It is not only possible, but also necessary to design a garden and vegetable garden so that it gives a lot of positive emotions and was a decoration for your home or cottage. What’s interesting is that there are no restrictions or clear rules here - it all depends on your desire and imagination.
But if you think that designing a small vegetable garden is not an easy task, read our article! You will be convinced that there is nothing complicated in the design of the site.
On the picture - original design parts of the site
| Rule | Description |
| Effective zoning | Even at the planning stage, it is extremely important to think about where and how exactly they will be located outbuildings And decorative elements. It must be remembered that there should be three clearly defined zones in the garden:
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| Lighting and soil characteristics | When thinking about the placement of beds and areas for planting vegetables, keep in mind that many varieties love the sun, and therefore it is important to provide them with direct sun rays throughout the day. Also remember that many vegetables and plants are demanding on soil quality. |
| Small beds | In cases where growing vegetables is not a priority for you, do not make too many beds. If you just want to get to your table fresh vegetables in the summer, but do not engage in conservation, three or four small beds will be enough on which the following will be planted:
Thus, you can save space by using the free space to arrange a comfortable and spacious recreation area with a gazebo, barbecue, etc. |
| The special shape of the beds and their unusual location | When arranging beds, it doesn’t matter whether you have a lot of them on your site or just two or three, remember about their attractive appearance. But at the same time, take into account the needs of the plants that will be grown there. For example, the following beds are definitely not suitable for moisture-loving plants:
This is due to the fact that in such beds the water dries out much faster, and in general the moisture is distributed unevenly, which can lead to problems with growing and ripening vegetables. |
| The correct ratio of the size of the beds and the distance between them | Most often, gardeners prefer to make beds ranging from a meter to one and a half meters wide. However, it has already been proven that optimal width should be about seventy centimeters. This will allow:
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If you decide to design your vegetable garden with your own hands, our unique instructions will certainly help you, telling you exactly what to do and how.
Rules for framing beds
Many gardeners and vegetable gardeners are faced with the problem that the vegetable garden in spring and autumn, before planting and after harvesting, looks unattractive.
Or at the height of summer, when the garden is covered:
- bushes;
- foliage;
- flowers;
- fruits.
But if you make the beds as neat as possible and additionally frame them with decorative edges, then the entire area will look beautiful at any time of the year, both before planting and after harvesting them.
Note. Using the sides you can slightly raise the beds above general level plot.
There is no need to make the walls too high; even a small frame will create a charming garden landscape.
By the way, you can use special shaped modules that will allow you to create a frame:
- with smooth curves;
- with nice circles;
- curved but smooth lines.
Objects such as:
- tree stumps, only small ones;
- clinker and facing bricks;
- multi-colored plastic bottles.
In fact, the price of such elements is cheap, and therefore the design will not require any serious financial investments from you.
Note. Don't forget about the design of the paths.
They can be laid out either with granite screenings or wood cuts.
Garden containers
For registration summer cottage Small containers are great, the main advantage of which is mobility - you can easily move this or that container within the garden, which will allow you to:
- constantly change its design;
- bring novelty;
- fill in spontaneous generators empty seats and plots.
For example, if you have containers planted small flowers or bright greenery, then they can be used for decoration:
- terraces;
- sites next to;
- patio and so on.
By the way, you don’t need to think that you will need any special expensive containers or containers.
They can be easily replaced:
- old dishes, cast iron;
- baskets;
- pots of various diameters;
- barrels and other similar products.
Note. There are no strict rules in choosing containers.
The main thing is that they harmoniously combine with other decorative items.
This will allow you to create an organic design.
Also, be careful when choosing the plants you plan to plant in containers.
If we talk about vegetables, then the best ones are:
- early ripening tomatoes;
- cherry;
- decorative eggplants;
- decorative pepper.
Note. In large containers, experienced gardeners and gardeners recommend combining several plants at once.
In particular, lettuce and chard go well together - the former has a delicate, light green hue that harmonizes with the reddish leaves of the latter.
If we talk about flowers, they can be planted either separately or by combining several plants in one container.
Best suited for this purpose:
- majors;
- pansies;
- calendula;
- garden chamomile;
- marigolds and others.
We combine clubs - combined cultivation of flowers and vegetables
This combination will allow you to create amazingly beautiful islands. This type of creating beds involves planting both vegetables and flowers in small “oases”, thereby forming different levels within one bed.
In particular, gardeners who have been practicing this method for many years offer the following option:
- in the foreground, close to the edge, you need to plant greenery;
- in the background are plants that reach medium height, for example, tomatoes or peppers;
- and in the third plan, at the far end, plant taller plants, for example, sunflowers.
