Large houses with an attic. Choosing a house with an attic: projects, photos of ready-made solutions

Do you know why a one-story house with an attic is functional and remains at the peak of popularity for decades? I will share features that you did not know about yet. I think you will look at such houses in a new way.

The history of attics and their features

Living quarters under a roof first appeared in France in the 17th century. Such housing was cheap and was popular among writers, artists, poets, performers and other creative people.

Currently, this is no longer exotic. The know-how of architects of the past is used not so much in high-rise housing construction, but to a greater extent by owners of private houses. The equipment of such premises has its own advantages and features.

Repair and placement of rooms can be postponed until later. First, equip the first floor, celebrate the housewarming, and then take on the upper room. However, in this case, it is necessary to immediately carry out communication upward:

  • light;
  • water;
  • sewerage;
  • Internet.

You will not have to disturb the finishing of the lower floor in the future.

How to choose house designs with attic spaces?

Before you start construction, you need to decide: what better construction additional floor or arrangement of rooms in the attic. The choice depends on the planned financial investments. Owners decide whether they need additional rooms, personal cinema or creative office.

Attics inside are decorated differently:

How does the overall layout of the house affect the organization of the attic?

First, let's figure out what an attic is. By definition, these are premises for living and utility rooms located under the roof. This is no ordinary attic. Height in highest point cannot be shorter than human height.

Which rooms are best placed in the attic floor:

  • Offices.
  • Bedrooms.
  • Children's, including playrooms.
  • Home cinemas.
  • Creative workshops for painting, applied arts, modeling, etc.
  • Additional living room.
  • If roof windows are installed, plants can be placed for winter garden.
  • Wardrobe.
  • Gym.

To make it comfortable to stay and move in the attic, 50% of the room area is made higher than human height. Otherwise, you will not feel comfortable, the room will not be functional and comfortable. And some people will begin to feel discomfort.

Is it possible to combine different styles?

It must be remembered that the attic is part of the living space of the house. Therefore, when choosing finishing materials and direction, you cannot make radical decisions.. As an option, the first floor is decorated in one of the styles: hi-tech, minimalism, Japanese, kitsch. You wanted to make the top one original and you decided to decorate it in the style of Madame Pompadour’s bedroom – blue and gold, a lot of elaborate details. Result: diverse rooms will not be in harmony with each other.

Advice

To avoid dissonance, choose the same color scheme, wallpaper, decor, furniture that follows the contours, style of each other.

Otherwise the house turns into a museum various styles, but you won’t feel comfortable.

This does not mean that you need to purchase the same furniture with similar facades, paint (conditionally) all the walls blue or wallpaper striped wallpaper. Main principle: basic colors and elements should be repeated fragmentarily in different rooms.

The exception is hygiene rooms. In these intimate areas, it is permissible to deviate from the general direction, use bright, rich colors laconic furniture. Even if they differ from the general surroundings of other rooms.

A similar option for children. If the child has not reached adolescence, more often they do repairs: they change wallpaper, furniture. This is necessary so that the baby develops harmoniously and the furniture is appropriate for his age.

Open plan lovers can apply two decorating principles:

  • Functional areas that are visible to each other are designed in a single manner. Select pieces of furniture and decoration that are identical in shape. Thus, they ensure a harmonious transition between rooms. The house becomes stylish and functional.
  • For different rooms choose finishing materials with a similar pattern and texture. However, they differ in color and tone saturation. One room combines furniture with laconic forms and classic pretentious elements. In essence, eclecticism is created, which implies connection different styles. This approach is often used in the design of houses for countryside holiday.

Advantages of a 10 by 10 m house for organizing comfortable rooms

Square houses are most suitable for organizing top floor attics. In this case, you can organize not only two full rooms, but also a small vestibule or corridor to isolate the premises.

Houses with an attic and a garage - convenience and functionality

One of the most popular options. Such buildings look compact and holistic.

Finish:

  • decoration with various materials;
  • coloring;
  • plaster;
  • the roofs are made identical.

House up to 100 sq.m. – what shape of box and roof should I choose?

