Functional, ergonomic, beautiful, and most importantly, comfortable kitchen design of 5 sq. m - myth or reality? If your apartment has a small kitchen, this is not a reason to get upset and give up. Your “thumbelina” is not as hopeless as it might seem at first glance. Even on 4 square meters, designers manage to create real miracles of ergonomics, and you have as many as 5 of them! A small kitchen can be a great joy for owners. If you approach the issue wisely, effectively using every centimeter in the design usable area, on five square meters you can not only place everything you need, but also create an extraordinary, stylish and cozy interior.
Design of a 5-meter kitchen: expanding the space
If 5 sq.m. is definitely not enough for you, it’s worth considering everything possible options expanding the space of a small kitchen. Only redevelopment can radically “redraw” the kitchen by changing the size and geometry of the room. Where to look for such coveted additional square meters? In the hallway adjacent to the kitchen, living room, storage room, on the balcony or loggia. By connecting the kitchen with the adjacent room, you can increase its area by at least a third and no longer restrain your design impulses by the modest dimensions of the room.
Even if you simply remove the door between the kitchen and the corridor, expand the doorway, install an arch instead of the door, and decorate the corridor in the same style as the kitchen, it will seem more spacious and, in addition, there will be a couple of additional centimeters of usable space that the door previously “eaten up”. By equipping your kitchen with a powerful hood, you don’t have to worry about the smell of cooking food spreading throughout the apartment. However, please note that any redevelopment that involves the demolition of walls and the transfer of gas and water supplies requires approval from the relevant authorities. Therefore, think carefully about this step, weighing all the pros and cons.
To make the kitchen look more spacious, sometimes it is enough to remove the door separating it from the corridor and decorate both rooms in the same style
In view of design features At home, the option of redevelopment may not be possible, and the architectural fusion of rooms is not always advisable. In such cases, you will have to use techniques visual expansion space. You can visually increase the area, “move apart” the walls and “raise” the ceilings by decorating the kitchen interior in light colors, as well as using the effect of a smooth transition of color tones. Bright colors, sharp contrasts and large patterns in small room They look too intrusive and get boring quickly. It is better to choose wallpaper for wall decoration in a single color, or with a relief ornament or a discreet pattern that repeats the tone of the base.
Kitchen 5.5 sq m: design project by Margarita Chernikova, interior design studio “Gradiz”. Features: glossy facades, wall cabinets in the ceiling, metallic refrigerator, sink by the window, compact Roman blinds
Kitchen design 5 sq m: rational layout
How smaller kitchen, those more difficult task stands in front of the designer. Nobody wants to sacrifice the benefits of civilization. A cluttered kitchen will also inspire few people to create culinary masterpieces. What to do, how to place all the necessary furniture and household appliances in such a limited space without turning the kitchen into a warehouse? Depending on the architectural features 5 meter kitchen, you can choose one of rational options layouts:
L-shaped layout - optimal solution for a small area. In various variations, it is found in almost every second kitchen of 5 sq. m. Usually on one side there is a corner kitchen set completes the doorway or window, and on the other is the refrigerator. The free space in the corner can be used as an additional work surface or to place household appliances there. It is advisable to round off the corner of the fitting adjacent to the door. Smooth, streamlined shapes do not interfere with entry into the kitchen and look more aesthetically pleasing than sharp corners. It is recommended to place the refrigerator on the long side and hob with an oven, and place the sink on the short side. On the opposite side you can place a dining table, wall cabinets or shelves.
Corner 5 meter kitchen with refrigerator and dining table. The highlight is that the window sill has been converted into a countertop with a sink
- Kitchen 5 sq m corner sink or hob
The corner space can be rationally used by placing a sink there. For easy access and comfortable work, the sink should be located in a beveled or radius corner table, and the short side of the headset is narrowed. By placing the sink in the corner on the long side, you will have enough space not only for the refrigerator and stove, but also for a small work surface. In addition, the narrowed short side of the set somewhat increases the free space of the kitchen, and the radius facades give the kitchen a beautiful and stylish look. appearance. Much less often, a hob is placed in the corner. If the latter option is more suitable for you, choose an ergonomic corner model hob, which will organically fit into the interior of the kitchen and will be convenient to use.
