Electrician. Electrician for maintenance and repair of equipment Electrical mechanic for maintenance and repair of equipment

Unified Tariff and Qualification Directory of Works and Professions of Workers (UTKS), 2019
Issue No. 4 ETKS
The issue was approved by Resolution of the Ministry of Labor of Russia dated August 12, 2003 N 61

Electrician for maintenance and repair of equipment

§ 87. Electrician for maintenance and repair of equipment of the 3rd category

Characteristics of work. Installation, dismantling, grounding, repair, testing and Maintenance electrical parts of simple machines, components and mechanisms, signaling and lighting equipment, distribution, subscriber cable and telephone networks. Repair and installation air lines power transmission, installation of lightning protection. Moving power line supports. Replacement and connection of instrumentation: ammeters, voltmeters, pressure gauges. Measurement of current and voltage in AC and direct current low voltage. Arrangement of grounding loops. Vulcanization of flexible cables, application of inscriptions. Charger batteries, topping up and replacing electrolyte. Hanging signaling devices, changing electric lamps, electric sockets. Inspection and repair of electrical equipment of manual lamps. Inspection and Maintenance electric motors alternating current low voltage. Performing stropping works.

Must know: appointment, specifications serviced machines, electrical equipment, standards and volumes of their maintenance; basics of electrical engineering, installation; design and rules of technical operation of low-voltage electrical installations; primary switching diagrams of switchgears and substations, power distribution network; technical requirements for the operation of serviced machines and electrical devices; installation procedure for power electrical devices, simple metal structures and mechanisms; instructions for installation of dry terminations of armored cables; purpose and rules for using instrumentation and tools; rules of admission to work on electrical installations; rules for providing first aid to victims of electric current; name and location of equipment of the serviced production unit; systems and rules for the operation of light, sound and other alarms in the mine; rules for receiving and giving sound and visible signals; rules of the tag system.

Work examples.

1. Steam-water fittings - replacement and connection of control and measuring instruments: ammeters, voltmeters, pressure gauges.

2. Fittings for low voltage electrical lighting and signaling networks - installation and installation of devices, lamps, sound signaling devices, switches, switches, etc.

3. Telephone devices - repair.

4. Screens - installation of electrical equipment, metering devices; inspection and maintenance.

5. Crushers - installation of electrical equipment and its maintenance.

6. Flexible, armored cables - laying, suspension, fastening, dry cutting, crimping of low voltage cable lugs.

7. Compressors - installation of electrical equipment, maintenance.

8. Belt conveyors - replacement and installation of electric motors and their connection.

9. Scraper conveyors - replacement and installation of electric motors and their connection.

10. Contactors, starters - disassembly and assembly with replacement of contacts.

11. Pumps - connection of electric motors; checking the serviceability of grounding; Maintenance.

12. Plate feeders in primary crushing - installation of electrical equipment and its maintenance.

13. Fuses - overcharging.

14. PM type starters - repair with replacement of contacts and coils.

15. Lamps - repair.

16. Drilling rigs - maintenance of electrical equipment.

17. Ventilation units - installation and connection of electric motors and their maintenance.

18. Shunts, knives, tips and jumpers for electrical devices and electrical machines - manufacturing and installation.

19. Lighting panels, switches and contacts of magnetic starters - repair.

20. Low-voltage electric motors - disassembly, assembly with replacement of bearings, installation and connection.

When performing work under the guidance of an electrician for the maintenance and repair of equipment of higher qualifications - 2nd category.

§ 88. Electrician for maintenance and repair of equipment of the 4th category

Characteristics of work. Installation, dismantling, repair, testing and maintenance of electrical parts of machines, units and mechanisms of medium complexity, equipment of high-voltage substations. Grounding and zeroing of electrical power plants. Checking the insulation of electrical equipment and drying high-voltage motors and transformers. Repair, cutting and vulcanization of high-voltage flexible cables and conveyor belts. Repair of lighting with group spotlights. Replacing couplings. Inspection and repair of electrical equipment of automated lamps. Observation and control of the operation of switchgears, electric motors, transformers, generators, brake electromagnets. Maintenance of converter installations, substations, signaling, centralization, blocking and automatic traffic light blocking of rail transport. Testing of electrical protection equipment at voltages up to 1000 V. Testing of repaired electrical machines, apparatus and devices.

Must know: electrical engineering to the technical minimum; methods and rules for installation, dismantling, repair, testing and adjustment of serviced electrical equipment; design and purpose of electrical machines; design and wiring diagrams ballasts; rules for removing and switching on high voltage current; switching diagrams for workshop switchgears and substations; connection diagrams for stator and rotor windings of electric motors; calculation and selection of wire and cable cross-sections; technical specifications for testing repaired electrical machines, apparatus and instruments; rules for working on electrical installations; setup instructions and trial run electrical equipment; technology of metal processing and production of electric and gas welding works; instructions: on the production of electric welding work in underground workings, above-mine buildings, on grounding, on the use of electricity in dead-end workings of gas mines and mines, on inspection, repair and testing of mine flexible cables, on inspection and revision of explosion-proof mine electrical equipment.

Work examples.

1. Ballast control equipment - disassembly, assembly with replacement or restoration, adjustment of parts.

2. High-voltage oil switches - preventive inspection, repair.

3. Screens - repair of electrical equipment.

4. Electric dredges - maintenance, repair and testing.

5. Crushers - installation and adjustment of electrical equipment.

6. Flexible, armored low-voltage, high-voltage cables - repair with installation of ring and couplings.

7. Belt conveyors - repair of control and alarm systems.

8. Scraper conveyors - installation and repair of control and protection systems.

9. Mining machines, drilling rigs and installations, winches - installation, inspection of electrical equipment, maintenance, repair of electric motors.

10. Plate feeders - installation and repair of thyristor converters.

11. Arresters of all types - repair, testing.

12. Electrical reactors, armatures of electrical machines, controllers, relays of all types - dismantling, repair and replacement individual elements, installation.

13. Flow-transport systems - checking the condition of technological and backup protections, sensors, ratchet stop electromagnets, operation of limit switches, electrical interlocks; installation of sensors.

