Doors that open according to the accordion principle are often used to fill non-standard openings, because the door leaf itself can be considered non-standard. The peculiarity of such a door is that it does not consist of solid material, but of thin vertical panels, which allow it to fold in a certain way. This design allows you to save enough space without requiring additional fastening to the walls. One of the disadvantages of an accordion door is its fragility. In order for the panels to slide apart properly, they must be thin, which means that the panel is easy to damage.
Accordion doors: instructions and videos
For many years now small rooms install sliding and folding doors. Why? Because they allow you to save scarce free space. With interior doors of this type, you can also arrange furniture in the room more efficiently. Today, these doors still have not lost their relevance and, on the contrary, the demand for them has increased even more.
There are many construction stores where you can purchase these products, but the most big choice presented in Leroy-Merlin. Everyone knows these stores. The assortment includes not only functional, but also aesthetically attractive models. Such an accordion door can become a real highlight of the interior.
Advantages of accordion doors
So, such an interior door, due to its design and features, has several serious advantages.
The door occupies a minimum usable area. This system consists of a set of doors and a folding mechanism - it is designed in such a way as to occupy as little free space as possible, both open and closed.
Also, due to the design, opening or closing these doors does not require much effort. In the mechanisms there is only minimal friction between parts and surfaces - this provides folding doors with extraordinary ease of operation. This also includes their noiselessness.
Most folding door models are equipped with a system that prevents the door leaf from moving independently. The design includes special locks that prevent the door from moving spontaneously. Also, with the help of them, the canvas can be fixed in the desired position.
Another advantage of these door designs is their affordable prices. Among the huge number of models presented, you can always choose a door to suit every taste.
Cons of folding doors
Such designs have a lot of advantages, but we should not forget about the disadvantages. The choice of door should be made only after their analysis.
The accordion door, unlike others, has practically no sound insulation. These canvases are not suitable for installation in bedrooms and children's rooms. Thermal insulation characteristics These doors are also at a low level.
The design, for all its advantages, does not have sufficient rigidity. These doors are not intended for intensive use and can only be used at home.
It is also not the best choice for toilets and bathrooms. The materials from which folding doors are made are susceptible to moisture and temperature changes.
Device and materials
A folding door consists of several movable slats that are connected to each other. The door works on the principle of blinds. When the owner wants to open the door leaf, the slats or doors fold and move to the edge of the opening. The door segments move along a special guide - depending on the size door system it can be at the top or bottom.
The leaves of these doors can be made from a huge number of materials. Thus, plastic, wood, metal, MDF, as well as bamboo, glass, textile materials and leather are widely used in production.
In the catalogs you can find truly unique solutions - there are both strict, modern types of doors and products in a classic style.
Accordion and book
These are two separate types of folding mechanisms. They are very similar to each other. However, the book, unlike the accordion, has only two doors.
Also, the accordion has less weight and takes up less space. The book is a transitional option between classic swing doors and folding doors. It is more massive and heavier.
You should pay attention to the completeness of the door - there should be seals in the grooves. This allows for an additional level of sound insulation.
Often, folding doors in a hypermarket are presented in trading floor assembled, but you can also buy them disassembled - you must definitely examine the finished structure for gaps between the sashes. There shouldn't be any large gaps. You should also test the door for smooth movement.
Accordion door in the interior
An accordion door is not only a solution for saving space, but also a stylish decorative element. Manufacturers make lamellas in a wide variety of color ranges and invoices.
Lightweight, compact design and no need for door frame– this is an opportunity to use the “accordion” not only as a door, but as a partition. Using this solution, you can effectively zone the space - this is very important in studio apartments. There are models on sale that allow you to install the door to the entire height of the room.
Source: http://o-dveryah.ru/razdvizhnye/garmoshka-lerua-merlen/
Interior accordion doors, price
Small kitchens, small bedrooms, small hallways. Not everyone is lucky with living space, and more than half of the owners of apartments built during the Soviet period have to put up with the fact that the area of the apartment absolutely does not meet the needs of the family. Today we will look at one important issue that few people actually think about - how much space do doors steal?
How much does an accordion door cost?
Buying small apartment, we don’t even think about the fact that of the 40 square meters we pay for, much less is actually used. The first thief of useful volume is an ordinary swing door. On the side where it opens, the space is actually not used, and this is at least one and a half square meters of area for each door. So are we going to tolerate this?
Of course not. Accordion doors have long been used to save space. interior price they may even be lower than some swing doors and certainly lower than any model of sliding doors, which are also great space savers, but are much more difficult to install and more expensive upon purchase.
For example, plastic interior accordion doors with a magnetic latch and a complete installation kit will cost 2.8-3.2 thousand, depending on the manufacturer. The same wooden doors made of solid pine, oak or alder can be purchased at a price of 6.5 thousand rubles.
Accordion door design
Accordion doors are similar in design to book doors, but with the difference that the book only folds in half, while the accordion door can have many more sections and, as a result, it saves even more space, in no way inferior in functionality to standard or sliding doors. In design, such doors resemble blinds - they consist of many lamella sections with a width of 10 cm.
The sections are fastened together with hinges, and for smooth operation, a bar is installed at the top or bottom of the door along which the rollers move. Thus, the lamellas fold into an accordion, and this, in turn, occupies a space of no more than 100 mm in area.
Advantages and disadvantages of interior folding doors
WITH practical point In terms of view, accordion doors have more than one advantage over swing doors:
- saving free space;
- very simple installation;
- interesting appearance;
- affordable price;
- variety of materials.
