How to care for plastic windows. Preparing windows for winter Preparing plastic windows for winter operation

The article provides detailed instructions how to prepare plastic windows for winter.

Finding a place to blow

First way. Run your hand along the entire perimeter of the window, in all areas where it can blow. The latter primarily include the joints of the frame with the slopes and fittings. Check the slopes and window sill carefully.
Second way. Using a lighter or candle. Allows you to detect even the slightest draft.

Remember

At self-insulation plastic windows, you automatically lose the warranty on them.
It is also inevitable that ventilation will deteriorate; preparing windows for winter essentially means sealing them.

How to insulate internal slopes

We identify voids between the slopes and the wall. To do this, tap the surface. Where the knock is loudest, there is most likely empty space.
We remove the lining. There is insulation underneath. Most often, polyurethane foam plays its role.
If minor problems are found, then we simply add it to the voids. Remember to shake the can well before foaming.
If the situation is more serious, the foam will have to be replaced completely. To do this, you need to remove all the old foam and thoroughly clean window hole, and then foam everything again.
When the foam dries and rises (12-20 hours), you need to cut off the excess. Instead of foam, you can use other insulation, for example, plasterboard, mineral wool, foam plastic, sandwich panels.
Check the cladding for damage and whether there are cracks on it. It may also have to be changed. As facing material can be used plastic panels or PVC.

We insulate external slopes

External slopes need to be plastered. To do this, after removing excess foam, cut off another layer of about half a centimeter.
Prepare the putty according to the instructions indicated on the package and apply it to the slope.
Run the staple along the slope. If you see depressions in the layer, wait until it dries and apply another layer.
Remove roughness from the surface. To do this, you can rub it with a mesh.

How to replace seals on plastic windows

You will need the seal itself, special glue and rubber scissors.

Pull out the seal that has become unusable. This can be easily done by prying up the bead holding the glass unit.
Thoroughly clean the original surface and degrease it. The latter can be done, for example, with alcohol or solvent.
Coat the frame around the perimeter with glue and carefully insert the sealing tape. It is not recommended to pull or squeeze the tape; it should be in a free state.
All that remains is to trim off the excess and seal the joint.

To better understand how to replace seals on plastic windows, watch the video.

How to adjust the pressure of plastic windows

The pressure is adjusted by rotating the eccentrics. They are located on the fittings, behind the clamping parts of the handle.

If the pin is round

You will need a 4mm hex wrench.
On the very surface of the round pin there is usually a special indicator, a mark. If it is on the street side, then the pressure is weak and needs to be strengthened.
Rotating the trunnion clockwise leads to a tighter clamping of the sash; counterclockwise, on the contrary, weakens it.

If the trunnion is oval

You will need pliers.
A pin in a vertical position is evidence of a weakened clamp; the closer to the horizontal, the stronger it is.

How to adjust the sash relative to the frame

To adjust the height of the sash, use the lower hinged hinge.
Rotating the hex counterclockwise lowers the sash, clockwise – raises it.
To move the sash to the right/left you need to turn the bolt located at the bottom of the canopy.
Adjustment of the upper part of the window, due to the location of the adjusting bolt, is done only with the window open.
Now you know how to prepare plastic windows for winter, you can also stick a film on, just keep in mind that it will be extremely difficult to remove it later.

Energy saving film sticker

Heat saving is achieved using a special metal coating from which infrared rays are reflected.
You will need a hair dryer, double-sided tape, and sharp scissors.

Thoroughly clean the window sill, frame and glass. Degrease them.
Cover the frame with double-sided tape
Cut the film so that there is a margin of 2 cm on each side.
Gradually removing the protective layer, glue the film.
Blow hot air from a hairdryer onto the film. If necessary, carefully pierce the air bubbles with a knife.

In order for your plastic windows to last as long as possible, retain their functions and attractive appearance, it is enough to devote just one day to caring for the windows before the onset of winter cold, reports the WINDOWS MEDIA portal.

PVC windows, which replaced the not-so-perfect wood structures of the last century, also made them much easier to care for. However, this does not mean that modern Euro-windows eliminate the need for cleaning and other procedures.

This process is less labor-intensive, but is still a necessary annual procedure on the eve of the onset of cold and frosty days. Depending on the region of the Russian Federation, this period may vary, but not be ignored. To care for windows before winter, you need to devote one day and include a few simple steps: dismantling mosquito net, washing double-glazed windows and frames, lubricating and adjusting window fittings, processing or replacing seals, as well as changing window decor.

