DIY tables. Table for the dacha. Folding wooden table for a small kitchen

If you have a small garden on your property, then there must be a comfortable place to relax, and the epicenter of this place should be a table. A large table for a friendly group of friends or a modest table for private gatherings over a cup of coffee – it doesn’t matter. If you are interested in this topic, you must have already visited more than one garden furniture website and visited all the surrounding ones. furniture stores, but didn't find anything suitable. Often, high-quality tables with a stylish design are prohibitively expensive, and you don’t want to buy anything. That is why we offer the best option for hardworking owners - making a garden table with your own hands.

You may be surprised, but furniture can be made from a variety of scrap materials that, it would seem, have long been awaiting their final trip to the landfill. We suggest starting the article with a list creative ideas on how to create a garden table with your own hands from boards, pipes and other “unnecessary” materials, of which there are plenty at any dacha.

For example, an excellent and comfortable table can be made from a brick pallet. You can buy it or look for it at the nearest construction site. The furniture turns out to be very stylish and is suitable not only for the garden, but also for home interior in eco, loft and country styles.

Helpful advice: Since we will be talking about making a garden table from wood with your own hands, you should understand that if you do not protect such material from moisture, it will not last long outdoors. Therefore, before assembling any structure made of wood, carefully treat each element with antiseptic stain, and then cover it with 2-3 layers of weather-resistant varnish (tinted or not) or paint. In this case, stain can act not only as an antiseptic, but also as a toner, coloring the wood more dark colors(you can create an imitation of rare and expensive wood species).

By the way, pallets can be used in the most different ways, assembling literally anything from them, like from a constructor:

And if at a construction site you come across an unnecessary wooden spool, then to get a stylish round table for the garden, it will be enough to simply coat it with varnish and place it on the end:

And the last example of how you can create comfortable garden tables and benches from construction pallets with your own hands without much effort:

Making furniture from pallets has recently become quite a popular activity, so get some suitable materials free or cheap is not always possible, but every owner wants to save... next option garden table there is no such problem, because old used tires can be easily found at the nearest tire shop! The table is not high, but stable and very comfortable. To increase aesthetics, the tire can be carefully wrapped with twine and varnished, and the plywood tabletop can be decorated with mosaics or artistic painting.

The option in the image below will appeal to fans of eco-style. To make such a table, you only need a thick clay mortar and a wooden tabletop. The base can be given any shape, including storage compartments. If there are no clay deposits nearby, you can make such a table from thick concrete mortar, and then paint it any color.

An excellent place to relax with a table and comfortable seats can be made from the most ordinary metal barrels. There will be space under the seats for useful things, and soft pillows You can take it indoors at night or in bad weather to prevent it from getting wet.

Very unusual and beautiful garden tables are made from large old stumps. If there is a stump on your property that you still can’t get around to uprooting, maybe you shouldn’t do it? Check to see if there are colonies of insects inside (if there is already an anthill there, then the stump is most likely rotten and fragile), thoroughly saturate the wood with an antiseptic, coat it with varnish and attach a tabletop on top. It is best to use wood to make a tabletop, but you can also use thick glass or metal. Also, an old tabletop from a broken table or interior door. If the stump is large enough, you can do without a tabletop altogether, simply by carefully leveling its surface and covering it with stain and varnish.

Wooden garden table

Wood is the most popular material for making furniture. It is environmentally friendly, quite strong and durable, and easy to work with. Due to the light weight wooden table It is convenient to carry the IC to different places and, if necessary, quickly put it under a canopy. And to make transportation even more convenient, the design can be folding. In this part of the article you will learn how to make a folding garden table with your own hands.

Manufacturing instructions:

1. In height folding table will be 55 cm, length – 85 cm and width – 50 cm. To make a strong frame that will hold the tabletop and legs, you will need wooden planks 2x6 cm. The length of the frame is 62 cm, the width is 35 cm. All its corners it is necessary to bring it to the end and drill it with self-tapping screws, since the frame will be tightly attached to the tabletop.
   
   
2. To make the legs, you will need similar 2x6 cm strips, 50 cm long. For greater aesthetics and safety, they should be rounded at both ends. In order for the table to unfold clearly and comfortably, the legs must be attached in a certain sequence. Tackle the first pair of legs first. Step back 5 cm from the outer edge of the supporting frame, make a mark and draw a vertical line. Then measure 4cm up the line from the tabletop and make a second mark. At the intersection of the lines, make a hole with a diameter of 8 mm - here the legs will be connected to the frame with 8 mm bolts. Alternatively, an aluminum tube of the appropriate diameter can be used, as in this case. Insert the tube into the hole, cut off the protruding ends and flare it on both sides. Attach the second leg to the frame in the same way.
   
   
3. The next step is to secure the bottom of the legs together to provide stability. It can be done wooden slats or using a piece of chipboard. In this case it was used Chipboard size 38x8.5 cm. Mark the center of the width of a piece of chipboard, stepping back from the edges by 7 cm, then measure 2 cm in each direction from the center, trim off the excess and round the corners. This is necessary in order to slightly “recess” the fixing spacer into the legs and the supporting frame - this way the second pair of legs can cover the first and not stick out when the table is folded. To recess the spacer, place it on the legs and frame, trace it along the contour and, in the marked places, make cuts with a depth equal to the thickness of the chipboard. Then use a chisel to select appropriate areas to create indentations.
   
   
4. To assemble the second pair of legs, you need to slightly adjust the frame, or rather add small pads to increase the distance between the legs. If the distance between the legs of the second pair is the same as that of the first pair, the table will not be able to fold. Make overlays from wood 2.5 cm thick and 8x6 cm in size.
   
   
5. Drill 2 holes closer to the edges of each pad and screw them to the supporting frame with self-tapping screws. Now you can install the second pair of legs and make a spacer for them. Please note that the spacer in this case will be longer (44 cm), since the distance between the legs has been increased.
   
