What does MFP inkjet printer mean? How is a laser printer different from an inkjet printer? Advantages of laser and inkjet printers

In this article we will tell you which printer is best to buy for home use. Nowadays, the choice of printers is very large, but when purchasing, you need to take into account several factors, which we will talk about today.

Inkjet printer and laser. Their differences.

Tips for choosing a printer.

Firstly, at home you often need a printer rather than a scanner and copier.

Secondly, if one of the component devices breaks down, you need to take it for repairs, and you will be completely deprived of a home assistant. And the cost of such a complex is much more expensive than the printer itself.

Jet printer.

We do not advise you to purchase an inkjet printer for your home, even though it is the cheapest. Its main problem is that it uses ink for printing. And if the printer is rarely used, then the cartridge dries out and must be replaced. And its cost is quite decent - approximately half the cost of the printer. Yes, and charging an inkjet cartridge is problematic (and sometimes impossible) and quite expensive.

Therefore, it is necessary to print on it at least once a month. In addition, text on printed sheets will blur when exposed to moisture, just like any text written in ink.

If you plan to print photos at home constantly and not periodically, then you can purchase an inkjet printer. The cost of one print on an inkjet printer reaches $0.25, which makes printing at home expensive and impractical. Printing photos at a service center will cost you less and without unnecessary problems.

Laser printer.

For home use, we recommend purchasing a black and white laser printer. He uses a special powder for printing, so the printed pages are not afraid of moisture. The cost of such a printer is slightly more expensive than an inkjet one, but it is indispensable for use at home. The cartridge is always in working order and does not require constant use. The laser printer is always ready to use, despite long periods of inactivity. The printing speed is several times higher than that of an inkjet printer.

When purchasing, you just need to choose a laser printer with an unchip cartridge. The cartridge, which contains a CHIP, cannot be refilled. After it prints a certain number of pages, you need to throw it away and buy a new one. And it costs several times more than refilling an unchiped cartridge.

There is no point in buying a color laser printer for your home. It's quite expensive. And you won’t print out paid receipts for utilities in color!

A color laser printer, like an inkjet printer, is purchased by those who professionally do color printing or photography at home. For the average citizen at home, a black and white laser printer is quite enough.

The best printer for home.

We advise you to purchase one of the following printer models from well-known manufacturers Cannon 6020,6030 and HP 1100, 1102. These are black and white laser printers that have almost the same design, are reliable and easy to use. They have interchangeable and non-chip cartridges (there is the possibility of refilling), as well as excellent reviews of use. There are several similar models from other manufacturers, but based on own experience, we do not advise you to buy them.

When purchasing, pay attention to the release date of the printer and the country where it was manufactured. This information is located at back wall printer.

The process of unpacking and installing the HP 1102 printer.

1. First he removes the orange ribbons.

2. We take out the cartridge and remove the lock from it.

3. We pull out the pin.

4 . Reinstall the printer cartridge and close the top cover.

5 . We insert into the printer (very important - we insert only into the printer) a cord for connecting to the computer (it is not included in the kit, you must buy it separately). During the driver installation process, the program will prompt you to connect the printer to your computer. Connect the power cord.

6. After connecting the printer to the power supply, insert the driver disk and follow the instructions. If the disk is missing, you can download drivers from the manufacturer's official website.

7 . After installation, load the printer with paper and print a test page.

For detailed installation, watch our video. We hope you like our choice.

Video. The best printer for home.

The printer has become an attribute of almost every apartment and office; we can no longer do without printing. Before we start choosing, let’s first look at what types of printers there are. The whole variety of printers is divided according to the principle of operation and purpose, among which basic:

  • Matrix.
  • Jet.
  • Laser.
  • Thermal sublimation.

Matrix

The simple principle of printing, invented in the early 70s of the XX century, is still used in some offices and enterprises. However, it is completely unsuitable for home use due to low print quality, increased noise and slow operation.