If you can arrange original flower beds on your site, which will be additionally framed not only with flowers, but also with ornamental plants, then it is guaranteed to conquer the entire dacha village and receive the first prize in the competition for better design, if one is carried out.
To make a plot with a vegetable garden beautiful, it is not necessary to come up with complex design solutions. It is enough to rationally arrange ordinary beds and combine plants correctly. Vegetables can be supplemented with ornamental plants and decorations.
What is an ornamental garden
A decorative garden combines vegetables, flowers and fruit crops. Each plant not only bears fruit or greenery, but also acts as a decoration and becomes part of the overall composition.
Such vegetable gardens began to be established in France in the middle of the last century, and the fashion for them quickly spread. In every country landscape design plots with a vegetable garden began to acquire their own character traits. Nowadays there are even festivals of decorative vegetable garden design.
Where to begin
First of all, you need to draw up a plan for your garden. To do this, it is worth answering the following questions.
- Will the vegetable garden occupy the entire area of the plot, or will there be a flower garden, fruit trees, lawn, swimming pool or something else next to it?
- What crops will you grow, what conditions do they need?
- How they fit together: Keep in mind that some plants do not grow well next to each other or may infest each other with pests.
- How will you design the beds, what materials will you use?
- What materials are needed for walkways?
The plan can be drawn up on paper or using a computer. The method is not so important, it is important that in the end you have detailed diagram landscape design of your plot with a vegetable garden. The plan diagram may look something like the figure. Below, write what each number corresponds to.
You need to mark everything on the plan: the size of the beds, the width of the paths, materials, decorative elements, types of plants. If you are drawing up a plan on a computer, attach a photo to get an idea of what your garden should look like.
It is important to think about which crops will bloom and bear fruit in different seasons, as well as their interchangeability, because as they are used for food, plants may lose decorative look or simply end.
It is also necessary to provide convenient paths to all areas of the garden. It is better if they are paved with hard material.
Make an estimate for setting up your garden. Consider not only the price of plants and materials, but also the cost of delivery and labor.
Zoning of the site
In the garden plan, it is advisable to highlight several functional zones:
- front - area near the entrance with shrubs, conifers and other ornamental plants,
- household - it is usually located in the shaded part of the garden, away from the recreation area,
- recreation area - can be adjacent to the house or located in the depths of the garden,
- orchard - fruit trees are most often planted on a hill and in the depths of the garden,
- children's playground - if you have children, you need to provide this too; it should be located at a distance from the vegetable garden and flower beds.
Perhaps not all of these zones will be in your garden, but in any case it is necessary to highlight areas with different functions in the landscape design of the garden.
Plant selection
When choosing plants for your garden, consider your region, humidity, lighting of the area, and soil composition. It is best to choose zoned varieties. When buying seedlings or seeds, pay attention to their quality.
Combine plants into groups:
- vegetables,
- greenery,
- aromatic herbs,
- flowers for cutting,
- decorative foliage,
- shrubs and others.
As vegetables are used for food, some areas of the beds will be freed up. To prevent them from looking empty, sow herbs on them, for example, dill, parsley, basil. Its leaves can also decorate the garden bed.
Some varieties of cabbage and beets have beautiful leaves. Flowers of potatoes, onions, tomatoes, and peas can also be decorative. Different shades of foliage will be beautifully combined in beds with leafy and aromatic herbs: parsley, dill, spinach, lettuce, oregano, mint, lemon balm, basil, sage, fennel, various types of onions. Some herbs that can be used to make tea or as medicines also bloom beautifully: marigolds, St. John's wort, cornflowers, yarrow.
Separate areas of the garden can be divided by a hedge of shrubs, in which rose hips, willow, viburnum, and mock orange are used. Along the fence and in certain areas you can plant unpretentious flowers and decorative foliage plants: daisy, decorative cornflower, cornflowers, red-leaved plantain, yarrow, foxglove, daisies.
Important! When placing plants, keep in mind their compatibility with each other. Not all of them grow well nearby. The table shows successful and bad combinations garden plants.
It is important to seat horticultural crops taking into account their requirements for humidity and light. Tall plants should not cover short ones. If you plant, keep in mind that they will spread out over a few years, so leave some space between them.
You should also consider:
- color and texture of leaves,
- size, color and time of fruit appearance,
- flowering time.
Styles of decorative vegetable garden
Most often, garden landscaping is done in one of several styles.
Flowerbed is the most traditional. It differs from the usual one in that vegetables are planted not in beds, but in flower beds, where they are combined with other plants.