   
6. Next, for each pair of legs it is necessary to install a limiter so that the table cannot open too much and is as stable as possible. To make a limiter, take wooden plank 3x2 cm, the length of which is equal to the distance between the legs. Place the strip over the legs, moving 5 cm away from the frame so that the legs are slightly apart.
7. The folding table is almost ready, and all that remains is to attach the tabletop to the frame. This can be done using steel corners or simply screwing the tabletop with self-tapping screws, as in this case.
   
   
   
8. The easiest way to make a tabletop for a garden table with your own hands is from chipboard. Clean all corners with sandpaper and apply wood putty to the fasteners. Next, the table can be coated with paint or covered with wood-imitation paper. To properly glue the paper to the surface, coat it and the parts of the table to be pasted with PVA glue, attach the paper and immediately go over these places with a hot iron. All that remains is to trim off the excess around the edges.
   
   
   
9. To protect the paper from getting wet and dirty, coat it with a weather-resistant varnish. In this case, the first layer of varnish was tinted. When dry, sand the surfaces with fine sandpaper to create roughness and increase adhesion for a good hold on the second coat of varnish. It can be made with a transparent composition. Before application, wipe the parts to be treated with a damp cloth to remove dust.
10. Finally, when the second coat of varnish has dried, edge the tabletop with plastic furniture tape in a matching color.
    
    

Now the table can be taken out into the garden and used for its intended purpose. Options folding structures a lot, and at the end of the article you will find drawings of a transformable garden table. Even a novice carpenter can make such furniture with his own hands if he has the simplest tools.

Metal garden tables

Working with metal is much more difficult than working with wood, since it requires special equipment, not to mention professionalism. In addition, metal products weigh several times more and are not as mobile as light wooden tables. However, the service life of such furniture is much longer, and its resistance to external negative influences is stronger. If you protect the metal from corrosion, it will last under open air long years.

In most cases, profile pipes are used to make furniture. It is versatile and very convenient construction material, which has the correct geometric shape, making it easy to work with. To make a garden table from a profile pipe with your own hands, you need to have a special pipe bender and welding equipment. Below are examples of such products and drawings that you can use to make your own table.

Helpful advice: In the case of wooden tables, all elements should be treated with stain or other antiseptics. Metal also needs protection, so each part must be coated with an anti-corrosion compound or special paint. If metal furniture stands in the open air constantly, once a year (in spring) the anti-corrosion coating should be renewed.

Usually, metal parts serve only to create a strong and durable frame, while the tabletop and various decorative inserts can be made of wood, plastic, stone or glass. Various combinations allow you to create comfortable places to relax. The most basic structure made of wood and metal can look impressive if it is decorated accordingly and fits correctly into the landscape. For this you can use mosaic, multi-colored glass or decorative glass pebbles.

A table top lined with ordinary wood also looks very nice. sea ​​pebbles. And if you use the same pebbles to decorate elements garden paths or porch, you can connect the exterior with the landscape into a harmonious composition.

The main advantage of garden furniture with a metal frame is weather resistance - you do not need to worry that in the event of bad weather the table will be damaged and will have to be restored. You can cover it with plastic wrap for the winter and simply update it every spring. paintwork to prevent rust. Any hardworking owner can make a garden table from metal, wood or scrap materials with his own hands, and if you apply a little imagination to it, you can get a real work of art.

DIY garden table: photo

Arranging a summer house is a constant process. Either you build something, or you improve it. Moreover, furniture is constantly needed and tables are most in demand in the country. And put it in the garden, and near the house, and also in . We will tell you how to make a table for a summer house with your own hands in this article using the example of ready-made projects.

Homemade table from pallet boards

The material for this table was disassembled pallets. Naturally, you can use new boards. There is only one condition - they must be dry. You can buy dry ones (this costs more) or buy regular ones, put them somewhere in ventilated stacks and keep them for at least 4 months, or better yet, six months. In general, any furniture, including, is made from dry wood.

We are assembling a table for the street - to put it in a gazebo, so we will not glue the boards of the tabletop, but will fasten them from below, using planks. This is a very simple country table and very cheap.

Having disassembled the pallets, we get boards with individual colors and patterns. Having worked a little magic, rearranging them several dozen times in different ways, we achieve the required result. It turns out to be quite a nice tabletop.

Take the side parts of the pallet. We use them for the table frame. We first sand them with coarse sandpaper, then fine sand them to the required smoothness (grain 120 and 220).

We take the planks that remained unused and use them to fasten the tabletop. We place them in the place where the joints of the boards are located. We use two screws to fasten each board with a joint, and one for a solid one.

From the treated sidewalls and two boards (also sanded) we assemble the table frame. We fasten its parts with self-tapping screws at the end (two for each joint). The frame can be glued or also “planted” on self-tapping screws. Only they are long. For each, we pre-drill holes with a drill whose diameter is slightly smaller than the diameter of the screws.

We turn the assembled tabletop over and sand it. The procedure is the same - first use sandpaper with coarse grains, then with fine grains.

Next is installing the legs. We select four boards of the same size, check their length, and adjust if necessary. Then - sanding again. This is easier than sanding the legs that are already screwed on. We screw the sanded boards to the frame. These will be the legs. For each there are two self-tapping screws, fixed diagonally (look at the photo). For greater stability, we install jumpers at the bottom. You can leave about 10 cm from the floor to the lintels. We connect everything with self-tapping screws, so that the boards do not crack, we pre-drill holes.

After removing the dust, varnish again. In theory, the varnish should lie flat, but it depends on the wood, so another sanding/painting cycle may be needed. As a result, we get this homemade country table.

If you don’t like mismatched boards and traces of old nails, you can make the same design into boards. This table can be rectangular, or square. All sizes are arbitrary - please see the space available.

Country table made from leftover boards

This DIY garden table is assembled from the remains of boards of different types and sizes. Pine boards 25 mm thick and 50 mm wide were used for the tabletop frame, and 15*50 mm leftovers for the legs. We make the frame according to the dimensions you need. This table will stand on the veranda, which is small in width. So let's make it narrow - 60 cm, and length 140 cm. The height of the legs is 80 cm (everyone in the family is tall).