It is no secret that in order for window frames to remain in impeccable condition for many years, it is necessary to follow the rules of caring for them. Particular attention should be paid to PVC windows before the winter season, which is harmful to them, so that they survive cold period without any damage or loss to your family budget.

Save as much daylight as possible

As you know, in winter the days become shorter, and allowing maximum daylight into the house, which is so scarce during the cold season, is one of the main tasks facing the homeowner. Today it has become the norm to install mosquito nets, but if summer time This is a very useful accessory, but with the onset of cold weather it loses its functionality. Therefore, before proceeding with other procedures, it must be removed - the mosquito net can be easily dismantled. This measure also prolongs her life, since under the influence atmospheric precipitation In low temperature conditions, the structure of the mosquito net may be damaged.

The removed mesh should be vacuumed, washed with warm soapy water, dried and stored in the pantry before the onset of warm days. Please pay Special attention Make sure that the place where you store the removed mosquito net is free from rodents, since in the spring there is a possibility of encountering an annoying nuisance - the net may be damaged by insidious mice.

Caring for fittings is the key to the health and longevity of the entire window

The main mistake that is deeply rooted in the minds of users is the belief that taking care of windows consists only of washing the double-glazed windows. In contrast to diligent glass cleaning, cleaning the frame is often considered very superficially, while elements such as fittings are often simply ignored completely.

It is important to note that the fitting mechanisms (in the places indicated on the fittings) must be lubricated at least once a year with special oil. Otherwise, the fittings system may begin to slow down. Regular maintenance of window fittings ensures quiet and smooth operation of the system.

To lubricate, open the window frame, place several newspapers under it (so as not to stain the window sill) and dig through the existing holes in the locks. It is recommended to start at the top and gradually move down. Do not try to pour too much lubricant into the grooves, because in any case it will not all fit, and its excess will spill out. After completing this procedure, you should open and close the window several times - for ventilation and completely. This will allow the oil to distribute evenly throughout all moving parts of the locks.

Remember that special products are designed to care for the fittings, such as aerosol oil, available in specialized stores. Today we offer special compounds, forming a protective filter that provides normal functioning windows, and also protects the fittings from wear.

Caring for seals does not tolerate windiness

Another feature that deserves special attention is the rubber (silicone) seals installed in the windows for better tightness and thermal insulation of the system. This element of the window system is located around the perimeter of the window and protects the house from drafts, and also provides better pressure on the window sashes, even in the most low temperatures. To perform all these functions, it is important that the seals retain their elasticity for as long as possible.

Experts warn not to overlook the fact that during a cold month, window seals that are not properly prepared tend to freeze. That is why, before the onset of winter, the seals should be treated with a special liquid, which ensures their flexibility, increased strength and durability. The rubber bands on the frame and the opening sash should be lubricated. There are various lubricants for this purpose, one of the most accessible is technical Vaseline, you can also spray a cloth with silicone lubricant from a can and rub all available rubber seals window. This procedure will allow the rubber to last longer, remain soft and better retain heat in the house.

As with window fittings, Maintenance rubber seals should be carried out at least once a year, but experts recommend carrying out these procedures twice – in autumn and spring.

If, however, the inspection shows that cracks have formed on the surface of the seal and the material has become soft or brittle, then it must be replaced immediately. If you have no experience in carrying out such work, it is better to entrust the replacement of the window seal to a specialist.

Balm on the frame

Another aspect to consider when preparing your vinyl windows for the winter months is a window frame cleaning product. Most people use improvised products available at home to clean PVC profiles and are not intended for their care, since they contain an alkaline pH. At first glance, they remove dirt from the surface of the profile and window sill, but their use is not recommended. Despite obtaining a clean surface, there is a high risk of damage to the anti-corrosion coating of the fitting systems.

It is therefore necessary to use products specifically designed for this purpose when caring for windows. Products that have an alkaline or acidic pH should definitely be avoided. For window profiles It is necessary to use products that have a neutral pH and do not have a destructive effect on the surface.

Today it is possible to purchase special lotions that will not only effectively clean the profile, but also form a shell that prevents re-contamination of the surface

Adjusting fittings is a panacea for high bills and elevated body temperature

A common problem among PVC window users is a loose window handle. To tighten it, turn the handle to the “open” position (parallel to the window sill), turn the handle cover located at the base 90 degrees. There are two screws under the trim that need to be tightened with a Phillips screwdriver.

