Purpose of the flat cutter. Using a Fokin flat cutter when performing various types of work on a plot of land. History of the creation of a flat cutter

To make your job of caring for your garden or vegetable garden easier, there is a special universal tool - the Fokina flat cutter. It can be called ideal and an indispensable tool for gardeners and gardeners. It is quite easy for them to cultivate the land and perform a lot of other functions.

Many users have already appreciated it and are still using it. But how to use such a tool? What functions does it perform? Is it possible to make a Fokin flat cutter with your own hands? Let's find out.

History of creation

You can see what Fokin's flat cutter looks like in the photo. The tool is quite simple but effective. This hand tool invented by Vladimir Vasilyevich Fokin, whose surname the instrument was named after. He was a hardworking and responsible person. Due to great experience in the field of agriculture, as well as the ability to invent, he created this flat cutter. With it you can easily cultivate a plot of land equal to 40 acres. Thanks to it, the fertility of the land increases and productivity increases. Vladimir Fokin created a unique tool that is very simple but effective.

With its help you can perform many types of work. The Fokina flat cutter is a universal tool that will replace you with a shovel, a fork, a hoe and even a cultivator. Outwardly, he is no different. A flat cutter consists of a curved metal plate, sharpened on all sides, and a handle. It is noteworthy that the handle for the Fokin flat cutter should be rectangular. It is more comfortable and will prevent calluses. What are the advantages of the tool over others?

Features of the flat cutter

Although the flat cutter looks simple, it can perform many functions. This makes it versatile. The tool has many advantages:

  1. For organic farming you will not need to dig the ground, but only process it with a flat cutter. This way you will save your time and effort. In addition, the soil layers do not turn over during processing, which preserves its structure and all microorganisms. Thanks to this, productivity increases.
  2. Even a pensioner will be able to work with a flat cutter without problems and extra effort. It's not difficult to do this.
  3. Thanks to the flat cutter, you can easily destroy weeds by turning them into fertilizer. When you constantly cultivate them, the roots rot in the soil.

As you can see, the benefits of the tool are quite great. With just one flat cutter you can perform about 30 types of work.

Note! The functions of the flat cutter include removing weeds, loosening the soil, hilling up beds, cutting grooves for sowing seeds, cleaning livestock buildings, raking hay, mowing grass, etc. At the same time, the work requires a minimum of effort.

But how exactly to work with a Fokin flat cutter? Let's find out.

Fokina flat cutter how to use it

It happens that a gardener purchased a flat cutter, but then complains about his purchase. The thing is that he doesn't know how to use it correctly. Yes, and there are no skills to work with the tool. Externally, a flat cutter resembles a hoe, but it works differently. The main purpose for which the tool is intended is soil cultivation.

Loosen the soil

The first action in spring is to loosen the soil for sowing and planting. How can you loosen the soil with a tool? A little theory and practice will help you. We already said that it does not turn over the soil. You just need to insert the blade underground to a depth of 4-5 cm, and then draw it slightly parallel to the surface. It turns out that you seem to be cutting off upper layer. This is quite enough to fluff up the fertile part of the earth. Then it will become suitable for sowing your plants. And by sharpening the blade on both sides, you can do work in two directions. If you practice, things will go quickly. Judging by the reviews, people cultivate 20 acres of land without any problems. It wouldn't have happened with a shovel.

Advice! In addition, you can level the bed, break up clods of soil, shape edges, and create furrows for sowing.

Removing weeds

Another important step is to remove weeds. The good news is that for work it doesn’t matter where the weeds grow or how strong their root system is. Flat cutter quickly, efficiently, and without special effort will cut any plant. In this case, the principle of operation is exactly the same as in the first case. Only the depth changes. It is necessary to cut off a layer of soil of 1-2 cm. The work of the tool is so effective that it cuts those weeds that have not yet sprouted. It is noteworthy that there is no need to remove weeds. Bugs and worms will process them in no time, making good fertilizer for the garden bed.

Note! The Fokina flat cutter will quickly cope with even long-term wood. The grass is easy to remove without any Herculean labor.