There are a large number of house projects less than 100 sq.m. Such offers help fulfill the wishes of the owners. They have a sufficient number of rooms. Taking into account the rooms in the attic, the family receives additional living space.

The attic contains bedrooms, full-fledged dressing rooms, offices with a library, playrooms for children, and exercise equipment. You can provide a storage room for household appliances.

If you often have guests or relatives visiting you, organize guest rooms with bathrooms in the attic. In this case, the furnishings are more modest than in the main ones. living rooms Oh. But you shouldn’t put up furniture that has served its purpose. The house should be harmonious and stylish.

You have a teenager in your family and he wants to have his own living space - the attic provides such an opportunity. If the family is small, then you can give him the entire upper “floor” and he will feel like an adult, and you can control what he is doing at any time.

One-story brick houses with an attic

Brick is traditionally used in construction. There are many house projects. They are different in size and shape. If you like variety, choose to build from two types of bricks. This way you will avoid banality, and the house will acquire a zest.

Terrace - a small, cozy corner

In such a house, you can organize a terrace on the top floor, which opens from the attic. You will be provided good place rest and relaxation. A good addition would be great view to the surrounding nature.

Velux GDL Cabrio balcony windows provide an interesting opportunity. They have two structural elements. The lower part moves outward, forward and a railing automatically appears. And the top one opens up and is set at 45º.

The material is unique, after the construction of the first floor, installation of floors and construction of the roof, you can move in, and finish the upper rooms later. This way, the family can celebrate housewarming faster.

Let us list the advantages of constructing buildings from foam blocks:

  • Foam blocks are larger than bricks. The construction of frames is speeding up.
  • The blocks have strict geometry. The masonry is smooth, glue is saved during the masonry process, and the seams are minimal.
  • Houses made of foam concrete give the effect of a thermos. Houses are warm in winter and cool in summer. There is no need to make additional thermal insulation.
  • Houses have been in use for a long time without repair.
  • Not afraid of moisture, resists mold.
  • Does not burn.
  • The blocks are not affected by temperature changes and humidity.

Houses made of timber with an attic look holistic and harmonious. Their appearance reminds us of the past. Such buildings are built using modern technology, special materials for wood processing, caulking of log houses. Therefore, they last a long time, do not lose their attractiveness and help maintain health.

What could be more joyful and pleasant than having your own against the backdrop of a beautiful countryside landscape. When designing it, you will be able to bring to life any of your wildest ideas and really build the house of your dreams using. In such a house, cheerful, happy children's laughter will always be heard, and guests will not want to leave.

Layout of all floors of the cottage with an attic floor

In this article we will tell you in detail how you can the best way equip a wonderful one-story country house with an attic.

Based on how many people are in your close-knit family, you can think about detailed plan And required quantity premises in such country house so that both adult household members and small family members have their own separate favorite room.

Main technical characteristics of such construction

It is necessary to design it so that it is tall enough, human height, so that, for example, when equipping a children's room on it, adults also feel comfortable.

Read also

Layout options for two-story houses with a garage

An invariable condition when building such a cottage is that all partitions must be built in such a way that they are able to withstand a large load on the floor from the weight of people and furniture, ensuring guaranteed safety of the living space.

Detailed design drawing attic floor

The walls of the attic can be made from ordinary boards, since they are not load-bearing structures.

How to equip the attic of a country cottage as an attic

Almost every home has an attic that is used to store old things.
If desired, it can be most advantageously converted into an attic. A full-fledged one will appear, which can be used at your personal discretion, giving it a beautiful, well-groomed look. The most prudent way to start redevelopment would be to strengthen the attic floor with wooden beams.

For the same purpose, you can first lay transverse special partitions, and then lay a wooden “rough” floor on them, which will later become the basis for a beautiful, high-quality coating.
The main floor of such an attic does not require any additional insulation, because the heat in the room will be maintained by the heated first floor. It should be noted that in the attic there is often a central beam, which can create some inconvenience during further redevelopment, since it will divide the attic space into two parts.