Immediately cut two long boards of 140 cm each. To make the tabletop width 60 cm, subtract twice the thickness of the board used - this is 5 cm. Short bars should be 60 cm - 5 cm = 55 cm. Fold the frame, following right angles, twist with self-tapping screws. We check whether the bars are folded correctly - we measure the diagonals, they should be the same.

We cut the boards into four 80 cm boards and attach them from the inside to the assembled frame. You can use 4 screws for each leg.

At approximately the middle of the height of the legs we attach the crossbars. This is a frame for a shelf. The shelf can be used for its intended purpose, and it also increases the rigidity of the structure. We fasten strictly at right angles, checking with a large square.

We put the frame on the floor and check whether it wobbles or not. If everything is done correctly, it should stand rigidly. Next, take sandpaper or a sander and sand.

Let's start assembling the tabletop. From finishing works There were boards of different types of wood left, some painted with stain. We alternate boards of different colors.

We fasten the tabletop boards with finishing nails, carefully finishing them off with a hammer. You can secure it to the shelf with regular nails or self-tapping screws. Then we smooth it out with a sander. Final stage- painting. Very unlucky with the choice of varnish. We bought it too dark and didn’t like the look. I'll have to sand it again and paint it a different color.

Wooden table with glued top

This design features L-shaped legs. They are assembled from boards of the same thickness. In this case 20 mm. In order for them to hold well, 5 self-tapping screws are needed. We pre-drill holes with a drill with a diameter 1-2 mm smaller than the diameter of the screws. Then, using a drill of a larger diameter, we drill recesses for the caps. The diameter can be matched to furniture plugs of a suitable color or made from a wooden rod. Another option is to use wood putty, to which you add wood dust that remains after sanding. After drying and sanding, the marks will be difficult to find.

When assembling the legs, you must ensure that the angle is exactly 90°. You can choose timber as a pattern. First, coat the joint of the two parts of the leg with wood glue, then install the screws in the following sequence: first the two outer ones, then the middle one, and only then the other two. After the glue has dried, we sand the legs, varnish them and dry them.

It's time to make the tabletop. We assemble it from boards of the same thickness. We select the size as needed. You can use fragments of different widths. It is only important that everything looks organic, and that the sides of the boards are smooth and fit together without gaps.

We coat the sides of the boards selected for the tabletop with glue, lay them on a flat surface (some kind of table) and tighten them with clamps. In this case, we got by with one, but preferably at least three. We tighten it so that there are no gaps in the resulting shield. Leave it for a day. Having removed the clamps, we get an almost finished tabletop. It still needs to be trimmed - to align the edges, and then sand it. You can trim with a jigsaw or a regular handsaw. It's difficult to get a straight line using an angle grinder, but you can try. After sanding we get a beautiful tabletop.

Using the same technique, you can make an oval or round tabletop. You just need to draw the appropriate line and trim the glued boards along it.

To make the table look more attractive, we will make a frame. We take a thin strip, sand it with sandpaper and fasten it around the perimeter of the tabletop. You can also use finishing nails. Only we also first coat the planks with wood glue, and then with nails.

After the glue has dried, we sand the joint again with sandpaper.

Now you can attach the table legs. We assemble a table frame from four boards (there is no photo, but you can do it as in the previous paragraph). We attach it to the back side of the tabletop with glue, then install furniture confirmations through the tabletop. A preliminary hole with an extension for the cap is drilled for the confirmations. The holes for fasteners are masked in the same way as on the legs.

We attach the legs to the fixed frame. We place them inside the frame. You can attach it with regular self-tapping screws. That's it, we made a table for the garden with our own hands.

How to make a garden table from wood with benches

For this table we used 38*89 mm boards (we unraveled them ourselves), but you can take standard sizes. A difference of millimeters will not greatly affect the results. In the photo below you can see what should happen.

To connect the parts, 16 cm long studs with washers and nuts (24 pieces) were used. All other connections are made with nails 80 mm long.

The parts are installed in place, a through hole is drilled with a drill. A stud is installed in it, washers are put on both sides and the nuts are tightened. Everything is catching up wrench. Why is this option convenient? For the winter you can disassemble it and take it to a barn or garage.

Making seats

According to the drawing, we cut the boards to the required size. Everything is needed in double quantities - for two seats. We sand the boards, Special attention pay attention to the ends.

The short sections that we use to fasten the three boards of the seat along the edges are cut at an angle of 45°. First, we assemble the structure that is attached to the seat from below. We take a board about 160 cm long, and attach two short boards sawn at an angle to the end of it. You need to attach it so that this board is in the middle.

Then we attach the legs to the resulting structure (you can use nails). Then we add more boards cut at an angle and tighten everything with studs and bolts.

We attach the seat boards to the resulting structure. Since this is an outdoor table, there is no need to knock them together closely. Leave a gap between two adjacent ones of at least 5 mm. We nail it to the supports (which have been sawn down), two for each board.

We fasten the finished seats using four boards 160 cm long. We fasten each leg with hairpins (if you walk, you can put two hairpins, installing them diagonally or one above the other).

Assembling the table

The table is assembled according to a different principle. Please note that for the tabletop, the transverse boards along the edges are cut at 52°. We attach them at such a distance that the legs fit in. 2 nails for each board. You can use finishing ones, with small heads, or you can drive them deep and then mask the holes with putty.

Now we need to assemble the cross legs. We take two boards, cross them so that the distance between their ends is 64.5 cm. We outline the intersection with a pencil. At this point you will need to remove the wood to half the thickness of the board.

We make the same notch on the second board. If you fold them, they turn out to be in the same plane. We connect with four nails.

We make the second table leg in the same way. We are not assembling the table yet.

Installing the table

Now you need to attach the legs to the structure on which the benches are installed. We place them at an equal distance from the benches and fasten them with pins.

Now we install the tabletop. We also fasten it with pins. The last stage is painting. Here everyone does as he pleases.

