From the author: Welcome, dear reader. As a rule, articles on the practical part of the work are published on our website. But today, in fairness, we decided to make an exception and talk about how to decorate the walls other than wallpaper in the bedroom, in the hall, in the corridor, in the kitchen or in another room.

The topic is truly interesting and worthy of detailed consideration. After all, situations often arise when, for some reason, you simply don’t want to use wallpaper in the interior. There can be quite a few reasons for this:

Firstly, the question is the originality of the design. Sometimes it seems that wallpaper is already somehow banal, so there is a desire to bring something original to the interior. In general, I want something “like that”;
secondly, there is a question of functionality. In some places, such as the kitchen, wallpaper may simply not be an appropriate solution. Especially when it comes to working area, which is usually finished with wall tiles;
thirdly, a question of aesthetics. Perhaps the wallpaper will be very, very inappropriate in the interior style of your room. For example, you decided to choose the Loft style to decorate your room. In this style, the wallpaper will be, as they say, “neither to the village nor to the city.”

And so on. So, today we’ll just talk about different styles interior design, in which cases wallpaper would be truly inappropriate and about what material you can choose for wall decoration other than wallpaper. In general, after reading the article, you will most likely decide which finishing material to choose for your interior.

As is customary on our repair and construction portal, we will consider the material sequentially and in a structured manner.

Painting the walls

If you don’t want to glue wallpaper to the walls, then why not paint them? This solution is not costly or difficult to implement. To properly paint the walls in the hallway, kitchen or room, you don’t have to be experienced in painting.

But, nevertheless, some nuances need to be taken into account.

First, you need to know what paint to choose for the walls. On my own behalf, I would recommend a water-based composition (the well-known “water-based mixture”). Why is she so good? This paint does not have a sharp specific odor and is harmless to health. Therefore, everyone can work with it, even people whose bodies are prone to allergic reactions.

In addition, the paint interacts well with almost any type of surface. A wall painted with water-based emulsion becomes resistant to moisture, so it can be wiped with a damp cloth when cleaning and even washed: nothing bad will happen to it.

Secondly, the surface must be carefully prepared before painting. The walls need to be cleaned of old, peeling paint, old wallpaper, plaster that is about to fall off, and so on. Then apply to the surface antifungal agent(antiseptic). This is especially true for those rooms in which there is a risk of increased humidity. Then apply a layer of penetrating primer. It is necessary for better adhesion work surface and finishing materials. Next, apply a layer of putty (you may have to plaster along the beacons) and apply finishing plaster. After it has dried, you can start painting the walls.

If you decide to paint the walls water-based paint, - it will be useful for you to familiarize yourself with the presented video material on preparing walls for painting or wallpapering.

Thirdly, on our repair and construction portal there is a separate article about how to use water-based paint. Don't be confused by the fact that the article is written about ceilings. The fact is that the technology for painting walls and ceilings is not fundamentally different, and if you decide to start painting, then you should definitely familiarize yourself with this information.

To summarize, we can say that painting walls is universal solution for an apartment, home or office. Among other things, paint is also good because you can choose any color scheme that suits your interior. Of course, no one has canceled the rules of good artistic taste, but no one limits your choice.

Decorative plaster

Another worthy alternative to wallpaper can be decorative plaster for walls. Now we will list several reasons why you may choose this finishing material.

durability. Most likely, plaster applied to the wall will last you longer than wallpaper, which is changed approximately every 10–15 years;
versatility. The material is suitable for use in the living room, bedroom, hallway or even in the kitchen. In addition, for most interior design styles, plaster will be an excellent solution: from classic to minimalism and hi-tech;
original appearance. The pattern applied to the wall will be unique, since it will be impossible to copy it exactly. Actually, this is what this material is designed for;
ease of application. No professional skills are required to work with decorative wall plaster. It is quite possible to do the work on your own and with your own hands;
ecoholicity. The material is environmentally friendly and safe for the health of people and pets.

Decorative plaster for walls may differ in the type of filler:

textured. The most affordable stucco finishing option available. The filler can be stones, sawdust or even mica;
structural. It is not fundamentally different from the first option, but it is filled with quartz particles. The surface will not be as structurally expressed as when using textured plaster, but you can, for example, use larger filler elements, which will allow you to achieve the effect of a mosaic laid out on the surface of the wall;
Venetian plaster. It is filled with marble particles, thanks to which we get a visually even, smooth, even shiny surface. In appearance, such a wall will look as if it is entirely made of marble.

Decorative canvas

I dare to suggest that this method of wall decoration goes back to the late Middle Ages or the Renaissance (Renaissance). Even then there was a large selection of draperies for wall decoration in rich houses and palaces. What can we say about our era?..

The modern market of finishing materials offers a huge selection of different canvases for wall decoration. If your plan is to recreate an interior in the style of the European Renaissance, then fabrics with a variety of clearly visible patterns will suit you. If you consider yourself to be a fan of more modern style design - you will want a fabric on which the patterns will not be so visually pronounced.

It would seem like an excellent finishing solution, wouldn’t it? In fact, it also has its disadvantages. Do not forget that dust will settle on the walls, which the fabric absorbs very well. It will not be possible to remove it with a damp cloth, as, for example, from a painted wall water-based composition. Most likely, the walls will have to be vacuumed regularly, which is not very convenient. And not to say that this method is a budget solution. As we understand, it cannot be called practical either.

Decorative rock

One of the most common and practical solutions. This material strong, durable, aesthetically attractive and safe for health. But, of course, finishing the entire area of the walls of the room in this way is not the best solution (unless, of course, this is implied by the artistic design).