14. Automatic telephone stations - repair, adjustment, maintenance.

15. Pantographs - assembly of new ones and repairs with editing on a mandrel.

16. Pantographs, phase expanders of electric locomotives - removal.

17. Transformers and distribution devices- revision.

18. Aspiration installations - repair of electronic boards and electrical equipment.

19. Ventilation units - maintenance and repair of electrical equipment.

20. Lighting panels, switches and contacts of magnetic starters - repair.

21. Excavators - installation, dismantling, repair of electrical equipment.

22. High-voltage electric motors - disassembly, assembly, replacement of bearings, brush holders, brushes, repair of commutators, elimination of damage to windings.

§ 89. Electrician for maintenance and repair of equipment of the 5th category

Characteristics of work. Installation, dismantling, repair, adjustment, testing, maintenance of the electrical parts of complex machines, components and mechanisms, equipment, instrumentation, automatic installations, telemechanics. Installation and repair of controls. Installation and commissioning of high-frequency telephony units. Testing of electrical protection equipment at voltages above 1000 V. Identification and elimination of defects in automatic control and regulation circuits of mobile and stationary installations. Checking the response time of ground leakage protection devices and the value of the maximum current protection setting for feeder circuit breakers and starters.

Must know: fundamentals of radio engineering, telemechanics, automation, radio electronics; installation of automation and telemechanics equipment; electrical rules and regulations; rules for drawing up electrical wiring diagrams; diagram of the equipment being serviced and its energy supply system; causes and symptoms of malfunctions in the operation of the electrical parts of machines, devices, devices; classification of cables and electrical materials; rules for measuring and testing insulation, capacitance and ohmic resistance of cables, drawing up documentation for repaired equipment; methods of performing work on power lines; rules for testing electrical protective equipment; the procedure for organizing safe work in electrical installations and supervision of operating electrical installations; technical specifications for regulation and testing of complex electrical machines, apparatus and devices.

Work examples.

1. Equipment control panel management and control over the operating mode of mechanisms - preventive inspection, installation, dismantling, repair, adjustment, maintenance of electronic elements; repair of connecting cables; installation and adjustment of control circuits.

2. Equipment for monitoring coolant flow ( hot water and steam) - repair, adjustment and maintenance.

3. Ballast control equipment - installation, adjustment, configuration.

4. APCS system equipment - repair and maintenance.

5. Quasi-electronic automatic telephone exchanges - installation and configuration of components and blocks.

6. High-frequency units, transmitters and receivers, radio stations and radio relay communication equipment - installation and commissioning.

7. High-voltage oil switches - preventive inspection, repair of drives; major renovation with partial or complete replacement of transformer oil.

8. High-voltage cables - repair with installation of couplings.

9. Belt conveyors - adjustment and repair of control and alarm systems.

10. Scraper conveyors - installation, adjustment and repair of control and protection systems.

11. Self-propelled mining machines, drilling rigs and installations, lifting machines - repair of electrical equipment.

12. Magnetic starters - adjustment, repair with replacement of contacts, coils.

13. Electronic voltage regulators, electronic relays, protection panels - inspection, checking electrical parameters, repair.

14. Transformers and distribution devices - inspection, adjustment, repair.

15. Turbogenerators - disassembly, repair, assembly.

16. Excavators, spreaders, transport-dump bridges - alignment of electric motors and gearboxes, their balancing, installation, adjustment of electrical drive circuits.

17. Electric motors, generators, auxiliary electrical machines, electrical measuring instruments, group switches and their drives, controllers and relays of all types - disassembly, repair, assembly, checking the correct connections of electrical circuits.

18. Electrical substations and intra-shop distribution networks, turbocompressors, main ventilation fans, lifting, refrigeration units in combination with automation and instrumentation - installation, dismantling, repair, adjustment and maintenance.

§ 90. Electrician for maintenance and repair of equipment of the 6th category

Characteristics of work. Installation, dismantling, repair, adjustment, testing, maintenance of complex electrical machines and devices, instrumentation, automatic installations, telemechanics. Setting up and testing automatic systems electronic, telemechanical, radio relay equipment, isotope relays, sensors, adjustable electric drive systems. Testing the operation and interaction of all control, automation and protection elements. Oscillography and transient analysis in electrical diagrams, determination of load, speeds from oscillograms. Assembly and testing of circuits using semiconductor and microelectronic elements. Determination of the actual reliability of functional blocks and circuits. Installation, adjustment and testing of circuits assembled on non-contact elements and devices for voltages above 1000 V. Adjustment and testing of automation elements and instrumentation in power supply, automation and remote control technological equipment and mechanisms. Adjustment and testing of electronic elements in device protection systems and control stations. Maintenance, repair and testing of electric dredges. Dynamic balancing of the armatures of electric machines of all types with the installation of a balancing weight.

Must know: installation of serviced equipment, devices based on semiconductor and microelectronic technology, electronic and telemechanical equipment; design features, principle of operation complex equipment and installations; methods and rules for regulating the operation of complex electrical machines, devices, devices; electrical engineering, telemechanics, radio electronics to the extent necessary for work; device of electronic measuring instruments high precision; techniques and methods for dynamic balancing of armatures of electrical machines of all types; rules for operating electrical installations.

Work examples.

1. Equipment of high-voltage chambers - measuring insulation resistance and checking the interaction of devices.

2. Equipment for monitoring the operation of steam boilers - adjustment, testing.

3. Radioisotope equipment - removal and installation on technological equipment; current repairs, dosimetric, radiometric monitoring.

4. Telemechanics equipment type TM 320 - installation and configuration of components and blocks.

5. Generators - alignment during installation.

6. Self-propelled mining machines, drilling rigs and installations - repair, adjustment, regulation and comprehensive testing especially complex systems electrical equipment, automation, thyristor control circuits.

7. Automation and remote control devices - regulation.

8. Automatic control system - adjustment and testing of telemechanical, radio relay and quasi-electronic equipment circuits.

9. Speed ​​meters, meters, electronic voltage regulators, electronic relays of all types, protection panels - regulation, testing.

10. Industrial television installations - adjustment and testing.

11. Electrical circuits - checking ohmic resistances.

12. Traction electric motors: auxiliary electrical machines, electrical devices and electrical devices- testing, balancing, adjustment on the stand, taking characteristics and scans.