Jet

Quite common, print quality varies based on specifications. To print, these printers use cartridges filled with ink with print heads.

Laser

They are used everywhere, both at home and in enterprises and institutions. Most of the devices used are black and white. The image is transferred to the paper by the printing “roller” - the drum, charging its individual sections and attracting small particles of coloring powder - toner.

Sublimation

More often used in printing than for office printing. They are an alternative to inkjet printers, but with a higher print quality and color rendering level, but they are almost never used for home use, since their prices are very high. Only suitable for those who are seriously interested in photographs.

MFP

Multifunction devices (“harvesters”) combine a printer, scanner and copier at the same time. Very convenient, they can be inkjet and laser, but not always reasonable in price. Sometimes it is more profitable to buy these devices separately.

There are also highly specialized printers, for example, for specific production purposes. But here they will not interest us.

Selecting a printer

Now the question has become which model to choose, the technology and the number on the price tag. It all depends on your pocket, of course most optimal from the point of view of convenience we will MFP, however, it should be taken into account that if it fails, there is a chance of losing three devices at once: a scanner, a copier and a printer.

Let's take a closer look at the options with inkjet and laser printers. What would be better suited for home, for family?

Laser and inkjet printer for home - which is better?

TO advantages of jets One can certainly attribute their relative compactness and low cost. For laptop owners, this option is probably preferable.

Print quality– high, but the speed is several times lower than that of laser printers. If your printing needs are small - a few sheets per day - then it is better to choose this option.

Cartridges constitute the main cost of such devices, so if they fail (color or black), replacing them will be very expensive.

TO advantages of laser can be attributed to the speed of printing, almost silent operation, good quality, relatively low cost of prints. But Achilles' heel of these printers - dimensions, price and weight. And during operation, the unit exhales ozone, which is also not very pleasant.

If suddenly one of these printers breaks down, then it’s much easier and cheaper to maintain It will be laser.

Cartridge life

After comparing cartridge resources, it is obvious that laser(several thousand sheets compared to several hundred inkjet sheets) in this regard win. However, there is a drawback - laser lasers will most likely have to be refilled in specialized service centers, since it will be at home unsafe(toner dust has a harmful effects per body), hence additional costs for maintenance.

Struyniki You can also refill it at home using an ordinary medical syringe.

CISS for inkjet printer

The disadvantage associated with the resource of an inkjet cartridge can be leveled by using a continuous ink supply system (CISS).

Ink is supplied through these tubes automatically And continuously. This system improves print quality and saves costs. The only concern is to add ink sometimes and that’s it.

Pay attention to the connection interface

You can find devices connected to the computer via the port USB, network ( LAN), By wi-fi channel and other options or all this in combination. Previously used LPT port, but at the moment it is hopelessly outdated. Among laser and inkjet printers, you can easily select those that have the interfaces you prefer. The wireless connection method significantly increases the price of the device.

Paper density

A laser printer can print on almost any paper, without losing print quality, which cannot be said about inkjet. Typically, the thicker the paper, the thicker the sheet.

Both devices are generally capable of printing on matte, glossy, office paper, but laser various densities carriers will cope with this much better. But there are exceptions; expensive inkjet models have a lot to offer.

Types of Inkjet Printer Ink

Distinguish water-soluble and ink on pigment basis.

The first ones are different low cost, color rendering high, but highly susceptible to exposure sun rays and ultraviolet. They will require special photo paper. Pigment ones are based on a solid dye - pigment, waterproof, provide saturation And durability.

Possibility of printing on CD and DVD discs

For printing on discs at home, preference should be given to inkjet printers, the cost of such printing will be incomparably lower. Also for such purposes, you can use souvenir printers that can print on small-sized parts.

Photo printer

It all depends on the number of photos you print; if it’s a couple of dozen, then it’s better to use jet. As for quality, this model has no competition sublimation type. If you print photographs in large volumes, it makes sense to use photo printer. Photo paper for laser printers is more expensive than for inkjet models. Therefore, we recommend using the latter for these purposes at home.