- U-shaped kitchen
With this layout, the furniture is arranged along three walls, which allows you to make maximum use of the useful space of the kitchen and create an ideal working triangle “refrigerator-sink-stove”. In order for the kitchen to be convenient and comfortable, the free space between opposite sides must be at least 1.2-1.5 meters. Then, without restricting each other, several people will be able to move freely around the kitchen.
U-shaped layout of a 5 meter kitchen
All tall and bulky objects are usually located in the far corner of the room. This little trick makes them more “graceful” and less noticeable. If you want to have a lot of spacious cabinets and drawers, or place a large amount of equipment in the kitchen, there can be several “tall cabinets” - a refrigerator by the window, and a pencil case or vertical unit with an oven built in the middle at the entrance. This configuration significantly increases the capacity of the kitchen set, but sharply limits working space. With this layout, on 5 square meters you can successfully place a hob, oven, refrigerator, dishwasher, built-in microwave and even washing machine, but a vertical block at the entrance will, firstly, increase the length of the corridor, secondly, create an acute angle, and thirdly, reduce the free space of the kitchen.
The most bulky item in the kitchen interior is the refrigerator. Therefore, when the owners have an urgent need to make their small kitchen as spacious as possible, as a rule, it is the refrigerator that is “evicted” into the corridor or onto an insulated loggia. Purely with practical point this is not very convenient, but it will be possible to organize a full-fledged dining area with comfortable table and even a soft corner, or a comfortable work area with a wide, free tabletop.
Corner kitchen without refrigerator
- Single row kitchen
The simplest and inexpensive option layout - straight single-row kitchen. This compact solution in the spirit of minimalism is ideal for anyone who does not want to overload their “little one” with furniture and household appliances. If you can move the refrigerator to the opposite wall or move it outside the kitchen, you will have a large, spacious space with maximum convenient location slabs relative to the sink. Leaving the refrigerator as part of the set, choose an oven and hob no wider than 45 cm. Also note that access to the sink with such a layout will be limited on one side by a wall.
The simplest and most inexpensive layout option is a straight single-row kitchen
- Double row kitchen
Double-row arrangement of kitchen units and household appliances will provide a large work space. With this layout, it is better to place the sink and hob on one side, and the refrigerator on the other, which will create a convenient working triangle. The distance between the furniture fronts on the opposite walls of the kitchen should be at least 1.2-1.5 meters to provide access to the cabinets and maintain freedom of movement.
Kitchen interior 5 sq m: secrets of success
In the design of a small kitchen, everything should be thought out to the smallest detail, and the details themselves should be as small as possible. If possible, avoid bulky and simply unnecessary accessories that clutter up your interior. Ideally, each item should carry a functional load.
- Expand the window sill by installing a tabletop, and under it small shelves and cabinets. A window sill with a wide tabletop is perfect as an additional work surface, dining table or bar counter.
- Having decided to expand the kitchen with a balcony or loggia, do not rush to demolish the window sill! Turn it into a bar counter!
- Make the most of it vertical space kitchens by installing high wall cabinets. Rarely used items can be stored on the upper shelves under the ceiling. The depth of the lower cabinets, on the contrary, can be reduced from the standard 60 cm to 40 cm to gain additional free space.
- Equip your kitchen set with ergonomic fittings and other “smart” devices: roof rails, drawers And cutting boards, “magic” carousels for corner cabinets.
- To save space, choose small-sized appliances to complete your kitchen. For example, buy a narrow but tall refrigerator. Perfect option- built-in equipment. Being part of the set, it does not “overload” the interior.
- If you don’t like and don’t plan to cook a lot, it makes more sense to install in your kitchen not a standard hob with 4 burners, but a more compact 2-burner one.
- If it is important for you that the whole family can fit at the dining table, choose a transforming table that can be easily extended and assembled when there is no need for it.
- To visually expand the space, use furniture with glossy facades, use metal, mirrors and glass in the decor. For example, do glass apron above work surface or decorate the ceiling with mirror inserts.
Kitchen 5 sq m - design in photographs
The ideal option for a 5 sq. m kitchen is built-in appliances. Being part of the set, it does not “overload” the interior
Ergonomic corner hob model
Project of a two-row 5-meter kitchen from the design studio Dulisovdesign. Feature - the dining table can be pushed halfway under the work surface
Project of a two-row 5-meter kitchen from the design studio Dulisovdesign
Corner kitchen design without refrigerator
Apartment in multi-storey building has some limitations due to the small footage. Arranging rooms in a small apartment is not an easy task, especially when, in addition to an attractive appearance, they must be functional. How to create Beautiful design small kitchen 5 sq. m - let's talk about this.