Let’s just say that if you want to create coziness in a room, then it would be right to decorate individual zones in the room with stone or make, a kind of “islands” of stone. The main thing here is a sense of proportion, because if you overdo it with stone, the finishing material will visually weigh down the interior of the living space. But if you are looking for a solution for interior decoration in a cafe, bar or restaurant, you can take note of the abundance of decorative stone.

Lining

Here we do not mean plastic lining, but one that is made of natural wood. Among the advantages of this finishing material, I propose to highlight the following:

environmental friendliness. Wood is not only environmentally friendly pure material. It helps to create a special microclimate in the room, so to speak, “its own atmosphere.” Therefore, from this point of view, the lining is suitable for finishing the walls of any room;
incredibly attractive, original appearance. The structure and shade of wood will differ depending on the selected wood species;
strength/durability/functionality of the material;
ease with installation work. Of course, installation wooden lining cannot be called a pleasant vacation, but, nevertheless, this type the activity is somewhat more pleasant and easier than, say, applying plaster to walls or installing decorative stone;
additional sound insulation;
additional thermal insulation.

With all the advantages of the material, keep in mind that wood is susceptible to moisture and temperature. This, by the way, is especially true if you are engaged in finishing. But now we are talking about residential premises. If there is a risk high humidity(and without it too - for prevention), the tree must be properly processed. An antiseptic will protect it from fungal growths, the use of which should not be neglected.

Cork

Yes, indeed, cork is widely used for finishing the walls of residential (and non-residential) rooms. Moreover, it has been used for quite a long time and very successfully. The coating is natural, i.e. - environmentally friendly, aesthetically attractive and durable. Of course, this design option will not be to everyone’s taste, and it will not suit every interior.

But the purpose of the article is not to persuade you to use some kind of concrete material, but to tell you about the advantages and disadvantages of each of them. So, if you are looking for a lightweight (both in terms of weight and installation) material that would serve you long years, - you can safely use the cork - you won’t regret it. Perhaps the disadvantage of the material is its relatively high price, but it is quite justified.

Tile

It's no secret that the walls are tiled. As a rule, to this method finishing is used in the bathroom, toilet or kitchen. This is logical. Tile is a very practical finishing material for rooms with high humidity and those where there is a need for frequent wet cleaning.

The modern building materials market does not limit us in choosing tiles. If desired, you can choose any shape, texture and color, choose a pattern to suit any interior style - from baroque to modern.

Therefore, if your plans include renovating a bathroom or kitchen, then you simply cannot find a better finishing material. In addition, gluing wallpaper in the bathroom (and in the kitchen too) is not the most practical and expedient solution. Most likely, the wallpaper will deteriorate very quickly, but will serve you for many years.

Laminate

Well, what kind of heresy?! - you may be surprised. In fact, this is not a heresy at all. Yes, the solution is quite non-standard, but in some circumstances it is very appropriate. No one is talking about finishing the entire room with laminate, but a separate wall - why not... yes.

Of course, for these purposes you can choose the least wear-resistant floor covering (which we have successfully reclassified as a wall covering). The main thing here is the appearance of the laminated boards, which could harmoniously fit into the interior of your room. If you decide to resort to this design option, then you can be 100% sure of the durability of the coating!

MDF

A material for wall decoration, which, along with others, is quite popular. Not as wide as, say, wallpaper, painting or, but still.

MDF panels can imitate many materials, so you can use them to recreate almost any interior. And, again, it is not at all necessary to cover all the walls of the room with MDF. It is enough to decorate only one wall in the room using this method to get the effect you would like.

Lack of finishing

Yes, this option also exists and should not be discounted. But we're talking about It’s not at all about giving up finishing materials to save the budget. Here it is necessary to pursue some kind of artistic design - then unfinished building materials will look appropriate and organic.

Here we are talking about special interior styles, for example, a style such as Loft. This style originated in the mid-20th century in the USA, and has now successfully reached us. The main idea of the loft is to recreate an interior that would be similar to the interior of an old factory or other production premises, converted into a studio, exhibition hall, art workshop and so on. The loft is especially popular among representatives of the creative intelligentsia.

Again, the idea is not to completely abandon finishing materials. But in some places you can leave an unfinished brick wall or OSB board. Often public institutions, such as bars, are decorated in a similar style. exhibition halls, shops and so on. But this style is also perfect for decorating a kitchen or office. Don't be afraid to experiment, but don't overdo it either.

Conclusion

I really hope that you have gained a comprehensive understanding of finishing materials alternative to the usual wallpaper. I wish you creative success in decorating the interior of your home and more! creative ideas that you will bring to life.

And be sure to visit us again - there are many more on our repair and construction portal valuable information, which may be useful to you. See you again!

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How to solve the problem: decorating walls in an apartment - 5 ideas for your peace of mind

Modern wall decoration in an apartment is one of the most important stages of any renovation. A well-chosen type of decoration will not only help make your dream interior a reality, but will also save money and time.

And so that in the process of choosing a finish you are not based only on the feeling of “oh, this doesn’t look good,” I suggest you familiarize yourself with the most popular and proven materials with their advantages and disadvantages.

What to choose

During the renovation process, many may face the problem of choosing suitable options. It’s no wonder, there are a lot of materials available today, each of them has its own advantages, it’s not clear what to buy. I hope my article will make your task much easier, and you will not regret the money spent.

Idea 1. Wallpaper

For many years, wallpaper still refuses to give up the palm in the competition for the most popular finishing material. The assortment is more than impressive: here you can find relatively inexpensive paper, more expensive and durable vinyl, and even wallpaper with a 3D effect.

When purchasing wallpaper, you should consider what room it is intended for:

So, what is the best way to decorate a kitchen? Of course, vinyl washable wallpaper, which is not afraid of drops of grease and soot.

For a child's room, you can choose light paper or vinyl wallpaper. The good thing about the latter is that you can remove all your child’s artistic “masterpieces” from them. The first option is attractive due to its low cost and the ability to simply replace them with others after a certain time as they become dirty.