Flat cutter like scythe rakes and forks

You can work with the tool not only in the garden, but also in the garden. Do you know how to hold a braid? Likewise, take your flat cutter and start making the same movements as you would with a scythe. It will quickly and easily cut grass above the ground. You just need to sharpen it well. Now, turn the tool 90˚ and grab it like a rake. Thanks to one wide tooth, you can not only stir the hay, but also rake it into a pile. It is clear that it will not be possible to create an ideal order, but it will do as an option. But when you need to clean the stall, a flat cutter will do the job perfectly. You can scrub the floor so that there is no dirt on it.

Making a flat cutter with your own hands

Now let's move on to making the tool. The first step is to make the blade. To do it correctly, look at Fokin’s own drawing. Fokina flat cutter photo:

  1. Take metal plate 40 cm long. Heat the strip with a blowtorch.
  2. Make 3 holes to attach to the cutting.
  3. Attach the drawing and mark the bend points on it (4 bends in total).
  4. Use a blowtorch to heat these areas and bend the blade at the desired angle.
  5. Cool it and cut off the tip working area at an angle of 45˚.
  6. Use a grinder to sharpen the blade. It is important to sharpen the blade correctly on both sides.

26.11.2016 19 661

Fokina flat cutter - learning garden tools up and down!

The Fokina flat cutter is a garden tool with which you can easily cultivate the land with minimal physical effort. But gardeners and gardeners have many questions about how to use, whether detailed instructions on assembly, which handle to choose, whether sharpening is needed, etc. You can find answers to all sorts of questions, as well as tips for use and photos in the article as you read.

Content:


What is the instrument?

The flat cutter performs two main functions - weeding and loosening. In addition, the tool can be used to perform up to 20 jobs carried out on the ground. The hoe consists of two parts - a bracket with a blade and bolts, of which there are only two. Assembly of the flat cutter is quite easy; it needs to be bolted to a wooden handle on both sides.

The main action is cutting weeds at a depth of 2-5 cm, while the top layer of soil remains in place, and loosening occurs without turning the soil layer out. So, what is the advantage of such processing, you ask? The fact is that cultivation preserves the structure of the soil and does not harm living microorganisms living in the surface soil layer.

In addition, deleting weed and weeding the beds is carried out with little physical effort, the process takes less time compared to in the usual ways soil treatment. It is worth noting that the mechanism does not replace a hoe for work in the garden, so loosening heavy soils will be much more difficult.

According to reviews from summer residents, using the tool on a site without plowing the land, in just two years, will make the soil porous and loose. They will live here earthworms, which has a good effect on fertility, which means that the harvest in the beds will be larger and better. The bent plate of the flat cutter is sharpened on three sides, so for easy work The blades must always be sharp, otherwise you will not be able to weed the bed quickly and effortlessly.

planting potatoes using a Fokina flat cutter - pictured
Fokina flat cutter when planting potatoes - pictured

In a garden store, on the market, or on the official website, you can see and buy up to 6 types of devices - Krepysh, Mogushnik, Polotik small and large, etc. The most common and purchased are flat cutters, which are included in Universal kit, consisting of small and large guns. With a small device, ridges are carefully and quickly weeded, thickened crops are thinned out, with a large device they are used to hill up, prepare the ground for planting, mow down weeds, etc.

The mechanism must be mounted on a handle that has a flat shape and is made of wood; this design of the handle allows you to work most conveniently on garden and personal plots. A large flat cutter must be secured in such a way that future work is convenient. The tool is fixed in two positions, while the angle of inclination changes so that the tool can be adapted to your height and style of work. The equipment is designed rationally, even for left-handers there is a comfortable position.

How to use a Fokina flat cutter - instructions

What can you do with a Fokin flat cutter in the garden. Read on to see what work to do and how to use the tool correctly:

➤ Loosening and weeding of beds is done with a wide blade, while maintaining a distance of approximately one meter from the place where the cuttings and soil are held, which is convenient for the gardener; there is no need to bend over. It is recommended to weed early stage until we went to rapid growth for easier removal;

➤ To form a bed, you need to first loosen the area with a flat cutter, then rake the soil between the rows with upside-down equipment. The flat cutter is positioned with the small blade down, which makes it almost vertical to the ground surface;

preparing the beds using a Fokina flat cutter - pictured

➤ By moving away from you or vice versa, the soil is leveled when the implement is in an inverted state, without expending extra effort. Using this position of the tool, grooves, beds, etc. are filled;