13. Electric drives with thyristor and frequency-controlled control circuits - installation, adjustment, repair of components and blocks, testing.

§ 91. Electrician for maintenance and repair of equipment of the 7th category

Characteristics of work. Installation, dismantling, adjustment, testing, maintenance of complex control systems of electric drives, electrical machines, devices, automatic installations, telemechanics. Adjustment and testing of automatic electronic units of thyristor excitation, electronic and telemechanical equipment systems, sensors, asynchronous-synchronized adjustable electric drive; maintenance and repair of circuit diagrams and devices using microprocessor technology. Testing the operation and interaction of all control, automation and protection elements, their repair and adjustment. Oscillography and analysis of transient processes in electrical circuits of drives. Assembly and testing of circuits based on semiconductor elements and microcircuits. Installation and adjustment of equipment using microcircuits and logic elements. Adjustment and testing of instrumentation in automated drive systems. Taking equipment characteristics, maintaining technical documentation, filling out forms.

Must know: installation of devices based on semiconductor technology, electronic and telemechanical equipment of the equipment being serviced; design features of complex systems of units and components of self-propelled mining machines; principle of operation, type of microcircuits and electronic assembly devices; the principle of establishing operating modes of complex control systems; electrical engineering, telemechanics, rules for taking oscillograms to the extent necessary for work; installation of serviced high-precision electronic measuring instruments.

Secondary vocational education required.

Work examples.

1. Electronic equipment for high-voltage and low-voltage circuits of rolling stock - testing, troubleshooting and regulation.

2. Bulldozers, drive control units - repair, adjustment, testing.

3. Instrumentation in automated electric drive systems - repair, adjustment.

4. Pumping stations- adjustment, testing, repair of electronic units of thyristor excitation of electric drives.

5. Panels and control units for the main electric drives of excavators with different bucket capacities - dismantling, installation, testing, adjustment and testing.

6. Control panels for the operation and startup of synchronous electric motors for excavators - dismantling, adjustment, installation, recording oscillograms and analysis of transient processes in electrical drive circuits.

7. Instruments for monitoring insulation, maximum current protection and zero protection - repair, adjustment.

8. Automatic process control systems - installation and commissioning of equipment using microcircuits and logic elements.

9. Turbocompressors - adjustment and testing of automatic electronic thyristor excitation units.

10. Electric motors - adjustment and testing of asynchronous-synchronous control of an electric drive.

An electrician is a skilled worker who performs plumbing work during the operation and repair of electrical structures and equipment. If we talk in simple language, then the electrician is responsible for supplying electricity and connecting the equipment to the electrical network. But an electrician is a person who is responsible for replacing faulty parts, voltage regulation and so on.

The profession of a modern electrician is a variety of narrow specialties, each of which is designed to work with one or another type of equipment:

  1. Electrician for the repair and operation of explosion-proof electrical equipment.
  2. Electrical mechanic for repairing equipment of power stations.
  3. Electrician for repair and maintenance of switchgear equipment.
  4. Electrician for rolling stock repair.
  5. Electrical mechanic for repairing electrical machines - overhead cranes, electric motors, and so on.

The list of narrow specializations of an electrician can go on for a long time. However, the main thing to understand is what responsibilities fall within his scope of activity. And this is exactly what we will talk about next.


About responsibilities and personal traits

So, an electrician has a number of responsibilities that do not depend in any way on the specialization of this profession. These are the following:

  • ensuring the operability of electrical equipment;
  • regular inspection of mechanisms to identify any malfunctions;
  • performing preventive maintenance in accordance with production instructions;
  • informing management that it is necessary to purchase certain spare parts, and so on.

From all this we can draw a logical conclusion that the durability and serviceability of the equipment depends on the electrician. Therefore, people of this profession have always been distinguished by extreme responsibility, observation and diligence. And considering that we're talking about about working with electrical equipment, then the following will be very useful for such an employee: personal qualities, such as accuracy, resistance to stress, patience, attentiveness, pedantry. He should have well-developed fine motor skills, and an accurate eye and excellent hearing are also welcome, as well as long-term memory with the ability to distribute attention.


About the advantages and disadvantages

An electrician is a specialization that has a lot of important advantages. All because this profession- it's two in one. Firstly, a real master will be able to carry out both ordinary plumbing work and simple electrical installation work without any problems. Secondly, this profession falls into the well-paid category. And if you consider that in addition to the main job, such a master can also count on receiving additional income, then the attractiveness of the profession doubles. Thirdly, electrical engineering today is developing very rapidly, so the professionalism and overall development of the employee increases significantly.

If we talk about the disadvantages of the profession, they consist in an increased risk to human health, which is also typical for an ordinary electrician. In addition, the working conditions of an electrician cannot be called simple - and this is also a significant drawback. Often such workers come into contact with lubricants or moving heavy equipment. The latter can lead to the development of problems with the musculoskeletal system. And increased background noise can cause hearing problems and emotional fatigue.

Video. The procedure for opening electrical equipment in a mine

Characteristics of work. Installation, dismantling, grounding, repair, testing and maintenance of the electrical parts of simple machines, components and mechanisms, signaling and lighting, distribution, subscriber cable and telephone networks. Repair and installation of overhead power lines, installation of lightning protection. Moving power line supports. Replacement and connection of control and measuring instruments: ammeters, voltmeters, pressure gauges. Measurements of current and voltage in low-voltage AC and DC circuits. Arrangement of grounding loops. Vulcanization of flexible cables, application of inscriptions. Charging batteries, topping up and replacing electrolyte. Hanging signaling devices, changing electric lamps, electric sockets. Inspection and repair of electrical equipment of non-automated lamps. Inspection and maintenance of low-voltage AC electric motors. Performing stropping works.