If you still decide to decorate the bathroom with wallpaper (in my opinion, not the best decision), then it is better to buy moisture-resistant material. Otherwise, do not be surprised by the appearance of fungus in the areas where water droplets accumulate.

The assortment is not very limited. Depending on the interior, you can choose non-woven, liquid, fabric, photo and 3D wallpaper.

Sticking

When all the options for decorating the walls in the apartment have been reviewed, and the choice has fallen on wallpaper, it’s time to understand how to glue them. This must be done according to the following scheme:

Remove old wallpaper and also clean the walls of the glue that held them in place.
Use a spatula or a special brush to remove all previous layers of plaster, whitewash or paint.

Level the surface with putty, give it ideal (or so) smoothness, and prime it.

After the primer has completely dried, you can begin the gluing process.
If you purchased wallpaper without a pattern, then it should be cut into strips of the same size, leaving gaps of 2-2.5 cm on both sides. If a pattern is applied to the coating, then the wallpaper will have to be combined according to the pattern. In this case, the consumption of materials will be greater.

Next, the wallpaper must be coated with glue and applied to the wall.

When the material is attached to the wall, it must be thoroughly smoothed from top to bottom and air bubbles removed.

Here is a small instruction that may be useful to you during the repair process.

Idea 2. Paint

Previously, paint was most often used for cladding outside at home, but over time she moved to apartments. I can mention its main advantages:

a huge assortment of flowers;
variety of textures;
the ability to decorate walls with any pattern using special figured rollers and special tools.

The most popular options include the following types of paint:

alkyd;
adhesive;
water-based.

I will analyze each of them in more detail.

Oil and enamel paints, which are classified as alkyd. This finishing material is excellent for both external and internal decoration. Additional advantages include resistance to ultraviolet radiation and moisture.

Among the disadvantages, I can highlight the helplessness against acid and the not very attractive fire safety indicator.

Adhesive paint, or rather its composition, is much more gentle on the body in the process of decorating walls. In addition, it allows air to pass through perfectly, which is important for children's rooms and bedrooms.

Water-based paints are easily soluble in water, which makes using them yourself quite easy. They lay perfectly in an even dense layer and look great on matte surfaces.

Just keep in mind that the water-based emulsion will not adhere to walls that have been previously exposed with varnish or adhesive paint.

Application Features

Painting the walls proceeds as follows:

First, sizing is carried out masking tape joints with the floor and ceiling to protect them from contamination.

This is followed by the process of cleaning off the remnants of the previous coating, sealing cracks and covering the wall with a primer.
If necessary, you will need to sand the surface in some places.

Next, you should dilute the paint to the required consistency and proceed directly to application.

You can use the brush in any direction: from top to bottom, from left to right, or crosswise. The main thing is not to combine these methods with each other.

Idea 3. Plaster

Many may associate plaster with preliminary leveling of the wall before major repair work. Only now decorative plaster is breaking into the top of the list under the title “modern materials for decorating walls in an apartment” and is beginning to be in increasing demand.

Depending on the appearance and characteristics, plaster is divided into:

mineral;
acrylic;
silicate.

Why is decorative plaster so good? At least in that it allows you to create a beautiful imitation of almost any material on the walls. Even a couple of simple strokes with a spatula can beneficially update the interior of a room.

Decorative finishing has at least several advantages:

The ability to create an imitation of more expensive materials (granite, textured wallpaper, metal).

Wide range of textures and colors.

Possibility to implement wet cleaning coating after application.
The ability to hide all kinds of irregularities and flaws on the walls.
There is no need to level the walls to perfection before decorating.

Long service life. If treated properly, plaster can last from 35 to 60 years (impressive numbers, right?)

Such finishing methods will fit perfectly into almost any interior.

But, as you know, you can’t do without a fly in the ointment. Despite all the advantages of plaster, it also has its disadvantages. Among them, the following stand out:

The price of plaster most often exceeds the average cost of wallpaper by at least one and a half times .
Improper application of the material significantly reduces its service life. Therefore, if you do not have certain skills and experience, it is worth paying extra for the work of specialists.
Plaster is not easy to remove if necessary.

Idea 4. Plastic panels

Decorative wall decoration is a real testing ground for all kinds of experiments with colors and textures. So why not think about a rather unusual, but no less striking cladding option? I can include decorative plastic panels, which are increasingly appearing in modern interiors every year.

When installing the panels, it becomes possible to insulate the walls, which is definitely important during the cold season.
With availability plastic panels you will no longer need to think about how to finish the corners in the bathroom, because the material perfectly tolerates moisture and prevents the appearance of fungus.
On sale you can find panels with a variety of parameters, textures and appearance.

This finish is very easy to install and does not require special skills.
Installation of the panels does not require preliminary cleaning and leveling of the walls.
The material creates good sound insulation due to the small distance between the panel and the wall itself.

The cost of the panels is suitable even for the most modest budget.
Plastic panels look very similar to standard sheets of plywood. Moreover, if you have a flat wall, they can be fixed simply using ordinary liquid nails.

Among the main disadvantages of such coverage, three important factors can be identified:

The panels are not made from natural materials, and therefore in small doses they can release toxic substances.
It is difficult to classify such a coating as durable, since it does not withstand mechanical stress quite well.

For lovers of original solutions, special 3D panels were created. In terms of characteristics, they are similar to ordinary ones, but they stand out against their background due to their unusual convex shape.

Despite the visual appeal of 3D panels, I would not recommend covering all the walls of the room with them. But making one of them an accent is a very sensible decision.

Idea 5. Drywall

Finishing materials for cladding uneven walls actually cannot boast of a wide range. Not every coating will look perfect with a “bumpy” base. But this nuance does not apply to drywall.