Installing such a door really takes no more time than installing a regular window cornice.
To be fair, we cannot help but note some of the disadvantages of the accordion door design:
- The presence of many moving parts makes the design potentially unreliable.
- Accordion doors cannot prevent the spread of odors.
- Lack of sound insulation.
- Due to the design features, such doors often jam, but as a rule, this happens due to installation errors.
Due to the unique design of such a door, there is no need to talk about a particular variety of design options, although both glazed and blind versions of the slats are available for sale.
Naturally, doors with solid slats are stronger and more reliable, regardless of what they are made of - wood or plastic. Canvases with glazing, quite predictably, may not have such reliability and wear resistance, and a shorter service life.
Design and selection of accordion doors
But externally glazed accordion doors look very impressive, light and almost weightless. Often, designers use stained glass techniques for decorating glass inserts, so you can choose a design for any interior design, for any stylistic direction.
When choosing accordion doors, you should pay attention to the number of sections. In principle, the fewer sections, the more reliable the entire structure, but the more space the door will take up when folded. As for materials, there are only two of them - wood and plastic.
Plastic doors are not very durable, because like the slats themselves, their entire mechanism is made of plastic. But their price is three times lower. Often plastic structures installed in the bathroom, bathhouse, swimming pool, sometimes they can be seen as a shower curtain or shower cabin.
Wooden accordion doors are more durable, since their entire mechanism is made of metal and alloys. Depending on the width of the section, they can be designed in completely different ways, including all possible types glazing, which is used in swinging interior doors.
Even judging by the photo, we can say that accordion doors made of wood look much more attractive than plastic ones, but their weak point is considered to be the poor resistance of wood to moisture. If you choose the right model for the existing interior, accordion doors will perform best, and when good care And correct installation will last a long time and without breakdowns.
Source: http://nashprorab.com/dveri-garmoshka-mezhkomnatnye-cena/
Plastic accordion doors
Such doors are indispensable in apartments with a lack of free space. Interior sliding “accordion” doors, the installation of which does not require changing the doorway, take up virtually no space when closed, and the folding mechanism turns them into a compact structure. This makes it possible to install furniture where swing doors this is not allowed.
- You can also buy accordion interior doors for apartments large area. In such rooms, they will simultaneously perform two functions: the usual one, dividing rooms, and the opposite - they will help combine the space of adjacent rooms, making it unified.
- The accordion interior door is also suitable for rooms with limited space, you can buy it for kitchens, bathrooms, pantries, etc.
Sliding interior doors are safe, they are lightweight and, for example, will not pinch a child’s hand, do not sag and can be installed in openings of any size.
Advantages of the designs:
- safety;
- space saving;
- originality;
- ease of use;
- reliability.
High-quality installation of folding doors is the key to their long-term operation
We offer only reliable folding mechanisms, which we supply with accordion folding interior doors - installation of such structures requires experience and knowledge. Therefore, before you buy the model you like, you should take accurate measurements. Our craftsmen will take on this work.
And another advantage of the doors offered by the House of Doors company is the variety of offers. You can choose a model that perfectly matches your existing or planned interior.
Source: http://www.domdverei.ru/cat_dveri_garmoshka.htm
How to install a wooden accordion door in the kitchen yourself
During the construction or renovation of premises, it is impossible to do without arranging doorways. After all, not only that interior designs They provide functional separation of rooms; in addition, they can be used to solve aesthetic problems, ensuring an impeccable appearance and ergonomics of any room.
If we consider that minimalism has recently remained the predominant trend in the design of residential premises, then the desire of many homeowners to use alternative door systems, which include accordion doors, becomes understandable.
That is why in today’s information article we would like to describe in detail the method of how to install an accordion door with your own hands.
Advantages and disadvantages of accordion doors
Interior doors are expensive construction products, and therefore it is advisable to install them only after a thorough analysis of the accessory you like. Accordion doors are no exception, and therefore, before the actual purchase process, it is advisable to clarify all the advantages and disadvantages of these structural elements.
Of course, the most important advantage of an accordion door is the saving of free space in the premises. Indeed, unlike traditional swing-type doors, such sliding systems simply fold during operation, essentially always remaining in the immediate area of the opening.
This advantage allows you to install any furniture attributes in the door area, without worrying that they will interfere with the operation of folding systems. In addition, accordion doors will perfectly cope with the tasks in limited areas (kitchens, bathrooms, corridors). Also, thanks to the design of such doors, the possibility of damage (stains, scratches, chips) to the wall modules adjacent to the opening is eliminated.
The second most important advantage of accordion doors is their ease of installation and ease of maintenance, because such doors do not sag and are not negatively affected by external factors (for example, excess humidity) and besides, with the help of such sliding systems, you can arrange an opening of almost any size.
Plus, “accordions” are distinguished by their safety (due to their light weight and the absence of possible pinch points), environmental friendliness, functionality and novelty.
If we consider the disadvantages of the presented doors, we should highlight their low mechanical strength and low heat and sound insulation.
Preparing to install the door
The main structural difference of an accordion door is that the horizontal part of the doorway acts as the base surface to which the entire structure is fixed (using a guide profile), which is why the correct preparation of this building element should be approached very scrupulously.
Indeed, in addition to the fact that the opening must have a clear geometric shape(both vertically and horizontally), it is very important to achieve the possibility of attaching all kinds of fastening elements to its planes. Why, in the process of correcting an opening, it is advisable to use cement-based mortars, or to construct the frame of the opening from sheet materials (plasterboard, MDF, plastic), and to secure the fittings use extended fastening materials (screws, anchors, etc.)