Other characteristics

Other characteristics to pay attention to: color rendering, droplet size, resolution.

Color rendition– number of colors modern inkjet printers can use from 4 colors and more. 4 colors are already enough to create a full-color photograph, but most likely, if you increase the size, it will look grainy. To improve quality (if this is for you top priority) you should select a printer with big amount colors.

Drop size- here stick to the principle - the spool is small, but expensive. Although, of course, start from the tasks that you will set for your printer. You just have to remember that how smaller size drops of print heads, those the quality will be higher. However, if you decrease the drop, you will lose speed print. You will also have to use higher quality, expensive ink.

Permission(dpi) is an objective characteristic that determines how clear the printed image will be. The bigger, the better.

“Which is better, laser MFP or inkjet?” - a question that worries many. Multifunctional devices were first created in 1977 by the Xerox company. They are intended for printing and copying images. Today, there are laser and inkjet MFPs. They all have their advantages and disadvantages. In order to understand which is better - a laser MFP or an inkjet one, you need to understand the design of these devices. Additionally, a lot depends on the manufacturers.

Laser MFP device

Any color laser MFP for home has a special mirror. The beam from the drum hits him. There is also a large image drum that wraps paper around itself. The toner is installed nearby, and with its help the image is directly transferred to the page. For this purpose, there is additionally a special transfer roller. At the back of the laser device there is a stove that brings the paper to a certain temperature. This is enough to burn the toner and fix the image on the sheet.

A primary charge shaft is provided for waste powder. Additionally, there is a squeegee for cleaning the photodrum from toner. Also, all laser devices have a blade that protects the paper. The toner compartment of laser MFPs consists of a seal, a hopper and a seal. At the same time, there is a system that monitors the uniform distribution of toner on the paper.

How do inkjet devices work?

For the most part, inkjet MFPs have a similar design. They include the printing mechanism, paper feeding system and control unit. Manufacturers also establish a control scheme that different models is different. The printing mechanism consists of a head, which is located in the center of the inkjet MFP. There are also ink cartridges that come in various types. Next, a motor is installed, which is responsible for rotating the head. A belt is connected to it for these purposes. Lastly, there is a stabilizer rod in the printing mechanism. It is necessary for accurate printing and is responsible for the vibrations that occur inside the head.

The paper supply system consists of a tray and rollers. Additionally, there is a separate motor for scrolling the sheet. The paper itself passes through the rollers inside the inkjet MFP.

The power supplies of the above devices are usually standard. Previously, bulky transformers were used for this purpose. These days, power supplies don't take up much space. The control system of the inkjet MFP is presented in the form of an electrical circuit. Her job is to decode the data. Additionally, the control system allows you to transfer information to a personal computer and back.

Some models of inkjet MFPs are also installed. In other cases, they are replaced by a serial device. Manufacturers can also install small computing system ports. There are two types of ink spray technology in string MFPs. The first is the thermal bubble system. Most often it can be found in models from the Canon and Hewlett Packard brands. The second type of atomization is called a piezoelectric system. It is based on the work of special piezocrystals. This technology was patented by Epson.

Advantages of laser models

The main advantage of laser MFPs is fast printing. If we talk about large volumes of work, then this is simply an irreplaceable device. In this regard, it is very superior to regular MFPs. However, it is the first sheet of paper that will take a long time. This fact is associated with the need to warm up the photodrum. The second advantage lies in the simplicity of the device. The need for its repair occurs extremely rarely, and it is quite simple to maintain. Unlike inkjet MFPs, there is no need to constantly worry about ink problems.

What are the disadvantages of laser devices?

Color laser MFPs for the home, of course, also have disadvantages. First of all, it hits the pocket hard. You can especially notice the difference if you choose a color laser MFP. Additionally, it takes up a lot of space, and it is quite difficult to place it on the table. Another drawback lies in the cartridges of laser MFPs. Like the devices themselves, they are expensive on the market. Despite their large resource, sometimes it is the price of cartridges that stops many potential buyers.