Among him distinctive features can be distinguished:

Whatever the condition of the walls, you will end up with a perfectly smooth coating. Even if you decide to change the interior, you will have at least 4 smooth surfaces at hand.
Drywall makes it possible to additionally insulate the room, while the thickness of the insulation will depend solely on your capabilities and desires. Using the same scheme, you can install waterproofing, thereby solving problems with sound insulation.

The process of installing sheets is not that complicated, and it can be done independently.

Agree, the advantages are quite significant. But I can’t just praise, it’s time to move on to tangible shortcomings:

Such a design would be inappropriate in a room with high humidity.
If you install the drywall sheets relatively far from the wall, you will not be able to install heavy objects on them.

Alternative solutions

Above I have not described all the options for finishing. The list included only the most sought-after and popular ones. But my article would be incomplete without mentioning, albeit not so common, but no less effective ways of decorating walls.

Tiled disgrace

Until recently, I (I think, like many of you) considered tiles to be a material that was reserved for the bathroom and kitchen. Recent fashion trends indicate the opposite. If handled properly, tiles can be successfully used in the interior of a hallway, or, who knows, the living room.

Why is it worth at least thinking about using tiles outside the kitchen? There are several reasons:

The material is very durable and easy to clean.
The tiles are characterized by fairly good sound insulation, which will come in handy with thin Khrushchev walls.
This material is fireproof, so in terms of fire safety he has practically no equal.
The range of colors allows you to decorate any decor.

Everything is clear about the advantages, but are there any disadvantages to this coating? But, alas, there are shortcomings. Among them:

complete inability to lay tiles efficiently without the help of professionals;
ceramics can hardly be called one of the most budget options, but it's hard to deny that quality tiles It looks luxurious and fully deserves its hefty price tag.

By the way, here's a little more for you useful information, which may be useful during the repair process. Ceramic tiles are divided into 5 types depending on the scope of their application:

Tiles exclusively for wall decoration.
Material for flooring(excluding walking on it in street shoes).

For office and residential premises where there are not particularly large crowds of people.
Tiles for use in high traffic areas.
A universal material suitable for installation anywhere.

Why not a stone?

Decorative stone, despite all its effectiveness and beauty, is not included in the TOP 3 most popular materials. The point is its high cost, which is not accessible to everyone. But apart from this, decorative stone (or brick) has many advantages that I have no right not to mention.

This material is very durable, its service life is approximately 50 years.
Without having any special skills, but having studied good instructions, even a simple layman can handle the installation of the coating.
All kinds of additives that are now included in decorative stone make it possible to create coatings with all sorts of textures.
This material is completely environmentally friendly.
Stone brings originality and unusual notes to the interior.

Of course, artificial brick or stone cannot avoid comparison with a natural analogue. Against this background, it has only three drawbacks:

Its shelf life is still less than its natural counterparts.
It is inferior to them in strength.
Decorative stone cannot be used in large quantities, as it makes the interior heavier.

What is linkrust?

I admit, I learned about such a magical material with a strange name relatively recently. For those who are as unenlightened as I am, I will explain: linkrust is a material during the manufacturing process of which a thin layer of gel based on linseed oil or alkyd resin with a filler (cork or wood flour) is applied to a thick paper or fabric base.

One of the main features of the coating is that it mixes equally well with both water-based and oil-based paints.

If at first linkrust was positioned as more affordable alternative expensive stucco, now it is used to implement the most unusual and original ideas.

What does using the material give us?

Unusual and original appearance of the walls.
Eco-friendly, which is based on the use of natural resins and additives.
Plasticity, which allows the linkrust to successfully adapt even to an uneven surface.
Resistance to high temperatures.
High strength index.
Durability.

And according to tradition, after describing the advantages, I will point out the obvious disadvantages that, naturally, exist:

Installation of linkcrust can hardly be called simple, and it requires special skill.
Low temperatures are detrimental to such material.
After installation of the coating, there is a need to constantly maintain its original appearance. Accordingly, from time to time you will have to finish it with paint or varnish.

Finally

I can't tell you the only thing the right way wall cladding in your apartment, this is simply impossible. But I can (and have tried to do so) objectively talk about available options, you just need to choose the one that suits you best. If you are still in doubt, then perhaps the video in this article will make your choice easier.

If you are still undecided or have any questions, write to me in the comments. I will be happy to answer everyone and will try to make the process of your repair as easy as possible.

For high-quality repairs in the apartment and country house Many amazing design solutions have been invented that allow you to create a single harmonious image, taking into account the condition of the surface, the purpose of the rooms, material capabilities and personal preferences of the residents. Quality in an apartment, the options for which are numerous and interesting, sets the overall style and mood of the room.

In contact with

How to choose material

The answer to the question of what material to choose for decorative wall decoration in an apartment will entirely depend on the general interior style, room features and surface condition. It is enough to change the appearance a little or add small bright touches, and the interior will sparkle with new colors.

Modern finishing materials for interior and external works They are distinguished by safety, variability and the ability to realize the most daring ideas. The result is a harmonious image that reflects internal state its owners, therefore materials for wall decoration must meet several criteria:

practicality of finishing material for interior walls;
general satisfaction with appearance;
the difficulty of repairing walls in an apartment and the ability to do it yourself;
affordable price.

Types of finishing

How are the walls in the apartment decorated today, what new products and proven materials are worth considering starting the renovation?

The modern market offers a huge range of different types of wall decoration in different price categories:

wallpaper;
decorative plaster;
panels;
tile;
dye.

Let's take a closer look at each of these types.

Wallpaper

The traditional type of wall decoration in modern apartments are wallpaper. A huge selection of different textures and colors allows you to choose ideal for any interior and gives enormous freedom for creativity in the form of various experiments. – a fairly easy process and does not require inviting expensive specialists.