If it is not possible to remove this structure, you can add stylization to the plan “as a column” and in the most advantageous way turn such a “minus” into a “plus.”

We will pay special attention to insulating the attic so that it is as warm and cozy in the frosty winter as in the summer.

The process of attic insulation for attic equipment

Any one provides guaranteed protection from rain and snow, but it cannot protect you from the cold, so you will need to take care of special insulation in advance. For this purpose, ordinary mats of medium thickness are best suited.

Any residential building needs design, and drawings for houses with attics are especially carefully developed. Such designs are different and have features that are taken into account when planning construction.

Drawings and photographs of projects of one-story houses with an attic

A house with an attic is a popular option for a residential building, since a voluminous roof allows you to create a comfortable additional floor without the high costs of building a full wall and then a roof. In this case, it is necessary to provide good thermal insulation upper floor, as well as waterproofing of the attic. This allows you to create optimal conditions for living and organize a comfortable layout.

At the design stage, we develop and appearance building

Projects of buildings with an 8 by 10 attic

Residential one-story house 8 by 10 allows you to use more constructive solutions than two-story buildings. At the same time, there are no significant construction costs, and the building turns out to be as beautiful, comfortable and durable as possible. To achieve these goals, you can use ready-made standard projects, which include detailed drawings of buildings with layout, exterior design and other features.

The main stages of creating an 8 by 10 house project are expressed as follows:

  • determining the area, number of floors, height of the future building;
  • analysis of the soil and surface of the site in order to select the optimal type of foundation;
  • development of the appearance of the structure;
  • creating a project and drawings in a professional program;
  • evaluation of the result, adjustment, selection of building materials.

There are many design options, but one of the most versatile is the project presented below, which assumes the practicality of the upper floor. The attic is arranged as carefully as possible, forming a full-fledged living space with all amenities. This allows you to increase usable area buildings 8 by 10 m.

When designing the design of the building, special attention is paid

The drawing of this option contains convenient layout first floor indicating functional zones. Room parameters can be adjusted if necessary, creating unique option residential building.

The drawing indicates the area of ​​the premises

The attic project includes a bedroom, a bathroom and two living rooms. Thus, the presence of an attic allows you to save on the construction of a full floor, but at the same time create a cozy and functional space.

In the spacious attic it is easy to arrange several living rooms

Another project may involve a spacious dining room on the ground floor that functions as a living room. Upstairs mansard type Full residential premises will be located. Several exits to the site will make your stay comfortable.

The country house has several exits to the site

The diagram of the first floor shows the parameters of all rooms, the main one of which is the dining room-living room. If necessary, this space can be divided into two functional zones by adjusting the project.

There are two exits to the outside on the ground floor

The attic allows for maximum functional use of every square meter of space. Therefore, the plan contains three rooms, a hall, and a practical staircase space.

The attic is functional and does not require large construction costs

Any finished project of a residential building 8 by 10 m can be adjusted depending on personal preferences or to fit the finished foundation of the house. At the same time, it is important to change the calculation of the load on supporting structures and take into account the location of communications.

Houses with an attic 9 by 9

The construction of a house with an attic 9 by 9 m allows you to save the area of ​​the building site, but at the same time the under-roof space, that is, the attic, is arranged as carefully as possible. During construction, the shape of the roof, the thickness of the thermal insulation layer are taken into account, and hydro- and vapor barrier films are necessarily used. Thanks to this, the atmosphere of the attic floor will be comfortable at any time of the year.

When designing a 9 by 9 house, you should take into account such features as:

  • the area of ​​the first floor allows you to place important rooms (kitchen, bathroom, etc.) and make them spacious;
  • the foundation for the building is selected depending on the type of soil, for example, a strip foundation is suitable for hard soil;
  • for a 9 by 9 house, careful hydro- and thermal insulation of the foundation and proper placement of the heating system are required.

One of the notable ready-made projects for a 9 by 9 house is the option in which there is a bay window and a dormer window. The building is comfortable for permanent or temporary residence at any time of the year.

