necessary to apply wood glue to these areas;
• the legs to support the backrest must be sawed off from the end side. Then the legs need to be connected in pairs;
• then you need to make a backrest, which, when transformed, will turn into a tabletop.
• the boards are fastened so that there is a gap;
• 3 holes with a diameter of 0.8 cm must be made in the support board.

Here is a convenient transformer design:

To create the axis of rotation, you need to make two holes on the back leg. The backrest is secured to the base using bolts.

Article

At your summer cottage, you really want to have a corner where you can relax and enjoy nature. It is impossible to imagine such a place without a beautiful bench. A self-made garden bench can not only save money, but also fulfill the individual needs and ideas of everyone, because there are a lot of options and techniques for making it, and from them you can choose the one that suits you.

Step-by-step diagram for assembling a garden bench with a table

How to choose a place to install a country bench

Before you start self-production benches, you need to be very careful about where to place it. This issue is worth addressing because a bench is not only an object for the convenience of relaxation, but also a place where a sufficiently large amount of time will be spent, and therefore the view and atmosphere must be suitable. In addition, much in its design and installation process will depend on the selected area for installing a garden bench, as well as its type.

Examples of the location of garden benches from the design side.

A bench for a summer house made of wood combined with forged wood frame. A bench made of logs with a stone base.	It will fit very harmoniously into a garden in which trees with large crowns and various fluffy shrubs grow.
Bench romantic style, openwork	A garden of young trees or a vineyard would be a good place to place it.
Miniature bench painted white	It would be ideal to be in contrast with a dense hedge of rich green color. Also a good option for such a bench would be a pond, flowering flower beds, or simply in a secluded corner decorated with flowers.
Retro bench made of “old” wood	It can create a very mysterious atmosphere together with old trees with curved trunks located nearby, near which flowers of different types are planted.
Bench combined with decorative items	Very popular place The placement of the bench is a veranda or gazebo. In this case, a do-it-yourself garden bench should be made in a similar style with existing decorative items and the veranda or gazebo itself.
Combined benches and table	This design will be good on a small spacious plot of land, which can be decorated with floral vegetation, and can also be located next to the house or under a canopy.

In addition to the options listed, you can install a bench in a place where children usually spend their leisure time, which will allow you to be close to them when they play. It will be especially good to organize a place to rest if there is a lone tree on the site, which has a spreading crown, by installing a bench directly under it.

In addition, you can organize a canopy near the house, under which you can place garden bench. It will be good place rest even in rainy weather. There is another option to simply locate a bench in the beds where crops are grown - it will be convenient for relaxing between work in the garden.

Important: It is best to choose a location so that there are no annoying objects or buildings, garages, fences, etc. in the field of view. It is worth remembering that the view should lift your spirits and promote relaxation, and not be a reminder of how much work remains to be done at the dacha.

There are a great many options and ideas for implementation that a DIY garden bench can allow you to implement. Come up with decorative composition with her participation it is quite simple, for example, it looks good on elevations, decorated with boulders or bushes; a bench that harmoniously merges into a flower bed is also pleasing to the eye.

Preliminary steps

After the location of the bench has been determined, you need to start planning the future product. It is worth considering a few points:

1. Size. If the bench is typical in size and you do not want to design an individual model, you can use the data from the table.
2. Method of fastening the backrest.
3. Leg layout. This criterion can be determined based on the mobility of the product. If the bench is a stationary structure, then it should be strengthened in the ground with cement, first digging a hole in the ground of the required size.

Table of standard bench sizes.

Seat height, m	Seat width, m	Back height, m
0,4-0,5	0,5-0,55	0,35-0,5

When the drawing plan is drawn up, you can easily determine the size of each part of the bench from it, and then begin its manufacture.

It is also worth asking about the material from which the DIY garden bench will be made. Each material has its own special nuances that can be used as advantages to achieve the desired result.

Mandatory requirements for the bench

In addition to the previous nuances in the process of designing a product, it is worth taking into account a certain list of requirements that it must meet. The following must be taken into account:

1. Safety. You should not allow an unreliable design of the product, because this can bring a lot of troubles when using it. To ensure safe use, it is worth choosing only quality material, as well as fastening devices and any accessories.
2. Convenience. Undoubtedly, such an item in the garden as a garden bench should be comfortable so that nothing interferes with the relaxation process. To do this, you need to approach the project creation stage very competently and carefully and think through all the details in advance.
3. Immunity to influence of external conditions. To ensure long-term preservation of appearance and service life, it is necessary to select only solid material at the assembly stage of the product. Additionally, it is worth processing it (if made from wood material) by special means, which can provide protection to the product.