Also a necessary action on the eve of winter is to check the clamping density window sash. For this purpose, you should insert a regular sheet of paper into the sash door and close it. Ideally, a sheet of paper can be removed quite easily, with minimal effort. The smooth removal of paper from under the seal is an indication that the window fittings need to be reconfigured to “winter mode”.

To do this, the sash opens and on the end part (at the installation site of the fittings system) there are roller pins. In principle, in windows from different manufacturers they may differ in appearance, but, as a rule, in production they always set the middle position. Now you should insert a hex key into the roller journal and turn it so that maximum pressure is ensured. In this way, the fittings are transferred to the required mode, corresponding winter season. Close the sash. Evidence of correct adjustment will be an increase in the force on the handle, and the sash will now close more tightly.

With the onset of the spring thaw, the fittings should be adjusted again to avoid premature wear of the seals.

Yes! – use of cosmetic kits for plastic windows

To achieve the desired effect, it is advisable to use detergents and lubricants specially designed for this purpose. Therefore, to keep PVC windows in the best condition, especially in winter time, it is necessary to purchase a full range of professional products that will help in the care and maintenance of all structural systems.

Today companies window market They offer sets of several products, for example, a spray for the care of double-glazed windows, a cleaning milk for white PVC, a liquid for the care of seals, and a lubricant for fittings, usually equipped with a special antistatic cloth. Using such cosmetic kits for plastic windows will allow you to enjoy your experience for as long as possible. perfect condition windows, regardless of the season.

Attention to detail will save windows from “winter tears”

With the onset of winter, many users of sealed PVC windows are concerned about the issue of condensation caused by a significant difference in temperature outside and in the apartment. To minimize this effect, you should pay attention to the location of the heat source, the adjustment of the ventilation system and the condition of the drainage holes.

The heat source should be located directly under the window to allow access warm air from the battery to the windows.

If the windows have ventilation valves, they should be closed before the cold weather sets in, as ice may accumulate in them. Should be cleaned ventilation holes and arrange 10-minute airings two to three times a day.

In addition, it is recommended that all users of plastic windows regularly monitor the condition of the drain holes in the frame to prevent them from clogging. Drainage holes help clear the window if condensation accumulates in it. As for the winter period, the likelihood of condensation increases markedly, resulting in fogging and icing of the window. Therefore, it is very important to thoroughly clean the drainage holes from accumulated debris and dust on window frames and doors. You should also check the condition of the drainage channels on the frame with outside, and clean them if necessary. It is recommended to clean the drain holes using a wooden or plastic stick or a vacuum cleaner.

Seasonal change of window decorations is an element of aesthetics and energy efficiency

Before the cold weather sets in, designers recommend acquiring a set of “winter” accessories for your windows. These include roller shutters and curtains made of thicker fabric, as well as external blinds, which will also contribute to heat retention and giving warm notes to the entire interior. In particular, bright curtains will be able to please the eye, providing a contrast to the early winter twilight.

Concluding the topic on an aesthetic note, I would like to note that for the illustrations of this article, flowers against the background of a winter window were used for a reason. The riot of colors of flowers on the windowsill is the most reliable indicator proper preparation plastic windows for winter.

Evgeniy Sedov

When hands grow out the right place, life is more fun :)

Content

Plastic window designs different companies have similar adjustments. When installing them, the average pressure density values are set. Over time, due to wear or other factors, the sash may sag and begin to catch on the frame or impost. As the temperature drops, cold air from outside can begin to enter the room. In all these cases, it is necessary to adjust the windows, which you can do yourself if you know how to adjust plastic windows for the winter by switching the pressure settings from summer to winter.

What tools are needed to adjust a plastic window?

Plastic window systems have become the most popular product that is installed during the construction or renovation of both a simple apartment and a luxurious multi-story mansion. With all the variety of window fittings used in their creation, all systems use similar mechanisms. Preparing plastic windows for winter begins with the first cold snap. The main tools you may need to adjust windows are:

hexagonal L-shaped key 4 mm wide;
flat screwdriver 4 mm;
Phillips screwdriver;
pliers.

How to set windows to winter mode

In order to prepare Euro-windows for winter period, seasonal adjustment of the pressure of plastic windows is necessary, in which the following actions must be carried out:

Adjust the opening sash vertically and horizontally - it should not cling to the frame and clamping strips.
Adjust the clamping force to the frame. The pressure is adjusted using adjustable trunnions or eccentrics, the number of which on euro-windows is 4-5 pcs., on doors - 6-8 pcs.
If there is traction at maximum pressure to the frame, it is necessary to replace the seal. Then check the traction at the middle position of the trunnions or eccentrics.

