Every year, gardeners and gardeners make a lot of efforts to grow a good harvest. However, all efforts will be in vain if ants are wound up in the garden.
They damage the plant:
- foliage;
- fruit;
- root system.
Regular use of insecticides is fraught with soil poisoning. A reliable tool in the battle with garden ants is ammonia. He frees for a long time from annoying guests.
Ammonia- an aqueous solution of ammonia. The colorless liquid has a pronounced specific aroma. It is released without a prescription in the pharmacy chain. It is used not only for medicinal purposes, but also in summer cottages as a cheap nitrogen fertilizer and pest control.
Ants in the garden: how they harm
Ants in the garden
Ants reproduce at a rapid pace. Ant colonies cover a huge area. Their nests are not visible, which makes it difficult for insects to resist. At the head of the colony is the queen, whose clutches reach thousands of eggs. Worker ants try to feed her and numerous larvae.
Because of their indifference to sweets, ants threaten supplies in the country and the harvest of berries and more. To get building materials, insects make moves in wooden buildings.
To get rid of insects in open and protected ground, apply:
- boric acid;
- Fufanon;
- Muracid;
- Ant.
The drug "Ant"
Insects penetrate easily into all parts of the infield.
This invasion has a negative effect on crop yields:
- digging underground passages causes damage to the roots, first of all, in young seedlings;
- omnivorous ants lead to eating adult crops and seedlings;
- when extracting nectar, they harm the buds of flowers and their full disclosure;
- fruit fruits, for example, apricots, plums, which are damaged by insects, become unusable, they cannot be eaten and stored;
- the tunnels that ants make in wood cause it to rot and open access for other harmful insects.
Ammonia (ammonia)
The principle of the drug
It is important to know how to deal with ants in the garden with ammonia.
Ammonia is a productive tool in the fight against other pests:
- bear and wireworm;
- carrot and onion fly;
- secretive proboscis.
Important! To prepare the solution, just fit filtered and boiled water. She will allow you to avoid the side chemical reaction. Ammonia must not be mixed with chlorine. Work with ammonia in a room that is well ventilated, and using individual means protection.
Product Benefits
The main advantages of ammonia, which determine the growing demand:
The effect of ammonia on ants
Ammonia (10%), which is in home first aid kit, remove ants from the plot.
Popular Methods
Watering the anthill
It is more correct to force insects to leave their habitat with ammonia:
- A solution is prepared, which consists of 5 liters of water and 2 tablespoons of ammonia.
- Dense material is impregnated with ammonia: 1000 ml of water is required per 100 ml. Cover the anthill carefully. For reliability, a layer of earth is removed from above and polyethylene is placed. Ammonia ambre repels harmful insects.
Special processing of crops
Ammonia is sprayed and watered plantings. In a bucket of liquid, dilute 10 ml of ammonia. The mixture is applied to the place of watering garden plantings under the root. She is a nitrogen fertilizer. For spraying seedlings, sugar is introduced into the composition in the amount of 3-4 tablespoons. Mix thoroughly and spray diseased cultures. The destruction of aphids leads to the elimination of ants.
Ways to use ammonia
The use of ammonia in the garden provokes a feeling of an unpleasant ammonia smell, but after a few minutes it will completely disappear. Insects will remember the scent for a long time.
Ammonium chloride includes up to 82% of nitrogen molecules of the total mass, which are suitable for fertilizing the soil. The yellowness of the foliage and the wilting of the plantations indicate a nitrogen deficiency.
Folk recipes with ammonia
A distinctive feature of ammonia in the breeding of ants and aphids is the possibility of use throughout the growing season: from the appearance of sprouts to ripening and after harvesting. It is useful to mix shampoo, tar or laundry soap into ammonia to give sticky properties and increase product productivity.
On a note! To combat ants and aphids in the garden, ammonia is combined with 50 ml of the product, 10 liters of water and 10-15 ml of liquid laundry soap. Treat affected cultures.
Attention! Treatment of aphid cultures with ammonia is required for at least 10 days, a two-day break is required between procedures.
Prevention measures
To prevent pests in the country, hygiene rules are followed:
- storage of sweets, chopped fruits, meat products, drinks in containers that are hermetically sealed;
- timely remove the leftover food from the table and wash the dishes;
- throw away rubbish.
Prevention measures
Repellent aromas are used against pests on the site. Cultures are watered twice a month, adding ammonia (a tablespoon).
Ammonium chloride is used for preventive spraying in the spring of a site from aphids. Before the operation, micro-remains of organic matter from the previous year are painstakingly removed: grass, fallen leaves, branches. Garbage is a potential habitat for aphid larvae. Biowaste must be burned. Preventive spraying is carried out three times.