Design options

There are quite a lot of variations in which a garden bench can be made with your own hands. If we're talking about about products from wooden material, then for this you will need the following list of tools and materials.

Any country bench has essentially the same assembly process. To more accurately understand such a process, it can be considered at specific example, based on the material listed above.

Help: A similar principle is used when self-creation benches made of wood in any version of its design.

Simple bench

In order to avoid any problems in the process of drawing up a drawing, it is possible to use a ready-made one. This bench is very easy to make. It is only necessary to install additional support bars of three larger and smaller sizes. Assembly occurs according to the specified principle.

Help: You can diversify such a product simply by changing color scheme, as well as drawing various kinds of patterns. But at the same time it is necessary to carry out processing of the wood material.

Classical

It is also quite simple to design, plus it is possible to vary the backrest by changing the arrangement of the slats, for example, making them cross-shaped. If you approach the process of creating such a shop with all the specified nuances, then it will not be used for a long enough time. For the drawing, you can use an existing one, and take the dimensions from a standard sample.

Folding bench for the garden

Metal bench

A DIY garden bench can be made not only from wooden material. You can use a metal frame, which is not difficult for anyone to make, even if you have no experience in forging metal.

To construct a frame for a bench, you can use cold forging, namely, to connect parts of a metal frame into a single structure. At the same time, you can complement the product with something, decorating it.

The table shows the principle by which you make a garden bench with your own hands.

Process	Description
Sizing	If there is no design of a bench in which all the dimensions will be correctly compiled, then you can use the dimensions of the standard sample. It can be a seat length of 1500 mm, a width of 500 mm, and the backrest with such values ​​will be 900 mm. If the task of creating a bench for the garden is new, then it is better to use a type of product that is one of the simplest in design and size.
Frame construction	The seat is made first. To do this, you will need several sections of pipes, 1500 mm and 400 mm long, two pieces each. If such segments are not ready-made, then you need to make them yourself. To achieve a more reliable structure, you can supplement the structure with stiffeners welded to the frame.
Designing the legs	The length of the legs should be 460 mm, this is exactly the size that the pipes need to be made for this. Also, in addition, it is necessary to ensure that the front and rear legs are connected to each other. This will provide a better degree of stability.
Making the backrest	The back is made in such a way that parts of pipes measuring 1.5 m and 44 cm are welded to each other. After this process is completed, you can start welding it to an already manufactured part of the structure. It is best to position the backrest at an angle of up to 20 degrees, this will ensure optimal level comfort when sitting on the bench. Regarding the reliability of the backrest, stiffening ribs in the longitudinal and transverse directions will help here.
Polishing	To complete the construction of the metal frame, the existing joints should be cleaned and also polished metal product and cover with primer.
Manufacturing of wooden elements	In order for it to take on a complete look, you need to make wooden parts that will be attached on top of the frame. Such elements can be easily completed using timber or boards. Depending on the size of the frame product, you should determine the size of the wooden elements, as well as the direction of their attachment. You must also keep in mind that all parts must be smooth, without any kind of damage.
Connecting all the elements	To connect all manufactured elements, you can use electric jigsaw and do required amount holes in the frame and wooden parts for attaching them to each other. As fastening elements It is best to use bolts that have rounded heads, as well as nuts.
Completion of work	And the most finishing touch, before the garden bench is made on your own and ready for use, the woody areas should be treated with stain. You can also use varnish for such purposes. This procedure will protect the material from many undesirable factors.

The good thing about this design is that due to the material that goes into the structure, it is light enough to be transported or moved to the desired location if desired. It is also important that changes temperature regime Such a product is stable, which is why it will be possible to use it for more than one year in a row.

Helpful information

When making a garden bench with your own hands, it is better to keep in mind the following rules, which will greatly simplify the work and help avoid difficulties:

1. When purchasing material for construction, it is worth considering the percentage of losses during cutting required size details. It is about 10%.
2. To avoid wastage of material, and possibly achieve savings, it is best to start manufacturing and cutting out elements and those boards that are the longest.
3. If you want to make the seat wider than indicated in the standard dimensions, then you need to remember that deflections of the wood material are possible in the absence of a supporting frame structure.
4. To avoid injury, it is better to initially take care of eliminating all angular and pointed areas.
5. It's also worth remembering that wood material is prone to drying out, which must be taken into account when drawing up the drawing and leaving spaces for gaps.

