White paint for trims. Painting wooden windows with your own hands: what paint is better to paint and how to do it? Door leaf with top layer of veneer

Painting door block- This is one of the most common types of small household repairs which everyone House master performs independently. The need to perform such work arises when purchasing new door or restoration of the old one. Despite the simplicity of this task, the quality of work is not always high. Painting should be approached responsibly, taking into account simple recommendations how to properly paint new or old door frame with canvas.

Stains, varnishes, paints

Paints and varnishes are produced on a water and organic basis, colored or transparent. They have different mechanical strength and weather resistance. The surface of the coating is glossy or matte.

Stains

This tinting material is applied before varnishing the wood to give the surface a deep shade and emphasize its texture. Stains come in alcohol, water, oil based. Provides the highest quality and uniform coverage without raising the pile the new kind stains - acrylic and wax. In addition to a wide variety of natural shades, they create a protective film on the surface.

Stains

Alkyd varnishes and paints

Alkyd compositions belong to the affordable category of painting materials. The paints are available in a wide range of colors with matte and glossy surfaces. Create a strong and durable moisture-resistant coating. Used for painting exterior and internal doors. Compared to other types of compositions, alkyd paints have high hiding power, which simplifies the process of applying the material and helps to use material economically.

But in comparison with other compositions, alkyds have two significant drawbacks: an unpleasant characteristic odor and a long period of complete drying, which prolongs the period of release into the atmosphere volatile compounds, harmful to human health.

Alkyd paints

Important! When working with alkyd paints and enamels, it is advisable not to stay in the room for a long time until the material has completely dried.

Acrylic varnishes and water-based paints

These compositions are devoid of the negative properties inherent in alkyd paints and varnishes: they dry quickly and do not emit harmful or flammable compounds into the atmosphere. But along with these advantages, they also have disadvantages: low coverage and insufficient strength of the coating film after drying. Therefore, they are not used for external doors.

To increase the wear resistance of the coating, acrylic paint is additionally coated finishing layer clear varnish.

Nitro-based varnishes and paints

Nitro compounds are distinguished by their coating strength and rich color palette, which is superior to the range of other materials.

The special mode for applying nitrocellulose-based paints is due to the volatility and toxicity of the solvent. It is recommended to apply the compositions with a spray gun or compressor, as you can create a glossy surface with a brush. large area difficult: the paint literally dries behind the brush. Solvent toxicity is compensated short term evaporation intensity, therefore the critical period during which staying in the same room with a painted door is not recommended is short.

Important! If you use products to work with alkyd enamels personal protection(respirator, gloves) are advisory in nature, they must be used when contacting nitro enamels.

Painting a new wooden door

Depending on the quality of the wood and the presence of defects (knots, burrs, gluing), choose the type of coating: transparent or opaque.

IN in this case the paint layer must be carried out according to all the rules, since it, in addition to decorative function, should protect the tree from moisture and prevent seasonal swelling.


Solid wood door blocks

The painting scheme for panel and panel doors is different. For panel door Use a roller to get an even coating. The transverse and longitudinal direction of movement of the roller alternates from layer to layer.

When painting a paneled door, paint is applied with a roller to flat areas, and brushes are used in the recesses and corners on the margins of the panels. In this case, when performing the next layer, hard-to-reach areas are first painted over, and at the end they are leveled with a roller.

The details of the box are also painted using a brush (quarter) and a roller.

  • First, the door block is completely assembled and hung, after which the fittings are disassembled and twisted, the leaf with the frame parts and trim is laid on a horizontal surface. In this situation you can get a good even layer coatings without fear of drips.
  • When painting a door for the first time, the first layer is a primer. To do this, the paint is diluted with the same type of solvent so that liquid composition penetrated as deeply as possible into the pores of the wood.
  • After the primer layer has dried, the raised pile is knocked down with fine sandpaper.
  • The paint is applied in a thin layer, carefully rolling or rubbing it over the surface. Depending on the covering power of the composition, apply 2-4 layers. Before applying the next layer, the previous one must dry completely.