Small kitchen design for small apartments This is a special issue, because it is necessary to provide not only beauty, but also practicality for every housewife.
Practicality is a quality that a kitchen should, in all likelihood, have to live up to. How to arrange a comfortable, beautiful and functional kitchen when we don't have too much space?
Modern design of a small kitchen 5 meters
The first important issue in the case of a small kitchen is the color scheme of the walls. Regardless of whether the kitchen has access to natural light, compact interior renovation of a small kitchen design should begin with painting the walls in light colors. Design specialists advise universal White color, as well as beige and bright yellow.
These colors will visually add several square meters, and their positive connotation will make cooking more enjoyable. Kitchen design for a small kitchen photo examples of light colors.
Small kitchen, how to equip it
Just as important a problem as choosing colors is kitchen equipment. In the interior of a small room, it is important to combine compactness with an attractive design.
Many furniture showrooms have multifunctional furniture that is adapted for small spaces. If we're talking about about household kitchen appliances, then you need to have a minimum amount of it and preferably built into the furniture. When thinking about the design of a small kitchen of 5 meters, use just such furniture, it is comfortable and practical.
It is good to choose multifunctional devices that, when performing various kitchen tasks, will replace several other mechanisms. Essential items such as a refrigerator and Dishwasher can be an element of kitchen furniture, which will additionally save valuable space.
Remember that regardless of the size of the kitchen, kitchen table There should be as much free space as possible to make it comfortable to prepare food, and therefore the volume of cabinets is also of great importance.
Small kitchen equipment
When choosing equipment for a small kitchen great importance has a design. There is a large choice here - supporters of modernism can choose a furniture set for the kitchen, and those who combine the kitchen with the dining room will certainly find their favorite furniture among the wooden ones kitchen countertops, cabinets and shelves. All this should present a well-integrated form, which will make the appearance of the kitchen more attractive, and above all practical.
Selecting kitchen furniture is a rather exciting process, and not just important. After all, it should be more than just functional. It’s good when the kitchen is decorated tastefully, in the same style. Correct solution aesthetic tasks can literally transform any room.
When equipping a small kitchen, you should lean towards non-standard solutions. This is the only way, by investing the minimum, you can get optimal result. Design of a small kitchen 5 sq. m, non-standard solutions which will help save space.
Modern price for renovating a small kitchen design 2018:
What should you pay attention to?
Firstly, on the design features.
Cabinets should be shallow and equipped with drawers. Abundance modern materials allows you to choose an option for almost every taste.
It would be good if their doors opened vertically. For this purpose, they are equipped with special fittings. The dining table does not have to be made stationary. It is much more expedient to purchase this folding-type furniture, complementing it with folding chairs. All furniture accessories must be rationally designed, taking into account the primary task of creating free space. Kitchen design for a small kitchen photos are presented below for you.
Secondly, to purchase optimal household appliances.
Is it right to buy a traditional four-burner stove (whether it's gas or electric)? Occupying a significant place, it often does not live up to the expectations placed on it even by half. Most often, a small cooking surface is sufficient. And under it you can place an additional furniture compartment or the same dishwasher, for example.
But it is better to place the refrigerator as high as possible, but shallow and not wide. A microwave oven mounted on special brackets will free up a lot of space underneath.
The hood with sink must also correspond to the dimensions limited space. Other household appliances to be used, including an air purification system, are best purchased and installed after careful consideration. Design of a small kitchen 5 sq. Let's watch the video:
Dining table - is it necessary to keep it in the kitchen?
The kitchen is one of those rooms that is most associated with the warmth of home. Cooking and eating together at a common table is an element of strengthening family ties, which are especially pronounced in our culture.
Therefore, a dining table in a small kitchen is a necessity. Design of a small kitchen 5 sq. m basically provides, although not large, but still a dining table.
The solution to this issue is twofold - you can choose compact tables with the ability to fold and pull out; into other pieces of equipment, or simply move this object to another place, for example, in the living room.
Ventilation and lighting in a small kitchen
An issue worth paying attention to, especially for a kitchen that does not have windows, is ventilation and lighting. When the flow of light and air is limited, being indoors becomes very tiring. Providing ventilation and proper lighting to maintain eye health and create comfort for daily cooking. Small kitchen renovation design in the photo below:
As you can see, a small kitchen comes with no small requirements. If you want to ensure a comfortable stay in this room, you should follow the advice received, which will lead to a great metamorphosis of the small kitchen.