Video - interesting ideas for making a garden bench yourself

A comfortable and beautiful garden bench will always find its place in a summer cottage or near a luxury cottage. Sitting on a bench you can admire beautiful nature surrounding you, or you can sit down to rest after a long day of work at your summer cottage. The article will discuss what types of benches there are and how to build this useful product yourself.

Types of modern garden benches

Today there are many types of garden benches that can be purchased in stores. It could be:

It will take a long time to list the types of benches that we are offered to buy in stores today. And here the best option for the summer cottage there will be a bench made with your own hands. In this case, you can be sure that it will be strong, reliable and will serve for a long time.

Basic elements of a bench

You can make a bench from different materials, but are more popular wooden or wrought iron benches. Plus they are more practical. Basically, all benches consist of the following elements:

• the support on which the bench stands;
• sitting;
• back;
• armrests;
• fastenings

Types of supports for benches

Bench supports can be made from different materials. For example, quite popular are steel or forged supports. People often think that such structures are caused by constant contact with environment will rust or wear out easily. But this is not true, because today there are metals that do not corrode and practically do not oxidize.

There are also benches with concrete supports. Of course, it may seem rough and short-lived, but in order to add zest to appearance such a bench, you need to use your imagination. For example, if the bench supports are made of concrete, then the back and seat can be made of rods. The disadvantage of such a bench may be its large size and fragility.

If possible, you can purchase supports for the bench from natural stone . Such a bench will look luxurious on personal plot or near the cottage. The disadvantages of this type of support include the rather high cost and heavy weight. In this case, you will need to immediately determine the place where the bench will be installed, since moving it will be very difficult later.

Will be no less popular wooden supports. They are quite strong and durable. In addition, the tree can be used to make garden benches with your own hands. This material is cheap and available. A bench made entirely of wood will decorate the area. But this material has its drawbacks: wood can swell and rot. Therefore, a wooden bench needs proper care.

Materials for making the back and seat of the bench

Popular materials for making the seat and back of a bench today are: plastic and wood. You can, of course, buy a completely stone bench, but it will be quite cold. There is also an option to make the back and seats of the bench from carved sheets, but this is quite difficult and can cost a pretty penny.

Important elements in benches are fasteners. They can be bolts, nails, metal corners, metal screws.

Wooden bench option No. 1

If you don't have great experience working with wood, then the best material To make a bench with your own hands, you will need pallets. They can be purchased anywhere they sell them. wooden beams, boards, etc.

To make one bench you will need two wooden pallets, a saw, paint, screws, a screwdriver, metal plates for fastening. One pallet will be the seat, and the second will be the backrest. First you need to place one pallet horizontally and move the second pallet towards it, which will located vertically. This will create the back and seat of the bench. They need to be connected to each other. To do this, you can use metal plates or corners. Such elements are fastened using self-tapping screws and a screwdriver.

Next, you need to attach the legs to the finished structure. They can be cut from small beams. The bench should have 4 legs. Moreover, the rear legs can be made long so that they can fasten the back and seat together, and the front legs should be short. To give the bench a complete look, you can make handrails and sew cushions on the seats.

Street bench option No. 2

The bench will be located between two tree trunks. The distance between them should be 160−180 centimeters. The height of such a bench will be 55-60 cm. For such an outdoor bench you will need to purchase 3 boards made of durable wood. Two boards will be longer and the middle board will be shorter.

First you need to make a blank from the middle board. To do this, cut both edges of it in a semicircle. In the future, it will need to be installed between two trees, and such cutouts will help to insert it tightly. To beautifully trim the ends of the board in a semicircle, you can use jigsaw.

By installing a horizontally cut board, you can mark where the supports for the bench will be installed. The rest of the boards will be attached to them. It is worth considering the fact that the bench must be secured in such a way that the trees are not damaged. Each tree will need to be installed two support boards. Next, you need to make a mark in the center of the board. There will be fastenings there. Two support boards will be located on both sides of the tree, and they can be connected to each other using a long threaded rod, onto which nuts will then be screwed.