Variations on a theme

According to this drawing, you can make separate benches and a table for a summer house or garden. The design is reliable and simple to implement.

DIY garden table: drawings

The interior of any home will be decorated with handmade crafts. Not the best difficult option individual creativity - home desk made of wood. It's easy to create a design yourself. Here the flight of imagination is unlimited, but you need to start by choosing the design, purpose and design features that you plan to implement. At the very beginning, you need to create drawings and drawings from which you can assemble the finished table.

Drawings and diagrams

Initially, work out each element in detail, especially decorative additions, if they are planned. This is exactly the case when decoration will not be superfluous. It is best to draw the drawing in accordance with the actual dimensions by selecting the appropriate scale on paper.

The type of table can be very diverse, from a regular desk to a children's massage table. It is also possible to make a table for a bathhouse with your own hands. One of the easiest to make is a corner table.

It’s not so difficult to create a small transformer or a book-table. It takes up little space in the room and is functional in many situations. Sliding design will help save some space. Very suitable for home construction a table will do for carpentry. And, of course, a table on the veranda, where you can gather the whole family for evening tea.

Decor

Decorating will greatly improve the appearance. Almost any table design can be decorated with carved legs, especially if you decide to implement the project in a rustic style. The addition of tabletop decor with lighting from LED lamps. A glowing table in the corner of the living room will add warmth to a cold winter night. There can be an endless number of options, but the main thing is not to overdo it and not overdo it with decorations.

Style and design

There are no restrictions or strict boundaries for your own creativity. The easiest way to make an original thing is to perform it in an “antique” style. This is the most common and not too difficult craft to perform. Imitation of antiquity will decorate almost any interior.

Design homemade table Ideally, it should fit organically into the interior of the room in which it is planned to be used. Possible various shapes and artistic solutions. Wood products allow you to experiment with geometry.

About how to do unusual table, watch in the next video.

Form

Such a table can have different angles and will not lose any functionality. Permanent seats for family members can be assigned to each side of such a structure. Smaller sides are for children. Larger sides are for adults.

Material

Wood is convenient to use in any condition. Recycling wooden structures is also quite suitable. It's great to use old boards. Many breeds only get better over time.

It's no secret that floors made from valuable species that have lasted a century are sometimes used to make musical instruments. When reusing, be sure to remove the top layer, which will give the final product a neater appearance. Products made from such material, without exaggeration, will last forever.

Combination of dissimilar materials

Combinations of wood and metal look original. The massive surface of the table will be decorated with iron, and ideally cast iron, legs. The combination of oak and cast iron will achieve excellent result. Heavy cast iron goes perfectly with oak or ash.

The combination of solid African rocks and metal structures will be unique. The result will amaze anyone, even the most demanding connoisseur.

Glass and wood go together perfectly

Graceful wooden stand will become the best decoration for glass table. Modern fastening devices will ensure reliable jointing of these materials. Round form the final product with this combination is the most optimal solution.

You can combine different materials

It is quite possible to install a wooden or glass top of a coffee table on a lightweight concrete base. Quite modern solution, which will add a light industrial touch to your interior design. A combination of glass and concrete, as well as pine additions, will look great.

How can you use natural stone?

Quite an elegant combination if done in moderation. Do not overload the table structure with too heavy elements. Try to find a suitable base from natural stone. The design of the wooden top will be dictated by the stone itself. Place a solid wooden surface on it and you'll have a table like no other.

Beautiful examples and options

With your own hands it is quite possible to make very beautiful, original things that will look no worse than those made by famous masters. Homemade items will always be your pride and a topic of discussion among your friends.

What can you make yourself?

Almost any table can be used by each of us. This simple household item does not require special knowledge or special professional skills. We start making wood products at school, during labor lessons. Therefore, a simple wooden design of a laptop table will be quite feasible. And chairs and a bench for country house You can also make it yourself.

You can come up with your own design for home crafts. Folding table will not constantly occupy living space. It can combine several functions. From a place for changing a baby, to a work surface for home crafts.

A wide field for creativity will be provided by a combination of wood and other materials. Don't be afraid to experiment. Connect dissimilar objects together and you will achieve amazing results. Even if you decide to combine rarely combined elements, don't be afraid to try. Any ideas can be realized.

How to make a table?

Home design should start with a small coffee table. The design can be quite simple. work surface can be purchased at a hardware supermarket.

Glued pine is best. Glued solids are less susceptible to deformation due to changes in humidity and temperature changes. It’s most convenient to pick up the legs for your craft there.

Desk

It is better to assemble it from ready-made wood panels- a completely reasonable start to home crafts. Ready elements or whole blocks are easiest to order with delivery on a website that sells components for such work. Here you can find all the necessary accessories. All that remains is to spend a little time on assembly. Additional processing and adjustment will not be too difficult, the main thing is that you will gain the necessary experience for further creativity.

Kitchen table

It's not that difficult to make your own kitchen utensils. You can start with a small pine kitchen table. Legs are easiest to buy ready-made, pine is the most a budget option. It is easier to select the working surface to fit the planned dimensions. All that remains is, literally, to put the table on its feet.

Kitchen set

Anyone can assemble a set of kitchen furniture according to their own drawings. You need certain skills to install opening doors, but this simple science can be learned by watching several videos on the Internet.

Required Tools

You can start with a small set. A hammer, a plane, a chisel, a wood saw, nails and screws can be found in every home. You will also need a ruler and a pencil. If you can purchase additional power tools, be sure to do so.

An electric plane at home or a jigsaw will be useful for the following crafts. There must be such a tool good quality. It will last for many years, even if you don't use it every day.

Special tool

For achievement High Quality it is better to use special equipment with electric drive. The acquisition costs will not be significant, and you will have the opportunity to move on to more complex projects in the future.