Use manual methods:
- Dusting of ant paths with tobacco dust. Ants cannot stand the smell of tobacco;
- Citrus. Fresh lemon peel and citron aroma repel harmful insects;
- Garlic. Garlic arrows are laid out on the beds. This is a proven remedy for the treatment of phytodiseases and pest control;
- Wormwood, mint, tansy. Planting herbs in the country and cutting for layout under trees, bushes - protection from insects and mice;
- Boiling water. Pour into minks. Prepare a couple of buckets of water. The procedure is carried out when the sun sets, and all the inhabitants of the anthill are at home;
- Boric acid balls. Boil 3 eggs and potatoes. Peel, mash the yolk with potatoes and mix in 20 g of sugar, vegetable oil, along with boric acid. Balls are formed from the mixture and laid out in places where pests are concentrated.
Folk ways to deal with ants
All gardeners want to protect their summer cottage from adversity. Solve this problem ammonia from ants in the garden.
Ammonia is not harmful environment, not dangerous for crops, birds, water reservoirs, beneficial insects, does not accumulate in fruits and soil like nitrate. According to gardeners, it refers to productive, simple and inexpensive methods of dealing with ants.
We are accustomed to consider ants useful insects. However, this is not entirely true. Ants that have chosen a house or a garden as their home are quite a tangible problem. To combat ants in this case, it is recommended to use ammonia, which will permanently repel insects from your possessions.
Ammonia is a solution of ammonia, it can be purchased at any pharmacy. This tool is desirable to have in any home first aid kit. In addition to medical purposes, it is used to combat different insects and as an inexpensive nitrogen fertilizer.
Harm caused by ants in the garden
Ants can reproduce very quickly. These insects can quickly occupy a large area. At the same time, their nests are usually not in plain sight, which makes them difficult to detect. The basis of any colony of ants is the uterus, which is capable of giving life to thousands of ants. Worker ants must provide food for the queen and growing larvae.
Ants are big lovers of sweets, so they are happy to feast on the harvest of sweet berries and food supplies in the country or at home. Insects are able to penetrate absolutely any part of your garden, because there are almost no barriers for them. can cause damage to plants, reduce their productivity. Building their passages underground, ants can damage the roots of plants, especially young seedlings and seedlings. In addition, young leaves and sweet fruits can suffer from ants.
(reklama) Sweet or other fruits attract the attention of ants. After the fruit is damaged by ants, it will become unsuitable for storage. In addition to the harm listed, ants also damage tree trunks by gnawing their passages. The wood becomes rotten and more accessible to other pests.
Getting rid of ants with ammonia
Ammonia will help to cope with the invasion of ants in the garden. An aqueous solution of ammonia helps to cope with harmful insects without harming either humans or plants. It is important to know that concentrated ammonia can cause burns to the mucous membranes and skin, and ammonia vapor can harm the lungs. In addition, it must be borne in mind that ammonia should not be mixed with chlorine. Work with ammonia is carried out either on the street or in a well-ventilated area. An aqueous solution of ammonia will also help against insect bites. To do this, the bite site must be lubricated with an aqueous solution of ammonia (take 1 to 3).
For you need to find their anthill. Some dig up the anthill and move it outside the garden. But we must understand that this is not the easiest thing, and with a high degree of probability the ants will return back. Therefore, we must try to force the insects themselves to leave their home. To do this, it is recommended to pour an anthill and those places where their tunnels pass with an aqueous solution of ammonia. To combat ants, prepare the following solution: take a couple of tablespoons of ammonia and five liters of water.
You can also use another method. It is necessary to take a cloth that can absorb liquid well, moisten it well with a solution and place it on an anthill. A thick cloth or polyethylene should be placed on top of the fabric so that the ammonia vapor does not evaporate very quickly. The smell of ammonia will scare away insects and force them to leave the home.
You can treat plants from ants with a solution of ammonia. To prepare the mixture, take 10 ml of ammonia per ten liters of water. This solution can be watered plants under the root. In addition to pest control, this method will also become nitrogen fertilization plant. If you spray the plant, then in the above composition you will need to add another three to four tablespoons of granulated sugar, dissolve them and then spray the affected plants with the mixture.
Most summer residents consider garden ants almost the worst evil and disaster in their area, and fighting them becomes one of their top priorities. This is largely true. Ant populations are able to cause huge damage. And it’s not for nothing that gardeners who have this problem are actively looking for recipes for fighting garden ants with folk remedies, as the safest for both plants and humans. At the same time, do not forget that the harm and benefits of these insects are comparable. They contribute to the preservation of soil structure, eat pests that destroy garden plantings and thereby maintain the balance in the ecological system. Therefore, finding them on the site in reasonable quantities will only benefit.