When such supports are ready, you can put the previously prepared middle board on them. Next, using self-tapping screws and a screwdriver, we connect the middle board with the fasteners. It turns out to be a bench. But it will be quite narrow. Therefore, the prepared two boards can be attached to the other two sides of the trees. For this too you will need screws. When these boards are attached to the supports. It can be cut off long rod. That's it, the street bench between two trees is ready, such benches are convenient to make in the garden and where trees are planted close to each other.

A bench on a summer cottage or personal plot is, first of all, place to relax. Therefore, it must be comfortable, stable and functional. But also about beautiful design benches should not be forgotten. This element of landscape design should fit beautifully into the overall design of the summer cottage or yard where the bench will stand.

A light and comfortable garden bench can be placed on a cozy veranda or placed in the shade of trees so that you can hide from the heat and enjoy reading a book or a pleasant conversation. So, let's describe the main stages of its manufacture.

Whatever material you decide to make a bench from, to make it as comfortable as possible, certain proportions should be observed when constructing it:

• height: the seat is always located at a level of 0.5 m from the ground;
• width: at least half a meter;
• back height: 0.45 m;
• its tilt angle: ideal 45°;
• Armrest height: calculated from the seat level and should be 20 cm.

If the bench is dug into the ground, the length of the legs increases by at least 70 cm. In this case, its legs are lowered into the prepared holes, covered with stones and filled with concrete. Do not forget to pre-treat the wood with a solution that protects against rot and mold.

DIY bench step by step

It is better to make the back and seat of a garden bench not a solid canvas, but to make a small distance between the planks. In this case rainwater the boards will drain completely, the boards will be better ventilated, and the product will be less susceptible to rotting:

You can replace the stain strong solution potassium permanganate. Wood treated with a similar composition acquires a dark and rich color. Depending on the amount of manganese, you can get a walnut shade or a rich mahogany color.

Wide plank bench

Bench made of flexible vine or willow twigs

Eco-friendly garden furniture, not only a bench, but also chairs and even a table, can be made from pre-soaked willow or vine twigs. You can also use branches of hazel, willow, aspen or even birch, but in the latter cases the product will last much less and will look rougher.

To collect raw materials, it will be necessary to wait until the shoots “ripen”. The optimal season for harvesting branches is from September to March. It is at this time that the rods acquire the required flexibility:

Types of benches

We have described only the simplest options for making a garden bench. It can be made from practically any materials:

If you are planning to make a wooden outdoor bench, it is better to use conifers or larch, which is difficult to rot. Old oak or hickory furniture that has been inherited can also be used as material to create a durable and very original garden product.

Should I buy a bench or make it myself?

Buying a bench for the garden is, of course, much easier. Moreover, the simplest of them are quite cheap.

But still, work done with your own hands will bring more satisfaction. And with a certain patience and dexterity, even made from improvised materials, it can become an exclusive work that you won’t be ashamed to show off to your friends and neighbors. For example, in the next photo the bench is made of ordinary pallets, painted with bright paint and decorated with decorative pillows.

Garden benches are the most popular small architectural forms. They can be made in any size and design, but in addition to your direct use, benches perform and decorative function. You can make a garden bench for yourself using our drawings and photographs.

How to make a bench from waste materials

The easiest way is to make a bench out of wood. This is a traditional material for garden furniture, affordable and easy to process. But even in this case, you can save money by choosing as the main material the one that literally lies under your feet.

The first option is trees, poles and stumps from your own site or a nearby forest plantation, in which sanitary felling is carried out.

Having carefully cut off a couple of medium-sized stumps, they can be placed on the base of the bench. Use poles to make a bottom crossbar for structural rigidity. And for sitting, loosen part of the trunk on the circular. If there is no equipment for longitudinal sawing, then you can take an unedged board 75 mm thick.

In this example, the bench is already more comfortable - in addition to the seat, it also has a backrest. The model is a little more complicated, since you will have to find a higher part of the trunk and process it in two steps - first make a profile cut with a “ledge”, and then split the workpiece into two halves.

And to assemble the next bench, you will need:

• two short logs of the same diameter for the base;
• two medium-thick poles for back support;
• one long log, sawn into two halves (for the seat and back).

In short logs, you need to choose a groove so that the long log fits into it. Then the seat is secured in the grooves, and each pole is fixed at two points - to the base and to the seat. For fastening, it is better to choose powerful self-tapping wood bolts.