The clamping to the frame is based on the engagement of the rounded elements of the sash by the clamping strips when the handle is turned down. These round elements, made in the form of an oval, are called trunnions, and those made in the form of a round element with a displaced axis of rotation are called eccentrics. The trunnions are rotated using pliers. Installing them vertically creates minimal pressure, which means summer pressure mode, and horizontally creates the strongest possible pressure. By rotating the eccentric with an adjusting hexagon, you can adjust the pressure from weak to stronger and back.

You can determine the need to replace the rubber seal by inspecting and checking the traction. You can change it in parts - at the same time you save cash. When you go shopping for a sealant, you should take a sample with you and buy a longer piece. It is better to trim off the excess when sticking than to leave a gap. Buy a seal made of high-quality rubber. You will need to buy special glue for it. Before inserting the seal into the groove, apply glue over the entire area of contact with the seal, glue it, close the euro window while the glue dries.

Window adjustments and adjustments are made in case of large gaps or when it clings to the frame. It is necessary to adjust the opening sash vertically and horizontally in the following cases:

if it catches on the upper part of the frame, open the sash and use the short side of the L-shaped key to slightly push it out on the upper canopy;
if, due to sagging, the sash catches the lower part of the frame, the same must be done with the lower canopy;
if it clings to the vertical part of the frame or the impost (the middle vertical part of the frame), you need to use the short side of the L-shaped key to slightly push it on both canopies in the direction opposite to the point of such contact.

How to adjust plastic windows yourself

Windows can be adjusted independently if available. the necessary tool. The only parts that may break and require replacement are the handle and sealing rubber. By adjusting the window pressure, the switch is switched to winter mode. In this case, the handle turns with force, the sash is strongly pressed against the frame, and the seal is strongly compressed. In the spring, it will be necessary to loosen the clamp, since opening for ventilation occurs frequently, which can lead to severe wear of the closing mechanism and seal.

To switch to winter mode, you must take the following steps:

Check for inward or outward draft around the perimeter with a lit match - even a slight breeze will deflect the flame.
If there is draft, it is necessary to open the sash and adjust the locking pins (eccentrics).
Trunnions come in 3 types - oval, round with a slot for a screwdriver or a hexagon.
If the oval trunnions are located vertically and the eccentrics are shifted towards the frame, it is necessary to turn them to the middle position with an appropriate tool to increase the clamping force.
Then you need to check the traction again; if it remains, switch the trunnions (eccentrics) to winter mode. To do this, you need to rotate the oval trunnions to a horizontal position, and move the eccentrics completely away from the street.
If after checking the draft remains, you need to replace the seal.
After replacing the seal, check the traction when adjusting the trunnions or eccentrics in the middle position.

How to tighten hinges on plastic windows

The top hinge is adjusted using an L-shaped hexagon. On the top hinge there is one adjustment for the horizontal displacement of the top bar. The process of adjusting the displacement is carried out with the window open using the short side of the hexagon in the adjustment hole, which is located at the end of the sash. The range of displacement of the upper part is from -2 to +3 mm. Use a wrench to turn the screw part turn and check for ease of closing.

The lower hinge is adjusted using the same tool. The difference is that on the lower hinge, in addition to shifting the bottom bar horizontally, there is a screw for shifting the entire sash vertically. Horizontal displacement is carried out in a manner similar to that for the top hinge. Vertical displacement is carried out with the window half-open, for which you need to insert the long side of the hexagon vertically from top to bottom into the canopy hole with the decorative casing removed. Such a change is possible within the range from -2 to +2 mm.

Setting up plastic windows when shrinking a house

A strong displacement of load-bearing building elements as a result of shrinkage of a new building can cause the sash to move away from the frame, requiring reinstallation of the plastic window. If the opening is severely skewed, you will have to straighten it or order a new Euro-window. By internal adjustments of the opening and clamping mechanisms, you can correct the horizontal or vertical displacement within 2-3 mm. To do this you will need a standard set of tools:

special hex key 4 mm wide;
screwdriver 4 mm;
pliers.

How to set the horizontal and vertical axes

To align the sash horizontally or vertically, it is necessary to adjust the plastic window in the awnings. Alignment in the horizontal plane is made by end adjustments on the upper and lower canopy with the window fully open. The hex key is inserted with the short side into the hole. When the key is rotated clockwise, the sash is attracted to the canopy, counterclockwise - to the impost. The maximum adjustment range is -2 to +2 mm.