What can you purchase in addition to your existing electric drill:

electric jigsaw - will allow you to make high-quality cuts of any materials;

electric planer - will make the surface of the wood perfectly smooth;

circular saw - will provide longitudinal or cross cutting of industrial quality;

mechanical device for milling work - it will process the edges of your craft with an intricate pattern and help you cut it out decorative elements on a wooden surface;

machine for grinding work - will do finishing wooden surface simple and a pleasant activity without requiring significant effort.

It is best to purchase a combination power tool that combines several different functions in one device. This will reduce costs and allow you to implement many design ideas. By the way, homemade electric drill can be supplemented with various attachments, which will expand its capabilities.

Accessories

If you decide to go to a craft store, stock up on everything you need right away. For your craft, you will need additional components to securely fasten the wooden parts together. The simplest steel corners will make the structure more reliable in operation. Don't skimp on additional decorative elements. They will not be superfluous, but will only decorate the appearance.

More grace wooden crafts They will provide ready-made kits that can be purchased in the store. A homemade desk for a child will look very nice if you use metal legs from any ready-made furniture set. It’s easy to make a bedside table for it yourself from the same standard kits. Handles and fittings can be picked up in the same store.

Fastening wooden structures

Ancient technology of wooden joints without iron nails and the glue is almost lost. But there’s no harm in trying. Fit all wooden joints with minimal gaps, drill holes with a diameter of six to eight millimeters in the joints and drive a dried wooden tenon into it.

If all wooden parts are dried out excessively before assembly, then over time they will gain required amount moisture and increase in size. The connection will become quite strong, and the swollen wooden tenon will give additional strength.

Traditional mounting options

The simplest and most reliable option is to drive a screw into the tree. Now they make special self-tapping screws for wooden joints, which, unlike a regular screw, do not require a precise hole to be screwed in. If the thickness of the connection is not very large, then you can do without additional holes. The wood screw will do everything on its own, especially if you use an electric screwdriver. This connection will last quite a long time without glue.

Why do you need glue?

To give a wooden structure additional strength, it is best to glue the articulated surfaces. You need a little glue, but the result will be excellent when combined with screws or nails, glued wooden connection will remain durable for many years. The glue is best used on water based. There are many varieties of reliable wood glue available.

How to make an original home table?

It’s not that difficult to create crafts of your own design. The material can be found in any forest.

It will come out of solid wood unique craft. But this will require a little work. The ideal option is the base of a large tree, the diameter of which is more than eighty centimeters in circumference. If you can use part of the root system, you will have a reliable base for the table and no additional legs will be needed.

You need to understand that it will not be easy to deliver such a workpiece from the forest, but the result will pay off all the work; such a table cannot be compared with anything.

Table for a summer cottage

Outdoor table for suburban area You definitely need to do it yourself. The ideal material is the same log brought from the forest. It is convenient to make the base from birch logs of small diameter. They need to be dug into the ground about fifty centimeters.

Then level their tops by sawing off any excess wood. The working surface can be made from a log of large transverse diameter, sawing it lengthwise. The flat part will be the surface of the outdoor table.

All outdoor additional buildings are best made of wood. This one is natural natural material It tolerates moisture, heat and frost very well. It is also better to make a bench for your summer cottage yourself from the same wooden components. Homemade bench It will look natural next to your handmade table.

Why is it better to use solid wood?

The structure of wood is such that its durability directly depends on how intact its integrity is. Therefore, since ancient times, solid logs have been used to build houses. With minimal processing, when the integral structure is preserved as much as possible, wooden structures can last hundreds of years without collapsing or changing their shape.

What can be made from solid wood?

First you need to be patient. Cutting down a tree and delivering it to your home is not the most difficult task. It is important to properly prepare the material for subsequent processing.

Preparing a wooden blank

It is imperative to rid the tree of excess moisture. If you can’t agree to do this at a woodworking plant that has special drying equipment, then it is quite possible to dry it at home.

Log harvesting is usually done in the spring, when the trunk has not begun to absorb moisture from the soil, that is, before the thaw. Usually this is the month of March. Natural drying lasts from several months to a year, depending on the type of wood.

Why is it important to use only dry material?

A raw tree will definitely crack as soon as the bark is removed, unless, of course, this is planned by your design idea. Some breeds change shape greatly if not dried properly.

Dry wood should be well cleaned and sanded; a light layer of textured varnish or stain would not hurt to give the product more texture. If the diameter of the circle is large enough, and part of the root system has become a reliable support, then the table is almost ready. The top part must be sanded well and varnished. So the ideal design for a laptop is ready.

Dimensions

If you want to make a large dining table from solid log, you will have to work a little and use a chainsaw to make a longitudinal cut in the middle of the trunk. You will get two almost identical halves. If the width of one part is a meter or more, and the length is at least one and a half meters, then the base for dining table has already. You can leave the bottom semicircular or even it out by cutting off the semicircular bottom.

All that remains is to build reliable legs and treat the table surface with any in a convenient way. It is not necessary to make the table absolutely flat, especially if valuable types of wood were used. Moderate irregularities will give the craft additional charm.

How to use the second half of the log?

A little extra effort, and a strong bench for the table is ready. If the width of the log is sufficient, you can get two strong benches on both sides of the table. It is best to rigidly connect them into a common structure, or make two separate strong seats for several people. The bench, of course, will have to be leveled and all irregularities removed. Ideally, sand it well and cover it with varnish or stain.

Colors

Do not be too zealous in painting wooden products. If you decide to enhance the natural color, then coffee tones are best for any breed. It is optimal to use water-based varnishes and paints. They are less toxic and interact well with wood.

It is perfectly acceptable to use undyed materials with natural colors. Cast iron without additional coating and wood of natural color will become an original decorative solution that does not require additional color shades.

Raw aluminum and dark woods combine very well. The natural silver color and dark oak texture look very original. Elements with natural colors are well suited for additional decoration.

But components made of iron, unless, of course, it is stainless steel, need to be painted in any case. Even if your table is with iron legs will be constantly in the room, the metal must be covered with any coloring composition. Iron corrodes even in dry and warm rooms and requires painting.