Another budget material for a country bench - pallets ( wooden pallets). But not just any pallet is suitable for making garden furniture. Ideally, you need one from a good edged boards, the so-called Euro pallet, which can be identified by the EUR marking.

Basically, standard width The euro pallet is somewhat large for the seat - 80 cm. You can shorten it to 67 cm by cutting it along the contour of the central bar. But you don’t have to do this. Here are some examples simple designs With different options bases and seats:

1. A bench made of four pallets uncut to width. Three serve as the base, and the fourth serves as the back. You will have to remove some of the support bars from the pallet for the backrest, and ensure the rigidity of the bench using wooden slats.

2. In this case, four pallets are also used, but already trimmed. Three ropes woven with a braid are used to secure the backrest, and wallpaper nails are used for decoration.

3. This bench is made from just two pallets. One is whole, and the second is cut and, as it were, bent at an angle - it serves as both a seat and a backrest. The design is good for its mobility - there are small wheels as legs.

Perhaps the only inconvenience of using Euro pallets as a source material is standard sizes 80x120 cm. They to some extent limit the possibilities for creativity. The use of ordinary lumber (boards, beams and beams) allows you to make a garden bench to suit every taste.

Board and block

It’s worth saying right away that any bench drawing can be adjusted for specific conditions. The only limitation is that the thickness of the board and the cross-section of the beam are sufficient to provide load-bearing properties.

Below is a drawing of a bench, which is made of only three “paired” elements:

• seat and back;
• a short support (back leg) made of a trapezoid-shaped board;
• long support (front leg).

1- front leg; 2 - rear leg; 3 - seat; 4 - back; 5 - front view; 6 - side view

The result is a stable structure with a triangle at the base and two transverse stiffeners.

This is what this bench looks like in real life.

This drawing shows the bench in a more complex design. To make it, you need a 40x140 mm board (supports, back and seat), a 40x70 mm block (short bundles of supports) and a 20 mm board (long bundle between the sidewalls).

And this is the same design, but using a board and a block 75 mm thick. Small differences in the base and attachment of the ligaments are not fundamental.

In principle, there is only one condition - the boards in the seat are fastened with a small gap, sufficient to compensate for the expansion of the wood under high humidity.

Large forms

Wooden benches in a “large format” look original.

For example, here is a “thick” unedged board across the entire width of the log. Covered with transparent varnish, it conveys the natural beauty of wood with all its color transitions.

From rounded logs you can build not only a cottage or a bathhouse, but also a garden bench like this.

And from timber you can assemble an original chair that can serve not only under a canopy, but also on outdoors— removable pillows are easy to bring into the house in bad weather.

Stone and wood

Stone, like wood, also fits organically into the landscape suburban area. Of course, a smooth slab is practically never found in nature, but you can use sawn stone.

The next option is easier to implement - the bench is made of small blocks of wild stone. And since such a surface is not only cold, but also uneven, you can’t do without pillows.

Pillows add comfort, but you have to constantly bring them in and out. That is why wood is used for seats on garden benches, regardless of the base material. Like this one original bench, at the base of which a gabion is used (a mesh cage filled with stone, crushed stone or pebbles).

Concrete is no less popular for making the base of a bench. But it’s difficult to make a form with a complex contour for pouring at once, but small formwork is simple. And even a “cold seam” when poured in two steps will not affect the strength of the structure (such as in this photo).

Another option artificial stone– hollow construction concrete blocks. It is enough to fasten them together with good masonry glue, and lay a beam in the cavity, and the bench is ready.

Metal and wood

The simplest benches in design metal frame use a square profile.

You can weld two sidewalls in the shape of the letter “H” from a profile pipe, and a solid wooden seat will also serve as a “stiffener.”

The following example also uses solid wood as a stiffening element, but the supports are made in the form of a square with a cross member for attaching the seat.

And this is the simplest self-supporting structure made of square profile, in which the strength and rigidity of the welded base is sufficient to make the seat from a wooden block.

The following photo shows a factory-made bench.

But if you have a pipe bender in your home workshop (and it’s easy to make one with your own hands), then bend two types of arches and a “wave” from round pipe Just. Then metal blanks need to be cooked, put on legs plastic plugs(sold for any profile and pipe size) and secure the bars to the “wave”.