Designing small kitchens for small apartments is a rather difficult task. The right design interior, and modern multifunctional equipment will eliminate the feeling of limited space, and this, in turn, will create a comfortable stay, and cooking will become even more pleasure.
My name is Pavel and I will share my experience with you budget renovation small kitchen. Our house is old, a five-story Khrushchev building, the apartment is located on the 5th floor. The kitchen in the Khrushchev building is tiny, so arranging the furniture was not easy for me. The window offers a beautiful view, which is why it was decided to locate the work area along the window.
DIY kitchen renovation 5 sq.m.
I did the repairs myself, slowly but carefully.
The first step was to dismantle the old plank floor down to the concrete floor.
Then, using tile adhesive, I laid 2 cm thick sheets of extruded polystyrene foam on the concrete.
I attached OSB sheets (10 mm thick) to them using dowels.
This is what the room looked like when the floor was installed
And linoleum was already laid on top of all this.
I decided to make a suspended two-level ceiling. Mounted metal frame
Primed and painted 2 times, covered with plasterboard, puttyed 3 times, sanded.
Primed and painted 3 times. Installed lamps. I want to say that I am pleased with the result.
After the floor and ceiling were ready, I began installing the furniture.
I chose a corner or L-shaped layout, this is what it looks like in the drawings:
Since I needed the area by the window to arrange working area, the window sill was removed.
I decided not to open the window. The height from the floor to the tabletop was already 93 cm, the tabletop was ordered by EGGER with a thickness of 38 mm. I needed a tabletop 90 cm wide, so I took a whole sheet 4 m long. This sheet was enough for both the tabletop and the table.
Ready-made furniture for such small area Couldn't find it. At first I thought of doing it myself: ordering a cut according to my drawings, buying fittings and assembling the set. But there was not enough time. Therefore, someone I knew assembled and installed the cabinets.
I can’t say that there were a lot of cabinets; with my little one, I can only dream about it. But I have a convenient one dinner Zone and even a table for a laptop or eating outside the kitchen.
The hanging drawers were mounted on a metal profile.
DIY design
The renovation work has been completed and you can boast about the results:
The bottom was deliberately made much darker than the top; in my opinion, it was more impressive. A white furniture I don’t accept it on principle, even though it expands the space.
On the wall opposite the stove, I hung a shelf where you can not only store dishes and all sorts of small things, but also culinary or fiction literature.
Kitchen in the “Khrushchev” - convenience, functionality, nothing superfluous
How to organize a small kitchen space
Kitchen design 5 sq. m in “Khrushchev” should be based on order and rationality. After all, the main enemy of such premises is clutter. Thanks to large selection furniture and household appliances can make absolutely any kitchen more functional.
If we are talking about the design of a kitchen with an area of 5 meters in a Khrushchev building, then you should pay attention to a couple of nuances:
- The main priority is space . He needs to be released as much as possible. For example, you can use the kitchen strictly for its intended purpose, abandoning the dining table. It can be moved to the living room. If this option is unacceptable, then the table should be placed in the corner, choosing an L-shaped set.
Advice! To save space, a horizontal refrigerator can be used. Such models are less common than their traditional counterparts and can be easily built into cabinets located under the work surface. The result will be functional design kitchen 5 m2 in a Khrushchev building with a refrigerator.
It is also necessary to clear the work surfaces. There shouldn't be any vases here decorative elements. It is advisable to give preference to transformable furniture .
- Selection of colors. If we are talking about the design of a 5m2 kitchen in a Khrushchev building, then you should choose light beige and cream pastel colors for decorating the room. This is explained by the fact that they are able to visually expand the room. You can create a bright and spacious kitchen. You can also increase the space by large chandeliers. It will distract attention from a small room. In addition, wallpaper with horizontal stripes also contributes to the visual expansion of walls.
How to increase the area
Modern kitchen design in a “Khrushchev” building (5 m2) may involve several options for increasing the space of the room. The most popular of them:
- Changing the layout of the kitchen in the "Khrushchev" by demolishing the partition between the kitchen area and the adjacent room. This creates a kitchen-living room. It should be noted that this approach is in great demand all over the world. Thus, both the dining table and the refrigerator can be moved into the living room area.