Wood coloring

When using planed wood products outdoors, painting is required not only for decorative purposes. A good coating will protect the wood and extend its life. In this case, use special compounds for outdoor work. The color scheme can be any. The most acceptable are the same dark coffee shades.

Useful little things

• The wisest thing is to take your time. Any work requires thoughtfulness and precision in execution. Don't set yourself any deadlines. Do work when you are in the mood.
• If something doesn’t work out, put the craft aside and come back to it after a while. Such work will only be a joy, and you will achieve good results.
• Don't take on a complex project right away, start with simple work. It is necessary to gain some experience for subsequent more complex crafts. Using power tools will make your work easier. Be sure to follow all safety precautions when working with any tool used for wood processing.

• Even a small splinter can become a problem if you do not pay attention to it in time. Follow safety regulations. Always wear glasses when working with wood products, especially if machining is involved.
• If you have little experience, but have a desire to make at least a wooden table with your own hands own home, start by going to the building materials supermarket. There you will find everything you need for individual creativity. Design solutions The materials themselves will tell you.
• To begin with, use wooden blanks that require minimal post-processing.
• Carry out all work in a spacious room. Small workshop in the country - perfect option. Painting should be carried out in a well-ventilated area, even if low-toxic compounds are used. Observe all required drying times for glued and painted parts.

Advantages and disadvantages

Handmade crafts do not always look perfect. But don't be upset about it. Minor flaws will be compensated by absolute satisfaction from the work done personally. Such disadvantages can be attributed rather to advantages. Product industrial production will not retain the warmth of your hands.

If you dream of having a good time in your garden, then you simply need a large table that can accommodate a group of your friends and family. Moreover, you can do it with your own hands, spending very little time on it. In some cases you may need a helper, sometimes an extra pair of hands won't hurt.

This article provides detailed step-by-step instructions for making a wooden table for a summer house.

So that you have a choice, we offer you four options for country table designs - two ordinary picnic tables, a table with benches, which are a single structural whole, and, finally, a round table. You should think through all the details in advance and choose the type and size of table that would suit your needs and the style of your garden plot.

Folding picnic tables - mobility comes first

Folding tables are very convenient, and most importantly practical and simple. They don't take up much space. At any moment, such a table can be neatly folded into the garage, and, if necessary, again moved outside. The mobility of furniture is especially appreciated in small areas.

How to make a garden wooden table with your own hands

A dacha is the place where a craftsman, a carpenter, a carpenter, a gardener, in general, a master, awakens in a person. Buying furniture for a country plot is a simple matter, but not everyone can make a wooden table for their dacha with their own hands. You should immediately be prepared for the fact that it will take you several days to make a garden table with your own hands. But the tips listed below will help you make a good-quality table yourself.

Today we will construct a fairly simple country table with our own hands in provencal style. These tables not only look great, but also have a fairly reliable design. It's worth paying attention to the boards. They must be even, since the appearance of our country table will directly depend on this.

When designing a table for a summer house, it is necessary to prepare lumber in three dimensions:

• Supporting frame - section 38 x 90 mm.
• Tabletop - section 38 X 140 mm.
• Supporting strips - section 19 X 64 mm.

1. Drawing

Before starting work, the most important thing is to find it on the Internet, or make your own drawings of a table for a summer house with your own hands. An accurate schematic designation will allow you to select lumber that will be most suitable in cross-section to the dimensions indicated on the diagram. It doesn’t matter if the dimensions don’t exactly match each other, because you can always make an adjustment using an electric planer.

1. Preparation of material

When deciding how to make a garden wooden table, approach the issue responsibly, since the life of the furniture will depend on this:

• purchase of blanks. Professionals advise purchasing lumber from coniferous trees, which was previously well dried. Its main advantages are:
  • price;
  • simplicity and ease of manual processing;
  • beautiful structure;
• furniture glue;
• 4 X 65 mm screws;
• 3 mm drill;
• drill;
• tape measure, pencil, sandpaper.

1. Further actions

We will need:

• two upper transverse beams, dimensions 38 X 90 X 978 mm;
• four legs for a country table with your own hands, size 38 X 90 X 695 mm;
• two bowstrings - 38 X 90 X 921 mm;
• one longitudinal lower and one upper beam - 38 X 90 X 1575 mm and 38 X 90 X 1473 mm, respectively;
• two pieces of braces 38 X 90 X 772 mm;
• blanks for the tabletop - seven pieces, measuring 38 x 90 x 2337 mm;
• six support strips - 19 X 64 X 432 mm.

Advice: start work on a flat surface. It is extremely necessary to observe the joining angles of the parts. The blanks, which will later become the legs of our country table, should be cut on both sides at an angle of 10°. The cuts must be parallel. But the bowstring blanks, which are similarly cut at the same angle, should be cut one towards the other.

Stage 2. The legs of our country table should be attached to the cross beams and this entire structure should be fastened with screws. There are two screws for each connection.

We screw the string diagonally to the leg with inside, in the same way fastening the structure with two screws.

The lower beam must be used to connect both strings to each other. As mentioned above, using screws.

Next, holes are first made in the upper longitudinal and transverse beams for a fastener called a dowel, after which we again diagonally connect the blanks of our country wooden table with existing screws.

Tip: when connecting all the elements, use glue for additional strength. Remove excess immediately.

We place the braces on the screws.

Tip: blanks intended for braces should first be cut at an angle of 45 degrees

We fasten the blanks for the table top with screws to the cross beams with our own hands.

How to make a rectangular table for a garden

After developing a work plan and approving the drawings of the garden table, purchase all the materials needed for this project. Choose wood designed for outdoor use - pine, cedar, redwood or pressure-treated wood. When purchasing, check each board: they must be completely smooth and without any visible defects. Do not skimp on the quality of lumber, because your structure will have to withstand all weather adversity.

There are a few important points, which you must take into account if you want the result to correspond to a high professional level. We must not forget about the accuracy of measurement and the use of professional tools when cutting boards and bars and drilling holes. To increase the reliability of the structure, you can additionally use waterproof glue to fasten the parts. Round open edges using a router or sandpaper.