Important! You should not achieve complete painting of the gaps by increasing the thickness of the first layer. Uniform coverage is achieved by applying several thin layers. For each type of paint, their quantity will be different.

Processing with stain and varnish

Paneled doors made of solid wood or high-quality veneered panels are varnished. In this case, instead of a primer layer, the surface is treated with stain to give a noble shade.

Before working with the finished stain, shake thoroughly to mix the settled pigments.

Rubbing with a rag

The application method depends on the type of stain chosen:

  • Spraying with a spray bottle. This method is suitable for all types of stains, except wax ones. Spraying is especially convenient for applying water and alcohol stains. These compounds are difficult to apply evenly by hand if you lack the skills. You can get a spotty surface that will have to be covered with dark compounds or even painted over.
  • Rubbing with a rag or sponge. This method is suitable for wax stains. First, apply the stain to the surface with a roller or brush, and then rub it in with force.
  • Application by brush or roller. In this way, surfaces are treated with long-drying stains.

The varnish is applied using the same technology as paint. The difference is that when varnishing it is more difficult to keep track of the gaps and continuity of the created layer.

Painting an old door with frame

Painting an old door is a labor-intensive process. First of all, it is worth considering the possibility of removing the canvas from the hinges and twisting the hinges from the box. It is inconvenient to paint the canvas in a vertical position, and the quality of the layer will be worse.

Usually the reason why the fabric cannot be removed from the hinges is the interfering upper casing. If the door block is old, you can take the time to replace the casing completely. The new, even frame of the opening will radically change appearance door block. If there are no such plans, then you should at least try to remove door handles, glass. Carefully sealing the fittings with tape will take a lot of time, and the line separating the new layer of paint from the old one will still turn out to be uneven and give away the handicraft work.

If the old canvas has damage, peeling of veneer, paint, then it can only be properly restored in a horizontal position.


Fabric preparation

The procedure for carrying out restoration work:

  • The removed fabric is cleaned of old paint using a grinder with an abrasive wheel, construction hair dryer or using a wash. The wash is only effective for thin layers fresh paint.
  • Use a hair dryer to remove paint from the box. belt sander(“tank”), remove the old layer in the corners using a wide chisel.
  • The peeled veneer is glued using clamps and a flat gasket, and the potholes are filled with putty. Panel door panels can be puttied in a continuous way, treating the entire surface. Large damages are repaired with wooden inserts.
  • After the putty has dried and sealed, the surface of the canvas and box is sanded and primed.

Final painting is carried out in the usual way.

If the door leaf is painted in a vertical position, it will need to be fixed in open position using wedges. To protect the decoration on the walls from accidental paint, cover the opening around the perimeter with tape. When working in vertical mode, it is recommended to carefully monitor the uniformity of the layer and the absence of drips.


Painting with a brush in a vertical position

New brushes should be combed out before use to remove loose fibers. To reduce streaks from bristles, you need to soften them by holding the brush in warm water few hours.

When working with stain, you need to ensure that individual drops do not fall on pure wood outside the work area. These spots will appear when painting. Therefore, when applying any compositions in a vertical position, work is carried out from the bottom up.

Video of painting an installed interior door block:

There is no rush to paint. The main assistant is attention to detail and accuracy.

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Despite the fact that plastic windows are increasingly conquering the market, wood products will never lose relevance, be it budget options or expensive models from hard rocks. This material has one characteristic feature: In order to prolong its service life, it needs to be painted periodically. In this article we will look at how to do the work yourself to ensure high quality and reliability of finishing.

Despite all the advantages of PVC windows, many people choose wood due to the environmental friendliness of the material, even though such structures require much more attention and constant maintenance.

Photo: a perfect coat of paint on the frame significantly improves the appearance of the window

Main stages of work

As with any other type of repair work, when painting window frames certain technological process and carry out all work in a certain sequence. This way you can avoid being distracted by unnecessary actions and do what is needed at the moment.