Design can be changed without affecting the interior layout

The diagram of the first floor shows a possible layout with furniture, but the exact location of items is determined individually. The finished project makes it possible to organize the space individually, taking into account lifestyle features, personal preferences and other factors.

It is easy to adjust the scheme yourself, but without making fundamental changes without professional knowledge in architecture

The second floor plan includes a large bedroom and two additional rooms. The purpose of the premises can be changed, and the location is quite convenient.

Additional rooms can perform any function

The finished project of a 9 by 9 house made of aerated concrete blocks requires accurate calculation of all parameters. For example, in next project the building has an area of ​​73 m2 and a house height of 8 m. The roof slope is 18°, and the diagram shows 3 living rooms. The roof is covered with metal tiles. The foundation in the form of a monolithic strip ensures the reliability of the building.

Exterior finish may vary

The ground floor layout includes a living room, kitchen, bathroom, and spacious hallway. This layout is comfortable, convenient and functional.

The purpose of the premises can be determined individually

In the attic area there is a spacious staircase and several rooms. Careful insulation of the roof allows you to ensure comfort on the attic floor.

The volumetric roof allows for optimal wall heights

Design of 9 by 10 buildings with an attic

The construction of a 9 by 10 building with an attic can be carried out from different materials. Arrangement of the attic allows you to make the construction as economical as possible, but the residential building will be cozy and durable. You can increase the functional space with the help of a balcony. On the ground floor of a 9 by 10 house it is easy to arrange summer veranda. The total area of ​​a building of this size makes it possible to organize spacious zones in which each corner performs a specific function.

A house with a balcony on the top floor is one of the most cozy options buildings with an attic. The exterior of the building has a modern style, and construction is carried out from quality bricks, foam blocks and other similar options.

The modern appearance of the building is one of the advantages of this project

The peculiarity of this residential building project is that part of the facade appears to be pushed back and there is an attic balcony at the top. At the same time, on the ground floor there is a bathroom, living room, hall and other functional rooms. Thus, practicality and modern style building.

The main rooms are located on the ground floor

Living rooms and a bathroom are equipped in the attic; it is possible to arrange an office or other functional space. If connecting communications to the second floor bathroom causes certain difficulties, then this room can perform any other function.

Furniture arrangement is determined individually

The design of buildings 8x10, 9x9 and 9x10 m has common features. For example, attic rooms often serve as living space. You can always make individual changes to the finished project, taking into account the design features.

Design of houses with garage and attic

The construction and planning of houses with an attic may include such required premises like a garage. This space is an extension or a dedicated part of the building in which the vehicle. For comfortable operation of the garage, during the design, a scheme for supplying communications, heating, and lighting is developed. The exterior design of a building with a garage may have one common style or a slight visual separation of these buildings, for example, colored wall cladding.

Features of designing a house with a garage and attic are as follows:

  • the wall separating the house and the garage must have a layer of sound insulation, and should also be provided in all rooms fire protection or alarm;
  • The garage area must be sufficient for free use of the premises;
  • if the attic is located above the house and garage, then it is important to create reliable system ceilings, thermal insulation and waterproofing.

A universal solution is the project one-story house with attic and single garage. At the same time, the roof of the technical and living space is the same, and the attic is located only above the living space.

A single roof allows you to create a harmonious design

The layout drawing includes two diagrams. The design of the first floor shows in detail the location of the garage, exits from the house, porch, veranda and other functional areas. If the finished project is adjusted independently, then drastic changes should be avoided, because in this case a professional calculation of design parameters will be required.

A common roof over a garage and a house does not require large construction costs

Thanks to the large perimeter of the house, you can arrange several living rooms and a bathroom in the attic. If the parameters of the house are smaller, then the usable area is also reduced, only the necessary areas are equipped.

The attic premises are complete and functional

Video: example of a house project with an attic and garage

Features of a two-story house with an attic

When constructing a two-story building, you can organize a cozy room in the attic area. This area can be insulated and used year-round. And the option of only summer use of the attic space is also in demand. In the first case, careful insulation and waterproofing of the roof is required, and in the second, the main vapor and waterproofing layers of the roof are installed under roofing material. In any case, a two-story house, complemented functional attic, is a comfortable building with big amount usable area.