- Combining a kitchen with a loggia or balcony is also very a good option. In this case, the partition between them does not need to be demolished if the balcony has sufficient area.
- Moving the wall. Kitchen design in "Khrushchev" 5 sq. m provides for such measures quite infrequently due to the complexity of this technique.
Important! It should be remembered that any radical redevelopment of the premises, accompanied by the demolition of walls, can only be carried out if permission from a special service is obtained. Some walls are load-bearing, and their demolition may threaten the integrity of the building.
If none of the described methods of increasing space are suitable, then less radical methods can be used. They are as follows:
- Make the most of usable space. The dimensions of the kitchen in the Khrushchev building are 5 square meters. m completely allow you to place everything you need here, but for this you need to avoid cluttering the room .
- Choose wall cabinets with larger capacity. The perfect solution- height up to the ceiling.
- The use of mirrors will help to visually expand the space.
- Consider light and color. About the bright one color scheme has already been said above. It is not necessary to do the entire kitchen in one color, it is acceptable here bright accents. Lighting should be bright, preferably highlighting each area .
Advice! Good lighting can be achieved if you use one large chandelier in the center of the kitchen in a “Khrushchev” 5 sq. m and built-in lighting for each functional area.
Layout options
There are several layout options for “Khrushchev” kitchens. Depending on the shape of the room, you can choose the following:
- The most popular option is the corner kitchen “Khrushchev” 5 m. It involves the use of an L-shaped set installed against two walls forming an angle. The advantage of this arrangement is its compactness and the ability to place a dining table in a free corner .
- U-shaped layout, when the set is installed against three walls. In this case, the table is moved to the living room area. The option is suitable for kitchens with an area of 7 m2 and above .
- Double row layout when kitchen furniture and equipment are located along two parallel walls.
Conclusion
Designing a kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building is a very feasible task. You just need to approach this matter correctly. Above are some tips from professional designers, which will help anyone who wants to transform a small and uncomfortable room into a cozy and functional modern kitchen.
The main feature of the houses, especially the old ones, is that the kitchens in the apartments are quite small, no more than 5 square meters. m., if you have such a problem, don’t be upset, proper arrangement and with the right choice of shades everything will work out.
Our article will help you understand all the nuances that have arisen. Any small room, including the kitchen, requires a pre-prepared design project.
Lighting and overall layout can play a significant role in the design of space.
Optimizing free space in a small kitchen
Design of a kitchen room measuring 5 sq. m. is carefully thought out.
So that the room after the repair work pleased, and was convenient and multifunctional, you need to have a certain budget and order furniture items that will be used for their intended purpose.
These are the attributes that will fit perfectly into the parameters of the kitchen.
Design solutions for decorating a small kitchen space
The specialists are quite for a long time We worked to make the small kitchen compact and beautiful. Let's look at some recommendations that will help you avoid problems when arranging your own home.
Kitchen type "P". IN this option We place furniture items near the surfaces of the walls.
This will help create the necessary conditions for cooking food. If, for example, you break a window into the adjacent room in the kitchen, the space will visually increase, and the room itself will look unusual.
The option when the sink is placed under the window opening is considered difficult. The fact is that for such an idea you need to do a whole series additional work: Extend the pipeline to take care of the sewage system and relocate the heating system.
But, still, considering that if the sink in a small kitchen is located right next to the window, then the room looks much brighter and larger.
The idea where the stove is placed in a corner is suitable for active housewives who are accustomed to pampering their household with delicious dishes.
Corner cooking surfaces save space and free places you can place other household appliances.
Small kitchen with a sink for washing dishes in the corner. This type of design is quite economical, and you can hang it above the sink. wall cabinet, for example for dishes.
Furniture items for a kitchen room 4 – 5 sq.m. m.
The attributes must match certain parameters, such as appearance and materials. Choose only items that are compact, multifunctional, beautiful in appearance and made from natural materials.
If your kitchen is small, refuse large parts on furniture. After all, a lot depends on the fittings, so bulky handles on cabinets and drawers can be replaced with small elements in a minimalist style.
No matter what they tell you in any case, when arranging a kitchen room, each person takes into account his own wishes.
Don’t forget that everything must be correctly selected and correctly arranged, only then will your kitchen attract the eye and delight every morning.
Photo of a kitchen 4-5 sq. m.