➤ Deep loosening of the earth is achieved by striking with the narrowest strip, in the same way if the work was done with a plow;

➤ To thin out crops and improve the structure of the soil, slitting is done by extending a narrow blade, deepening it into the soil;

➤ Large lumps of earth are broken by the blunt part of the flat cutter (heel);

➤ To mow adult large weeds, you need to make the blows with a bend;

➤ You need to dig up a weed, bury a narrow blade under root system plants and dig up, holding them with your hand;

➤ They even mow the grass with a flat cutter. Truth in the areas small area where the braid does not pass;

➤ To hill up the ridges, soil is raked alternately on both sides.

In addition, the miracle tool is used to remove strawberry tendrils, when working with hay, and is used instead of a fork, a shovel, or a rake.

The Fokina flat cutter is intended for agricultural work, but not in industrial scale, is well suited for summer residents and gardeners who have many beds with various plantings on their property that require special care. Don’t worry if you didn’t manage to cover a lot of area the first time and you’re tired, you need to get used to the tool and learn how to use it correctly, only in this case the work will be made easier and minimized.

    Every second summer resident already knows what a Fokina flat cutter is
    Modern and high-quality gardening equipment allows us to optimize work as much as possible, reduce the time spent on processing plots, and increase convenience own work. So today we decided to explore A practical and popular summer resident tool is the Fokina flat cutter.

    Content:

    Saving on country tools and special equipment leads to a decrease in the quality of work, and therefore we believe that if there is the slightest opportunity to really buy practical tool, then this must be done. We have used the Fokin flat cutter many times on own dachas, and therefore today we decided to tell you a little about the advantages of this equipment. Let's hope that information from DachaDecor.ru will be useful for you!

    Choose only high-quality equipment for working in the country

    What is a Fokina flat cutter?

    This is an unusual and truly practical gardening tool that helps summer residents produce more than two dozen high-quality various actions Location on. The main job of a flat cutter is to loosen and weed the soil, cut or pull out weeds.

    The operation scheme of the flat cutter is very simple, but at the same time, correct and practical - the blade of the tool runs parallel to the top layer of soil, at a depth of several centimeters. Thus, this impact does not destroy the soil structure and minimally disturbs the beneficial inhabitants of the living world. In addition, such movements save the summer resident’s energy when working.


    What is a Fokina manual flat cutter, and how can it be useful in the country?

    We would like to declare that the Fokin flat cutter is not a panacea for difficult work, but simply auxiliary equipment that can only facilitate some tasks in the country. In other cases, as usual, it is much more advisable to use a shovel, hoe and other equipment.

    Fokina's manual flat cutter is a curved metal plate with several cutting surfaces, each of which is sharpened and located at a different angle. Thus, a flat cutter is a practical gardening tool that can be used to work in several directions.

    It is worth noting that each side of the flat cutter, which requires sharpening, must be sharpened in time, otherwise the work with the tool will not be so effective.


    Good tool sharpening has a significant impact on the comfort of use.

    If you forget about sharpening the edge elements of the equipment, this can lead to difficulties in work, as well as “retraining” of the flat cutter, which will now not cut, but pull out or simply crush weeds.

    Types of flat cutters

    At the moment, there are several types of tools that can be purchased by summer residents to optimize gardening and gardening activities.

    These are the large and small Fokina flat cutters, the large and small Polotik flat cutters, as well as equipment called Moguschnik and Krepysh. It is best to purchase two types of flat cutters at once, large and small, with which you can carefully weed beds, thin out dense shoots, loosen the soil, form and hill up beds, mow grass and weed large weeds.

    If we look at the types of flat cutters in more detail, it is worth noting the following specifics of working with them. Thus, the Krepysh flat cutter is best used on heavy, clay soils, since it has a shorter and more powerful blade. The blades are used for quick weeding, and the Moguschnik, due to its wide blade, is used for high-quality hilling of plants.


    What types of flat cutters are available on the market today?

    Correct assembly of a new flat cutter

    Initially, only the purchased flat cutter is metal element, which should be secured to the correct cutting. How to do this, read now.