The facade can be decorated in any way in accordance with the chosen design style

Designing a two-story building with a residential attic requires more careful calculations than developing a project for a one-story building. This is due to the fact that in the case of two-story house the load on the foundation is greater than in the other option. Therefore, to cover the roof and furnish the attic, they use light, durable and quality materials, and installation and layout are carried out according to the drawing.

The main rooms are often located on the ground floor, facilitating the layout of the second and attic floors

Dimensions of rooms in finished projects can be changed without radically affecting the supporting structures. Thus, it is possible to create a comfortable residential building taking into account individual wishes and ensure the reliability of the premises on the second floor.

Rest rooms are often located on the second floor

It is possible to build a two-story house with an attic on a narrow plot. The presence of two floors and a functional attic space ensures the practicality and convenience of the building.

Video: stages of building a house with an attic

Design of multi-gable mansard roofs

Multi-gable roofing is popular in the construction of buildings with an attic. Such a roof has several sloped angles and is different complex design rafter system. Attic windows are often installed at such corners, which is a practical and convenient solution.

The multi-gable roof has a complex rafter system, but has external originality

A complex multi-gable roof is suitable for buildings that are built from brick, foam blocks, shell rock or aerated concrete. The design can be symmetrical or asymmetrical. In the first case, the corner elements are evenly spaced, and in the second, the edges can be located on different levels. For any type of roof, a durable Mauerlat is required, calculation bearing capacity and careful selection of materials for construction.

Video: designing a three-gable roof

Photo gallery: mansard roof options

A four-slope sloping roof is convenient for arranging an attic Complex shape roof requires accurate calculation of all parameters Hip roof practical to use Hip roof makes the building original and cozy Unusual design roofs are developed individually Multi-pitched roofs allow you to create a spacious attic A four-pitched roof allows you to use the entire usable area of ​​the building

Ready-made designs of houses with an attic allow you to learn the features of developing such functional buildings. Residential premises are always designed individually and depending on the region of residence, climatic conditions, plot area and other factors. By carefully considering all the options, you can create a reliable and cozy house with an attic.

An attic is a significant saving on building materials and work for the construction of a full second floor, additional living space, office, children's or guest room. Attic space it is used rationally and does not require special investments for the construction of walls, ceilings and interior decoration.

A private house with an attic is unique design internal layout and original appearance. Advantageous solution buildings relative to material costs. After all, residential square meters increase, and the construction of additional capital walls is not required. Savings are also obvious if the land plot is small. The main thing is a correctly created project.

Advantages of the attic

The attic adds living space to the house by using an additional level. The room can be an excellent place for a workshop or smoking room, which are not always appropriate in the main part of the house. Subject to compliance with all necessary technical rules, the attic reduces heat loss from the building through the roof. The room can be decorated in an interesting, individual style, distinctive from the main composition of the house.

But there are also difficulties. Dormer windows They are not cheap, and the angle of inclination and floor beams require an experienced designer's eye, otherwise the room will not be very comfortable. In addition, when snow drifts accumulate, it will not be so easy to clean the windows if they are built into pitched roof. However, there are still more advantages, and technological issues can always be resolved.

Features of building a one-story house with an attic

A simple one-story house with an attic can be built either from foam blocks or using brick or timber. Considering that the roof will be subject to the negative effects of climatic factors from the outside and certain influences from the inside, it is necessary to take care of high-quality hydro, heat, sound and vapor insulation. Ventilation must be sufficiently functional, for which free space must be left between the thermal insulation and the roof.

A strong rafter system is required. Supporting structure made of wood or metal profiles (stone and concrete should not be used, this will create high load to the ceiling). The rafters are placed at an angle of 30-60 degrees.

All elements of the attic must be strong, but light. It is best to cover the roof with soft or metal tiles or slate sheets. Since metal conducts heat too well, in cold weather the room will not be protected from serious heat loss. It is recommended to use as insulation mineral wool. Finish fences with plasterboard. For internal partitions Plywood or plasterboard sheets are suitable.