You can adjust the displacement in the vertical position on the lower canopy in cases where the sash touches the frame or to change the size of the gaps. To do this you will need a hex wrench. You need to open the cap on the canopy, insert the hex key with the long end down into the top hole. By rotating the bolt clockwise, the sash can be raised, and counterclockwise, it can be lowered. The maximum height adjustment range is -2 to +2 mm.

What to do if the plastic window does not close

A sash adjusted to fit the gaps at the top, bottom and sides may not close in two cases. The first is associated with a broken handle, the second with the incorrect operation of one of the pin-clamp pairs. To check, you need to open the window and, pressing the double opening latch with your left hand, turn the handle down. If it has turned to the extreme position, then there is a closing problem in one of the trunnion-clamp pairs. You can determine which pair is not working one by one by unscrewing the clamping bars with a Phillips screwdriver.

How to adjust the handle on a plastic window

The design, diagrams and photos of the location of fittings, adjusting bolts, moving parts of the Euro-window, troubleshooting methods and prices can be found on the Internet on sites on this topic. Adjusting the handle involves installing it correctly in accordance with the list below. The opening handle has four positions:

down – closed;
to the side - open;
up – ventilation mode;
in the middle position between the top and side – partial ventilation.

Replacing a faulty one

If your handle is broken, you must:

Use a screwdriver to unscrew the upper and lower fastening screws (or screws) located perpendicular to the plane of the sash;
insert a new handle in the same position in which the faulty one was removed;
fasten it with two screws (or screws);
return the protective plate to its original position.

If the handle on a window or balcony becomes loose, you must:

slightly pull the top and bottom of the protective plate on the handle and turn it to a horizontal position;
Using a screwdriver, screw the handle tightly;
return the protective plate to its original position.

All elements of the canopy and closing of the sash are located outside the structure. The main actions when the elements of this mechanism become dirty are cleaning and lubrication. If the window has not been opened for a long time, dried dirt or rust can be removed using a can of universal penetrating lubricant VD-40. After cleaning and washing, you need to lubricate the fittings and adjust them.

The eccentrics are round elements that engage the clamping bars. The axis of their fastening is shifted relative to the center of the circle, therefore, when rotating, the distance from the axis to the point of contact with the circle changes. clamping bar. As this distance increases, the pressure of the sash against the frame increases. The eccentrics are rotated using a hex key or screwdriver. The amount of pressure change varies from 2 to 5 mm, depending on the design of the eccentric. It is necessary to adjust the clamping force twice a year when switching from summer to winter mode and back.

What to do if the window handle is jammed

Among the possible breakdowns of the locking mechanism, the handle may become jammed. There is no need to apply great force to the handle to open it - the fittings should be taken care of to extend their service life. Jamming is possible in three situations - the window is open for ventilation, wide open or closed. If the handle jams in the first two cases, a distortion during opening or a special lock may be triggered. If the sash hangs on one bottom hinge, the following operations must be performed:

turn the handle up;
pressing the top hinge to the frame, set the handle to the right;
close the window and turn the handle down;
Pressing the sash against the frame, carefully turn the handle up and open for ventilation.

The rotation lock can be activated as a result of a sharp turn of the handle at a large angle when opening. The lock is released by pressing the unlocking button or turning the corresponding lever. Its location can be found on the website of the company that developed your hardware. If you have difficulty opening, try pressing the sash firmly against the frame and turning the handle.

Stiffness in turning or jamming of the handle when closed window possible with shrinkage and strong (more than 2-3 mm) subsidence of a window or doorway. This is extremely rare and difficult case, which can lead to frame bevel or mechanism failure. Without specialists construction company or installers solve this problem simple adjustments it won't work. Jamming is possible due to lack of lubrication of the bolt mechanism. To prevent this and increase the service life, it is advisable to carry out maintenance once or twice a year.

How much does it cost to adjust Euro windows in Moscow?

Repair and adjustment of plastic windows is carried out by many companies in Moscow, St. Petersburg, and other cities of Russia, which know how to adjust PVC windows and can supply new spare parts. Prices for such services vary by region of the country; they depend on the brand of the hardware manufacturer. A visit by a specialist for a technical inspection and drawing up an estimate in Moscow will cost from 500 to 1000 rubles. The minimum order cost in Moscow is from 2000 to 3000 rubles. The cost of main work is indicated in the table:

Name	Unit	Cost, rubles
Setting up fittings (without removing)
Door adjustment (without removal)
Adjustment, repair, partial overhaul of the mechanism (without replacing fittings)
Adjustment, repair, partial overhaul of door hardware (without replacement)
Reinstalling the glass unit during adjustment
Reinstallation of the double-glazed door (the price of the double-glazed window is not included)
Cleaning and lubrication of accessories
Replacing the seal (the price of the seal is not included)
Replacing a complete set of rotary fittings
Handle white/colored Found an error in the text? Select it, press Ctrl + Enter and we will fix everything!