    So, the blade is mounted on a standard flat wooden handle, rectangular shape. Naturally, the corners of the handle should be rounded for ease of use.

    Thanks to correct assembly, you can work with either side of the flat cutter, comfortably holding the tool by the handle.

    A large flat cutter is fixed to the handle with bolts, which make it possible to change the angle of the blade if necessary.


    How to properly assemble a new Fokin flat cutter to ensure comfortable work?

    How to work correctly with a Fokin flat cutter?

    Proper use of dacha equipment is the key to optimization and convenience. If you don’t study the rules for handling a tool, then even the highest quality one will not change the work for the better.

    Correct operation of a flat cutter involves movements parallel to the surface of the area. If the blade angle is not set correctly, the parallel will not work, and therefore you will have to slightly change the mount.


    Carefully study the rules of working with a flat cutter, this will help you reduce time costs

    While working with the tool, try to relax your back and keep it in a level position; you can only slightly tilt your body forward. In addition, it is recommended to hold the flat cutter correctly in your hands - hold the handle in such a way that thumbs hands were pointing upward. This way you can minimize physical activity.

    If you hold the Fokin flat cutter in your hands correctly, you can forget about fatigue at work

    Functions of a flat cutter in the country

    As we said earlier, with the help of such convenient equipment you can perform a huge number of useful actions. Here are the main ones:

    • Weeding beds in the garden and vegetable garden, flower beds and special flower systems. For the best impact on the soil, it is necessary to weed with the wide side of the flat cutter blade, inserting it several centimeters into the soil and sharply pulling it towards you;
    • Formation of beds and hilling of plants. Turning the flat cutter over to the wide side, place it in the soil at an angle and move towards the bush or plant stem. This is much more convenient than forming beds with a shovel or hoe, since the risk of injury to the plant is seriously reduced;
    • Leveling the soil and filling holes and rows with seeds. With an inverted flat cutter, without much effort, you can level the soil with movements towards or away from you;
    • Deep loosening of the soil. Holding the tool almost vertically downwards, at an acute angle to the soil, make a deepening and movement towards you, much like working with a hoe or plow;
    • Slitting and thinning with a Fokin flat cutter. This is a fairly simple process that becomes possible when a bed or row of plants is exposed to the narrow part of the tool. It is necessary to deepen the blade by 5-7 cm and gently pull it towards you;
    • Breaking up large clods of compacted soil. Breaking occurs by intensive blows on the lump with the heel of a flat cutter, or by initially breaking it with the sharp part of the tool, moving vertically downwards;
    • Mowing or uprooting mature weeds. Using some effort, drive through the weeds with the curve of the flat cutter towards you. Depending on the growth of the weeds and the complexity of their removal, you can work alternately with both sides of the tool, occasionally sharpening them.

    The functional tool can be used on summer cottage for a variety of purposes

    In addition, this garden tools can help with removing strawberries, turning compost or mulch, shallow digging, and even scraping old and dead bark from mature tree trunks.

    Of course, the Fokina flat cutter can cope with many tasks, but this is specialized equipment that is aimed at specific processes. For each individual job at the dacha, there must be another gardening tool, for example, a pruning shear for cutting thick stems, a fork for turning hay, a shovel for digging up soil, and so on. By the way, we invite you to pay attention to the article on our website, where experts explain how to properly dig in the garden in order to get the greatest effect and not overwork yourself physically.


    Fokina flat cutter - universal country tool, but he cannot completely replace the rest of the inventory

    We would also like to say that there is no strict manual for using a flat cutter in the country, and each summer resident himself has the right to decide exactly how to hold the handle or guide the blade along the soil in order to get best results. This is understandable, because flat cutters can be modernized, sharpened differently and attached to the handle, and summer residents can different heights, right-handed and left-handed, etc.

    When working in the country, sharpening any gardening tool before work is extremely important, because thanks to sharp blade you can save time and effort. This also applies to the tool presented today, which is so effective only due to its shape and constant sharpness.

    Convenient work with a Fokina flat cutter at the dacha (video)

    It is very convenient to work with the Fokin flat cutter, and therefore we advise every reader of our site to have this tool in their arsenal.

The Fokina flat cutter is a universal device that is suitable for most work in the garden and summer cottage. In operation, the device requires minimum costs strength With the help of a Fokin flat cutter, you can significantly reduce labor costs and improve soil fertility.