Even in small houses, the attic can always be arranged in a very original and stylish way: make windows in the roof, add decorative beams. Projects where the roof has a different angle of inclination (but not less than 38 degrees) look especially advantageous; this allows you to zone the room.

Which attics are best for a private home?

How exactly to position the attic, what size it should be and what materials will be needed depends on several factors:

  • how many people will live in the room;
  • purpose of the attic: office, playroom, bedroom;
  • period of operation: year-round or only in the warm season;
  • how the roof is designed (gable, dome, half-hip or hip);
  • what is the building itself made of? brick house, foam block, cinder block, etc.);
  • material used for floors.

The fastest and easiest will be a single-level attic under gable roof. Minimum required additional elements designs. Pediments in in this case used as a place to install vertical windows.

However, most of the area remains unused, so it is more profitable to equip the attic for sloping roofs to her. This will complicate the design and construction works, but all the space will be used as efficiently as possible.

The most preferable is an attic under a hip (hipped) roof. The design is quite durable, does not deform under the influence of external factors, and is resistant to wind and snow. But if the building has absolutely small sizes, equip comfortable attic will not work.

Projects of houses with an attic

An attic can decorate the entire private home or be its functional addition. How the floor will be equipped and located depends on the wishes of the owners and the design of the building itself.

House with a gable roof. The first floor is represented by one big room, all the space above it is reserved for the attic. This is the simplest and most cost-effective solution if enough light comes through the windows and is not required additional sources daylighting in the roof. In this case, the staircase is moved outside the house, which saves space. This option is suitable for country house no garage.

House with attic and terrace. It can be considered both as an option for a country holiday, and as a full-fledged residential building. In this case, the terrace does not have to be located on the attic floor. The drawing is in the photo below.

But the terrace will also look good as an element of the attic floor

A fairly simple project for combining an attic above a garage. Ergonomic, convenient, and does not take up unnecessary square meters land plot. The staircase can be installed both in the garage and in the main part of the house. In the first case, the car owner receives full autonomy, which is important if you rent out the house. But designing such a building requires consultation with a professional architect in order to correctly distribute the weight across all structural elements.

Attics in cottages made of timber. Such houses are indispensable for big family. Or even several married couples.

If desired, you can combine everything: an attic above the first floor and a terrace above the garage.

The project might look like this.

Technical requirements for attics

The roof covering should be durable, but light, so it is better to choose ondulin or metal tiles.


The attic tier is more susceptible to heat loss and condensation, which means you should not skimp on heat, waterproofing and good ventilation.

It is preferable to make internal attic partitions from plasterboard, wood and metal profile to reduce the load on the interfloor ceiling.

No matter what material the roof is made of, sound insulation will require a lot of money. Go cheap, and the sounds of rain, wind and falling snow will be heard quite loudly.

The line of intersection of sloping or sloping roofs and the facade should be located at a level of about 150 cm relative to the attic floor. With the recommended floor-to-ceiling distance of at least 2.5 m for residential premises, in the attic floor the space with such parameters should be 50% or more of the entire room.

In general, an attic can be built in any one-story house, but it is better to design its location in advance, even at the stage of creating a plan for the future structure.

Project for a house with an attic and a garage

A beautiful house project with an attic and a garage will not be too expensive if you first decide on the construction plan and the required square footage of all the premises.

If you build a house with a total area of ​​111.9 m2 and a residential area of ​​70.60 m2, plus a garage of 17.80 m2, for development individual project you will need to spend 10-25 thousand rubles.

Depending on the purpose, the attic can be built only above the garage or use the entire area of ​​the house box. What types of projects are there? one-story houses with an attic, photo below. Ready-made plan with an attic without taking into account the area allocated for the garage and in the absence of a basement:

First floor projection

Projection of the attic floor

In this case, the entire load falls only on load-bearing walls boxes at home.

The angle of inclination of the roof with this layout is 42-43 degrees, the height of the ridge is 8.0 m. The size of the attic is 32 m2, which can be divided into three rooms, staircase, bathroom, storage room and front room.