The Russian climate is characterized by sharp temperature changes in the cold and warm seasons. The difference between summer highs and winter lows is tens of degrees. Plastic windows can be used at temperatures from −40 °C to 60 °C, so residents of most regions of our country do not have to worry about the ability of the window to withstand winter frost or summer heat. However, consumers must properly care for their windows to ensure they effectively protect the room from too low or too high temperatures.

Having prepared your window for winter, you can enjoy
comfort and warmth

Why prepare your window for winter?

Plastic windows require maintenance regardless of the time of year. For example, keeping windows clean is not just a matter of aesthetics and hygiene. By promptly removing dirt from windows, you prevent solid dirt particles from damaging the profile and glass. Therefore, the first step in preparing for winter is washing the windows.

Plastic translucent structures are mechanical systems, the mobility of which is ensured by fittings. Cleaning, lubricating and adjusting the fittings is the second stage of preparing windows for the cold season.

The thermal insulation properties of a window depend on the tightness of the sashes to the frame. Therefore, before winter it is necessary to clean the rubber seals, check their integrity and lubricate them with a suitable product. This is the third stage of preparing translucent structures for winter.

How to properly wash plastic windows before winter

Start preparing for winter by removing the mosquito net. Wash it under running water in the bathroom and clean it until spring.

If you have a window with a ventilation valve, close it during cold weather. However, do not forget about the need to regularly ventilate the room even in frosty weather. This is necessary to prevent the formation of condensation.

Drainage holes required
cleanse

To clean plastic windows, you should use microfiber cloths and mild detergents. Never use sponges with an abrasive layer, as they damage plastic and glass.

The detergent must not contain abrasive particles and chlorine. Also, do not use old newspapers to clean glass. They leave invisible scratches on the surface. Use a soap solution made with dishwashing detergent to clean the window.

Be sure to remove dirt from the drainage holes. They ensure the removal of moisture from the window, which prevents it from fogging and freezing. Clear drainage hole You can use a match or a toothpick.

Be sure to wash the rubber seals with soapy water. Do not allow dirt and dust to remain between the seal and the profile. They can usually be easily removed with a damp cloth.

How to insulate plastic windows: deal with fittings

The fittings ensure the mobility of windows, as well as fixing the sashes in the desired position. Elements of fittings need to be cleaned from dirt and dust, as well as the application of protective lubricant. The fittings can be washed with a soap solution without abrasive particles and a soft cloth. Do not use for cleaning metal parts window treatments containing harsh chemicals.

After cleaning, wipe the fittings with a dry cloth and lubricate the moving parts with machine oil. You can also use silicone oil or petroleum jelly.

The degree of fit depends on the position
eccentric

Now you need to adjust the fittings.

The degree of fit of the sash to the frame is adjusted using eccentrics or locking pins. They can provide strong, standard or medium pressure (see diagram).

In winter, it is necessary to adjust the trunnions in such a way that they provide maximum pressure on the sash. To do this, take a hex key and install the eccentric in the position indicated in the diagram. The loose fit mode should be used in the summer, while the standard fit is suitable for the off-season.

If you cannot install the eccentric in the desired position, contact the specialists who installed your window. Also call a professional if a completely enclosed structure is clearly leaking air. This problem can usually be resolved by adjusting the hardware.

What to do with the seal

The seal needs to be washed
and lubricate

It was noted above that rubber seals ensure a tight fit of the sash to the frame. The consumer must ensure that the seal is clean and free of cracks and holes.

The seal is cleaned using a soft cloth and soap solution at the same time as washing the profile and glass unit.
After this, the seal must be wiped with a dry cloth and lubricated. Silicone oil should be used as a lubricant. It protects the rubber from cracking.

What else you need to know

Consumers also have other questions in the context of using plastic windows during the cold period. The most common ones include the following:

Why do plastic windows leak in winter?

A plastic window can leak in two cases. Firstly, this is due to a violation of installation technology. If the installation specialists do not ensure the tightness of the installation seams, the window will leak in the literal sense of the word. To eliminate this shortcoming, you need to contact the company that installed your window.