Attention! Dimensions are converted from the inch system and may not correspond to the metric measurement system. Choose lumber that is as close in size as possible. Or just customize it yourself.

Tools required to implement the project:

• hacksaw, jigsaw;
• milling cutter;
• drill and drill bits;
• chalk cord, tape measure, spirit level, pencil;
• safety glasses and gloves.

Time:

• From one day to a week depending on the chosen project. If you have power tools at your disposal, you can finish the job even faster - in just a few hours.

Adviсe:

• A router will help smooth the edges of wooden blocks and boards.
• Before screwing in screws and self-tapping screws, drill pilot holes in the wooden structural elements.
• The heads of the screws that are screwed in should not protrude above the wooden surface, and for this, the entrance parts of the holes must be countersunk.
• Do not use cracked or warped lumber.
• Do not use excessive force when tightening the screws, otherwise the wood may crack.

DIY picnic table. Step-by-step instruction

Materials:

• A - Legs: 5x10 cm bars, 106 cm long (2 pcs.), 43 cm long (2 pcs.) and 56 cm long (2 pcs.);
• B - Frame: bars 5x10 cm, length 87 cm (2 pcs.);
• C - Tabletop: boards 5×15 cm, length 180 cm (6 pcs.);
• D - Tabletop base: boards 5x15 cm, length 87 cm (2 pcs.), bars 5x10 cm, length 62 cm (2 pcs.).

The first stage of the project is making the table legs. Saw off the bars required sizes. To speed up the process, you can use circular saw. Smooth the edges of the bars and cut lines with sandpaper.

Connect the bars to form an X-shaped structure and fasten them with 60 mm self-tapping screws, not forgetting to pre-drill the guide holes. Lubricate the joints with glue. Make sure there are no cracks or gaps.

Fasten each pair of legs with a horizontal block, using 60 mm self-tapping screws for this purpose. Cut off the ends of the bars as shown in the figure.

Place the boards intended for making the tabletop on a flat surface. We advise you to place pieces of 6 mm plywood between them, this will create uniform gaps. Place the assembled table sides on the tabletop and secure them by screwing in self-tapping screws at an angle of 90 mm. Before fixing, make sure the legs and table top are perpendicular using a spirit level.

Place sawn pieces of 5x15 cm boards on the underside of the tabletop and secure them with 60 mm self-tapping screws.

Saw off the ends of the bars, which will serve as supports reinforcing the structure, at an angle of 45º. Place the supports in their place and secure with 90 mm self-tapping screws screwed in at an angle.

And finally, last but not least: check that the heads of the screws do not protrude above the wooden surface, and fill all cracks and holes with wood putty.

Tip: To protect wooden surfaces from the damaging effects of atmospheric moisture, cover them with several layers of exterior paint or stain.

Table with benches. Instructions with drawings

Materials:

• A - Legs: bars 5x10 cm, length 95 cm (4 pcs.);
• B - Crossbars: bars 5×10 cm, length 160 cm (2 pcs.);
• C - Fastening the tabletop: 5×10 cm bars, 75 cm long (5 pcs.);
• D - Inclined supports: bars 5x10 cm, length 84 cm (2 pcs.);
• E - Tabletop: boards 5x10 cm, length 180 cm (14 pcs.).

You should start by making the legs. Since the legs of this table will be inclined, the ends of the 100 cm long bars should be cut at an angle of 30º. Connect the elements with 90 mm bolts.

Make sure the surface you are working on is fairly level. The mounted sides of the table must be identical, only in this case can you hope for an excellent final result.

When the sides of the table are ready, you can start making wooden table top. We recommend that you knock it together on the ground (floor), and then attach it to the legs using self-tapping screws.

Tip: Don't forget to make sure the side walls of the table are vertical using a spirit level, otherwise the end result of your work is unlikely to satisfy you.

Rigidly fix the entire structure using inclined supports. Their ends should first be cut at an angle of 26º.

Now all that remains is to build the benches. Saw off the boards of the required size, place them on both sides of the table and, having previously drilled several guide holes at a distance of at least 1 cm from the edges, secure them with self-tapping screws.

Tip: To ensure that the seat boards are evenly distributed, place nails or pieces of plywood between them before attaching them. Thanks to this little trick, all the gaps will be the same.

At the end of the work, pay attention to small but very important touches. Fill all cracks and holes with wood putty. After the putty has dried, sand the wood surfaces with medium-grit sandpaper.

Tip: Be sure to apply several coats of paint or stain to protect wood surfaces from exposure to water and sunlight.

Round table. We do it at the dacha on our own

Materials:

• A - Base: 5×10 cm block 102.5 cm long (1 piece) and 47 cm long (2 pieces), 2.5×10 cm block 9 cm long (4 pieces);
• B - Stands: bars 10×10 cm, length 60 cm (4 pcs.);
• C - Tabletop base: 5x10 cm bars 82.5 cm long (1 pc.) and 52.5 cm long (2 pcs.), 2.5x10 cm bars 47.5 cm long (4 pcs.) and 60 cm long (2 pcs.) ;
• D - Tabletop: boards 2.5×15 cm, length 195 cm (9 pcs.).

The first stage of the project is to create the table base. To connect its constituent elements, use waterproof glue and self-tapping screws. Make sure that the corners formed by the bars being connected are straight. To protect the assembled table base from rotting under the influence of rainwater, place it on small stands made from scrap 2.5x10 cm boards.

Now you need to attach four racks made from bars to the base square section. Before fixing, make sure they are vertical using a spirit level. The height of the legs may differ from what we propose; in this case, you should, first of all, be guided by your own needs.

The most difficult stage of the project is making the countertop. Place the boards on a flat surface and mark the center of the square. Secure one end of a 60 cm strip at this point. Rotate the other end of the staff to mark the outline of the circle. A jigsaw with a sharp blade will allow you to make circular cuts at a high professional level.