Method of installing an accordion door
The installation of an accordion sliding door should begin with the preparation of components, because it is very important to prepare all the necessary accessories and building components in advance.
Well, in addition, you should stock up on trims, accessories and fastening components.
The next step is installation work direct assembly is performed door leaf(in the event that the accordion door is sold disassembled). When performing this operation, it is advisable to adhere to the following recommendations:
- Carry out all work on a clean, flat surface (so as not to damage the door material);
- Be sure to use the attached instructions and fill in the required fields (allows you to accurately determine all the required dimensions);
- If it is necessary to cut off excess guide profiles (top, side), use a hacksaw and a miter box to ensure an even cut.
In addition, during the process of assembling the accordion door, it may be necessary to cut the panels to length (depending on the height of the opening), for which it is also advisable to use a hacksaw and a miter box, cutting each of the door panels to a given size one by one. Well, at the end of the work, it is advisable to protect the cut points with special plugs and decorative stickers. In other words, installation operations should begin only after full preparation(cutting, assembly) of all required components.
Well, after connecting all the accordion plates into a single sheet, on one side (for example, on the right) you should fix the side locking panel, and on the opposite side, install the side locking panel. Moreover, to fasten the listed panels to the canvas, it is advisable to use special strips with stoppers.
The final stage of assembling the accordion door is the installation of runners, due to which the entire door will be held in the cavity of the guide profile. They must be attached directly to the elements of the door leaf, using self-tapping screws, starting installation from the lock side, mounting the elements through one plate.
Accordion door installation technology
In most cases, it is not associated with significant difficulties and is implemented in the following sequence:
First, in the place where the profiles are supposed to be installed (top and side), recesses should be prepared (with a diameter of 6-8 mm and a depth of at least 40 mm), into which plastic dowels should subsequently be sunk.
Moreover, the spacing of the fastening points should be selected in such a way that in the area where the side panels are installed it is at least 400 mm, and on the horizontal profile it is 100 - 150 mm.
After that, the blade runners are inserted into the grooves of the upper guide rail (it is recommended to lubricate the rollers with technical petroleum jelly beforehand) and the latter simply snaps onto the clamps in a horizontal position.
Then by similar technology you should install the side guides (fixing and locking) and insert the outer door leaf into the fixing strip, ensuring that adjacent elements are snapped together using the docking strip.
Well, at the end of the work, you should install a magnetic lock and additional elements, and then check the functionality of the entire structure in various modes.
In order for folding doors to fully perform the required functions, during installation operations it is advisable to adhere to the following recommendations:
- Carry out work only at positive air temperatures;
- For high-quality door operation, the installation of elements (guide profiles) should be done using a building level or plumb line;
- If the product kit does not include snap-on clamps, the guide rails can be fixed directly through the body of the material, for which purpose the profiles must first be perforated with a given pitch. And after that, simply screw them to the base of the opening. Moreover, if we talk about the method of installing the upper horizontal profile, then it is advisable to secure it with one screw in order to freely insert the panel rollers into the grooves (you can rotate the upper guide element around the axis of the screw), and then carry out the final fixation of the aluminum rail along the entire plane.
Considering all of the above, the question of how to install an accordion door yourself will not seem extremely difficult. And comfortable sliding system will be able to please household members for decades.
Interior accordion doors have been around for decades. In Soviet times, they were very popular in the homes of wealthy officials. Now this is a completely affordable doorway design for almost any family. This design works on the principle of blinds. And the opening/closing process imitates playing an accordion. In the past, such doors used a ball with a metal rod welded to it in the sliding element. The device quickly wore out, creaked, jammed, etc.
Modern accordion doors are completely silent, the doors move smoothly, and the wear of all parts is minimal.
Show all
Pros and cons of installing doors
The sliding accordion door design has gained its popularity due to various positive qualities:
- 1. Unconditional savings in room space. Doorways are not always installed so as not to interfere with the opening/closing of arranged furniture. The space behind the door is empty in most cases - you cannot put a closet, a sofa, or place any decor there. If an accordion door is installed, this problem does not arise.
- 2. Wall decoration can be done with any materials of the owner’s choice. When installing a traditionally opening door model, there is a possibility of damage to the lining by the handle and the end of the leaf.
- 3. Quietness. Over time, the doors begin to creak; the folding structure operates smoothly and silently.
- 4. Security. It is impossible to pinch or hit your finger with an accordion.
- 5. Reliability. Folding structures are not subject to distortions or sagging as a result high humidity, temperature changes and other things.
- 6. Versatility. Standard interior doors do not fit all openings; an accordion can be placed anywhere, regardless of size.
- 7. Easy to assemble. When installing, there is no need to call a technician, since the mechanism is extremely simple. Purchase additional Construction Materials You won't have to either.
- 8. Price category. Compared to traditional doors, folding doors are inexpensive. Do-it-yourself installation makes it even cheaper.
- 9. Multifunctionality. Such doors are installed in any opening; you can also make them corner structure. If necessary, connect two “accordions”.
- 10. Originality. If traditional swing doors are found in almost every home, then folding doors give the home an unusual, designer look.
With all the positive aspects, there are also a number of negative ones:
- 1. Lack of sound insulation.
- 2. Moving parts need to be repaired periodically.
- 3. If the wrong model is selected (if the doorway is significantly wide) and incorrectly installed, folding devices will certainly jam.
- 4. All other shortcomings relate to the material of manufacture: plastic is short-lived, glass requires careful handling and careful maintenance, wood becomes deformed over time due to humidity.