Project for a simple one-story house

For a house made of foam blocks with an area of ​​139-140 m2, without a garage and basement, basements and basements, the design of the attic floor can look modest and unassuming, maximally saving free space for any purpose.

In small houses, in order to have more additional living space, equip attic space For a comfortable stay, you can do it above the box of the house or in the garage. The only exception is extensive basements. Then it is better to limit yourself to only that part of the structure where they are not.

Installation of a rafter system for a house made of timber with a gable roof

First of all, the slope of the roof must correspond to the climatic conditions of the region. Where heavy rainfall often occurs precipitation, the roof should have a sharp slope of 50-80 degrees.

In areas with high intensity winds, on the contrary, flat roofs are suitable, which will help reduce the pressure on the roof structure.

For rafter systems under the attic it is necessary to install mauerlats. These are 10x10 cm beams that ensure distribution of the roof load over the entire surface it covers. Mauerlats are placed under the rafter leg or installed along the length of the entire building. Usually used wooden structures, but if the roof is supposed to be made of metal roofing, you need to use metal profile Mauerlats.

The cross section of the beam is shown in the photo below.

Everything that is required to build an attic, decide on the size of the room and its purpose, develop a project, study necessary materials, their number and you can begin construction.

Before you start building country cottage, you need to clearly define what it will be. Any flaw in this matter may later affect the strength of the building or even its appearance. This applies most of all to the attic part, especially if you want to divide it into several rooms.

The walls that contain living space, must be load-bearing for the roof. The attic floor is designed to be warm, dry and should not be blown by the wind. Your comfort depends on the layout of the house. To do this, the project should take into account every detail, even rational location window openings and doors, great attention should be paid to the shape of the walls and the location of communications. It is necessary to correctly determine the locations for heating risers and wiring electrical network, as well as the placement of stairs.

when planning the attic, pay attention to how the staircase from the first floor will lead to it

To make maximum use of the space under the roof, the attic bulkhead should serve back wall for built-in wardrobes and shelves. Otherwise, it is worth placing it at a level where the slopes will reach a height of at least 1.4 meters; you can put both a chair and a couch there.

Regardless of how many rooms the attic part has, each of them must have a window, the size of which will be 10% of the total space of the room. However, if you are happy with twilight, then you can make it a little smaller.

Plan to fight for every free meter

The ideal option, especially when developing the layout of a one-story house with an attic, is to embed a balcony or an entire gallery into the roof.

In this case, you will immediately need to start insulating the bulkhead, or simply make it part of the double-glazed window. In this case, the frames will open in different planes. The inclined one will tilt up, and the vertical one will swing open.

There is another option - to install railings running along the edge of the ceiling, almost above the roof overhang. From the side they will look like an inverted isosceles triangle. IN this option the upper part will rise, becoming a canopy, and the lower part will fold forward, adjacent to the front part of the railing. This will allow you to go outside to breathe air on the balcony.

An example of the layout of a 1-story house with an attic and a terrace

First floor

On the ground floor there will be a living room with an area of ​​26 square meters. m. It will be possible to get into it only from the hall, and you can also go to the other rooms from it. On the same floor there is a kitchen-dining room, a bathroom, utility rooms, a terrace and access to the garage. The bathroom also includes a bath, shower and other plumbing accessories. The doors of all rooms and even the bathroom are located in niches. This fact makes it possible to install additional lighting and gives greater expressiveness to the hall.

1st floor plan of the house

The entrance to the living room will be through a large beautiful opening. The kitchen-dining room is equipped with a single room, which is divided into two zones. One of them is a working one, where food preparation will take place. The second zone is intended for relaxation, that is, this is the dining room where the family will eat. These zones can be differentiated from each other sliding wardrobe designed for storing sets and other utensils. This method of planning is very simple and functional, for this reason many designers use it.

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Layout of a large two-story private house

It is well thought out that the kitchen can be accessed both from the hall and from the living room. You don't have to go around to set the table. Adjacent to the living room is a terrace where you can drink tea on summer evenings, since the area allows you to sit there small company, and if desired, you can arrange a small greenhouse there. But this is a matter of taste.