Modular landscape design is suitable for large areas. In this case, the beds are correct geometric shape They are arranged at some distance from each other, and wide paved paths are made between them. This landscape design looks strict and beautiful, but maintaining the garden in proper condition requires a significant investment of time and labor.
The vertical style is suitable for decorating hedges that delimit zones of the site. In this way, you can use fences and walls and rationally plan a small area.
The potted option is suitable if the plants need to be moved, for example, to free up a seating area. This mobile garden looks unusual. You can use a variety of suitable sized containers for planting plants.
Rustic style works well for decoration decorative garden. The charm of a quiet village life is emphasized by the combination of vegetable beds with irregular flower beds, fruit trees and simple decor, which can be, for example, gardening Tools, bird feeders. Moorish lawns will fit into the rural style of the garden, climbing plants, hedges. The main thing is that in this style a clear layout and excessive neatness are not allowed.
The Art Nouveau style combines beds of abstract shapes, on which vegetables can be planted in rows or in separate clumps. The beds are separated by paved paths, borders made of logs, bricks, planted low growing plants. They will fit well into such a garden original solutions, for example, plants in containers or vertical beds and flower beds, wooden terraces and small architectural forms.
French style implies a special color palette. It is dominated by shades of green, blue, white and purple. Neat symmetrical elements are used here: flower beds, lawns, borders. In some places you can place flowerpots with plants. Stone is used for paving paths, borders and terraces, and the paths are also sprinkled with gravel. Hedges will also work. Required element— a cozy seating area with a bench among the bushes. A French garden requires attention and care.
English landscape design implies well-groomed lawns and at the same time natural appearance. Trees and shrubs are located in small groups. Favorite plants are roses, crocuses, hydrangeas, daffodils and other bulbous plants. Climbing plants are a must in an English garden. Also welcome artificial ponds and streams.
One of original options decorative garden design - container or flowerpot. This landscape design of a summer cottage is suitable for a small area; plants can be easily moved. A vegetable garden in containers can be set up not only in a summer cottage, but also in the city, because it needs very little soil.
You can use anything as containers: tubs, buckets, barrels, even plastic bags. Flowerpots can be decorated in different ways, for example, wrapping them in burlap or painting them.
Using containers you can also make vertical beds. They can be mounted directly on the wall of the house or other support, thus significantly saving space. In addition, vertical beds are better protected from rodents and other pests. For such beds you can use barrels, plastic containers, or make them from boards.
Important! Plants in containers and vertical beds must be fed and watered on time, and the soil must be changed from time to time.
Another option is pyramidal beds. To create them, 4 triangular troughs are made, which are installed in the form of a pyramid, separated by horizontal slats and filled with fertile soil.
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Arrangement of a garden and landscape design on a personal plot directly depends not only on the number of acres available at your disposal, but also on the shape of the plot. For example, ideas for arranging a garden on a strictly square plot will be unacceptable for an irregularly shaped area, and the design of an elongated summer cottage will not fit into a spherical landscape at all.
The choice of style is dictated by many factors: the original size and configuration of the site, the terrain, the features of the natural environment and, of course, your own taste preferences. The amount of investment and your own practical skills in carrying out construction and landscaping work also play a role.
This material is devoted to arranging a garden and do-it-yourself landscape design in areas of different shapes.
It is better to plan a rectangular or square summer cottage plot in regular style. This style came from France, where it became very widespread in the 18th century. Imitation worldwide famous gardens Versailles spread throughout Europe, and in Russia the regular style became popular during the time of Peter the Great. Suffice it to recall our world-famous Peterhof, the Catherine Palace in Pushkin or Summer garden. Peter's courtiers, naturally, also rebuilt their estates in a regular style, and some of them have survived, albeit in poor condition, to this day.
When landscape designing a rectangular or square shape Straight paths are laid, plantings are done in rows, which, of course, makes caring for the plants much easier. Trees are placed along the boundaries of the site, retreating, as expected, from the neighboring one by three to four meters. And so that the land does not go to waste, they plant berry bushes- raspberries or black currants, with an indentation of one to one and a half meters from the border. Raspberries and apple and pear trees are friendly plants. When arranging such a garden at the dacha in the landscape design of a rectangular plot, black currants also coexist well with pome crops. In addition, the depth of the roots of these trees and shrubs is different, so their roots will not oppress each other.
Apple trees and pears prefer soil with a neutral reaction, which is very suitable for raspberries, and black currants, although they prefer slightly acidic soils, feel quite good in neutral ones. Over time, the trees will grow greatly and can cover the bushes with their shadow, but this is not a problem, because both raspberries and black currants tolerate partial shade without problems.
This arrangement of the garden will immediately dictate its artistic design.