Must know: purpose, technical characteristics of serviced machines, electrical equipment, standards and scope of their technical maintenance; basics of electrical engineering, installation; design and rules of technical operation of low-voltage electrical installations; primary switching diagrams of switchgears and substations, power distribution network; technical requirements for the operation of serviced machines and electrical devices; the procedure for installing power electrical devices, simple metal structures and mechanisms; instructions for installing dry cut armored cables; purpose and rules for using control and measuring instruments and tools; rules of admission to work on electrical installations; rules for providing first aid to victims of electric shock; name and location of the equipment of the serviced production unit; systems and rules for the operation of light, sound and other alarms in the mine; rules for receiving and giving sound and visible signals; rules of the tag system.

Work examples.

1. Steam-water fittings - replacement and connection of control and measuring instruments: ammeters, voltmeters, pressure gauges.

2. Fittings for low-voltage electrical lighting and signaling networks - installation and installation of devices, lamps, sound signaling devices, switches, switches, etc.

3. Telephone devices - repair.

4. Screens - installation of electrical equipment, metering devices; inspection and maintenance.

5. Crushers - installation of electrical equipment and its technical maintenance.

6. Flexible, armored cables - laying, suspension, fastening, dry cutting, crimping of low voltage cable lugs.

7. Compressors - installation of electrical equipment, technical maintenance.

8. Belt conveyors - replacement and installation of electric motors and their connection.

9. Scraper conveyors - replacement and installation of electric motors and their connection.

10. Contactors, starters - disassembly and assembly with replacement of contacts.

11. Pumps - connection of electric motors; checking the grounding condition; Maintenance.

12. Plate feeders in primary crushing - installation of electrical equipment and its maintenance.

13. Fuses - overcharging.

14. PM type starters - repair with replacement of contacts and coils.

15. Lamps - repair.

16. Drilling rigs - maintenance of electrical equipment.

17. Ventilation units - installation and connection of electric motors and their maintenance.

18. Shunts, knives, tips and jumpers for electrical devices and electrical machines - manufacturing and installation.

19. Lighting panels, switches and contacts of magnetic starters - repair.

20. Low-voltage electric motors - disassembly, assembly, replacement of bearings, installation and connection.

When performing work under the guidance of an electrician for the maintenance and repair of equipment of higher qualifications - 2nd category.

§ 88. Electrician for maintenance and repair of equipment of the 4th category

Characteristics of work. Installation, dismantling, repair, testing and maintenance of electrical parts of machines, units and mechanisms of medium complexity, equipment of high-voltage substations. Grounding and grounding of electric power plants. Checking the insulation of electrical equipment and drying high-voltage motors and transformers. Repair, cutting and vulcanization of high-voltage flexible cables and conveyor belts. Repair of lighting with group spotlights. Replacing couplings. Inspection and repair of electrical equipment of automated lamps. Observation and control of the operation of switchgears, electric motors, transformers, generators, brake electromagnets. Maintenance of converter installations, substations, signaling equipment, centralization, blocking and automatic traffic light blocking of rail transport. Testing of electrical protection equipment at voltages up to 1000 V. Testing of repaired electrical machines, apparatus and devices.

Must know: electrical engineering to the technical minimum; methods and rules for installation, dismantling, repair, testing and adjustment of serviced electrical equipment; design and purpose of electrical machines; design and installation diagrams of ballasts; rules for removing and switching on high voltage current; switching diagrams for workshop switchgears and substations; connection diagrams for stator and rotor windings of electric motors; calculate the choice of cross-section of wires and cables; technical specifications for testing repaired electrical machines, apparatus and instruments; rules for working on electrical installations; instructions for setting up and trial running of electrical equipment; technology of metal processing and production of electric and gas welding works; instructions: on the production of electric welding work in underground workings, above-mine buildings, on grounding, on the use of electricity in dead-end workings of gas mines and mines, on inspection, repair and testing of mine flexible cables, on inspection and revision of explosion-proof mine electrical equipment.

Work examples.

1. Ballast control equipment - disassembly, assembly, replacement or restoration, adjustment of parts.

2. High-voltage oil switches - preventive inspection, repair.

3. Screens - repair of electrical equipment.

4. Electric dredges - maintenance, repair and testing.

5. Crushers - installation and adjustment of electrical equipment.

6. Flexible, armored low-voltage, high-voltage cables - repair with installation of ring and couplings.

7. Belt conveyors - repair of control and alarm systems.

8. Scraper conveyors - installation and repair of control and protection systems.

9. Mining machines, drilling rigs and installations, winches - installation, inspection of electrical equipment, maintenance, repair of electric motors.

10. Plate feeders - installation and repair of thyristor converters.

11. Arresters of all types - repair, testing.

12. Electrical reactors, armatures of electrical machines, controllers, relays of all types - dismantling, repair with replacement of individual elements, installation.

13. Flow-transport systems - checking the condition of technological and backup protections, sensors, ratchet stop electromagnets, operation of limit switches, electrical interlocks; installation of sensors.

14. Automatic telephone stations - repair, adjustment, maintenance.

15. Pantographs - assembly of new ones and repairs with straightening on the mandrel.

16. Pantographs, phase expanders of electric locomotives - removal.

17. Transformers and switchgears - revision.

18. Aspiration installations - repair of electronic boards and electrical equipment.

19. Ventilation units - maintenance and repair of electrical equipment.

20. Lighting panels, switches and contacts of magnetic starters - repair.

21. Excavators - installation, dismantling, repair of electrical equipment.

22. High-voltage electric motors - disassembly, assembly, replacement of bearings, brush holders, brushes, repair of commutators, elimination of damage to windings.

§ 89. Electrician for maintenance and repair of equipment of the 5th category

Characteristics of work. Installation, dismantling, repair, adjustment, testing, maintenance of the electrical parts of complex machines, components and mechanisms, equipment, instrumentation, automatic installations, telemechanics. Installation and repair of controls. Installation and commissioning of high-frequency telephony units. Testing of electrical protection equipment at voltages above 1000 V. Identification and elimination of defects in automatic control and regulation circuits of mobile and stationary installations. Checking the response time of protection devices against current leakage to ground and the value of the overcurrent protection setting for feeder circuit breakers and starters.