After cutting the boards of the future tabletop, we recommend that you fasten them together with waterproof glue and additionally secure them with several clamps. Attach the bars that serve as the base of the tabletop, as shown in the picture (yellow elements should be made from 5x10 cm bars, green ones from 2.5x10 cm bars).

Tip: To attach the bars to the tabletop, use waterproof glue and galvanized screws (30 mm self-tapping screws for fastening 2.5x10 cm bars and 50 mm for fastening 5x10 cm bars).

After the glue has dried, you should attach the legs to the base of the tabletop using 90 mm self-tapping screws, having previously drilled pilot holes. Use a spirit level to check the perpendicularity of the legs and tabletop.

To ensure that the result of your work corresponds to a high professional level, make sure that the heads of the screws are recessed deep enough. Cover all cracks and holes with wood putty, and after it dries, sand the surface with sandpaper.

Tip: Apply several coats of exterior paint or stain to protect the table from moisture damage. To ensure that the base stands are also untouched by water, place the table on a concrete surface and seal them tightly.

Now you know how to make a picnic table yourself. You just have to put in a little effort, which will subsequently be rewarded with enthusiastic exclamations from friends and pleasant summer evenings spent with your family at a large table.

A garden table is an integral part of any country interior. On the modern market, this product is presented in a wide range - these are products made of metal, plastic, natural stone and, of course, classic version, wooden garden tables. In this article we will talk about positive qualities common options and we will give accessible instructions on assembling a table with your own hands.

Wood is always relevant

Most garden furniture has always been made of wood. Almost anyone with at least a passing command of a hacksaw and a plane can make a garden table with their own hands. The whole process comes down to connection small quantity planed planks and giving the furniture a marketable appearance.

A few words about the choice of material

If you want your product to serve you faithfully for many years, then it is better to make a garden table from strong hardwood. Of course, the best option is oak, but the price here, even at cost, will be considerable. Therefore, as a rule, more affordable larch, aspen, birch, linden or acacia wood is used.

Advice: conifers they can be used for manufacturing, but they must first be well prepared and coated protective compounds. Otherwise, the abundance of resin may negatively affect the quality of the coating and your clothes.

For a countertop, the quality and type of wood are especially important, so experts recommend not saving money and buying a good tongue-and-groove board; the increase in costs will be minimal, but the appearance will pleasantly please you. It is advisable to assemble a wooden garden table from well-dried wood, so that the parts will not be damaged later.

In addition, the tabletop and some individual parts can be made of thick waterproof plywood or USB board. Chipboard (chipboard) is less suitable, since this material is afraid high humidity and it won’t last long in the garden.

Self-assembly

Assembly instructions can be very diverse, everyone chooses what he likes best.

The photos and videos in this article show several interesting and available technologies, we will tell you about the simplest, in our opinion, installation option.

• As mentioned earlier, it is better to assemble the tabletop from a tongue-and-groove board, so it will be completely monolithic. The joints should be glued with regular furniture glue on wood. In this case, we will talk about a solid product designed for a family of 6 – 8 people.
• The comfortable height of the structure for a standard dining table is 700 – 750 mm. We will make the dimensions of the top plate 930x1450 mm. For a tabletop, a board thickness of 20 mm is sufficient, but a tabletop 40 mm thick will look more solid and solid.
• The boards are joined on a flat, horizontal surface and knocked down with nails or self-tapping screws, two or three perpendicularly located 50x50 mm bars. The bars are fixed at a distance of 300 mm from the edge.

Advice: since the wood is quite dense and thick, it is better to lubricate the screws with soap before screwing them in. Then they will fit into the array much easier.

• Next we move on to arranging the legs. Boards with a section of 50x150 mm and a length of 650 mm will be used as legs. They will be joined at the ends, so in order to reduce the length of the fixing bolts or self-tapping screws, 1 cut is made in the middle on each leg, about 70 mm deep and about 150 - 200 mm long.
• The legs are joined at the ends, and the selected grooves should be with outside on the same level. A stiffening rib is inserted between two pairs of legs, the function of which is performed by a 50x150 mm board, about 1 m long.
• From above, the legs are attached to the strips that secure the tabletop boards. In the lower part, to increase the support area, two boards of the same section 50x150 mm are tacked to the legs. The length is slightly less than the width of the tabletop.

Important: the entire structure, with the exception of the tabletop, can be made collapsible; for this, furniture bolts with a diameter of 6 mm are used. Or assemble everything with long self-tapping screws, but then the table will not be disassembled.

Do not forget that wooden garden tables will be used outdoors, so all wood must be coated with protective compounds. Often one layer of stain is used to highlight the beauty of the texture and two layers of waterproof varnish.

Important: all wood must be planed and cleaned with a sanding machine or sandpaper before assembly. Sharp corners should be chamfered so as not to drive a splinter in later.

Alternative designs

It is quite possible to assemble a light coffee table from wooden pallets. For this you will need 2 pallets. The top row of boards should be torn off, the missing ones should be supplemented and knocked together end-to-end, more tightly.

This way you will succeed monolithic countertop. To increase the height, 4 bars from the same pallets are inserted between the pallets. It is advisable to install furniture wheels from below.

Plastic garden tables are used everywhere, their price is quite affordable. They are durable, have a neat appearance and, as a rule, are quickly disassembled. But plastic rarely fits into the natural interior of a country cottage. Artificial materials, for the most part, have already become boring in the city, and besides, such products cannot boast of durability.

Forged garden tables are a completely different matter; they are often true masterpieces of furniture art. Of course, only a narrow circle of real specialists can make such beauty with their own hands, which is why the price of such products, frankly, is steep.

Making stone garden tables with your own hands is quite problematic. Alternatively, you can stack the brick cabinets and install a pre-purchased countertop on top. You can also use a large piece of slate as a countertop, but such installation will require considerable physical effort.

Option for making a table.

Conclusion

Often it is not so important whether you have a wooden stone or metal garden table installed. Any design can be successfully integrated into the landscape design of a dacha, the main thing is to do it with love, because you are doing it for yourself.