As shown in the photo, in the design of a square or rectangular area, a central, through, straight path should run along a row of trees, running no closer than 2.5–3 meters from the tree trunks:
In addition, it must be wide enough for a wheelbarrow to pass. And then there is nothing else left but to plant perennial flowers along it, when choosing an assortment of which only two points should be taken into account. They should prefer slightly acidic or neutral soils and bloom well in partial shade. When arranging such a garden, planning the design of a square or rectangular plot, plant a border of low-growing or ground cover plants along the very edge along the path.
Remontant strawberries, whose elegant bushes are strewn with bright white flowers and red berries all season long, will grow and bear fruit beautifully. These strawberries, which also feel good in soil with a neutral reaction, although they prefer slightly acidic ones, will have to be taken special care of. The bushes must be divided and replanted every three years, otherwise it will wither.
In the landscape design of a summer cottage plot, a square or rectangular shape the space under the trees should also not be empty, because the soil exposed to the sun and wind dries out and collapses, in addition, a holy place is never empty, it is immediately occupied by weeds, and we cannot afford such a luxury as empty land on six acres . So, contrary to generally accepted recommendations, do not keep tree trunk circles fallow, do not dig up the soil under them, but plant them with earthen grass (hybrid garden strawberries with strawberries) or sow with bentgrass, or even better, with white clover.
Earthweed and bentgrass love moisture, don’t forget about this, and therefore water your plantings abundantly. All of these plants for arranging a garden with your own hands have approximately the same requirements for soil conditions, moreover, they are all moisture-loving, and therefore caring for them is approximately the same, which makes the work much easier.
When planning the design of a rectangular or square plot, you should take into account the almost complete lack of decorativeness of plums. These plants are usually unsightly, and in the North-West they also rarely bear fruit, so do not put them in the foreground. But cherries are very decorative, so they don’t have to be hidden in the background. At the moment of flowering, both plums and cherries are very elegant. It should be noted that cherries greatly inhibit raspberries, so it is better to place them in different parts of the garden. In addition, pome trees (apple trees, pears) and stone fruits (cherries, plums, apricots, cherry plums) do not coexist well with each other. Therefore, in the landscape design of a square or rectangular area, it is also better to place them in different parts garden
When arranging a garden for a vegetable garden, you should leave the western side, separating the economic zone with a row of decorative tall shrubs or pergolas entwined with climbing roses, clematis and other vines, arches or apple and pear trees. And on the eastern side, create a recreation area in landscape style.
Look at these photos for examples of beautiful landscape design for a square or rectangular area:
Ideas for arranging a flower bed on a square or rectangular area
It is easiest to place flower beds on a square or rectangular area.
As you can see in the photo, when arranging a garden in a territory of this shape, you can choose any configuration for flower beds:
In the landscape design of a rectangular or square dacha plot, the following plants are usually used:
Look at the photo of flower beds in the design of a rectangular and square plot:
Landscaping of an elongated area: arranging a garden with your own hands
In the landscape of an elongated area, with such initial data, it is more convenient to place a vegetable garden on one half of the territory, and plan them in a purely regular style (more plants are placed this way), and use the second to build a house, places for recreation, sow a lawn and give this part a natural look (landscape) view. Visually, when arranging a garden with your own hands, the vegetable garden can be separated from the rest of the area, covering it with a neat row fruit trees.
Fruit trees can be formed in the form of a palmette, then their crown will not provide excessive shade. Trees will take much less space under the sun.
Across the plot, approximately in the middle, plant trees 3 meters apart, placing them in a line. There will be a vegetable garden on the south side of the planting line. Leave space in the landscape design of an elongated area for passage to the utility area. Now your task is to grow trees with a flattened crown. To do this, you leave (or reject, or transfer fruiting) only those branches that lie in the desired plane, that is, across the site, and remove all those growing perpendicular to this plane, that is, along the site, as early as possible.
You will trim the crown annually in the fall. This will cause new shoots to appear on the trunk at the top. You will also form them in the plane of the crown. Along the trees from the south, you can plant a row of black currants across the plot, then a row of gooseberries, then a row of red currants, or place greenhouses or greenhouses in the center.
When planning the design when arranging such a garden, on both sides of the bushes you can make two garden beds (4 beds can easily feed small family), and in front of them from the south you need to leave space for either potatoes or garden strawberries.
In one of the corners, far from the apple trees, you can plant a group of cherries, and in the other - a couple of plums, but their shadow should not fall on greenhouses and garden beds. You can also plant red currants, raspberries or honeysuckle along the southern border.