It is worth remembering that when buying an accordion door, the choice of model and extremely accurate measurements become important.
Types of sliding doors
Interior folding doors have the following classification:
- according to the material of manufacture;
- by design.
No. Material Peculiarities Photo 1 Plastic The design is not the same High Quality with a short service life, but has a budget price. In most cases, they are used as a partition in a room to zone the space. These are solid doors (less often with plastic inserts). They are installed in rarely used rooms (dressing rooms, niches) 2 Tree This is the most common category of doors. They are distinguished by high reliability of use. All wooden parts processed with specialized impregnations and substances. Hinges and sliding elements are made of particularly strong alloys. Such products are not subject to deformation due to temperature fluctuations or high humidity. 
3 Glass The most rarely used material due to its fragility and susceptibility to mechanical stress. They cost several times more than other models. Such doors decorate various films, drawings (using sandblasting equipment), laser engraving, varnishes, etc. 
4 Combined Usually it is a combination of glass and wood. Doors are made individually, since the glass is additionally decorated depending on the overall design direction. All this creates airiness and visually increases the space. Such structures are installed at the exit to the terrace. It is possible to purchase a simpler option: wooden section with narrow glass insert 
If wood is chosen as the material, it is important to remember that when installing them in wet rooms (bath, toilet, kitchen) you should pay attention to the impregnating composition. If the “impregnation” is of poor quality, the door will quickly become unusable.
Instructions for installing the accordion
Installing a door with your own hands is not very difficult. It is important to take careful measurements of the doorway at several points before purchasing it. If it is less than 1 m, the lower guide is not needed; only the upper one is purchased. With some configurations, the purchase does not include trims and accessories - you should take care of this in the store.
Standard Design Elements
All models of folding doors have the same elements and components in their design. Namely:
- door leaf in the form of separate leaves - their total size must coincide with the opening;
- from 1 to 2 horizontal guide rails;
- loops for connection and from 2 to 4 carriage rollers;
- adjusting key;
- stoppers;
- hinges;
- self-tapping screws
Door Features
In order to better understand the installation and assembly of folding doors, it is necessary to thoroughly study their structure. The main sliding element is the guide rail. Its installation is carried out at the top of the doorway. If the same rail is additionally installed at the bottom, the service life of the structure will be significantly reduced. This happens as a result of debris accumulating in the guide. It will not be possible to remove it regularly, because the width of the product is very narrow.
A roller mechanism is used to move the sashes easily. It is fixed on one side to the canvas, and on the other side there are rails in a groove.
To ensure that all parts are securely fastened, hinges and canopies are used. Additionally, all the sashes are connected to each other with hinges slightly smaller than the fastening ones. In some models, the sashes are connected with clips.
The guide rail is always made of metal. To decorate it, use veneer, laminated or varnish coating. If an unscrupulous manufacturer offers a product made from a different material, the device will fail after a couple of months of use. The number of sashes can be different - from 2 or more pieces.
Required Tools
In order to assemble and install the door structure, you will need the following tools:
- drill;
- polyurethane foam;
- plumb line;
- building level;
- hacksaw;
- bars;
- roulette;
- miter box.
If you plan to expand doorways, you will have to additionally acquire a hammer drill.
Assembly instructions
In order not to get entangled in the panel doors, they are first laid out on the floor in in the necessary order.Follow the steps below, following the step-by-step installation instructions:
- 1. Assembling the plates into a single whole. The mounting method varies slightly depending on the model.
- 2. Vertical installation of side strips. Be sure to use a level. They are firmly fixed.
- 3. Installation of guides. If the size does not match, cut it to the required size with a hacksaw. A distance of 25-30 cm is determined between the holes.
- 4. Installation of panels. On one side, a latch is added to the guide profile, and both the end of the panel and the roller are placed on it. Fix the guides.
- 5. Creating holes in the panels for installing fastening hinges in them when assembling the door leaf. The slats are placed in the required sequence (the first and last can be marked). The distance between them is 3-4 mm. Check the fasteners again.
- 6. Installation of the canvas. All sashes are assembled with an accordion and placed in the grooves of the guide rail. Make a final check and adjust their position using an adjusting key.
- Some models of folding doors have a very low price, but you should not strive for extremes in your calculations. Most a budget option made from bad plastic material and won't last long.
Saving space in a room is one of the most current topics during repairs. The installation of an accordion door not only meets this requirement, but also meets the conditions required for modern design. At self-installation such a design is worth studying not only general instructions, but also the nuances inherent in the chosen model.
In this article we will look at how to make and install an accordion door with your own hands. An accordion door is an interior sliding folding door (or a book door if it has two slats). Here you will see step by step instructions with detailed master classes, as well as clear drawings and layouts. We will pay special attention to the installation of a folding door, so that we can figure out how to correctly place all the elements in order to carry out installation.
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So, in this publication I will tell you about one specific type of wooden interior door, namely a folding accordion door.
I’ll say straight away - this type of door, as they say, is not for everyone, and is not suitable for everyone and not for every room, it’s all about the complexity of installation and poor insulation. But, of course, the accordion folding door also has positive sides, for example, it saves enough space and is easy to open. Many people believe that, in order to save money, it is better to buy such a door in a disassembled state and do the installation yourself, they say, “it’s cheaper” since you don’t have to pay for installation... this opinion is WRONG. I’ll explain why: the whole point is that by refusing to install a door, you really save, but very little, since you still have to overpay for a ready-made door, the design of which, by the way, is very simple and can be easily done with your own hands! This way you will not only save money, but also enjoy the creation process! “But how can you make a folding accordion door, or as it is also called a “book door,” with your own hands,” you ask. Very simple! So that you can easily and quickly create your own folding door, I am writing this article now!