What you need to purchase before starting repairs

Let's consider the main materials and devices that are most often used in such work:

  • A special scraper for removing the coating (if the windows are new, then this device no need).
  • Brushes of different widths, it is better to choose quality products with natural bristles.
  • Sandpaper, and it is better to have several options of different coarseness.
  • If you need to remove a lot of paint, then it is better to purchase a so-called remover, with the help of which the process of removing the old coating will become at least several times easier.

The remover is an excellent development that has greatly simplified the process of removing various paints and varnishes.

  • If earlier the question of how to paint a window without staining the glass was acute, now you can purchase masking tape and a special covering film. The price of these products is low, but the benefits are enormous.
  • If there are cracks or crevices on the surface, you will definitely need wood putty and a spatula to apply it (as practice shows, it is most convenient to work with a small rubber device).

You can purchase this composition at any hardware store.

  • To achieve best result, it is imperative to use a primer. The brand of composition should be chosen depending on the type of paint, so you should purchase a specific option after you decide what type finishing coating will be used for coloring.
  • The solvent is necessary both to give the composition a certain consistency and to clean the working tool.
  • For ease of work, it is best to use a stepladder. Certainly, perfect option– removal of frames, but the window frame cannot be removed one way or another.
  • It is best to replace the glazing beads, but if they are in good condition, you can limit yourself to removing and cleaning. In any case, you will need a small hammer and glass nails.

Small finishing nails work well - they have a smaller head and a zinc coating, making such fasteners much stronger and less noticeable

  • An antiseptic will be needed to treat surfaces and will extend the life of structures.

The choice of paint depends on many factors; choose the option that has proven itself best in your conditions.

Preparing elements

Let us immediately note that very great importance has the choice of the right time for work, scorching heat is as undesirable as dampness and rain. Optimal conditions– spring or autumn days without an abundance of sun and an average daily temperature of around 15-20 degrees, so the composition will lie on the surface best and will not be absorbed as quickly as in hot periods, which directly affects the reliability of the coating.

Let's look at how to prepare windows for painting:

  • As noted above, it is best to remove the frames and carry out work on a table or other surface. It is best to carefully remove the glazing beads and remove the glass. If it is impossible to remove the frame, you will have to do everything in place.
  • If the old coating is held securely and only in some places there are unreliable areas, then there is no point in cleaning the entire surface. If the paint is swollen and cracked over almost the entire area, continuous treatment is necessary; it is best to use a remover (the instructions on the package will tell you how to use it). No application special means Cleaning will take a lot of time, but the job is quite doable this way.
  • The next step is to treat the wood with an antiseptic composition; this measure should not be neglected, as it directly affects the durability of the structures.
  • All cracks, chips and other irregularities should be repaired with putty, but remember that you should not apply too thick a layer at one time - the composition shrinks, and, in addition, the likelihood of cracks is very high. After the composition has dried, it is necessary to treat the surface sandpaper, and if there are any uneven spots left on it, you need to putty again and treat all problem areas.

Small irregularities are repaired very well

  • The last stage of preparation is the application of a primer, this allows you to further protect the surface and avoid the appearance of dark spots in places where the putty is applied.

Applying paint

Everything is quite simple here:

  • If the frames have been disassembled, then the question of how to paint the windows without staining the glass is not relevant; in all other cases, it is necessary to stick masking tape around the perimeter.

The tape protects the glass from contamination

  • The first layer is applied with diluted paint and serves as a kind of base.
  • After drying, a second layer is applied, and the paint should be thicker. It is best to apply a third layer - like this protective covering will be as durable as possible.

Important!
If glazing beads were removed, they must be painted separately and put back in place after drying.

Some features of window improvement work

Window painting renovation work are not limited to, the question often arises of how to paint window trim. Everything here is quite simple: the surface preparation is carried out in the same way, the color usually does not differ from the color of the window, although sometimes you can play with contrast.