In the design of an elongated area near the fence, the following plants can be planted:
These photos demonstrate how to arrange a garden with your own hands on an elongated plot:
Landscape design when arranging a garden near a house on an irregularly shaped plot
For landscape design of an irregularly shaped area, the landscape style is more suitable. This style came to Russia from England, and during the reign of Catherine II, instead of regular parks and gardens, the creation of landscape park ensembles began, in which the authors strive to arrange plants as naturally as possible, imitating nature.
Of course, such parks have nothing in common with the natural landscape, but they are still much more natural in appearance. An example of such a park is Pavlovsky Park near St. Petersburg. And here gardeners face the danger of cluttering up their plot so that in a couple of decades it will become an impenetrable thicket, so that many plantings will have to be cut down. There is one more feature of arranging such a garden near the house: unlike regular French gardens, they are not located on flat terrain. If you imitate nature, then in everything, you have to form bulk hills, reservoirs of natural shapes, reminiscent of forest lakes, cascades, rocks and cliffs. An example of such a significant change in the terrain is the world-famous estate of the Pototsky nobles, Sofievka near Uman in Ukraine.
On six acres, of course, it is impossible to radically change the terrain, but what can be done is to change the visual perception of a flat surface by planting dominant plants with a vertical conical or columnar crown shape. Fruit trees for the design of an irregularly shaped area they are not suitable due to the spreading dome-shaped crown.
And what are these, dominant (accent) plants? These are single planted quite tall or textured trees that immediately attract attention. Often coniferous plants such as thujas, junipers, blue or dove spruces are suitable for this purpose. All of them grow rather slowly, but in ten years they will grow significantly, and therefore when planting, keep in mind that they will require a significant feeding area and there will be quite dense shade under them, in which not all plants will be able to grow.
And vice versa, creeping forms coniferous plants, as well as weeping forms of trees and shrubs will emphasize all the features of the existing relief. If you do not like straight lines and prefer landscape design for your site, then a decorative tree group should be planted in one corner.
The planting area is usually at least three to four meters - usually more - so the plants will take up quite a lot of space. In this regard, you should not occupy the southern part of the garden, otherwise most of the territory will be in the shade. If you plant trees on the north side, then the problem immediately arises of protecting fruit trees from cold northern and northeastern winds. When arranging a garden at the dacha with your own hands, in an irregularly shaped area, you will have to plant rocker plants, stepping back from fruit plants by 3–4 meters.
Of the canopy plants, preferable are those that have a more or less deep-lying compact root system or, conversely, a superficial one. These can be: rowan, serviceberry, sea buckthorn or chokeberry (Chokeberry). Chokeberry, of course, is not a tall plant, but apple trees can also have their crown reduced to two and a half meters annually autumn pruning both as a central conductor and by trimming the ends of the remaining skeletal branches, which, by the way, benefits the trees and makes harvesting easier for you.
What are the advantages of such trees? Compact root system and compact crown, more large fruits and early entry into fruiting (3–4 years after planting).
What are the disadvantages? Just because of their small root system, they can easily be torn out of the soil by strong winds, and therefore they should be tied not to stakes, but to three metal pipes. Yields, naturally, are low on dwarfs. It is much better to plant trees with a dwarf insert. That is, first, a cutting from a dwarf tree is grafted onto the rootstock of a vigorous tree with a powerful root system. Then, after a year or two, a cutting of the variety you want is grafted onto it. There are no problems with such a tree; its powerful root system will hold it in the soil in any wind and provide high yields, but the growth of the tree will be limited to 3–3.5 meters.
You can plant spruce trees as a protective curtain, but only outside the boundaries of your property, behind a ditch, on the side of the road, so that the roots of the spruce trees do not destroy the apple trees. There is one caveat when planting canopy crops. The wind flows around a dense barrier at the top, but then the cold air descends to the ground at the so-called “cold point,” which is located at a distance equal to three times the height of the barrier. So, if the height of the chokeberry bush is 2–2.5 m, then heat-loving crops cannot be planted at a distance of 6–7.5 m from its plantings in the direction of the cold wind, because they will constantly freeze.
To avoid wasting space between trees planted in a group, it is recommended to surround each apple tree with a “crown” of raspberries, placing the bushes 50 cm apart from each other along a circumference 1–1.5 meters from the trunk. Or plant black currants or gooseberries between the trees.
You can, as mentioned above, fill the entire space under the apple trees with earthworms. This strawberry-strawberry hybrid has taken over resistance to partial shade from the parent variety of wild strawberry, since in natural conditions grows under the forest canopy. Let it grow in a continuous carpet, like in a forest, without special care. If the yield decreases, the plantation should be renewed.