Pros of inkjet models

The main advantage of inkjet MFPs is their low cost. Most models are available to absolutely everyone. Moreover, the housings of these devices are quite compact. All this allows you to place the inkjet MFP almost on the edge of the table. Plus, they print the first page much faster than laser ones. Taking this into account, if we talk about one document, then inkjet MFPs are the leaders here.

Additionally, it is possible to supply cartridges directly, which are very cheap. By the way, you can refuel them absolutely independently without any problems. You can print on different types paper. The ink adheres perfectly to both matte and glossy surfaces. The final advantage of inkjet MFPs lies in print quality. It is simply excellent, and if we talk about photographs, then ink is simply irreplaceable in this situation.

Cons of inkjet devices

Unfortunately, inkjet MFPs also have disadvantages. First of all, this is the printing speed. If you have to work with a large volume, then it will take a long time. Some models are close to the speed of laser MFPs, but there is a problem. The second drawback lies in the maintenance of these devices. The ink often dries out and has to be replaced. In some cases, you just need to replace the cartridge. To solve the problem, you need to periodically use inkjet MFPs to warm up. This will always waste ink.

Hewlett Packard laser models

“Which MFP is better to choose?” - a complex question, but Hewlett Packard has long established itself on the positive side, and it has something to offer. Laser models of this trademark differ from others in their reliability. It is possible to work with paper of various densities. The average print speed is 25 pages per minute.

Additionally, many models are equipped with a fax. It supports a wide variety of operating systems. Additionally, you can note the user-friendly interface. On average, the memory of these devices is 128 MB. In general, they can be described as productive. The most popular model is the Hewlett Packard M1536dnf. This laser MFP has good reviews from customers.

Hewlett Packard Inkjet Products

In terms of print resolution, Hewlett Packard inkjet MFPs are significantly superior to laser models. It is possible to print on photo paper, as well as gloss. Additionally, there is a function for optimized resolution of work from a personal computer. A variety of paper sizes can be skipped. However, the recommended sheet density is 75 g per square meter. m. On average, the printing speed is 4 pages per minute. In turn, the first sheet is ready in 24 seconds. The boundaries of the printing area are quite extensive. You can also select a wide range of colors.

Power consumption is insignificant and allows you to save money. When in operation, the Hewlett Packard inkjet MFP consumes approximately 10 W. At the same time, only 2 W are consumed in standby mode. Also, in many models, manufacturers have installed a sleep mode system. When activated, the Hewlett Packard inkjet MFP consumes 0.9 W. Among the features we can highlight the presence of special contact image sensors. In general, the color depth is approximately 24 bits. Additionally, there is a scanning input mode. Copy speed is 4.5 sheets per minute.

How are Canon laser MFPs different?

Many models have a good maximum print resolution. This figure came very close to Canon inkjet MFPs. Additionally, we can note the good quality of document scanning. A wide variety of paper formats and densities are allowed. However, there is, of course, no opportunity to work with photo paper or a matte surface. The average print speed is 23 pages per minute.

As a rule, Canon laser MFP is equipped with a fax. The printing boundaries are quite extensive: the top, bottom and sides are 5 mm. Management is generally satisfactory. Many models are equipped with a convenient display for this purpose. The total memory of most models is at 256 MB. Operating systems support a variety. However, the Canon laser MFP consumes quite a lot of power. In operating condition, the device consumes approximately 500 W. In standby mode, power consumption is 5.4 W.

All this makes us think about the cost-effectiveness of laser MFPs. Moreover, their dimensions are quite impressive. On average, a Canon laser MFP model has a height of 390 mm, a length of 440 mm, and a depth of 360 mm. In this case, the weight of the device will be approximately 12 kg. The Canon MF217W model (laser MFP) is perfect for home use.