There are many different types of wallpaper:

Paper wallpaper consists of several layers of high-quality paper. This the cheapest type of coating for walls. Perfectly disguises unevenness. Not suitable for use in rooms with high humidity.
Non-woven wallpaper is a mixture of natural and synthetic fibers. They are convenient for gluing and do not shrink when drying. They are an environmentally friendly and safe finishing material for interior walls.
Vinyl wallpaper covered with a layer polymer coating. Are durable, reliable and durable material for wall decoration. They wash well and do not fade in the sun.
Textile wallpaper, the front side of which is fabric, allows you to create a unique atmosphere in your home. Price textile wallpaper depends on the characteristics and characteristics of the fabric.
Fiberglass wallpaper is made using fiberglass High Quality. After this, the wallpaper can be painted with latex or water-based paints. Fiberglass wallpaper has unique fire-fighting properties A.
successfully combined the properties of plaster and ordinary roll wallpaper, which are based on cellulose. Allows easy production partial renovation, perfectly absorb sound and moisture.
Paintable wallpaper can be covered with any water-based paint and allows you to decorate the interior in the desired colors.

Decorative plaster

If traditionalism is not your thing, we suggest you consider what to cover the walls in your apartment with instead of wallpaper. One of the modern and spectacular types of decorative wall decoration is plaster.

Depending on the composition and fillers, plaster has different textures and performance properties.

Decorative plaster allows you to hide minor defects and does not require special preliminary preparation. It fits perfectly on any surface.

Caring for such surfaces is very simple - just wipe them periodically with a damp cloth. Great for use in city apartments, country cottages, shopping malls and other public places.

Types of plaster:

Terrasite plaster contains mica and various fillers. After drying, the wall acquires a pleasant textured surface.
Textured plaster contains various synthetic fillers.
Silicate plaster is resistant to dirt.
Latex plaster is not afraid of mechanical stress.
After applying Venetian plaster, the surface resembles polished marble.
Does not contain synthetic additives and perfectly resists high humidity tadelakt.

Advantages decorative plaster:

strength and durability;
a huge range of colors and textures;
environmental friendliness;
ease and simplicity of cleaning;
perfectly hides defects and is suitable for various surfaces;
is an excellent soundproofing material.

Decorative rock

One of the modern finishing materials used for interior work, is a decorative stone.

Wall coverings made of stone have several advantages:

strength;
environmental friendliness;
huge assortment.

Decorative rock looks great in combination with other materials. When renovating an apartment, partial decoration of door and window openings, work space in the kitchen, and fireplace area is most often used. The result is a very stylish, eye-catching room.

Important! The use of decorative stone in small rooms can make the interior heavier.

Ceramic tile

One of the common types of wall decoration in an apartment is ceramic tiles, the options of which are now construction market a bunch of.

Depending on the material of manufacture, the following types are used for interior work: ceramic tiles:

terral;
bicottura;
monocottura;
monoporosis;
majolica;
ceramic granite;
clinker.

Advantages of ceramic tiles:

ease of care;
strength and resistance to mechanical stress;
excellent sound insulation properties;
resistance to water, moisture and sunlight;
abrasion resistance.

Coloring

Coloring is one of the most economical wall coverings, however, requires high-quality preliminary alignment.

For coloring the following are most often used:

water-based;
acrylic;
dispersion paint.

Benefits of coloring:

ease of application and care;
excellent performance;
the ability to create a textured surface;
unlimited choice of colors, the possibility of combining several colors, as well as applying a stencil design.

Paneling

Another modern finishing material for interior work is panels with many different textures.

Depending on the characteristics of the fasteners, the following categories of panels are distinguished:

tiled;
leafy;
rack and pinion

Depending on the material of manufacture and properties of the panel, there are:

plastic;
wooden;
cork;
plasterboard.

The panels look and fit great for use in the hallway, kitchen and other utility rooms. In combination with other materials, panels allow you to realize any design solution.

Advantages of repair using panels:

no expensive preliminary preparation is required;
ease of installation;
excellent sound insulation;
ease of care;
excellent performance.

How to do your own repairs

Interior decoration an apartment can tell a lot about the character and preferences of its owners.

When choosing a material for self-finishing walls, you should be guided by: not only in appearance, but also in the complexity of application it to the surface. So what is the easiest and cheapest way to decorate the walls in an apartment?

Choosing for yourself suitable option, it is better to become familiar with the main technological stages of applying and laying the main types of materials.

Painting is perhaps the cheapest wall decoration and does not require professional knowledge. To get the perfect picture you only need high quality preliminary preparation and the use of high quality paints.

Attention! Wallpapering for city apartment owners and country houses will also be inexpensive. Pasting wallpaper yourself will not be difficult; you just need to follow all the recommendations, taking into account their type.

How to cover the walls in an apartment instead of boring wallpaper or painting? There are a lot of options here.

Applying decorative plaster yourself is not at all difficult. Necessary clean the surface of dirt, eliminate cracks and dents, treat with a primer, and you can proceed to the application stage. Various coating technologies make it easy to create a unique style.

Ceramic tiles are most often used in the kitchen and bathroom and require prior leveling. Tiles are quite expensive material, however its service life is almost unlimited.

One of the most expensive stages of renovation is decorating a living space. decorative stone. To do this, you need to carry out the following steps:

Alignment.
Grinding.
Padding.

Decorative rock installed using mortar. The material is cut using a grinder.

Repair with panels requires compliance with all technological stages. To do this, pre-install the sheathing and secure the panels with mounting clips.

Important! Before installation, decorative panels should be left indoors for at least two days. This will allow the material to acclimatize to the surrounding conditions.