In the case of landscape (or rather, landscape) garden design, the paths should be made winding and narrower than straight. They should flow around the trees, winding between them to seem like paths in a park or forest. This arrangement of plantings and paths, as noted earlier, visually increases the space of the garden.
With this type of garden design, traditional rectilinear vegetable garden beds are far from the best option.
As you can see in the photo, when arranging a vegetable garden in such a garden, small mini-beds the size of only one will look much more elegant. square meter, placed here and there throughout the area, wherever there is a place for them in the sun:
Such compact beds are much easier to care for. In addition, they can be made decorative if you combine planting herbs and vegetables on them with such useful and elegant flowers as nasturtium (of course, only in bush form), calendula or marigolds.
You should not plant apple and pear trees separately in different corners of the garden. This does not create a single composition, besides, apple trees and especially pears are cross-pollinated plants, so a group of at least two apple trees or two pears is needed. To place them you will need an area of at least 16–20 square meters. m. You can, of course, plant apple and pear trees separately, but then it will be difficult to place stone fruit crops, which, I emphasize again, do not tolerate the proximity of pome trees well.
As mentioned above, a regular vegetable garden is not suitable for a landscape-style plot. The location of flower beds must be well thought out, since planting perennials in rows, as is usually customary in garden plots, is also not suitable. Ornamental plants It is better to place them in groups or individually in different places of the garden, so as not to disturb its overall composition “under the landscape”.
In addition to ridges or mixborders, you can arrange rockeries, that is, rocky slides, and also use solitary plantings on lawns. By the way, a lawn, or at least a small lawn or lawn, is an indispensable element of a landscape garden, so provide a place for them in advance. Lawns look best in front of the house.
Instead of ordinary flower beds with different perennials and annuals, monochrome flower beds look better. In such plantings, different types of flowering plants of the same color but different tones are used.
An elegant white flower bed can be created by planting perennial daisies different types, white peonies different periods blooms, pyramidal white phlox, large-flowered perennial white bells, dwarf variety mock orange, black cohosh, low white delphinium "Galahad", small-flowered shrubby relict clematis, white-flowered Japanese anemone, daylily with white flowers, cornflower and aquilegia, a group of white tulips and small-bulbs with white flowers as a lining to the flower border, autumn aster, white polyanthus roses (blooming twice during the summer) and many other plants.
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Today, a garden is not only a place for growing various crops and plants, it is, first of all, a real outlet for a city dweller, a cozy environment where you can enjoy nature and get away from the bustle and noise of the city. That's why original ideas more relevant than ever for the garden.
You can turn your garden into real fairy-tale magic with the help of beautiful flower beds, flower beds, mini-ponds and others landscape techniques. We offer you to look at some of the most popular and stunning options.
Wattle
Interesting site design options can be created using wattle fence. Of course, it is unlikely to replace modern fences, but it will definitely provide the fabulous atmosphere of Gogol and Pushkin times!
Wicker made from willow twigs is considered the highest quality. However, raspberry bushes also serve as excellent material for such a fence. By combining different rods, you can create an unusual range of colors and a relief pattern if you twist rods of different thicknesses.
For decoration and a special mood, the wattle fence can be decorated with cute clay pots.
Flower beds and flower beds
Flower beds are the first place gardeners begin to decorate their garden. When choosing plants, it is imperative to take into account the individual characteristics of each species. The first step is to highlight the soloist flowers, that is, the main plants in the flowerbed.
It is also good to use unusually shaped leaves and ornamental grasses in the design. With them, the flower garden will look original, even at a time when the flowers have not yet bloomed.
It is important to maintain harmony - too much various colors and plants will look intrusive and create a feeling of chaos in the garden. The flowerbed should be holistic and concise.
Simply beautifully planted flowers are half the battle. Flowerbeds with decorations around them look much more interesting. This bright accent at the end of the composition.
Water beds
Flowerbeds are a special pride for gardeners. A selection of flowers of different shades, petal shapes, stem heights, aroma, leaf density and flowering periods is only a small part of the design that a gardener uses when creating a flower bed.
New ideas for decoration can be realized with your own hands from scrap materials in the form of all kinds of structures. But not every gardener has original water beds made on their own. Meanwhile, creating such a masterpiece in the garden or at the dacha is not at all difficult.
The procedure for designing a water flower bed:
- dig a hole no more than 50 cm deep;
- lay brick around the perimeter of the flowerbed;
- cover the bottom of the flowerbed plastic film and cover with sand in a layer of 5 cm;
- Place plants planted in pots in the center: egg capsules, water lilies, nymphaeums;
- the sand layer at the edges should be 10-15 centimeters thicker, and plants such as chastukha, water iris, and calligraphy are planted in the ground;
- fill the flowerbed so that the leaves of the plants float on the water surface;
- For additional decoration, you can use aquatic plants that do not require adhesion to the ground - pistia, duckweed, watercolor, bagel, azolla, eichornia.