This tool allows you to spend the time spent on the site with benefit and pleasure. With the help of a flat cutter you can perform 20 types of earthworks while remaining in good physical fitness. In addition to the main advantages, the device has an acceptable at the cost.

Interesting! The flat cutter was invented by Vladimir Fokin after he suffered a heart attack and was no longer able to perform heavy physical work. The man created a light and strong tool that became his reliable assistant in his summer cottage.

What kind of instrument is this

The disassembled device consists of a curved bracket with a blade and two bolts (the handle, as a rule, must be purchased separately). Before assembling the tool, please read carefully instructions and look at the drawings and photo presented in the article.

The tool is easy to assemble. The flat cutter itself is installed on a flat handle with a rectangular cross section With rounded edges, making it comfortable to hold in any position. The handle should be long so that you don’t have to bend too low. Its most suitable length is 110-130 cm; for a tall person you can use up to 160 cm.

Advantages of the Fokin flat cutter:

  • constant use of the tool significantly improves soil fertility, leaving the soil sufficiently moist, allowing air and nutrients to better saturate it;
  • use the tool on plot of land very convenient, easy to use, no back pain or discomfort when working with a flat cutter;
  • The flat cutter is universal; it can be used to perform up to 20 different operations by changing the angle of inclination;
  • with a small tool you can process the most difficult to reach areas;
  • The tool requires minimal maintenance; its sharp edges must be sharpened periodically.

What types of work does the Fokina flat cutter help you perform?

  • hoe;
  • cultivator;
  • plow;
  • hoe;
  • hiller.

Partially this device replaces a scythe, rake, shovel and pitchfork. Suitable tool for implementation next works Location on:

Advice! With the help of a Fokin flat cutter, you can remove weeds and grass, collect them in a heap, cut off the mustache of strawberries, break up clods of earth, collect droppings in a chicken coop, and trim green manure.

Are clearly demonstrated country work in the garden using a flat cutter in video at the end of the article.

Watch the video! Fokina flat cutter, techniques for working with a flat cutter

Types of flat cutters and their application

Today, six types of Fokin flat cutters are produced:

  1. Large flat cutter - used to prepare beds for planting. The tool helps to loosen the soil to a depth of 15 cm, weed, hill up the bed, and also process around tree trunks;
  2. The small flat cutter is used for quickly processing beds on “light” soils. Perfect for weeding between rows and similar crops;
  3. The fortress is used for processing clay soils and virgin lands. The blade of the device is short and wide, unlike a “standard” tool, so working with such a flat cutter is much easier;
  4. The Moguschnik flat cutter is a tool with a wide blade that allows you to hill up plants, including;
  5. The Big Polotnik differs from other types of tools in its long and narrow blade, which is used for weeding in large sown areas;
  6. The Small Polotnik differs from the Small Flat Cutter in that the width of the tip of its blade is already 2 times. Suitable for weeding between rows.

How to use a Fokin flat cutter correctly

Main principle working with a flat cutter - it must be directed parallel to the surface of the earth; often this rule is not followed.

When working with a device invented by Fokin, it is necessary to carry out following conditions:

  1. The back should be kept straight, the body should be slightly inclined;
  2. When the handle is in your hands, your thumbs should “look” up;
  3. The instrument must be configured correctly. The holes located on the handle of the Large device are used to adjust it to the height of the user. If the setting is carried out correctly, the working person does not have to bend specially, and the device does not get stuck in the ground;
  4. An ordinary, round handle is not suitable for the blade of this device. A special, flat handle is required, on which a specific place is provided for attaching the blade, offset by 45 degrees;
  5. It is important to place the beds correctly. They should not be wide; the rows should be separated by paths.

Rules for sharpening a flat cutter

For some jobs, a perfectly sharpened blade of a flat cutter is not required. Weeds that do not grow very densely can be cut with a dull blade, which will pry up and pull out the weeds. The effectiveness of the work depends on the level of neglect of the site.

A well-sharpened device is used for the bulk of work in the garden. You can check the readiness of the tool by checking the cutting edge with your finger to find out if it is sharp enough.