Another question, how to paint slopes on windows, relates to a slightly different area, because you will have to finish the plastered surface, so you need a different paint, and the preparation of the base is fundamentally different. (See also the article How to plaster a wall: features.)

Let's take a closer look at how to paint bars on windows if they exist:

  • It is best to use a high-quality composition; electrically conductive paint Zinga is suitable, which is highly reliable, and if increased demands are placed on the building fire safety, then you should choose fire-retardant metal paints Polistil.
  • Surface preparation is very an important part work, the quality of the coating largely depends on it; the easiest way to do this is with a metal brush.

Advice!
For coloring hard to reach places The easiest way to construct a design is to use a piece of foam rubber.

Of course, it is better to paint the grille in filmed form, but this doesn’t always happen

Conclusion

We looked at how to paint old windows to make them look like they were recently made. If you still have any questions, watch the video in this article, some points are explained in more detail.

If you need to paint yourself wooden doors, the task is quite easy to cope with if you have a certain tool on hand. What exactly you need depends on the material from which the canvas is made and the degree of damage.

Full wooden door (previously painted)

The simplest painting option is when it is made entirely of wood (without adding such modern materials, such as cardboard, MDF and veneer).

Therefore the process will look like this:

  • Carefully inspect the canvas. If you find visible defects (chips, peeling paint, etc.), you will have to start preparing first. This can be done either by removing the door from its hinges or by performing all the work right on the spot. For ease of work, it is better to remove the door handle.

  • So, first, take a spatula and remove any loose paint particles. Then go through the sandpaper to remove smaller peelings. Next, you will need wood putty, which can be used to remove pits on the door leaf. The putty should be applied in a layer of no more than 1 mm. If the defect is deeper, apply putty in several layers (but only after the previous layer has completely dried). Sand the dried putty.
  • The surface prepared in this way must first be primed (select a primer from the same manufacturer as the wood paint - this information can be checked with the seller in the store), and then coated with a layer coloring composition. To avoid drips, it is better to use a roller or spray gun rather than a brush.

Door leaf with top layer of veneer

Painting veneered doors is, in principle, similar to painting completely wooden ones.

But there is one exception. The fact is that very often the veneer in the lower part of such doors peels off during operation. Therefore, first of all, it is necessary to carefully lift the peeled piece (without breaking it), coat the canvas and the underside of the veneer special glue for wood, and then clamp it in clamps, placing boards or pieces of plywood on top of the glued areas (this will ensure a tight and even fit of the veneer). This “operation” should be carried out on the door leaf removed and laid horizontally.

After the glue has dried, you can begin painting. For these purposes, tinting and wood-protecting compounds such as Pinotex are suitable.

For achievement desired color The door leaf can be painted several times, each time only after the previous layer has completely dried.

The coloring composition can be applied with a brush or roller. To add shine, coat the surface with a layer of wood varnish.

Wooden door made of bars

You should do things a little differently if we're talking about about painting wooden doors from bars. They must not only be painted, but must also be covered with two or three layers of varnish, each time sanding the varnished surface. This technology will allow you to get an even layer of varnish, although the canvas itself may be a little “spotty”, since it is assembled from separate bars that have different porosities and therefore absorb the composition differently.

Painting the door frame and trim

It is clear that removing the door frame (without its subsequent replacement with a new one) will not work. Therefore, you will have to sand and paint it right on the spot. To avoid staining other surfaces in the process, seal them masking tape. The composition should be applied with a brush or small roller. The number of layers must match the number of layers on the door leaf (otherwise you may end up with a different shade).

But the platbands can be removed first (this will make them easier to paint). They also need to be sanded first and then covered with several layers of paint.

If you varnished the canvas, do not forget to repeat the same with the box and the trim.

Replacing the box

Often during restoration the best solution It’s not just painting, but also replacing the door frame (for example, if previously there was no threshold at the opening, but now it has become necessary). In this case, the bottom of the door leaf (about 1 centimeter) will need to be sawed off (for this would be better suited hand saw on wood). Then the cut should be sanded, and only after that the entire canvas can be covered with the first layer of paint.