Second floor

Further, the plan includes. After you climb the stairs, a small corridor begins. From here you can get to any room located on this floor. There are three living rooms on the floor, and there is also a comfortable and spacious dressing room. One room has direct access to the loggia. In addition to these rooms, there is also a bathroom with an area of ​​10.6 square meters. m. Overall height the attic is from 1.9 to 3.8 m.

Much attention should be paid to the stairs. The living room is very spacious, so you can place not only furniture in it, but also... If, nevertheless, a significant part of the living room space is occupied, then you can place spiral staircase from the other edge of the house, as shown in the diagram. One of the living rooms can be converted into a working studio or workshop.

attic layout

The total area of ​​the house is 163.71 sq. m. m

Attic lighting

It is important to provide high-quality lighting for the attic floor. If there are always people in this part of the building, then the ratio of the surface area of ​​the windows to the area of ​​the room should be 1:8. In the case of this layout, someone will almost always be in the attic. Therefore, if the total area is 100 sq. m., then the glazing should occupy an area of ​​10 square meters. m.

House layout with attic and veranda

When choosing the number of windows, you should pay attention to the fact that two small windows located at some distance from each other will provide much more lighting than one window bigger size. Dormer windows can become the main element of the entire style of the room if they are placed above each other, or next to each other. Practice shows that the installation height of the window is selected individually. The recommended figure is at least 80 cm, and the most common and optimal is 120 cm.

one of the most good decisions for lighting rooms in the attic floor

The higher the window is located from the floor surface, the more light it will provide. When determining the height, it is worth taking into account the height of the person who will be in this room more often than others. Tip: the distance from the floor to half the window should be equal to the average height of a person.

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House layout 60 sq.m. – comfortable and economical

This plan for a one-story house with an attic, although simple, is very functional. The techniques that were used in its creation can only bring convenience and comfort. Using decorative elements, made from brickwork, you can achieve architectural expressiveness, even despite the small volume of the building.

Today, complex houses that have their own “zest” are becoming very popular. This drawing of a house with an attic and a veranda is exactly what is needed for a creative person who does not want to give up all the possibilities of the modern world. , has many advantages, the main one of which is comfort. Every person will definitely like such a structure, since it can be arranged according to one’s own desire.

Veranda at the entrance to the house

As soon as you enter the house, you find yourself on the veranda. A veranda is an open or glazed room, which is usually not heated, but ventilated through windows. In this plan, the veranda will be glazed, so you can arrange a reception room in it. Often this room is used simply as a transition link from the street to the spaces located inside. However, it can have many purposes: from a winter garden to an office. The last option, of course, is not very convenient, but in practice it occurs quite often.

In this video you can watch the original frameless method glazing of the veranda in a private house.

The veranda will have three doors:

  1. Entrance from the street;
  2. Entrance to the main room;
  3. Day off outside.

in this case, the veranda has an additional exit on the side

The last option is usually used to show the most Beautiful places Location on. Eg, unusual flower bed, a river or even a forest. From the window you can also see a wonderful landscape, so guests and owners of the house will relax in this room. The layout offered to your attention includes heating of the veranda, as there will be armchairs and a sofa for receiving guests. There should be stained glass windows here. They will be located at a height of no more than half a meter.

The optimal dimensions for a veranda can be considered 4x6 or 4x5; in this building the first option will be used. However, we should not forget about external finishing extensions. To implement this task you can use facing brick. The total area of ​​the veranda will be 17 square meters. m.

1st floor

Directly from the veranda you can get into the hall. The internal passages on this floor will not differ in anything noticeable, except for the niche, which is located near the entrance to the kitchen-dining room from the living room. It is recommended to separate it from the surrounding space and install lighting. This original move can transform the entire appearance of the 1st floor. As a rule, the first floor does not need additional lighting, since the main sources of light are windows. Kitchen-dining room, the area of ​​which is 17.5 sq. m. m., has no separate exits. Its windows should overlook the garden plot.

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