Must know: fundamentals of radio engineering, telemechanics, automation, radio electronics; installation of automation and telemechanics means; electrical rules and regulations; rules for drawing up electrical wiring diagrams; diagram of the equipment being serviced and its energy supply system; causes and signs of malfunctions in the operation of the electrical parts of machines, devices, devices; classification of cables and electrical materials; rules for measuring and testing insulation, capacitance and ohmic resistance of cables, drawing up documentation for repaired equipment; methods of performing work on power lines; rules for testing electrical protective equipment; the procedure for organizing safe work in electrical installations and supervision of operating electrical installations; technical specifications for regulation and testing of complex electrical machines, apparatus and instruments.

Work examples.

1. Equipment of the dispatcher control panel and monitoring the operating mode of mechanisms - preventive inspection, installation, dismantling, repair, adjustment, maintenance of electronic elements; repair of connecting cables; installation and adjustment of control circuits.

2. Equipment for monitoring coolant flow (hot water and steam) - repair, adjustment and maintenance.

3. Ballast control equipment - installation, adjustment, configuration.

4. APCS system equipment - repair and maintenance.

5. Quasi-electronic automatic telephone exchanges - installation and configuration of components and blocks.

6. High-frequency units, transmitters and receivers, radio stations and radio relay communication equipment - installation and commissioning.

7. High-voltage oil switches - preventive inspection, repair of drives; major repairs with partial or complete replacement of transformer oil.

8. High-voltage cables - repair with installation of couplings.

9. Belt conveyors - adjustment and repair of control and alarm systems.

10. Scraper conveyors - installation, adjustment and repair of control and protection systems.

11. Self-propelled mining machines, drilling rigs and installations, lifting machines - repair of electrical equipment.

12. Magnetic starters - adjustment, repair with replacement of contacts, coils.

13. Electronic voltage regulators, electronic relays, protection panels - inspection, checking electrical parameters, repair.

14. Transformers and distribution devices - inspection, adjustment, repair.

15. Turbogenerators - disassembly, repair, assembly.

16. Excavators, spreaders, transport-dump bridges - alignment of electric motors and gearboxes, their balancing, installation, adjustment of electrical drive circuits.

17. Electric motors, generators, auxiliary electrical machines, electrical measuring instruments, group switches and their drives, controllers and relays of all types - disassembly, repair, assembly, checking the correct connections of electrical circuits.

18. Electrical substations and intra-shop distribution networks, turbochargers, main ventilation fans, lifting, refrigeration units in combination with automation and instrumentation - installation, dismantling, repair, adjustment and maintenance.

§ 90. Electrician for maintenance and repair of equipment of the 6th category

Characteristics of work. Installation, dismantling, repair, adjustment, testing, maintenance of complex electrical machines and devices, instrumentation, automatic installations, telemechanics. Adjustment and testing of automatic systems of electronic, telemechanical, radio relay equipment, isotope relays, sensors, controlled electric drive systems. Testing the operation and interaction of all elements of control, automation and protection. Oscillography and analysis of transient processes in electrical circuits, determination of load and speed using oscillograms. Assembly and testing of circuits using semiconductor and microelectronic elements. Determination of the actual reliability of functional blocks and circuits. Installation, adjustment and testing of circuits assembled on non-contact elements and devices for voltages above 1000 V. Adjustment and testing of automation elements and instrumentation in power supply systems, automation and remote control of technological equipment and mechanisms. Adjustment and testing of electronic elements in device protection systems and control stations. Maintenance, repair and testing of electric dredges. Dynamic balancing of the anchors of electrical machines of all types with the installation of a balancing weight.

Must know: installation of serviced equipment, devices using semiconductor and microelectronic technology, electronic and mechanical equipment; design features, operating principles of complex equipment and installations; methods and rules for regulating the operation of complex electrical machines, devices, instruments; electrical engineering, telemechanics, radio electronics to the extent necessary for work; arrangement of high-precision electronic measuring instruments; techniques and methods for dynamic balancing of armatures of electrical machines of all types; rules for operating electrical installations.

Work examples.

1. Equipment of high-voltage chambers - measuring insulation resistance and checking the interaction of devices.

2. Equipment for monitoring the operation of steam boilers - adjustment, testing.

3. Radioisotope equipment - removal and installation on technological equipment; current repairs, dosimetric, radiometric control.

4. Telemechanics equipment type TM 320 - installation and configuration of units and blocks.

5. Generators - alignment during installation.

6. Self-propelled mining machines, drilling rigs and installations - repair, adjustment, regulation and comprehensive testing of particularly complex systems of electrical equipment, automation, thyristor control circuits.

7. Automation and remote control devices - regulation.

8. Automatic control system - adjustment and testing of circuit-mechanical, radio relay and quasi-electronic equipment.

9. Speed ​​meters, meters, electronic voltage regulators, electronic relays of all types, protection panels - regulation, testing.

10. Industrial television installations - adjustment and testing.

11. Electrical circuits - checking ohmic resistances.

12. Traction electric motors: auxiliary electrical machines, electrical apparatus and electrical devices - testing, balancing, adjustment on the stand, taking characteristics and scans.

13. Electric drives with thyristor and frequency-controlled control circuits - installation, adjustment, repair of components and blocks, testing.

§ 91. Electrician for maintenance and repair of equipment of the 7th category

Characteristics of work. Installation, dismantling, adjustment, testing, maintenance of complex control systems of electric drives, electrical machines, devices, automatic operation installations, telemechanics. Adjustment and testing of automatic electronic units of thyristor excitation, electronic and telemechanical equipment systems, sensors, asynchronous-synchronized adjustable electric drive; maintenance and repair of circuit diagrams and devices using microprocessor technology. Testing the operation and interaction of all elements of control, automation and protection, their repair and adjustment. Oscillography and analysis of transient processes in electrical circuits of drives. Assembly and testing of circuits based on semiconductor elements and microcircuits. Installation and adjustment of equipment using microcircuits and logic elements. Adjustment and testing of control and measuring instruments in automated drive systems. Taking characteristics of equipment, maintaining technical documentation, filling out forms.

Must know: arrangement of devices based on semiconductor technology, electronic and telemechanical equipment of serviced equipment; design features of complex systems of units and components of self-propelled mining machines; principle of operation, type of microcircuits and electronic assembly devices; the principle of establishing operating modes of complex control systems; electrical engineering, telemechanics, rules for taking oscillograms to the extent necessary for work; arrangement of serviced high-precision electronic measuring instruments.