In the original tool, the surface of the blade is sharpened at a specially calculated angle. If you sharpen at an acute angle, as when sharpening a scythe, then the edge of the Fokin flat cutter will be sharper, but will become dull faster. If the sharpening angle is made obtuse, then everything will happen the other way around. It is best to choose a slope of 40-45 degrees. It should be maintained continuously throughout the entire period of use of the tool.

Healthy! Before sharpening, you should carefully inspect the cutting edge. During operation, it most often faces the surface of the bed, so it is the edge that should be sharpened. There is no need to sharpen the flat top surface; just remove the burrs from it. To do this, you need to process it with a sharpening stone or file.

The tool should be sharpened with electric sandpaper with minimal pressure. Otherwise, the steel from which the device is made will lose its hardness and wear resistance will decrease.

To protect the blade from rust, it should be treated with an anti-corrosion compound for the winter.

How to distinguish a Fokin flat cutter from a fake

Currently, there are a large number of instruments on the market various types Fokin flat cutters, which are fakes. The tools are made independently, hastily. The products are of poor quality, unevenly screwed elements made from soft species metal

To distinguish an original from a fake, the following features must be taken into account:

  • The original device is not painted, including the blade, which remains black. The real blade is well sharpened and has a little “spring”;
  • The presence of the letter “F”, which is stamped on original models between the holes for fastening or stickers - a large flat cutter “from Fokin” or a small flat cutter “from Fokin”;
  • The difference between the two instruments is most visible when they are held in the hands. The blade of the fake device is made of soft metal and can be bent in your hands.

Distinctive features of a fake flat cutter are minimal equipment, low cost, and a dull blade.

Watch the video! How does a Fokina flat cutter work?

Looks like a “big brother”, but is smaller in size. Suitable for “gentle”, minimal loosening of light soils, removal of strawberry tendrils. They perform very fast but shallow weeding. It is especially good for processing narrow row spacing of root crops and onions. Has 2 mounting options (for right-handed and left-handed).

Sturdy

It has a shorter (3 cm) and wider blade compared to a standard flat cutter. Used for processing heavy sloughing soils and virgin soil. It is especially suitable for older people, as it requires a minimum of energy to perform difficult work.

Powerful

Equipped with a wide blade. Moguschnik is used for hilling up grown bushes of potatoes, leeks, cabbage, tomatoes, as well as for forming high ridges.

Has a narrower and longer blade than the standard one. A large weed is suitable for quickly weeding large vegetable gardens (from 10 acres) to a depth of no more than 3 cm.

Small weed

It differs from other Fokina flat cutters in the width of the blade tip: it is 2 times narrower. The Small Weeder is designed for weeding narrow row spacing, creating holes and furrows in beds.

Fokin flat cutters disappoint only those who purchased a fake.
To avoid trouble, keep in mind that the handle of a real Fokin flat cutter is never painted, as well as the blade, which is always black. The latter is made from high-quality structural steel, cheap and technologically advanced. It is always sharpened and has a little “spring”. Often flat cutters are sold without a handle.

On the blades of “original” instruments, between the mounting holes, either the letter “F” or a sticker “from Fokin” is stamped.

How to use a Fokina flat cutter

There is nothing difficult in using a flat cutter; however, you need to learn how to do it and understand the principle of operation. When loosening and weeding, the cutting part of the tool should be minimally immersed in the ground and move horizontally.
If you need to rake the soil for hilling or forming ridges, the blade is held almost perpendicular to the soil surface.

You need to work with a slight bend forward and a straight back, then exercise stress will be small. If something seems to force you to bend over too much, you just need to change the angle of the blade, reducing it relative to the handle.
When the blade involuntarily buries itself in the ground, it is, on the contrary, secured to the handle, tilted as much as possible.
To pull out the weed by the roots, the narrow side of the blade is buried in the ground and the plant is dug up like a shovel.

Working with a flat cutter - video:

If you work with a flat cutter according to the rules, it will not become dull, and some of its parts will even become sharper. These tools are sharpened extremely rarely.

Analogues from other craftsmen

Fokin's invention went to the people, who succeeded a lot in improving it. Therefore, the flat cutter has more shapes every year. And although, in our opinion, Fokin’s flat cutters are the most thoughtful and versatile, others also deserve attention. They have additional cutting edges and other gadgets. Judge for yourself.