Accordion door and book door.
What is the difference???
Flip door mechanism
The diagram below shows the mechanics of an interior folding door with two slats. Also in this drawing you can see the required fittings and their location when creating the door.
Photo source: www.ekb.rusdver.net/findings/00000426-mehanizm_dver-knizhka.html
Folding door installation diagram
The drawing below shows schematically the installation principle of a folding book door and its parts. So to speak "what-where"!!!
Photo source: atlant66.ru/produkciya/dveri-spec/mehanizm_rezident_sdk-01_dlya_dverey_knizhka/
Simple Accordion Door Installation Plan
This collage shows us the process of installing a folding door in an opening.
And so let’s look at the installation in more detail using an example:
How to install an accordion door with your own hands.
(photos, video master class)
It’s somehow too easy to create a door leaf for a folding accordion interior door, don’t you agree? There must be some kind of catch in this door. Let's think about this door:
- Convenient to use;
- Easy to create;
- Compact, you save a lot of free space;
Besides:
- Creating a door leaf does not take much time;
- Any materials can be used for this purpose;
- The design of such a door will suit almost any interior.
There are some advantages, except for low strength and poor heat and sound insulation, but this generally depends on what materials you choose and how you install this door, so everything can also be good. So what's the catch?
The catch, however, is to install this type of door with your own hands. If you have read the article “Do-It-Yourself Sliding Door,” then you probably must understand how difficult it is to install interior sliding doors. So, installing an accordion door (or a book door, call it what you want, the meaning still remains the same) is even more difficult. Therefore, it is this stage of creating your own folding interior door with your own hands that deserves special attention. special attention. Let's take a closer look at all the stages and nuances of installing this type of door. Again, I’ll draw a parallel for those who read the article “Do-it-yourself sliding door”; in this article you will find enough overlaps in the installation stages, because these types of doors are, one might say, related and are based on sliding mechanism. Okay, without further ado, let's move on to the installation itself.
Step-by-step photo master class on installation:
(to view the gallery, just click on any photo)
Photo source and link to video master class: https://youtu.be/XuQEeVSaIyk
Video author: bandq
Original title: How to fit an internal bi-fold door
Watch the video master class:
Photo source: http://www.dveripetli.ru/cistema-skladnyh-dverey
Accordion door leaf design
Hidden and butterfly hinge for accordion door
If you manage to find such hinges in a hardware store, your door will close with special grace.
Pros:
If you choose from two types of loops, it is better to install hidden ones. When open, they leave almost no gaps between the sheets. In addition, they are more powerful and can withstand heavy loads.
Minuses:
Their disadvantages: installation is more difficult and more expensive. But if the doors are made of MDF or solid wood, then they need to be installed. “Butterflies” are suitable for a light door leaf or where significant recesses are made for the body hidden hinge will not work.
Name of the accordion door design elements
DIY installation of folding interior doors.
If you buy a folding interior door accordion in the store, then you will probably be recommended to pay extra for the installation of these doors, saying “it will be of better quality, trust this to professionals,” do not believe this, it will probably be faster, three times more expensive, but not of better quality. Installing a folding door is quite possible for an ordinary mortal who knows nothing at all about the “correct” installation of folding doors. And if you are exactly the person I’m talking about, congratulations, you will be able to cope with this task, and this and the following fragments of the article will help you in just such a matter.
Although installing both folding and sliding doors does not require the creation of a door frame, you should still think about how to design doorway. After all, there can’t be bare walls between rooms. For example, a doorway can be plastered and painted, or covered with wallpaper, but most often a decorative false frame is used for these purposes. This is a kind of imitation of a real door frame, which serves a purely decorative role and is not intended for anything else, that is, a door CANNOT be hung on such a frame. And it consists of a box of boards fastened together with screws, installed in the opening.
Photo source: stroyday.ru/ (photo of the false box assembly)
Accordingly, you need to start the installation by creating such a “door frame”, and before creating it, you need to carefully measure the parameters of the doorway itself (the thickness of the walls, the height and width of the opening). I will tell you about the next steps later in the article.
https://youtu.be/bVREAzQTNhg
Original title: How to Install Folding Doors and Bi Fold Doors
Video author: DIY Doctor
Watch the video master class:
Steps to install a folding book door with your own hands.
(photos, instructions, video master class)
So, let’s use the example of a specific model to analyze the stages of installing a folding interior door, and, of course, a video master class will help us with this! In the last fragment of the article, I told you that it is best to create a decorative false frame for a sliding or folding door, but I also mentioned other methods for decorating a doorway. IN in this case Actually, the creator of this model did not use an imitation door frame, but simply painted the plastered doorway. Well, let’s say you have properly prepared the doorway for installation, and you can move on to the next stage. And the next stage is installing the guide. If you bought the door disassembled in a store, then the kit will include a guide, but in the same case, when you completely make the door yourself, you can do the following: buy separately an aluminum guide and a kit for installing a folding door, believe me, This way you can save much more money than buying a disassembled door.
To install the guide, you must first measure the width of the doorway. And then the first one appears distinguishing feature from installing a sliding sliding door. The folding door guide is not installed above doorway, and inside it, therefore, if you created decorative box, then you will have to take into account its size so as not to make a mistake. Then, after you have made a guide of the required dimensions, drill several holes in it and fasten it in the opening with one screw, in the middle of the guide (this needs to be done so that you can then insert the door leaf into the guide), ready, the first part is done.