If you want your garden to be decorated with lush flowering vegetation, and the garden to bring good harvest, the fight against ants in the garden becomes a necessity.
They try not to bypass these six-legged sweet tooth and berries: currants, strawberries, gooseberries. When given the opportunity, they eat ripe fruits, which clearly does not add love to them from gardeners. Not the most best neighbors ants and for newly planted seedlings: they gnaw young succulent stems and roots.
Any gardener knows firsthand about the damage that ants do to flower beds and lawns. The violent activity of the six-legged often nullifies all the efforts of summer residents to ennoble the site. In this sense, these insects work like moles, even on a larger scale and at the same time contribute to settlement throughout the territory. weeds, impoverishing the soil and spoiling appearance lawns.
It is necessary to start fighting garden ants if their number has outgrown reasonable limits and it has become obvious that the harm from them is more significant than the benefits from them.
What to choose: chemistry or folk remedies?
Entering the warpath for the harvest, first of all decide how you will deal with garden ants: with the help of poisonous chemicals or improvised home remedies. It would seem, why study folk recipes, spend time making compositions based on them, when you can simply buy a ready-made “weapon” in any specialized store and not particularly bother. But the opinions of experts on this issue are contradictory.
Basically, all chemicals against garden pests are very poisonous. And although manufacturers of poisonous substances are trying to reduce the level of their toxicity, the danger still remains, especially for children, pregnant women, the elderly and allergy sufferers. Of course, you need to remember about our smaller brothers - pets. By inhaling or licking poison, they can get into best case health complications. What is more harmful than chemicals: if used carelessly, they can seriously poison the soil.
However, professionals, in recommendations on how to get rid of aphids and its "owners", do not advise completely neglecting specialized insecticides. In comparison with folk remedies, specialists are considered more effective drugs and advise using both methods, of course, strictly following the instructions for use and safety.
Popular Home Methods
There are a lot of folk remedies for garden ants in the garden, and it’s not necessary to go to the store to get them. Almost every home has at least one of them. Consider only the most affordable and proven:
- Given the love of insects for sweets, you need to put a bait for garden ants on the site: several jars of jam, honey, or just sugar water. Ants will climb there to eat, and the owner will only need to periodically rinse the jars with boiling water, killing arthropods.
- Plain baking soda for ants helps just as effectively as poison. It is densely sprinkled with all the anthills found on the site. Insects will quickly leave the now unusable housing.
- You can speed up the procedure if you mix soda and powdered sugar in equal proportions and also sprinkle the anthill. Six-legged sweet tooth will pounce on such a delicacy, not suspecting that it is deadly for them.
- Soda against garden pests can also be used in solution. In one and a half liter plastic bottle pour two tbsp. l. soda, pour water and mix well by shaking. The solution is poured onto the anthill, sprinkled with dry earth and covered with polyethylene to block access to oxygen inside.
- Another very simple but effective way how to get garden ants out using folk methods - watering the anthill to the very bottom with boiling water, warm lime, livestock urine.
- It is known that some products, for example, semolina, cornmeal, millet from ants also help. Insects not only eat them themselves, but also carry them to the nursery to feed their fellows. Once in the stomach, the cereals swell, and the insects, unable to digest them, die. Depending on the dimensions, semolina or millet from 2 to 3 kg is poured onto the anthill.
- As in the case of soda, to speed up the process, cereals, flour or semolina from pests are mixed with sugar. For one serving of sugar, take 3-4 servings of other products.
- Yeast has the same effect. A small amount of yeast is diluted in warm water with the addition of honey, jam or just sugar. Saucers with the drug can be placed near the anthill.
- Ammonia from garden pests is also used very often. It is especially convenient in the case when you need to eliminate the entire anthill as a whole. Before you remove the ant "capital", the place where it is located must be deeply dug up. In the process of digging, add ammonia diluted in water to the ground at the rate of 1 part of alcohol per 100 parts of water, as well as ash or lime. Such a solution for trees will seem like fertilizer, and the ants will die or leave.
- Almost all strong pungent odors help to get rid of garden ants on for a long time: spirit smoked fish, herring stench, aroma of odorous vegetable oil, freshly ground cinnamon. Arthropods do not tolerate these aromas so much that as soon as they smell them, they leave their old dwellings and never return to them.
- Sheepskin treated with carbolic acid will also help expel ants from their place. At a height of about 20 centimeters from the ground garden tree wrapped with wide strips of chopped fur with wool outward. The strong smell of carbolic acid will scare away pests.
- In the old pre-revolutionary newspapers, extremely simple advice was often published on how to get garden ants out with folk tricks. Soot was recommended to be mixed with ash, covered with this layer of land with insects, then everything was poured abundantly. strong mortar salt water. It was believed that ants in these areas of the garden could be forgotten for several years.