Hydra

Has a rounded cutting element with a more powerful wide toe. The tool is slightly larger and the metal is thicker.
The handle for the Hydra is sold in birch, rectangular in cross-section, which is why it fits more comfortably in the hands and prevents the palms from getting tired or slipping. If necessary, the cutting can be disassembled in two.
The blade is painted using German paint and varnish equipment using polymer powder paint. And this is a sign of quality! Feature of Hydra: weeding, loosening and other types of plot cultivation are carried out on heavy loamy soils and sandy soils.

Swift

It is distinguished by a closed contour of blades in the shape of a heart or a rectangle, steel sharpened and heat-treated, connected and fixed to the handle. They are coated with polymer paint.

There are small, large and medium Swifts for working on soft and hard soils. Small Swift can be either on a regular or on a shortened handle.


Most often, Swifts are used to trim large weeds with branched roots. Then the blade is connected to the handle not to the middle hole in the cutting element, as when loosening, but to the top.

Stork

Another “bird” instrument with a closed cutting element in the form of a beak outline. It differs from other flat cutters in that it is easy for them to work, driving along the soil both away from themselves and towards themselves. The soil is passed through the “beak” and becomes porous for a long time.


The stainless steel blade easily cuts weeds and thick grass. The side part is convenient for hilling tall plants(potatoes, cabbage), raking the earth towards them with jerks. And towards small vegetables they move the soil with a “sock”. You can quickly thin out seedlings of dill, carrots, and parsley.

Petal

Looks like a plant leaf - a concave pentagon with two cutting edges- wedge-shaped and straight. They are attached to both sides of a shortened wooden handle (650 mm) coated with varnish. The cutting element is made of steel, sharpened, heat-treated, coated with polymer powder paint.

Remove large weeds with a precise point blow under the roots using a straight edge. And the wedge-shaped edge is thrust into the soil and smoothly moved along it to form a groove. The wedge is convenient for hilling vegetables. The tool is necessary where greater processing accuracy is required. They can also uproot shoots. Good on dense soils.

Bee

Consists of two curved sharp elements attached to a round or flat stem on both sides. It looks like a bee's sting. Convenient for mowing tall weeds in hard to reach places, weeding between beds, as well as deepening grooves and tapes for sowing.

Pumpkin

Unlike other flat cutters due to the additional curve along the stainless steel blade.

The tool has a three-sided sharpening, as well as 3 setting modes. The kit includes a unique collapsible handle with palm protection from calluses. The donut is designed specifically for heavy soils and is much lighter than a conventional flat cutter. Thanks to the convexity passing through the blade, it ideally loosens the soil and saturates it with air.

Flat cutter KUZMA

Other names are KOZMA, KUZMICH, ZUBRIK, SOKHA. It has a cutting element in the form of a narrow isosceles triangle with an upper obtuse angle. The width of the working part is 194 mm. Made of special steel with laser-hardened surface. Very durable. Wet soil does not stick to the blade.
When weeding, one movement covers a large area.

The flat cutter is compact and easily fits under bushes, fences, pipes, it can also be used in limited space. Fights against tall grass.
The cuttings are not sold together with it. Buy it separately; it is better to choose a long one, human height, and oval in cross-section.

Using a reverse flat cutter Sokha (act in one direction - towards you with the upper corner of the triangle blade. The tool sharpens itself.

Zubrik

Equipped with saw-like teeth located along the long part of the triangular blade, thanks to which Zubrik carefully selects cut weeds and roots.

Mazneva flat cutter (PM)

It also comes in several options. The latter (PM-4) was developed relatively recently - several years ago, and has two twisted “whiskers” to which a sharp rectangular blade is attached.

The difference from the Fokin flat cutter is that the handle is longer, suitable for any height and does not twist out of your hands when working. It is convenient for them to distribute fertilizers and level the surface of beds.

Dragon–3

Consists of 3 small wedge-shaped sharp teeth, each of which is attached to a curved rigid rod, and all together at the top are connected by a scoring blade. The Dragon flat cutter has an exotic appearance, it looks like the Serpent Gorynych.


Used to break up turf and large clods on very hard, uncultivated soils. Downside Flat cutters cut the grass.

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