Secondly, consumers often talk about window leaks when in fact we're talking about about the formation of condensation. Moisture condenses on windows due to the large temperature difference between the glass and the air in the room. This happens when you choose the wrong glass unit, which does not provide sufficient thermal insulation. In addition, a similar situation arises if warm air from the heating radiator does not reach the window due to the window sills being too wide. In situations like these, consider replacing the window and/or sill.

Moisture condensation on windows also occurs due to high humidity in room. To solve this problem, ventilate the room several times a day.

Is it possible to install windows in winter?

During the cold season, the demand for plastic windows decreases. Window companies offer discounts to customers to compensate for forced downtime. Many consumers do not take advantage of this opportunity, believing that high-quality installation is only possible in the warm season.

In fact, windows can be installed at temperatures down to −15 °C. In this case, specialists must use “winter” polyurethane foam, and also heat the insulating tapes to operating temperatures. The question remains of the temperature drop in the room in which the installation is being carried out. Indeed, the room remains without a window for several tens of minutes. If you have the opportunity to temporarily stay in a neighboring room, you don’t have to put off installing windows until spring. And if you live in one-room apartment, and even with a small child, it’s better to postpone installation work.

By the way, installing a plastic window in winter allows you to immediately identify and eliminate all shortcomings of the installation work. In the cold season, any draft indicating leaky seams will not go unnoticed.

You can quickly prepare your window for winter

If you have a suitable quality window, the installation work was carried out in compliance with technology, and the fittings were adjusted by professionals, then preparing for winter will not take you much time. Just remove the mosquito net and close ventilation valve, wash the window, lubricate the fittings and seals. After this, adjust the eccentrics to the maximum fit mode. Now you can brew tea and enjoy the comfort and warmth.

Plastic windows have already become commonplace in our apartments. Many are so accustomed to them that they never paid attention to their contents after installation. Meanwhile, if such windows are treated negligently, problems may arise associated with their deformation, loss of attractive appearance and premature wear. Timely and competent care of plastic windows, which we will discuss below, will help you avoid all these problems.

Interesting moments of operation

It is important not only to create the necessary conditions indoors, but also to react correctly to situations that arise. Let's look at the main subtleties of using plastic windows so that you can figure out what is good and what is undesirable.

The normal level of humidity in an apartment is usually 40-50%. This is precisely the level that must be adhered to while living in your home.

The apartment must be equipped with ventilation. Typically there are ventilation outlets in the kitchen, toilet and bathroom. It is necessary to periodically check the hood for serviceability and if problems are found, immediately begin to solve it.

It is easy to check the quality of the exhaust duct - just attach a paper sheet to the ventilation inlet - a high-quality hood will hold the sheet in place.

High-quality plastic windows perfectly isolate the room from influences environment on the street. At the same time, with such tightness in the room, excess humidity may form. To avoid this problem, you need to ventilate the room a couple of times a day for 10-15 minutes. This can be done at any time of the year.

To avoid condensation on the surface of a plastic window, ventilate the room regularly

Too much wide window sill, preventing the warm air from the radiator from rising upward - an undesirable element in the room. Its width should not interfere with normal circular air circulation.

Now about the plastic windows themselves. They should be protected from contamination by washing away dust and dirt using warm water or soap solution. For processing rubber seals Silicone-based lubricant is used, and the fittings are lubricated twice a year.

If you follow all the rules described above, the windows will always be dry. In extreme cases, you can sometimes find a strip of moisture a couple of centimeters wide on the bottom of the glass.

When winter cold approaches, the counter bars of the clamping locks are placed in the “winter” position - this allows for tightness in the place where the frame adjoins the sash.

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Ventilation of the room

Since the windows are from PVC profiles perfectly isolate the room from influences weather conditions from the street, it can accumulate in the room excess humidity, which we then observe on enclosing structures in the coldest places. This is especially true in the kitchen. And if in the warm season it is just condensation, then in winter it turns into ice. To avoid such a nuisance, you need to regularly ventilate the room. If for some reason you cannot or do not want to do this, ensure that the desired microclimate in the room is maintained by setting reliable system ventilation or air conditioning. It is also important to ensure the circulation of warm air from the radiators to the glass.

The humidity level in any room of the apartment should not exceed 55%.