The new door frame should also be painted using the same paint. But the number of layers will most likely have to be increased, since its original color may differ from the initial color.

If inside the house you can afford the most different variants interior design, the outside possibilities are significantly limited. Except original color painting the walls or the material that can be used to decorate it, it’s difficult to come up with anything else. In the old days, this issue was solved with the help of window frames, which served as a real decoration for any home, showing the skill of the owner or the master creator. This tradition has survived to this day, although it has partially changed.

Peculiarities

Platbands were traditionally used in wooden houses. They helped decorate the windows and effectively complement the composition of the facade. With the help of such elements, you can visually increase the window opening or reduce it. Initially, great importance was given to the design of the house; each owner sought to show the individuality of his building.

With the help of platbands you can achieve different effects.

  • Visual decoration of the house, giving it a special color and charm, the ability to distinguish it from a number of standard ones.
  • Giving the window a different shape using platbands of different configurations, sizes and patterns. A small window can be made large if you use openwork designs.
  • Creation of a holistic composition of all facade elements. Using the same trim on windows and doors allows you to complete the design of your home.

With the help of platbands you can protect window openings from the negative influence of factors environment. The seam between the frame and the house may have small gaps, into which moisture gets in during rain, and with strong winds, dirt gets clogged. All this contributes to the development of harmful microorganisms that destroy wood. Therefore, the frame begins to let air through, which significantly reduces its thermal insulation qualities.

The platbands cover that very gap and do not allow moisture or dirt to reach it. In addition to the obvious advantages of platbands, there are also negative factors. It is also worth knowing about them when planning the installation of such parts on windows. wooden house. These include several factors.

  • Active response of decorative elements to weather conditions, which contributes to material deterioration. To prevent this from happening, you need to treat the products with a special substance, which significantly increases the service life of the casing.
  • Need for constant care. Platbands must be painted or varnished annually. If this is not done, the product will begin to crack. As a result, instead of decorating, it will only spoil the appearance of the house.
  • When planning the manufacture of platbands, you need to choose the right material for them. If this is not done, it is unlikely that the desired effect will be achieved. If it is difficult to cope with such a task alone, it is better to enlist the help of a professional.

Now there are products made from modern materials that can have a wide variety of appearances. At the same time, caring for them is much easier. They are not affected by the environment, they are not afraid of moisture and even cold. They do not crack over time and serve reliably long years. For connoisseurs of aesthetics this is not the best option. But for those who want to decorate their home and diversify the appearance of the facade, this is what they need. It is this product that will create the necessary appearance, but will not require increased attention.

Kinds

The species diversity of platbands is enormous. It also lies in the patterns that are applied to the wood, and the shape of the product itself. Besides modern technologies allow you to create window decorative elements from a wide variety of materials.

If we talk about appearance and patterns, there are several types.

  • Slotted, through which you can create elegant and beautiful images.
  • Openwork, which are different bizarre shapes, capable of distinguishing the master’s hand from other options. They look like a continuous canvas on which they create a pattern.
  • carved, capable of creating a unique appearance and protecting the window opening.
  • Invoices, which have a design complex shape, since the carved element is superimposed on the plate. Such products can be created separately or as decoration for existing platbands. In this way it is convenient to update existing decorative elements.
  • Simple ones that have a smooth surface. There are no patterns on them. Such elements can be different in form (with rounded edges, smooth, narrow and wide).

When choosing a material for the casing, it is important to understand that it should serve as protection for the window, and therefore you should not rush to purchase the material without knowing its features.

The most popular decorative trims are made of wood. They fit beautifully into the design of the facade of a wooden house, so they still do not lose their relevance. In order for such parts to serve as long as possible and correctly perform the tasks assigned to it, they must be processed correctly.

If you do this treatment, the wood will not rot, and moisture will not cause damage to it. To wooden frames They remained beautiful for a long time and decorated the house; it is best to open them with varnish. Today there is Alternative option, which can also replace varnish. This is a wax-based substance. Both options preserve the appearance of the wood, give it a more elegant appearance, significantly extending the service life of the platbands.