Step-by-step master class
Source of photo and video master class: https://youtu.be/RYONGEDsjRM
Original title: installation of an accordion door
Video author: Natalya Pukhovskaya
Watch the video master class:
We cannot confirm the authenticity of this drawing. Most likely it reflects a variation of only one type of folding door. And the list of door types is quite limited.
From different materials
Folding accordion doors, like book doors, can be made from different materials. Let's look at them in the photo galleries below.
Accordion door made of natural wood
Natural wood. Durable material provided it is properly processed: the wood is impregnated with an antiseptic, covered with stain and varnish. Over time, the coating is updated. A door made of this material is not resistant to changes in humidity.
MDF accordion door
MDF. The most resistant material, not susceptible to the destructive effects of fungus and mold. Compared to chipboard, the material is more suitable for making doors complex design. Chipboard is quite durable, lightweight, environmentally friendly, moisture-resistant and fire-resistant.
Accordion door made of chipboard
Chipboard. Cheap, as it is a sheet of glued together sawdust. A door made of such material will be flimsy. Since it consists of sawdust compressed and glued together, the screws do not hold very tightly in it. The advantage of the material is good heat and sound insulation, but the design of the accordion door does not allow the material to fully demonstrate these qualities. Chipboard also has high moisture resistance and bio-stability, but still this is far from the best option for folding doors.
Accordion door made of plastic
Plastic. Cheap, wear-resistant and water-resistant material. Ideal for a shower stall. Easy to process, does not chip, scratch or crack, and does not dry out. For interior doors, plastic with a pattern is usually used: wood, the color of the walls, etc.
How to install the door leaf of a folding interior door on a track.
(photos, instructions, video master class)
So, let's assume that you have prepared the doorway, installed the guide and are ready to install the door leaf. Well, then let’s not delay, let’s start the installation right now!
First, check if everything matches required size, if yes, then great.
It is necessary to install rollers on the door leaf - the main part of the moving mechanism. By the way, here is another difference between a folding accordion interior door and a sliding compartment door: its rollers are not located vertically, but horizontally, relative to the ground, so they move along the walls guide, in addition, accordingly, the rotating axis is directed in the other direction, and, in addition, the rollers also have a rotating roller assembly, it is needed so that the door can be folded. 
Otherwise, the steps are the same as for installing a sliding door, that is, one roller is installed on its two parts at the upper end of the door leaf. After the rollers are installed, you need to install the lower axis on which one part of the door leaf will be attached. Now you can insert the rollers into the guide.
The desire to make your home cozy, comfortable, and functional dictates the rules for choosing interior items. Interior doors serve as a means of separating zones, protection, and sound insulation.
Not always standard swing design easily fits into the dimensions of the house. Space saving is required. They cope with this task sliding doors. One of the varieties is the accordion door.
Until recently, the accordion was not considered an exquisite decoration. But technology is developing, which has made it possible to make the accordion door a modern element in the interior. Is it possible to install an accordion door with your own hands? Will there be any difficulties or is it easy to do everything yourself? Let's talk about this by looking at design features accordion cloths.
Knowing some subtleties, you can install an accordion door with your own hands. According to the principle of layout, the accordion door is similar to its accordion item of the same name. The canvases, one after another, smoothly fold or straighten like accordion bellows. They help save room space because when they open, they reduce their size by two to three times, remaining in the opening. There is, of course, an inconvenience if the doorway is narrow, and even the panels reduce its width. But in general, this is compensated by the ability to reduce the presence of the facade in a small room.
The accordion door looks aesthetically pleasing in any design. Today, the accordion door has become relevant not only as an economical option, but also as an individual designer decor. The accordion layout system is used for shower cabins, protecting the premises from water; for cabinets that are installed in narrow rooms; for dressing rooms, hiding them behind exquisite decor. Accordion doors can divide space like interior partitions, folding along the entire length and completely opening the room, if necessary.
Factories produce different models accordion doors based on the internal filling of the panels. These can be MDF panels, plastic, fabric, mirror, glass, or less often wood. Solid wood is a heavy material, even when perfectly dried. The fittings may simply not withstand heavy fabrics. If solid wood is used in the production of accordions, it is with a reinforced system for running the blade on rails or using veneer on a thin base.
The design features of accordion doors are not varied. These are rectangular canvases different sizes. Width starts from 100 mm and more. The smallest opening that will allow you to install an accordion door should not be narrower than 600 mm. The rest is a matter of imagination and the width of the opening.
It is necessary to choose high-quality designs that have solid foundation. The frame of the panels must be rigid so that it does not fall apart under accidental force.
Accessories for accordion doors can be purchased at any specialized department. The fittings are always sold as a set; they can only vary in the number of panels depending on the width of the opening. The accordion package always includes an upper guide and a roller system. For massive structures, a bottom rail is also used so that the product does not sag under heavy load. The lower part is usually recessed into the floor and does not interfere with the movement of users.
Installation does not require a door frame, as when installing swing interior doors. The jamb can be decorated in advance with decorative coverings or covered with additional elements purchased independently. Otherwise there should be no problems during installation. Therefore, you can install an accordion door yourself without overpaying the craftsmen. We will help you master the installation of the structure if you decide to do everything yourself.
Installation sequence for the accordion door
As with any installation, at the first stage they prepare the opening and buy an accordion door the right size. If with facades installed in a box, the size may have errors (the mounting foam will cover everything), when installing a sliding accordion, we determine the dimensions after preparing the opening.