Useful video: materials for finishing walls in an apartment

Nothing affects the overall appearance of the interior more than high-quality repairs walls That is why, when choosing modern finishing materials used for interior work, it is worth taking a responsible approach to this stage. It is necessary to consider the possibility of original combinations, take into account the characteristics of the surface and the purpose of the room, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of a particular material.

Apartment renovation is a great chance to bring a lot of your most original fantasies and ideas to life. And right now, when the house reigns creative chaos, it’s time to think about wall decor, because such a large-scale canvas will not come your way very soon.

If the decoration of the ceiling and floor is quite conservative and must obey the peculiarities of the location of these surfaces and functional tasks, then the walls really allow you to create literally anything - from decorating with abstract designs to rich finishing with brocade or natural stone.

In this article, we would like to offer you ten ideas for decorating and finishing walls - one of the most important components of the interior of a home. What exactly is suitable for your room is, of course, up to you. Some homeowners will prefer to keep it simple and turn the wall into a solid background for a bright and unusual furniture, others - chic and exquisite luxury. Our tips are universal and easily adaptable to specific conditions, so they will suit almost any interior design.

Idea one - unusual wallpaper

Do you think that wallpaper is an outdated option that cannot surprise you with anything? Not true! The possibilities of this finishing material are inexhaustible, and collections of wallpapers, distinguished by unusual patterns and textures, are updated every season. In addition, they do not necessarily have to be paper - the variety of modern materials is simply amazing.

We will list only a few wall decoration options. various types wallpaper, choosing the most universal, practical and at the same time original.

So, designers consider the main modern trends to be:

A combination of wallpapers that are radically different in color and pattern. This combination allows you to create unusual decorative effects, which previously could only be obtained through painting.
A very large drawing that becomes the highlight of the interior and immediately attracts the attention of guests.
Alternating stripes of wallpaper similar in appearance on one wall color scheme or texture, but at the same time different in pattern. Many modern manufacturers, for example, the Holden Decor studio, offer ready-made solutions for a room - two or three types of wallpaper from one collection.
Textured wallpaper for painting, with a pronounced pattern, which after applying the paint will look especially original. By the way, paintable fiberglass wallpapers are becoming increasingly popular; they are reliable, beautiful and can easily “survive” seven or eight repaints. And don’t forget that too thick a layer of paint will simply hide the texture of the wallpaper.
Perfect option to create a Japanese interior - bamboo wallpaper, which will immediately give the room the desired flavor.
Textile wallpaper today is used almost exclusively in classic interiors or English style. Designers consider the combination of textile wallpaper with wall panels boiserie. However, we will talk about decorative panels in the appropriate section.

Even ordinary paper wallpaper with such a large image can already set the tone for the entire interior. And if the wallpaper is also made of natural bamboo, it will look not only beautiful, but also expensive

In this cozy bedroom wallpaper with large patterns was used only to decorate one wall. They combine very harmoniously with textiles and other decorative elements.

Idea two - mosaic

Do you think that mosaics are only intended for wall cladding in the bathroom and kitchen? Not at all - this material allows you to create amazingly beautiful panels that look great in both the living room and the bedroom.

In addition, today mosaics are made not only from the usual ceramic tiles, but also from leather, metal, wood, mother-of-pearl and even fur. In any case, such compositions will look unusual and stylish, so simply choose the option that appeals to you most - your walls will only benefit from such decoration.

Designers consider narrative mosaic panels, images of antique statues, which is especially important for a classic interior, portraits and landscapes to be the most relevant. Can also be highlighted using mosaic separate element wall decor, such as a mirror. In such a frame, both the picture and the arch will look especially interesting.

A mosaic made of wood, of course, does not look as bright as one created from ceramics, but overall it is very attractive

Idea three - fresco

Traditional fresco is hand painted water-based paints on wet plaster, that is, like all handmade- the pleasure is quite expensive. Fortunately for lovers of such bright design techniques, today there are more technologically advanced and less expensive options, for example, a fresco painted in advance on canvas, an image on a self-adhesive base, which is obtained by printing on quartz sand on a thin layer of canvas, as well as frescoes on a rigid base - that is, finished paintings applied in the traditional way - over a layer of wet plaster, but not on the wall of the house, but also in a design studio on a polyurethane base.

Among the unusual design techniques, one can note the application of a large image on the entire wall, including doorway, to create a complete picture.

Frescoes with images of famous paintings are always relevant. Modern manufacturers offer ready-made images on a rigid polyurethane base, which are glued to the wall using special staff. Such a fresco may have maximum size 3.2x1.6 m. If the base is placed in a frame, the fresco turns into a moving picture

Idea four - brick

About whether brickwork itself is decorative element, of course, one can argue. However, in a loft-style interior or in a house whose owners would like to create a deliberately rough or rustic design, brick is indispensable.

Designers advise not to hide the brickwork in old mansions- a hundred years after the construction of the house, the brick acquires a certain patina of time, looks especially noble and serves as a visual demonstration rich history building.

Today decorative brick often used to highlight doorways, parapets and niches of various sizes.

To extend the life of the brickwork, such walls are coated with a colorless matte varnish that protects the brick from dust. You can paint such a wall with regular water-based paint, choosing a color in accordance with the basic style of the interior.

Brickwork can become the highlight of a room’s design, and in a loft-style apartment it will become the main design direction. In this kitchen, it was the brickwork that helped soften the overly laconic and technological interior

Idea five - photo printing

Modern technologies make it possible to create images of amazing clarity and expressiveness by applying designs to any surface and material. A bright picture, for example, a city panorama or a mountain landscape, can literally push the walls of a house apart and visually expand the space.

However, such bright paintings can simply get boring, so designers advise choosing walls that are not constantly in view for placing the images. Traditionally, photo printing is placed above the head of the bed, in a cramped hallway, behind the sofa in the living room.