If you fill at least half of the entire flowerbed area with plants, the living decor will delight you throughout the season. Additional decorations in the form of cute fairy tale characters you can decorate foam pads around the flowerbed.
Garden paths
The garden paths you create will remain your pride for a long time. River pebbles and bricks can serve as available materials.
Laying out paths should begin with markings. In your dacha or garden plot, your favorite paths are probably already trodden. They are best used for future markings. Try to lay out the path so that the surface is as flat as possible and the width is the same along the entire length.
After leveling, the marked path must be covered with crushed stone, the layer thickness of which is about 10 cm. Compact with a vibrator. Next, pour a special solution onto the prepared area and level it again. The pre-washed pebbles are pressed into the solution in a dense, pre-thought-out pattern. Finally, a brick border is laid.
Rutary
Rutary – quite unusual way designing a garden plot using original driftwood and tree roots. It is also often called the garden of roots.
If you wish, you can create unique magic even in a small area. Many of us have met the most fancy shapes roots When you see special specimens, your imagination immediately draws a vivid plot of a fairy tale. Handmade beautiful compositions from driftwood create such a rutaria, the sight of which is simply impossible to take your eyes off.
Old furniture for decoration
Don't rush to throw it away old furniture– it can serve as a colorful decorative item in the country for many years to come. It is enough just to clear old paint and repaint.
Using car tires in garden decoration
One of the most common materials for garden decor are car tires. From durable and flexible rubber you can create veryaromatic flowerpots, figurines of various animals, a sandbox, children's swings, etc.
Decorations made from plastic bottles
Plastic is an inexpensive and easily accessible material. Experienced gardeners with creative imagination know a lot of options for its use. Qualities such as flexibility, strength, and durability of plastic allow you to create a wide variety of sculptures, decorations for flower beds, borders, and others. interesting compositions from plastic bottles.
Figurines and feeders
A variety of figures give a special charm and atmosphere to the garden. To create them you can use the following Construction Materials like plaster, polymer clay etc. Design solutions depend on your imagination.
Cute bird feeders – great way attract birds to your site. They can be made from twigs, plastic bottle or tree trunk.
Unusual fence
The best aspect of making a garden plot unique is its fencing. In addition to its protective function, the fence is an eye-catching business card for the owners. Simple iron or wooden version– it’s banal. You can decorate the fence in different ways. Some bright examples shown in the photo.
Children's Corner
When decorating and improving your dacha and garden, you shouldn’t forget about the littlest fidgets. They need to allocate their own territory for entertainment and exciting games.
Arrangement of a recreation area
Place to rest under open air – required condition comfortable pastime at the dacha or in the garden. Here everything will depend on the desires and preferences of the owners. There are a lot of options: gazebos with comfortable furniture, wide swing ( great idea- put hanging structure in the shade under the trees), hammocks or just a platform with comfortable chairs and a table.
DIY garden ideas: photos of striking examples
Whatever ideas you may have for decorating your dacha and garden, always remember that a dacha is, first and foremost, a place for relaxation, comfort and privacy. The environment here should be inspiring and pleasing to the eye. Therefore, it is important not to overdo it with design creative solutions– in everything you need to know when to stop.
A beautiful garden design will help you make your garden not only more attractive and convenient, but also more productive. Modern tendencies landscape designers argue that vegetables are as beautiful as flowers and deserve the right to become the star of our garden. As a result, vegetables grow right next to their decorative relatives - and even displace them to take over the functions of the main character in the garden.
Vegetable garden design is an old idea that is now experiencing a new birth.
And now in the best gardens throughout the world you will always find vegetable gardens that harmoniously combine vegetables, berries and flowers. 
Do you want to know how to do Beautiful design vegetable garden? 
Simple 8 tricks will help you make it a luxurious decoration of your beautiful garden, filled with warmth and beauty.
1. We are planning a place for a vegetable garden.
Smart vegetable garden design begins with thoughtful planning. You must decide what size your garden will be, what vegetables you will grow in it, where your beds will be located. 
Your vegetable garden will not always be large; more and more summer residents are leaning towards a small vegetable garden, which takes its rightful place in the overall landscape design of the garden.
2. Vegetable Garden Design – Let your vegetable garden be beautiful.
When most people hear the word “garden,” they think of long, boring beds of vegetables. But this shouldn't be your only garden design option. 
You can make your garden so that it is as beautiful as your flower beds.