Do-it-yourself door installation. Minimal gaps are needed only at the top and bottom of the canvas for ease of movement of the accordion along the rails.
- After dismantling the old set and preparing the opening, we take measurements of the height and width. The store sells an accordion door in a set of the number of panels corresponding to the width of the future structure. But you will have to adjust the height of the panels and the length of the guide according to the location. Sometimes an accordion is used to cover a space more than a meter wide. Then a double-leaf accordion can be chosen, i.e. the doors will open right/left at the same time so that the structure is not heavy.
- Before you start installing the accordion door with your own hands, decide in which direction you need to open the facade.
- Options for installing top fittings.
- You can install the guide using self-tapping screws by first drilling holes in in the right places, installing dowels under the fasteners.
- We measure the width of the opening, cut off the required length if the profile is larger than necessary.
- Install the strip to the top surface of the opening. If there are no holes, make them yourself using a drill and a drill bit of the required diameter.
- We install the vertical profiles in the same way, sawing off the height if necessary.
- The second method of installing horizontal and vertical profiles with your own hands is distinguished by the presence of clip-locks that allow you to snap the bar into place using a mallet.
- Drill holes in the wall, install the bottom part of the clip. Attach the other half of the lock to the profile.
- Connect the clips by lightly pressing the bar or tapping with a mallet.
- Similarly, we install the profile vertically on both sides.
Assembling the accordion door
Perhaps assembling the panels into a single piece is the most painstaking part of installing an accordion door with your own hands. The instructions supplied with the product must be followed exactly.
Accordion door installation diagram. A step-by-step illustration will allow you to correctly assemble the panels yourself.
- We take measurements of the height of the opening.
- We measure the required length on the canvas, making allowances for the depth of the profile, leaving a gap from the floor.
- We cut off the excess, repeating the procedure with all panels.
- Let's move on to connecting the panels to each other. For this purpose, special hinges are provided that allow the door to fold and open again. Depending on the weight of the panels and permissible load two or three connecting loops can be installed on the surfaces.
- Lay out the canvases in the desired sequence on the floor. They must fit tightly against each other so that no gaps appear in the hung position.
- Check the compatibility of the panels along the top and bottom lines.
- We drill holes for fastening with a loop. Sometimes the hinges are replaced by an end and vertical profile, which allows you to combine the elements of an accordion door with your own hands in a matter of minutes. You just need to follow the recommendations in the printed instructions.
- The accordion door kit includes metal mount, into which all the canvases are inserted one after another, forming a single plane.
- A roller or several rollers are placed at the end of the profile under the facade, allowing the entire canvas to move without problems.
- When assembling the accordion into a single structure, pay attention to the location of the outer panels. The lock part will contain a lock and a handle. The edge panel will fit into a vertical profile installed on the wall of the opening.
- Having assembled a single canvas, we proceed to the stage of hanging the accordion on the guide profile at the top of the opening.
- Sometimes it is difficult to insert the rollers and stoppers into the guide due to the close proximity of the jamb. Then there is an option to install the guide profile only on the middle screw, so that it becomes possible to move it to the side to insert the fasteners into the groove.
- We return the profile to its place.
- We check the operation of the accordion door. Movement should be light and silent.
Installing handle and lock
At the final stage, you need to secure the handle, lock, included in the kit or purchased independently. Typically the lock is magnetic, but some consumers want the door to lock securely.
- On the outer panel of the accordion on the side of the lock, the necessary technological holes are made for the lock and handle. We first make markings for fitting the door hardware. The handle should be slightly offset from the edge of the accordion door, because the panel fits into the vertical profile, tightly adjacent to the wall. Close installed handle may prevent the accordion door from sealing tightly.
- Once again we check that the blade runs smoothly and that there are no cracks or distortions.
- When choosing an accordion interior door with a system of upper and lower profiles included, it is necessary to secure the lower rail before installing the door leaf.
- It is usually recessed into the floor in the threshold area. The length corresponds to the width of the opening.
- When installing, the bottom set of wheels is wound up first and then connected to the top rail.
- Floors must be perfectly level. If there are unevenness or slopes, it is necessary to level the surface to avoid failure of the accordion door.
- After completing the installation of the accordion door with your own hands, take care of the decorative trim around the interior portal on both sides.
If this is not necessary, the DIY installation process can be considered complete.
If your choice is in favor of an accordion door, you need to buy it correctly so that installing it yourself will be a pleasure and not a problem.
- Buy an accordion door in accordance with the interior, taking into account technical features rooms.
- You should not take an accordion door if the opening is only 500 mm. IN open position difficulties will arise when moving from one space to another. You will always be faced with a folded door.
- Correctly calculate the number of panels required for installation in the interior opening.
- Don't try to save money when buying an accordion door, because cheap door and will not last long. The production uses cheap plastic and weak fittings that cannot withstand heavy daily loads.
- Buy a few extra panels in case of unexpected damage to the canvas elements. It will be easy to replace a damaged one with your own hands if the panel is available. Production is constantly updated, old models are discontinued. Additional element will avoid the seller not having the necessary part.
Having met detailed instructions, installing an accordion door with your own hands should not cause any difficulties. To reinforce the information, we recommend watching a video with detailed recommendations.
City apartments don't have much space. This is especially true for houses built during the USSR. These apartments have hinged interior doors. The disadvantage is that they require some space to open. It’s good when there is a lot of space, but what to do when everyone square meter on account? Installing an accordion door will help solve the problem of lack of space. This modern solution, which will significantly save space in the apartment.