Secondary vocational education required.

Work examples.

1. Electronic equipment for high-voltage and low-voltage circuits of rolling stock - testing, troubleshooting and regulation.

2. Bulldozers, drive control units - repair, adjustment, testing.

3. Instrumentation in automated electric drive systems - repair, adjustment.

4. Pumping stations - adjustment, testing, repair of electronic units of thyristor excitation of electric drives.

5. Panels and control units for the main electric drives of excavators with different bucket capacities - dismantling, installation, testing, adjustment and testing.

6. Control panels for the operation and startup of synchronous electric motors for excavators - dismantling, adjustment, installation, recording oscillograms and analysis of transient processes in electrical drive circuits.

7. Instruments for monitoring insulation, maximum current protection and zero protection - repair, adjustment.

8. Automated process control systems - installation and commissioning of equipment using microcircuits and logic elements.

9. Turbocompressors - adjustment and testing of automatic electronic thyristor excitation units.

10. Electric motors - adjustment and testing of asynchronous-synchronous control of the electric drive.

Characteristics of the work. Installation, dismantling, repair, adjustment, testing, maintenance of the electrical parts of complex machines, components and mechanisms, equipment, instrumentation, automatic installations, telemechanics. Installation and repair of controls. Installation and commissioning of high-frequency telephony units. Testing of electrical protection equipment at voltages above 1000 V. Identification and elimination of defects in automatic control and regulation circuits of mobile and stationary installations. Checking the response time of ground leakage protection devices and the value of the maximum current protection setting for feeder circuit breakers and starters.

Must know: the basics of radio engineering, telemechanics, automation, radio electronics; installation of automation and telemechanics equipment; electrical rules and regulations; rules for drawing up electrical wiring diagrams; diagram of the equipment being serviced and its energy supply system; causes and symptoms of malfunctions in the operation of the electrical parts of machines, devices, devices; classification of cables and electrical materials; rules for measuring and testing insulation, capacitance and ohmic resistance of cables, drawing up documentation for repaired equipment; methods of performing work on power lines; rules for testing electrical protective equipment; the procedure for organizing safe work in electrical installations and supervision of operating electrical installations; technical specifications for regulation and testing of complex electrical machines, apparatus and devices.

Work examples.

1. Equipment of the dispatcher control panel and monitoring the operating mode of mechanisms - preventive inspection, installation, dismantling, repair, adjustment, maintenance of electronic elements; repair of connecting cables; installation and adjustment of control circuits.

2. Equipment for monitoring coolant flow (hot water and steam) - repair, adjustment and maintenance.

3. Ballast control equipment - installation, adjustment, configuration.

4. APCS system equipment - repair and maintenance.

5. Quasi-electronic automatic telephone exchanges - installation and configuration of components and blocks.

6. High-frequency units, transmitters and receivers, radio stations and radio relay communication equipment - installation and commissioning.

7. High-voltage oil switches - preventive inspection, repair of drives; major repairs with partial or complete replacement of transformer oil.

8. High-voltage cables - repair with installation of couplings.

9. Belt conveyors - adjustment and repair of control and alarm systems.

10. Scraper conveyors - installation, adjustment and repair of control and protection systems.

11. Self-propelled mining machines, drilling rigs and installations, lifting machines - repair of electrical equipment.

12. Magnetic starters - adjustment, repair with replacement of contacts, coils.

13. Electronic voltage regulators, electronic relays, protection panels - inspection, checking electrical parameters, repair.

14. Transformers and distribution devices - inspection, adjustment, repair.

15. Turbogenerators - disassembly, repair, assembly.

16. Excavators, spreaders, transport-dump bridges - alignment of electric motors and gearboxes, their balancing, installation, adjustment of electrical drive circuits.

17. Electric motors, generators, auxiliary electrical machines, electrical measuring instruments, group switches and their drives, controllers and relays of all types - disassembly, repair, assembly, checking the correct connections of electrical circuits.

18. Electrical substations and intra-shop distribution networks, turbochargers, main ventilation fans, lifting, refrigeration units in combination with automation and instrumentation - installation, dismantling, repair, adjustment and maintenance.

3rd category

Characteristics of the work. Installation, dismantling, grounding, repair, testing and maintenance of the electrical parts of simple machines, components and mechanisms, signaling and lighting equipment, distribution, subscriber cable and telephone networks. Repair and installation of overhead power lines, installation of lightning protection. Moving power line supports. Replacement and connection of instrumentation: ammeters, voltmeters, pressure gauges. Measurement of current and voltage in low voltage AC and DC circuits. Arrangement of grounding loops. Vulcanization of flexible cables, application of inscriptions. Charging batteries, topping up and replacing electrolyte. Hanging signaling devices, changing electric lamps, electric sockets. Inspection and repair of electrical equipment of manual lamps. Inspection and maintenance of low voltage AC electric motors. Performing stropping works.

Must know: purpose, technical characteristics of serviced machines, electrical equipment, standards and scope of their maintenance; basics of electrical engineering, installation; design and rules of technical operation of low-voltage electrical installations; primary switching diagrams of switchgears and substations, power distribution network; technical requirements for the operation of serviced machines and electrical devices; installation procedure for power electrical devices, simple metal structures and mechanisms; instructions for installation of dry terminations of armored cables; purpose and rules for using instrumentation and tools; rules of admission to work on electrical installations; rules for providing first aid to victims of electric current; name and location of equipment of the serviced production unit; systems and rules for the operation of light, sound and other alarms in the mine; rules for receiving and giving sound and visible signals; rules of the tag system.

Work examples.