A little advice. It makes sense to test it in the first year new uniform vegetable garden, invented on paper. Life can make its own adjustments to the shape of the beds and their number.
3. Record your garden design on paper.
Even a small vegetable garden requires careful planning.
Having a pre-designed garden design on paper will help you analyze the effectiveness of your design for the current season and plan new plant combinations and new beds for future seasons.
4. Make comfortable beds.
Be sure to clearly demarcate each area of your garden. This will not only give it a neater look, but will also help you plan your plantings for the next step. 
Clear geometric contours of the bed even in a small space create visual accent in landscape design, while creating a feeling of order and cleanliness.
If the soil on your site is not ideal, raised beds are the most in a simple way solutions to this problem. Vegetables feel amazingly good in this modern environment. 
Raised beds require an investment of time and effort, but it will all come back a hundredfold when you realize that your back no longer hurts after the next weeding. Of course, it is not necessary to raise the entire garden above the ground.
Save raised beds for the kitchen herb garden and those crops that require the most care. This way your energy will be spent with maximum efficiency.
Avoid making the beds wide. You must have good access to process them.
But long ones are welcome. The main thing is that you can freely reach the middle while standing on the path.
Try it various options garden design, and choose what is convenient for you.
5. Unusual garden design options.
If you have little space on your property or are not planning a full-scale vegetable garden, you can make unusual beds almost anywhere in your garden. Try making a garden bed in place of a small flowerbed. various types greens and tomatoes.
And this miniature vegetable garden looks very impressive due to its location.
And this one helps you grow more crops per square meter.
6. Choosing plants for the garden.
There is no clear answer to the question of placing various crops in the garden. Too many factors play an important role here and, first of all, your climate zone and soil composition. But there are simple ones general rules, which should be kept in mind when planning your plantings.
Consider the position and orientation of your site. Plant tall plants so that they do not shade their shorter neighbors.
Consider the lighting and watering conditions of the individual crop. You should not dictate your terms to plants and grow your favorite plants where you have space, without taking into account their preferences. 
You can always adjust your planting plans taking into account the specific conditions of your site. Believe me, there are many plants that will happily grow in your conditions.
Do not forget to take into account the watering regime for each bed, so that it does not turn out that plants requiring more frequent watering are located in the most inconvenient place for this.
Do not plant the same crop two years in a row in the same place. This depletes the soil, increases the likelihood of plant disease and reduces yields.
7. Modern vegetable garden design
The basic principle of modern garden design is a combination. By abandoning the idea of ordinary flat beds of only cabbage, next to which are placed boring beds of only cucumbers, you can turn your garden into a work of art.
How often do we pay attention to the beauty of the tops of carrots and beets, or the dotted inclusions unpretentious marigolds, add a beautiful bright accent to the overall green space of the garden? 
Flowers located among the greenery of the garden create sparks of light. They are also a great way to attract beneficial insects. By learning to “paint” with the texture, color and shape of plants in your garden, you can create a real vegetable bed.
And, as in an ordinary flowerbed, in the design of your vegetable garden you can fully express your imagination, gain new experience and rejoice at successful finds.
Even small space The beds can be filled with a mixture of vegetables and flowers, which complement each other and serve as an advantageous backdrop for plants of the most vibrant colors.
8. How to combine plants in the garden.
But, of course, you can’t just take and plant everything in a row in the garden. Some crops go well together, and some combinations should be avoided.
In addition, proper proximity helps prevent damage to various diseases and repel some pests. The compatibility table will help you figure this out.
9. Design of a decorative vegetable garden.
You can combine not only garden crops with each other. Fashionable design decorative garden successfully combines vegetables with flowers.
A traditional rural garden always delights with a riot of color and texture, which comfortably combines flower beds and beds. While many vegetables such as tomatoes and Bell pepper, decorative in themselves, adding one or two types of flowers to other types of vegetables can provide the necessary presence of bright colors.
If you like to cook on the grill in the garden, then why not plant the necessary seasonings nearby. This vibrant mix of vegetables and ornamental grasses will liven up your patio or gazebo.
And the proximity of vegetables to flowers will make your beds especially attractive and will not harm your harvest at all. This way you can create entire compositions of tasty, healthy and beautiful things.
Vegetable garden design is a living process of interaction with the beauty of nature. Experiment! Some things depend on your imagination and your desire, and some things will be told to you by the plants themselves.
A magnificent well-kept garden, in which only vegetables grow or vegetables in combination with flowers and ornamental herbs, makes any dacha worthy of our admiration. Have you tried experimenting with vegetable garden designs in your garden? Tell us about it in the comments section below!