PVC frame

PVC itself does not like to interact with acidic compounds. Therefore, if you are planning to wash windows, treat outer side soap solution. Instead, you can also use a special detergent, but with one condition - it should not contain abrasive, acetone or solvent. The composition is applied to the surface using a linen rag and left to dry. Then the frame will need to be rubbed with a dry or damp cloth. Since PVC does not tolerate rough handling, try not to hit the outer surfaces of the profile or cause scratches.

It is better to clean windows using special products and a soft cloth.

Rubber seals

Despite the fact that the seals in plastic windows are made of high-quality elastic material, they are also subject to aging. To avoid this, clean them of dust and dirt at least once or twice a year. In this case they will be able long years properly perform its function - to protect the room from moisture and drafts.

Window handle and drainage

It happens that the window handle can become loose. This problem is solved after tightening the screws on the decorative plate, which was previously transferred from a vertical to a horizontal position.

On a loose window handle, just tighten the screws

Inside any plastic window, or rather in its lower part, there is a drainage channel that accumulates moisture. It is easy to find by simply opening the door. Since it plays an important role, do not deprive it of attention and periodically clean it from dirt.

Caring for fittings

The fittings, like everything else, must also be in absolutely good condition. It is necessary to periodically check its condition and quality of work. This is done according to the following criteria:

How easy is it to open the door?
Quality of fastening of fittings;
Degree of wear of fittings parts;
The presence of damage on them.

The fittings should be lubricated once or twice a year for best performance.

Let's look at these criteria in more detail.

The ease of movement of the sash can be easily checked by simply opening and closing it. If something happens, you can always adjust or lubricate the fittings. In plastic windows, the fittings are adjusted along three axes.

Fastening the fittings is what determines the operation of the window and the safety of its operation. Screws in plastic must be periodically checked for secure fastening and fit. If the screw is loosened, tighten it.

As for the wear of fittings, everything is simple - periodic lubrication important details like scissors and loops helps extend their life.

Any damaged part needs to be replaced, this is especially important to remember in relation to critical parts.

Issues such as replacing parts, adjusting them, as well as removing the window sash or installing it should be carried out by specialists, since independent work often leads to window failure.

Golden rules of fittings

The fittings must be protected from dirt and various factors arising during repair and construction work, be it paint, plaster, etc.

Cleaners and detergents that contain acidic or other aggressive compounds should be excluded from the list of window care products.

Moving parts and tilt-and-turn fittings in the locking areas must be lubricated. Lubricants or machine oil are applied using a brush.

Choose your window treatment product carefully. They should not adversely affect the anti-corrosion coating of windows.

Precautionary measures

The window sash, which is in a vertical position, should not be additionally loaded.

The sash and window slope must interact smoothly and gently - their impact collision or strong pressure is unacceptable.

There should be no foreign objects between the frame and the sash.

In strong winds, you should not leave the window open; it is better to use a comb.

To avoid worrying about the position of the window sash in strong winds, use a comb

Operating windows (video)

Plastic windows can delight you with their work for many years, but for this you need to follow some recommendations:

Rubber seals are lubricated with silicone-based lubricant, and fittings are lubricated twice a year;
The sashes are washed with a soapy solution and by special means acid free, otherwise tint paint coating will change;
To avoid condensation, ventilate the room and maintain humidity at 50-60%%;
Eliminate mechanical and shock loads on the window structure;
DIY repair aluminum structures, which are under warranty service are not allowed.

Fighting window fogging

The glass unit should not fog up between the panes. If this happens, then there is a defect in it. If you discover such a malfunction, contact the manufacturer - he is obliged to replace the double-glazed window with a working one free of charge if the warranty period is valid.

Fogging of glass from the room side indicates increased humidity in the room and low temperature of the internal glass of the double-glazed window. Since the cause of this phenomenon is poor ventilation of the room, it is necessary to ventilate it and adjust the ventilation system. To increase the temperature of the inner glass of a double-glazed window, you need to allow the flow of warm air to flow freely from the radiator to the window, while eliminating all possible obstacles (the radiator screen can be removed and the blinds can be moved apart).

Water vapor that has settled on the glass is removed with a rag soaked in a solution of purified glycerin and ordinary/denatured alcohol in a ratio of 1:20. This method is considered one of the most effective. Every two weeks, wipe the windows with a dry cloth and apply a new layer of solution.

Plastic windows are initially created with a large margin of safety, ensuring long-term stable and quality work. However, you should not rely only on the manufacturer. If at first the windows work properly without your attention, then they will need regular maintenance, which will not require much time and effort, but at the same time will allow them to meet the deadline set during manufacturing.