Photo printing is especially attractive because you can use it to create a picture on the wall. Personal Photos, create a beautiful collage that will remind you of a wonderful vacation, and so on.

The city skyline fits perfectly into this otherwise very calm, classic bedroom interior. And the place was chosen perfectly - above the head of the bed, so it won’t bother the owners too much

Idea six - decorative panels

The ideal option to quickly carry out repairs and completely transform the room in just one or two days, and without dusty, wet and dirty processes, is to use ready-made decorative panels.

Plastic panels, of course, are universal, are not afraid of water, can imitate the texture of wood and other materials, are easy to install, but at the same time they still look cheap - plastic remains plastic, no matter how beautifully it is painted or decorated with photo printing.

And here wooden panels, for example, the famous boiserie, always look very respectable, solid, expensive and can turn the most ordinary living room into an aristocratic salon. Boiserie today is made not only from natural solid wood, but also from veneered MDF or chipboard, which has significantly reduced the cost of their production.

Typically, decorative boiserie panels are not painted, since there is no need to hide the beauty of wood or veneer, but if this is required by the main style of the interior of the room, why not. These white decorative panels not only hid the heating radiators, but also became a very beautiful design element

Natural boiserie panels look great in an English interior

Idea seventh - such different porcelain tiles

Porcelain tiles, unlike ordinary ceramic tiles, are made at very high pressure - at least 50 MPa - and fired at a temperature of at least 1.2-1.3 thousand degrees. As a result of this production, a non-porous, practically moisture-proof material is obtained, wear-resistant, not afraid of either frost or heat.

At the same time, porcelain stoneware has a number of properties that allow it to be used not only for decorating walls in the bathroom, kitchen or on the external facade of a building, but also in a chic living room, bedroom or office.

So, thanks to its textured surface and modern methods When applying a pattern, porcelain stoneware perfectly imitates leather, wood, and natural stone.

Today, when you go to a building materials store, you can choose porcelain tiles, which in terms of their external parameters will not be inferior at all natural stone or wood, and in terms of functional properties it will even surpass them

Idea eight - eco-coatings

Today, the desire to make their home environmentally friendly is reaching an increasing number of homeowners. Is it possible to achieve such an effect without using natural coatings?

Sisal.
Reed.
Rattan.
Jute fiber.
Arrowroots.
Bamboo slats.
Veneer: cork oak, zebrawood, apricot, sandalwood, cherry, etc.

The basis for such natural coverings is thick paper, which has a stronger and more reliable texture than a conventional wallpaper base. Also used is the well-known regular wallpaper interlining.

Interest in such natural coatings is also fueled by the fashion for Asian ethnic motifs in the interior. This type of wall decoration is used not only in Japanese interior, but also in fusion style, for decorating not the entire wall, but its individual sections - niches, arches, stripes above the sofa and other elements.

The choice of natural wall coverings today is quite large, but, unfortunately, this option for wall decoration is usually more expensive than using conventional wallpaper or painting

Idea nine - decorative plaster

Decorative plaster can be simultaneously called both a traditional and an innovative, current option for wall decoration. This method has been used for many years, but has not lost its attractiveness.

Decorative plaster is a fairly thick layer of coating, which consists of fillers no larger than 10 millimeters in size:

Stone chips from marble, granite, quartz or dolomite.
Synthetic granules.
Nylon or cellulose fibers.

Accordingly, depending on the filler used, decorative plaster also acquires external parameters, so this criterion must be taken into account when choosing wall coverings.

However, do not forget that the original relief and texture of decorative plaster also depend on the tools used and the application technique. In connection with this feature, the choice of builders who will be involved in its application should be approached especially carefully.

Decorative plaster is a frequent guest in a classic interior, Art Deco style and can emphasize the luxury and chic of an elite renovation.

Designers consider surfaces imitating aged stone, soft and warm colors such as golden honey onyx, as well as the use in the bathroom of a moisture-resistant coating based on quartz sand and lime.

Moisture-resistant plaster can also be used in bathrooms

Idea tenth - an original combination of painted walls

Painting walls is quite rightly very popular - it is simple, convenient and allows you to change the style of decorating a room quite often. But simply painting all the walls of the house without exception in the same neutral shade is no longer fashionable. Designers prefer to experiment with shades, creating very original but harmonious complete pictures of the interior.

Among the most interesting options- highlighting one wall with more bright color, coloring using stencils, with the application of any images. For example, a clock dial painted on a kitchen wall, two similar shades of paint separated by a wavy stripe, and so on, will look very unusual and attractive.

Of course, there is nothing new in using wallpaper or paint to decorate walls. But among the collections of paints or mixtures for decorative plaster themselves, there are a huge number of options that allow you to experiment with texture and colors.

Listen to the advice of professionals, choose a wall covering that will not only be functional, but also beautiful in itself - this will help create the perfect backdrop for brighter decorative elements or emphasize the luxury and elegance of the interior.

Finishing the walls in an apartment is one of the important stages that allows you to obtain a beautiful and reliable surface. The fact is that it is the walls that occupy the main part of the room and have the greatest impact on the interior. Currently, there are many finishing options that are used in a specific situation. Each method has features depending on the materials used.