It is worth noting that this is not just an interior door. Many models look so impressive that they become the main components of the design. These structures are made from a variety of materials. Manufacturers complete these solutions with a set of fasteners and everything needed to install an accordion door.
Characteristic
This design is a system consisting of several vertically installed lamellas. The latter are connected into a single piece using loops. Visually, this door resembles corrugated blinds.
When the door is open, its constituent elements (slats) fold together like bellows on an accordion. To ensure that the movement of the lamellas and the door leaf is as smooth as possible, and that all elements are parallel, the design uses special synchronizer parts. To ensure that the mechanism is fixed in a certain position, the system is equipped with special locking flags.
As for design, installing an accordion door is not suitable for every interior. But if you choose the right model, the room can acquire unique features.
What will be needed for installation? Materials
Most manufacturers complete their products with a set of necessary fasteners and components. Better and more expensive solutions have several spare guides, with the help of which it becomes possible to install an accordion door in wide openings.
As for the necessary materials, you need to purchase what you will need in the process of preparing the opening. These are any additions, as well as platbands that are suitable. It is important that the material has a thickness of at least 15 millimeters. It can easily withstand the weight of the door structure and all operational loads.
Tools
For installation work you need an impact drill or hammer drill, measuring instruments, plumb line with level, hacksaw, angle, miter box, polyurethane foam. The latter will require several cylinders. It is desirable that it be of proper quality.
Preparing the doorway
Installation of interior accordion doors is quite possible in an existing opening directly inside the door frame. But this will reduce its width. It is much better to dismantle old door completely and remove the solution under the box to the base. Next, measurements are taken and checked with the nominal dimensions of the doors and the number of elements in them. This list must be included in the installation instructions. When checking sizes, it is important to remember the width of the extensions.
This way you can find out whether it is necessary to expand the opening or, conversely, reduce its size with the help of foam and additions. The latter are cut in such a way that the result is a box without a threshold. The upper part is secured with the end parts to the upper edge on vertical extensions. Then the structure is fastened with self-tapping screws.
After making the box, the element is inserted into the opening and secured using wooden blocks, as well as wedges and various substrates. To install the box more securely, select several bars, the width of which is equal to the opening. These spacers are installed at the top, in the central part of the box, and at the bottom. This is done to prevent deformation of the extensions during installation. Anchor bolts are used to secure the extension to the base of the wall. long length. Install three on each side and two at the top.
When the anchors are installed, they begin to foam the gap between the wall and the box. After the foam has dried, you can proceed to installing the accordion door. It is quite possible to do this with your own hands.
Installation of guide rails
In order to calculate everything correctly, you should begin work by installing the guide elements of the structure and other fasteners. The door system kit necessarily includes a profile, which serves as a guide. As indicated in the instructions, you should first measure the required length of the profile - the excess part is cut off. It is best to use a miter box for this. Then the cut will be as smooth as possible.
They also cut a guide for mounting the blind element of the door and the counter part on the handle side. Next, all measurements are checked again, but they do this by attaching the profile - it’s too early to attach it. Holes for self-tapping screws are pre-drilled in the guide. Holes are made in the top rail every 5-7 millimeters. On the side elements - every 15-20 centimeters.
If the guide is mounted using special fasteners-clips, then immediately begin installing them around the perimeter of the opening. Often the same elements are used for the top and profile. On the side where the groove and lock will be located, smaller clips are used.
The top rail is mounted in such a way that the fastening elements are located no further than 5-7 centimeters from each other. On the side parts, 4 or 5 clips are enough evenly in height.
Assembly of the canvas, installation of rollers
Each strip that will make up the canvas is cut so that they are equal to each other and similar in height to the opening. The accordion door installation instructions recommend taking into account the margin for roller system, which is inserted into the upper guide. The lower part must have a ventilation gap of no more than 10 millimeters.
In simple cases, strips of plastic are connected using grooves or spacers. The two parts are offset and joined at the edges, and then one element is pulled along the other. In doors made of MDF, strips of canvas are connected to each other by means of an axis, which is threaded in turn through special eyes on each element of the canvas.
After the canvas is assembled, you need to install fittings and rollers on the product. Everything must be done strictly according to the manufacturer’s recommendations.
Final assembly process, fastening
All that remains is to install the accordion folding interior door. Do-it-yourself installation involves threading the rollers into the profile rail. When everything is inserted into place, the structure is folded and placed in the central part of the profile. This makes it easier to install fasteners in the door opening.
If clips are used for fastening, then the rail simply snaps onto them. If necessary, use a hammer to secure it completely.
If there are no clips included, then self-tapping screws should be used. They first attach the profile along the edges, and then along its entire length.
Next, the side profiles of the structure are installed and secured. Then the blind part of the canvas is secured to the profile. At this point, it is recommended to check how easily the door moves and how tightly it fits against the counter element.
If the blade moves smoothly and fits well, then you can proceed to installing the handle. When the door is closed, the step-by-step instructions for installing accordion doors recommend marking the point where the lock's response element is located. A latch with a magnet is then screwed into it.
Testamentary stage
When everything is securely fastened and checks have shown that everything works, we begin installing the trim around the perimeter of the door frame. They need to be installed on both sides. The excess is cut with a hacksaw, thereby limiting the length. These products are attached to liquid or furniture nails.
This completes the installation. Now you can feel all the benefits that come from installing accordion doors. The price of the structure is low (from 2200 rubles), and the effect of the installation is noticeable. You can immediately see how such a door saves precious free space.
So, we found out how to independently install an accordion-type door.