In addition to wooden ones, there are also decorative items on windows made of other materials.

MDF

The MDF panel has laminated coating. Usually such platbands have the form of a plank with a pattern underneath natural wood. There can be quite a lot of colors and textures; you can easily choose a frame for the window opening of any wooden house.

Plastic panels

Products from plastic panels They are considered the most modern because they are easy and convenient to care for. This option can be chosen by those people who do not have time to care for own home, but they want to see a beautiful structure to admire. Most often, plastic platbands are used for metal-plastic windows. However, recent trends have shown that with wooden structures They combine well and fully perform their task.

Polyurethane

Polyurethane trims can also be used on windows in wooden houses. They are lightweight and deformable, which makes it possible to bend them in the desired direction. Installing such elements is quite simple, and their service life will please anyone.

PVC

PVC products are considered the most common today. You can find varieties of such platbands in white and a wide variety of color variations. The product is installed from the street side, it can easily cope with any weather conditions. The advantages are the abundance of colors and shapes that can be given to such material.

Styrofoam

Polystyrene foam can also be used as a material for making platbands. For this purpose, a dense variation is suitable, which will not be as strong as a metal frame. This is the reason that this kind of product is not used in countries with high seismic activity, where even the slightest vibrations earth's crust cracks would appear on the windows. The color of such decorative elements is white, but with the help of paint you can change it by choosing one that suits your estate.

Metal

There are also metal trims, which are considered the highest quality of all in terms of protecting windows from environmental influences. Their production requires sheets of metal with a small thickness, which makes it possible to manufacture structures various shapes. The advantage of this option over the same plastic is the material’s resistance to mechanical damage. This makes the service life longer.

For a fresh and interesting look, ironwork can be painted to instantly transform the appearance of your home. The popularity of this type of product is also created by the price, which is quite low taking into account all positive qualities material.

When installing metal products, it is extremely important to measure the window correctly so that special works install them. If you want to install unusual metal trims, you can order carved products that will look interesting on the facade of the house.

You can also provide something similar inside to create a holistic image of the building on each side. Typically, external and internal platbands are quite different from each other. This is due to their functions. Facade decorative elements must combine aesthetics and quality. Otherwise, they would hardly be used to decorate the room.

Sketches

The use of platbands on the windows of a wooden house should give the building a complete look and make it more beautiful. Therefore, simple glossy panels are unlikely to be able to fully cope with this task. Best to pick carved elements or make them yourself.

If you have no skills in working with wood, it is better to choose the first option. But for lovers manual labor and original products ideal solution There will be work based on the sketch.

The first step is to decide on the choice of pattern that will be on the platband. For this you can use books and the Internet. You can come up with a sketch yourself. Once the ideal option is found, you need to enlarge it to life-size and print it out. All patterns must be cut out and accurately transferred to cardboard, with which the main work will be done. A piece of cardboard must match one piece of the casing.

You need to place it on a piece of wood and use a pencil to trace the design along which the cutting will go in the future. To choose the right design for the trim, it is worth making a drawing of the entire house using all the decorative elements. If ready-made option turned out beautiful, and all the parts are in harmony with each other, then the idea was chosen correctly, you can begin to implement it.

Suitable for some houses simple options platbands (for example, if the estate was designed in a minimalist style during construction).

If you want to create something grandiose and beautiful, you need to choose wide planks and start creating. To make good platbands, it is best to choose pine (especially those planks with practically no knots). As tools that will be useful in the process of work, you need to have a jigsaw with a soft start in order to manually cut out everything necessary details. In addition to this, the following will be useful:

  • feather drill with a diameter of 12 mm;
  • screwdriver;
  • Sander.