  1. Steam-water fittings - replacement and connection of control and measuring instruments: ammeters, voltmeters, pressure gauges.
  2. Fittings for low voltage electrical lighting and signaling networks - installation and installation of devices, lamps, sound signaling devices, switches, switches, etc.
  3. Telephone devices - repair.
  4. Screens - installation of electrical equipment, metering devices; inspection and maintenance.
  5. Crushers - installation of electrical equipment and its maintenance.
  6. Flexible, armored cables - laying, suspension, fastening, dry cutting, crimping of low voltage cable lugs.
  7. Compressors - installation of electrical equipment, maintenance.
  8. Belt conveyors - replacement and installation of electric motors and their connection.
  9. Scraper conveyors - replacement and installation of electric motors and their connection.
  10. Contactors, starters - disassembly and assembly with replacement of contacts.
  11. Pumps - connection of electric motors; checking the serviceability of grounding; Maintenance.
  12. Plate feeders in primary crushing - installation of electrical equipment and its maintenance.
  13. Fuses - overcharging.
  14. PM type starters - repair with replacement of contacts and coils.
  15. Lamps - repair.
  16. Drilling rigs - maintenance of electrical equipment.
  17. Ventilation units - installation and connection of electric motors and their maintenance.
  18. Shunts, knives, tips and jumpers for electrical devices and electrical machines - manufacturing and installation.
  19. Low-voltage electric motors - disassembly, assembly with replacement of bearings, installation and connection.

When performing work under the guidance of an electrician for the maintenance and repair of equipment of higher qualifications - 2nd category.

4th category

Characteristics of the work. Installation, dismantling, repair, testing and maintenance of electrical parts of machines, units and mechanisms of medium complexity, equipment of high-voltage substations. Grounding and zeroing of electrical power plants. Checking the insulation of electrical equipment and drying high-voltage motors and transformers. Repair, cutting and vulcanization of high-voltage flexible cables and conveyor belts. Repair of lighting with group spotlights. Replacing couplings. Inspection and repair of electrical equipment of automated lamps. Observation and control of the operation of switchgears, electric motors, transformers, generators, brake electromagnets. Maintenance of converter installations, substations, signaling, centralization, blocking and automatic traffic light blocking of rail transport. Testing of electrical protection equipment at voltages up to 1000 V. Testing of repaired electrical machines, apparatus and devices.

Must know: electrical engineering to the technical minimum; methods and rules for installation, dismantling, repair, testing and adjustment of serviced electrical equipment; design and purpose of electrical machines; design and installation diagrams of ballasts; rules for removing and switching on high voltage current; switching diagrams for workshop switchgears and substations; connection diagrams for stator and rotor windings of electric motors; calculation and selection of wire and cable cross-sections; technical specifications for testing repaired electrical machines, apparatus and instruments; rules for working on electrical installations; instructions for setup and test run of electrical equipment; technology of metal processing and production of electric and gas welding works; instructions: on the production of electric welding work in underground workings, above-mine buildings, on grounding, on the use of electricity in dead-end workings of gas mines and mines, on inspection, repair and testing of mine flexible cables, on inspection and revision of explosion-proof mine electrical equipment.

Work examples.

  1. Ballast control equipment - disassembly, assembly with replacement or restoration, adjustment of parts.
  2. High-voltage oil switches - preventive inspection, repair.
  3. Screens - repair of electrical equipment.
  4. Electric dredges - maintenance, repair and testing.
  5. Crushers - installation and adjustment of electrical equipment.
  6. Flexible, armored low-voltage, high-voltage cables - repair with installation of ring and couplings.
  7. Belt conveyors - repair of control and alarm systems.
  8. Scraper conveyors - installation and repair of control and protection systems.
  9. Mining machines, drilling rigs and installations, winches - installation, inspection of electrical equipment, maintenance, repair of electric motors.
  10. Plate feeders - installation and repair of thyristor converters.
  11. Arresters of all types - repair, testing.
  12. Electrical reactors, armatures of electrical machines, controllers, relays of all types - dismantling, repair with replacement of individual elements, installation.
  13. Flow-transport systems - checking the condition of technological and backup protections, sensors, ratchet stop electromagnets, operation of limit switches, electrical interlocks; installation of sensors.
  14. Automatic telephone stations - repair, adjustment, maintenance.
  15. Pantographs - assembly of new ones and repairs with editing on a mandrel.
  16. Pantographs, phase expanders of electric locomotives - removal.
  17. Transformers and switchgears - revision.
  18. Aspiration installations - repair of electronic boards and electrical equipment.
  19. Ventilation units - maintenance and repair of electrical equipment.
  20. Lighting panels, switches and contacts of magnetic starters - repair.
  21. Excavators - installation, dismantling, repair of electrical equipment.
  22. High-voltage electric motors - disassembly, assembly, replacement of bearings, brush holders, brushes, repair of commutators, elimination of damage to windings.

5th category

Characteristics of the work. Installation, dismantling, repair, adjustment, testing, maintenance of the electrical parts of complex machines, components and mechanisms, equipment, instrumentation, automatic installations, telemechanics. Installation and repair of controls. Installation and commissioning of high-frequency telephony units. Testing of electrical protection equipment at voltages above 1000 V. Identification and elimination of defects in automatic control and regulation circuits of mobile and stationary installations. Checking the response time of ground leakage protection devices and the value of the maximum current protection setting for feeder circuit breakers and starters.

Must know: fundamentals of radio engineering, telemechanics, automation, radio electronics; installation of automation and telemechanics equipment; electrical rules and regulations; rules for drawing up electrical wiring diagrams; diagram of the equipment being serviced and its energy supply system; causes and symptoms of malfunctions in the operation of the electrical parts of machines, devices, devices; classification of cables and electrical materials; rules for measuring and testing insulation, capacitance and ohmic resistance of cables, drawing up documentation for repaired equipment; methods of performing work on power lines; rules for testing electrical protective equipment; the procedure for organizing safe work in electrical installations and supervision of operating electrical installations; technical specifications for regulation and testing of complex electrical machines, apparatus and devices.

Work examples.