Please note that the following general criteria must be met:

Environmental friendliness. This is one of the most important factors, which is worth paying attention to. The fact is that working with surfaces involves using different materials, differing in their composition. But all of them should not pose a threat to human health. Particular care must be taken when one of the residents is predisposed to allergic reactions.
Ease of installation. This criterion is valid in cases where it is planned to carry out the work independently. Each finishing material requires a special approach, which is often accompanied by the need to use a special tool. That is why you should think through all the activities in advance and calculate the budget. It is possible that the most a good decision specialists will be involved.
Compliance for different rooms. We must not forget that everyone has a number of final characteristics that depend on the selected product. Among them, resistance to various influences, durability, and wear resistance stand out. Therefore, it is advisable to select the most suitable method for different rooms.
Decorative qualities. Undoubtedly, the visual effect has a significant impact on the final choice, so it is recommended to think through the design of the rooms in advance, taking into account the overall combination.
Price. Currently, there are both budget and quite expensive types of wall cladding.

Thus, when deciding what surfaces can be finished with, you should be guided by these factors.

Finishing

The finishing of the walls has significant differences. It must be taken into account that within the same category there may be inexpensive and expensive types of materials.

Wallpapering

Wallpaper is rightfully considered the most popular option for wall covering. It is safe to say that among all existing solutions this is the most inexpensive, provided that paper products are used. Many people mistakenly believe that this type of wall decoration is not capable of bringing the necessary zest to the interior. This belief was formed due to the fact that for a long time there was a lack of diversity in the construction market, but now everything has changed radically.

Therefore, before finishing the walls in the apartment, you need to know that the following types of products exist:

Paper. Most cheap material, which can be single-layer or multi-layer. It is safe and easy to use. But there are significant disadvantages, which include instability to various influences and the possibility of shrinkage.
Vinyl. A modern material that is distinguished by its relief. It has a good decorative component, but does not allow the walls to breathe, which reduces the area of use.
Non-woven. The fully non-woven variety is a unique material that has almost all the necessary properties.
Fiberglass. They have a variety of textures and are great for repeated coloring. Their installation requires special glue.
Natural varieties - textile and cork. They are environmentally friendly and high cost.
The material is completely different from all previous options in its structure. It is a dry base of different fractions, which is made from cellulose, cotton and silk fibers, as well as special components. The application technology is similar to working with plaster and putty.

This method of finishing walls in an apartment is quite popular due to its reasonable cost. Although there are other features:

Possibility of completing the process in a short time. Indeed, thanks to the width from 53 to 106 cm, pasting occurs quite quickly.
Simple cladding technology: the surface is treated with an adhesive composition using a brush or roller, after which the prepared strips are glued. Some difficulties may arise only with the adjustment of drawings.
Wide decorative range. The products are available in a variety of colors with a huge selection of textures and textures.

On a note! 3D wallpapers are now being produced that can create an immersive effect.

It should be borne in mind that almost all varieties require careful preparation of the base. Some types allow slight deviations, but it is recommended not to abuse this.

Coloring

When it comes to talking about what to cover the walls with, the second most popular solution is painting. This option seems simple, but to get a really high-quality result, you need to put in a lot of effort.

Much attention should be paid to the choice of composition. The most common varieties are:

Oily. They are made on the basis of drying oils. Are different for a long time drying and persistent odor.
Enamel. Produced on the basis of varnishes. A more modern group, which is selected depending on the situation.
Water-dispersed. They are considered the best solution, because they provide the opportunity to get high-quality coating in a short time.

It is painting that requires comprehensive surface preparation. Any differences and defects will immediately be evident.

This option looks best in combination with other products. For example, a wall or part of it is finished with wallpaper, and the remaining areas are painted.

On a note! There are special textured paints, which need to be worked with only if you have the skills.

Plastering

What are the walls in the apartment decorated with? traditional options? In reality, the choice is quite large. An original solution the use of decorative plaster is considered. This material allows you to obtain a coating that imitates various natural stone surfaces. A textured option is also common.

Distinctive features of this type:

Possibility of use in different rooms. Such products are suitable even for rooms with high humidity, subject to pre-treatment.
There is no need to carefully level the walls. It is enough to choose a textured type of material that will hide defects.
Environmental friendliness and durability. The coating does not pose a threat to human health, and its service life, if all conditions are observed, technological nuances is tens of years.

Plastering technology:

The base is being prepared. Even taking into account the fact that the composition can be laid on smooth walls, the surface must be treated and coated with a primer.
To obtain texture, the mixture is applied using standard technology, then tools and devices are used to create the relief.
To get the effect of marble or other natural coating, many layers should be laid, each of which is leveled to obtain the desired texture.

Method for creating relief on plaster

This is probably the most unusual, because the result is completely individual.

Tile and stone cladding

To cover a surface with tiles, you will need to put in a lot of effort. The fact is that even minor distortions during installation will completely ruin the visual perception.

This material is used primarily for finishing rooms with high humidity, and tiles are also considered one of best solutions for zoning the kitchen. When working with this product, you should consider some nuances:

All elements must have clear proportions. Any deviations indicate low quality of the product.
Each type of tile has its own type of adhesive.
The walls may not be level enough, but any defects are considered unacceptable.
The surface is covered in stages. Work starts from the bottom, the first row is laid using markings and a level.
It is necessary to form a seam. Even with seamless technology, a small gap of a few millimeters will avoid deformation.

A similar installation method is used when working with decorative stone, which can be natural or artificial. It is with its help that one can obtain original finish walls, characterized by sophistication and naturalness.

Wall panels are modern material, which can be made from natural or artificial raw materials. The most respectable are products made of wood or veneer, the cost of which can vary significantly. But the most popular are MDF and PVC panels, which allow you to quickly get smooth walls. They are laid on a previously erected frame, which completely hides all surface irregularities.

Rough finish

In addition to finishing cladding, there are rough finishing methods that are used to level walls. The following methods are distinguished:

Installation of fiberboards and plasterboard. Allows for short time level out large differences in heights, but “eats up” part of the space.
Applying plaster. The mixture is used to hide significant unevenness.
Putty. Used to smooth out small imperfections.

Each of the options allows you to create a coating that is completely ready for cladding with decorative materials.