The active process of working on window trims begins immediately after the entire drawing is transferred to the future product. First, they take on the inside of the drawing, making openwork details. To make the process more convenient, using a drill you need to make several holes in the board, which will be located on the contour of the picture. Cutting out the pattern itself is done using a jigsaw, which is inserted into the finished hole. Then they simply follow the contour, cutting out the necessary part.

As soon as inner part the drawing is ready, you can start outside. You need to make two cuts (at the beginning and at the end of the product) to make it easier to navigate the work.

It is important to cut in one motion, without stopping, so that the finished casing turns out to be as shaped as possible. This sequence of actions is inherent in every detail in general design platband on the window leaf.

The resulting product is still far from what it should be. Therefore you need to use grinder, clean all irregularities and roughness. Only after this stage is part of the structure treated with special solutions. After this, it can be ready to use or paint for a more original appearance.

How to do it yourself?

Making platbands for a wooden house with your own hands is much more interesting than simply buying such elements in a store, because you can choose the design that will correspond to the spirit of the owners themselves and emphasize the design of the facade desired by the residents of the house.

You can choose a wide variety of options.

  • Flat cornice. In this case, the trim symbolizes the wealth and style of the house. They are used for beautiful and elegant buildings, made in a simple style.
  • Arched top. Platbands, which are complemented with an arch on top, will be an ideal addition to window openings that have a non-standard rectangular shape, but a rounded upper part.
  • Using patterns and carvings. Platbands of this type can give the house elegance, make it unusual and beautiful.
  • Using hanging elements. These are the details that are added to the product after it is completed. In this way you can add something that you couldn’t do initially. The use of hinged parts makes the design three-dimensional and more interesting.

When planning to make platbands yourself, you need to choose the right material for the future product. It is important to choose a color based on the colors of each component of the house, to find the ideal option for decorating this product. You can take advantage of the offers that are available in construction stores and buy a ready-made version, which is much easier and faster. The installation of such a casing will be simpler, since it already contains all the necessary fasteners, and also ensures ease of installation.

If you have a strong intention to do everything yourself, there are several options for making beautiful platbands.

  • Slotted option- a product that has an internal pattern and a beautiful border. Traditionally, such platband is white or light in color; it is attached to buildings with a contrasting shade of the walls.
  • Overhead thread type created by cutting individual elements and gluing them or nailing them onto a solid piece of wood that will serve as a platband. This design option makes the drawing voluminous and at the same time airy. With the help of such overlays you can decorate any platband.

If the house already has carved frames, but they require repairs, you can remove all or part of the structure and restore it. If it is not possible to repair a part, you can remove it completely and replace it with a new one. If there is a need to make completely new designs for windows, you need to prepare all the necessary equipment, which includes:

  • jigsaw;
  • plane;
  • sander;
  • cutter;
  • sandpaper;
  • strips with a section of 30x100 mm.

This is what you will need to create simple platbands. To begin work, it is necessary to process all future parts with a plane, and then use a cutter to give them a finished look. To ensure that the product has a presentable appearance, it is sanded with sandpaper. This is the simplest option for making platbands, which does not require much skill. If you want to make something original and beautiful, you should choose a carved type of product. For such work, you need to add figured chisels to the main equipment.

To make a platband, you can use two technologies (regular and overhead). In the first option, the pattern is cut out on the strip of the casing itself. In the second case, it is made on an additional bar, which is then attached on top of the main element.

For your first attempts at wood cutting, it is better to choose the simplest design options so that you can easily handle them.

If the platband is made as an overhead option, then the work process will proceed in the following sequence:

  • processing planks using a plane;
  • preparation of overlay strips with a thickness of at least 10 cm;
  • forming a future design on cardboard and cutting it out;
  • transferring the design from the stencil to the overhead strip;
  • use a drill to make holes throughout the entire pattern;
  • using a chisel you need to finish all the carved elements;
  • polishing the finished lining;
  • fastening the lining to the platband with glue or self-tapping screws;
  • collection of every detail of the platband;
  • installation of the finished structure on the window opening.