  1. Equipment of the dispatcher control panel and monitoring the operating mode of mechanisms - preventive inspection, installation, dismantling, repair, adjustment, maintenance of electronic elements; repair of connecting cables; installation and adjustment of control circuits.
  2. Equipment for monitoring coolant flow (hot water and steam) - repair, adjustment and maintenance.
  3. Ballast control equipment - installation, adjustment, configuration.
  4. APCS system equipment - repair and maintenance.
  5. Quasi-electronic automatic telephone exchanges - installation and configuration of components and blocks.
  6. High-frequency units, transmitters and receivers, radio stations and radio relay communication equipment - installation and commissioning.
  7. High-voltage oil switches - preventive inspection, repair of drives; major repairs with partial or complete replacement of transformer oil.
  8. High-voltage cables - repair with installation of couplings.
  9. Belt conveyors - adjustment and repair of control and alarm systems.
  10. Scraper conveyors - installation, adjustment and repair of control and protection systems.
  11. Self-propelled mining machines, drilling rigs and installations, lifting machines - repair of electrical equipment.
  12. Magnetic starters - adjustment, repair with replacement of contacts, coils.
  13. Electronic voltage regulators, electronic relays, protection panels - inspection, checking electrical parameters, repair.
  14. Transformers and switchgears - inspection, adjustment, repair.
  15. Turbogenerators - disassembly, repair, assembly.
  16. Excavators, spreaders, transport-dump bridges - alignment of electric motors and gearboxes, their balancing, installation, adjustment of electrical drive circuits.
  17. Electric motors, generators, auxiliary electrical machines, electrical measuring instruments, group switches and their drives, controllers and relays of all types - disassembly, repair, assembly, checking the correct connections of electrical circuits.
  18. Electrical substations and intra-shop distribution networks, turbochargers, main ventilation fans, lifting, refrigeration units in combination with automation and instrumentation - installation, dismantling, repair, adjustment and maintenance.

6th category

Characteristics of the work. Installation, dismantling, repair, adjustment, testing, maintenance of complex electrical machines and devices, instrumentation, automatic installations, telemechanics. Adjustment and testing of automatic systems of electronic, telemechanical, radio relay equipment, isotope relays, sensors, adjustable electric drive systems. Testing the operation and interaction of all control, automation and protection elements. Oscillography and analysis of transient processes in electrical circuits, determination of load and speed from oscillograms. Assembly and testing of circuits using semiconductor and microelectronic elements. Determination of the actual reliability of functional blocks and circuits. Installation, adjustment and testing of circuits assembled on non-contact elements, and devices for voltages over 1000 V. Adjustment and testing of automation elements and instrumentation in power supply systems, automation and remote control of technological equipment and mechanisms. Adjustment and testing of electronic elements in device protection systems and control stations. Maintenance, repair and testing of electric dredges. Dynamic balancing of the armatures of electric machines of all types with the installation of a balancing weight.

Must know: installation of serviced equipment, devices based on semiconductor and microelectronic technology, electronic and telemechanical equipment; design features, operating principles of complex equipment and installations; methods and rules for regulating the operation of complex electrical machines, devices, devices; electrical engineering, telemechanics, radio electronics to the extent necessary for work; installation of high-precision electronic measuring instruments; techniques and methods for dynamic balancing of armatures of electrical machines of all types; rules for operating electrical installations.

Work examples.

  1. Equipment for high-voltage chambers - measuring insulation resistance and checking the interaction of devices.
  2. Equipment for monitoring the operation of steam boilers - adjustment, testing.
  3. Radioisotope equipment - removal and installation on process equipment; current repairs, dosimetric, radiometric monitoring.
  4. Telemechanics equipment type TM 320 - installation and configuration of components and blocks.
  5. Generators - alignment during installation.
  6. Self-propelled mining machines, drilling rigs and installations - repair, adjustment, regulation and comprehensive testing of particularly complex electrical equipment systems, automation, teristor control circuits.
  7. Automation and remote control devices.
  8. Automatic control system - adjustment and testing of telemechanical, radio relay and quasi-electronic equipment circuits.
  9. Speed ​​meters, meters, electronic voltage regulators, electronic relays of all types, protection panels - regulation, testing.
  10. Industrial television installations - adjustment and testing.
  11. Electrical circuits - checking ohmic resistances.
  12. Traction electric motors: auxiliary electrical machines, electrical apparatus and electrical devices - testing, balancing, regulation on the stand, taking characteristics and scans.
  13. Electric drives with teristor and frequency-controlled control circuits - installation, adjustment, repair of components and blocks, testing.

7th category

Characteristics of the work. Installation, dismantling, adjustment, testing, maintenance of complex control systems of electric drives, electrical machines, devices, automatic installations, telemechanics. Adjustment and testing of automatic electronic units of teristor excitation, electronic and telemechanical equipment systems, sensors, asynchronous-synchronized adjustable electric drive; maintenance and repair of circuit diagrams and devices using microprocessor technology. Testing the operation and interaction of all control, automation and protection elements, their repair and adjustment. Oscillography and analysis of transient processes in electrical circuits of drives. Assembly and testing of circuits based on semiconductor elements and microcircuits. Installation and adjustment of equipment using microcircuits and logic elements. Adjustment and testing of instrumentation in automated drive systems. Taking equipment characteristics, maintaining technical documentation, filling out forms.

Must know: installation of devices based on semiconductor technology, electronic and telemechanical equipment of the equipment being serviced; design features of complex systems of units and components of self-propelled mining machines; principle of operation, type of microcircuits and electronic assembly devices; the principle of establishing operating modes of complex control systems; electrical engineering, telemechanics, rules for taking oscillograms to the extent necessary for work; installation of serviced high-precision electronic measuring instruments.

Secondary vocational education required.

Work examples.

  1. Electronic equipment for high-voltage and low-voltage circuits of rolling stock - testing, troubleshooting and regulation.
  2. Bulldozers, drive control units - repair, adjustment, testing.
  3. Instrumentation in automated electric drive systems - repair, adjustment.
  4. Pumping stations - adjustment, testing, repair of electronic units of teristor excitation of electric drives.
  5. Panels and control units for the main electric drives of excavators with different bucket capacities - dismantling, installation, testing, adjustment and testing.
  6. Control panels for the operation and startup of synchronous electric motors for excavators - dismantling, adjustment, installation, recording oscillograms and analysis of transient processes in electrical drive circuits.
  7. Devices for monitoring insulation, maximum current protection and zero protection - repair, adjustment.
  8. Automatic process control systems - installation and commissioning of equipment using microcircuits and logic elements.
  9. Turbochargers - adjustment and testing of automatic electronic teristor excitation units.
  10. Electric motors - adjustment and testing of asynchronous-synchronous control of electric drives.
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