Canon inkjet models

Most Canon inkjet MFPs boast good optical resolution. In this case, the droplet size is 2 pl. The density of printing paper is allowed from 64 to 105 g per square meter. m. Additionally, it is possible to work with photo paper. On average, a Canon inkjet MFP model produces 10 sheets per minute. If we talk about color printing, then this parameter drops to 6 sheets per minute. In turn, photo printing takes an average of 44 seconds. Additionally, you can highlight the ability to print without borders. The interface is generally pleasant and many will like it.

You can also highlight the cost-effectiveness of inkjet MFP models. On average, only 0.7 W is consumed. When copying, the Canon inkjet MFP consumes only 0.19 W. The dimensions of most models are quite compact. On average, the height of the device is 300 mm, the length is 440 mm, and the depth is only 150 mm. In this case, the weight of the device is on average 5.5 kg. The Canon MG4240 model is in greatest demand. This MFP has only positive reviews.

Summarizing

"Which is better - laser MFP or inkjet?" - a question to which there is no clear answer. However, first of all, it is necessary to determine the requirements that will be imposed on the device. If you look from the point of view of print quality, then the leaders in this regard are inkjet MFPs. They are simply irreplaceable for working with photographs.

However, this class of equipment is definitely not suitable for offices. Documents must be printed quickly. In this case, there should be no problems with the device. From this point of view, laser MFPs are clearly becoming the leader. Considering all of the above, the question is: “Which is better - a laser MFP or an inkjet one?” - must be considered on a case by case basis.

A home computer without a printing device today looks flawed and limited, so the debate about printers among users is constantly supported by new questions, thoughts and answers. In general, the price of even laser color printers has dropped significantly today, and you can buy them not only for office purposes. And somewhere in the distance you can already see 3D printers...



A wide choice is a big headache when you want more of everything and cheaper. In particular, what is better - a laser or inkjet printer, MFP or separate units in the form of a printer, scanner, copier, etc.? Let's try to look at the pros and cons of each approach. For example, what’s good about an MFP: many of its components are combined in a single device, which can greatly reduce the price. Usually the kit includes a monochrome laser printer, copier, and scanner. The device takes up little space on the surface, which is a plus. High integration of components plays a negative role if one of the components breaks down: in this case, all other functions stop working. Many of them, by the way, are quite controversial. For example, is a copier really necessary in the device, since it can be replaced by a printer and scanner? Although it will take more time, this copying operation is much less common than you might think. Perhaps the best solution is to purchase a simple printer and a separate scanner, and in total costs they will not greatly cover the cost of an MFP.

The main question: do you need an inkjet or laser printer for your home? It must be said right away that the time for mass purchases of color laser printers has not come: their prices are too high for most customers. Thus, you have to choose between full-color and mohochrome printing. If you have ever worked with old HP laser printers, you can confirm that this is a “timeless option”. The old ones include laser printers of the LaserJet 5, 6, 1100, 1200 series and the like. It’s almost impossible to find them in stores, but you can buy them from advertisements, and it will be cheap and practical.

The secret is that they used high-volume toner containers, and no chips with limits were installed to replace the photodrum. Units for such printers have been officially sold for 25 years, and printers can be repaired anywhere. Moreover, Consumables you can take from Canon, as well as “Chinese” ones - there are no special complaints about powder paint. A refill costing 100 rubles guarantees printing up to 3-5 thousand sheets with the traditional 5% coverage. More modern models, such as hp laserjet p2035 have more high speed printing, up to 30 pages per minute with a resolution of 1200 dpi in A4 format and user-defined formats. Also the ability to print on thin, thick and rough paper, envelopes, labels, film and thick media, including toner saving mode. The user will receive an excellent printing machine that can be used for years without fear that something will dry out in it, as with inkjet printers. The latter are cheaper, but you need to print on them at least once a week, otherwise a dried out cartridge will not allow you to print at all, and complete replacement The kit will cost 50-70% of the cost of an inkjet printer. This alone suggests that monochrome laser printers will always be popular.

Share