Installation of finished structures on a window can be done using nails, screws or glue. Most often, platbands are placed on the sides and top of the window, sometimes they are also placed on the lower parts of the structure. In order to correctly and aesthetically join the edges of each part, they need to be cut at an angle of 45 degrees using a hacksaw or miter box. If the wall is concrete, dowels and screws are needed for reliable fastening.

To decorate a window beautifully country house, you need to know not only basic information, but also some nuances, without which it may not be possible to create a truly wonderful example of handicraft. Several factors contribute to such moments.

  • When choosing boards for making platbands, it is better to give preference to those options whose thickness will be 3-4 cm. Thicker materials are much more difficult to work with, especially to perform figured cutting.
  • When starting to carve platbands for the first time, you should take a simple pattern and polish it, after which you can try something more complex and interesting.
  • In addition to the thickness of the wood for the platbands, you should take care correct selection its width, because the main purpose of these elements is not so much decoration as to protect the window.

The platband must cover the opening between the wall and the window frame.

  • When planning to cut out any drawings, it is worthwhile to position them correctly on the board so that they go along the grain of the wood, and not across it.
  • When choosing a design for your first attempts at carving platbands, you should look at something large with convex shapes, which will not be difficult to make, and the result will delight you with its beauty. If you choose a small ornament, in case of an unsuccessful outcome, the platband will look sloppy. This will spoil the impression of the external facade of the house.

Making platbands for the facade of a house is a long process and requires perseverance. Therefore, it is worth clearly assessing your strengths before taking up work. Choice suitable material, the desired drawing, its successful implementation in life is only half the battle. Next comes the equally labor-intensive process of processing the platbands so that they serve for a long time, while performing their functions efficiently.

The final stage of working with data decorative elements is their installation. Each stage has its own definite choice, the outcome of all work depends on the correctness of its adoption.

Beautiful examples

When planning the manufacture or purchase of platbands for a wooden house, you should choose the option that is best suited for a particular building.

Using the Internet and other sources of information, you can see sketches of drawings already finished works, which will give food for thought.

And their components are distinguished by color. For example, imagine that a person came to a store and chose a door whose color was indicated as “walnut”. In addition to the door, he needs to additionally buy a frame, as well as a platband. But upon closer examination of the options for these components offered to him, it turns out that the color of all three items differs by a tone or even two from each other, although all the packages indicate exactly the color of walnut.

Such situations happen everywhere and many people, giving up on this fact, buy all the necessary parts, even if they differ from each other in color. After installing such elements, it becomes clear that it is better to do something about it than to leave it as it is.

Then the question arises about what paint to choose in order to even out the colors of the products and make them the same. Naturally, in this case the use of varnishes, stains and similar materials is excluded. These substances usually have a transparent or translucent appearance and therefore will not improve the situation in any way. In this case, all that remains is to choose a paint that matches the color and paint all purchased products, that is, the door, trim, frame.

But it also happens that the owners simply want to change the color of the platband or buy it specifically for further coloring. This is practiced if a person purchases doors and trims for installation in all or several doorways Houses.

Buying material for painting, especially buying in bulk, is several times cheaper than buying already painted products. The platbands can be painted with the same paints and varnishes that are used to paint door panels. Often used for this acrylic enamels For wooden surfaces. Such specialized paints are mainly used for painting furniture, doors, and windows. They may be white or have a color similar to the wood material.

These paints, as a rule, work well, last a long time, do not fade or rub off. Such acrylic enamels have water base, they do not emit odor and dry quickly. But there are also paints on alkyd based. They are very often used for similar purposes, but unlike acrylic paints, they do not preserve the texture of the wood coating. Hold on alkyd enamels very long, may have various colors, which are perfect for painting trim and doors.

These types of paints are considered the most resistant for painting both trim and door panels. There are also oil enamels, which are used less and less today due to the emergence of higher quality and functionally improved paint and varnish materials. When choosing paint for processing trim and doors, do not forget to read the recommendations and characteristics given by the manufacturer of the substance. This information is located on each product package.

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