With an anthill, it is better to carry out actions in the evening, when all insects return to their home.
Plants are enemies of garden ants
You can also get rid of ants in the garden with folk methods by cultivating some plants. Such methods of pest control are good because they are absolutely safe, and green spaces will not only protect the garden from pests around the clock, but also decorate it. Moreover, some of them we already grow and eat everywhere. The main thing is to know which plants do not like ants, and try to plant them in the most vulnerable parts of the garden.
Even the smell of some green crops has a panic effect on ants. For example, it has long been known that aphids and ants never occur on tomato and garlic beds. Experienced gardeners, who are well versed in what garden ants are afraid of, wrap tree trunks with tomato tops. Approximately the same effect is obtained from rubbing the tree with garlic arrows. They can also be tied to a tree. The ants will quickly leave and never return.
Tansy is an excellent natural remedy for annoying ants. Can't stand black ants and smells herbs. Parsley, anise, laurel, tobacco, valerian, mint, tansy (pictured above), mustard, celandine - all these herbs repel insects. They can be sown in different places in the garden and thus protect plantings prone to pest invasion.
If there is a lot of herbs, like tomato tops can be spread out on the paths. In addition, decoctions can be boiled from these plants and sprayed with the places of the greatest accumulation of insects. And the stronger the concentration of the decoction, the higher the effect of use.
Preparing herbal tea is easy. A kilogram of fresh or dry grass is poured with boiling water and left to settle for 2-3 days in dark place. Then, the resulting substance is filtered and boiled. When the concentrate boils, it is diluted with 10 liters of water, brought to a boil again and cooled. After that, you can start spraying.
The presence of garlic and parsley on the site makes the life of ants unbearable, and their benefits are double. By planting these unpretentious crops, we not only find an effective, affordable and easy way to deal with garden ants, but we always have fragrant, fresh greens full of vitamins for dinner.
Boric acid for ants
Boric (or orthoboric, H3BO3) acid is colorless and odorless crystalline flakes. It dissolves without residue in water and is widely used in horticulture, not only as mineral fertilizer and a seed growth stimulator, but also became a real salvation in the fight against ants, since it is a deadly poison for arthropods.
Boric acid against garden ants is one of the most effective means. Its disinfectant and antibacterial properties allow you to quickly and effectively destroy entire ant populations, and at the same time rid the beds of wood lice.
Since this substance only has a positive effect on the plants themselves, the easiest way to rid the crop of pests is to treat the places where they live with a weak solution of H3BO3 or make an edible bait out of this chemical.
How to prepare an aqueous solution of boric acid
Using boric acid against garden ants in a solution is easy. The main problem in how to get rid of pests with it is in its preparation, since crystalline flakes do not dissolve well in water, and the solution should ideally be absolutely transparent and without sediment. In fact, the process of dissolution of BA is quite simple and fast. The main thing is to know a few little tricks:
- Pour 1 glass into a small container hot water and dissolve in it 5 g of boron powder;
- add 2 tbsp to water. l. honey or sugar;
- the volume of liquid in the container is adjusted to 0.5 l.
Sweet poisonous water should be poured over the anthill. They do this in the late evening or at night, when the ants converge in their "home". For greater effect, a little liquid is poured into flat containers and placed on ant paths.
How to cook ants food with boric acid
By itself, boric acid will not work against garden ants. Since it has no color, taste and smell, insects will not be interested. Therefore, it is added to the "ant" food.
Consider folk recipes that will help you get rid of six-legged pests using boric acid for a long time:
- Minced meat (4 tablespoons), boric acid (10 g) and a small amount of mix salt thoroughly. Divide the mass into small pieces and spread them near the anthill. For ants, meat is a delicacy. They will definitely eat it or drag it to the anthill to feed their relatives.
- From three boiled potatoes and three egg yolks, prepare mashed potatoes, into which pour 10 g of boric acid and a teaspoon of granulated sugar. Mix the mixture well, roll up the balls and put them to the anthill.
- In a glass with hot water dilute any jam (1 tablespoon) and boric acid (10 g). The sweet mixture is cooled and poured into shallow bowls placed in places where ants are most concentrated. You can do without water: 3 tbsp. l. mix very thick jam with 10 g of BC, and spread this sweet mixture near the ant paths and around the anthill.
There is no point in increasing the concentration of H3BO3 in baits. The indicated amount of garden ant remedy is enough for the insect to die almost instantly.
In any case, boric acid from insects will work effectively, no matter which recipe you choose from the above. When it enters the body, it causes paralysis in the ant, which leads to its death. Its action is enhanced by the fact that the members of the colony most often eat the poisoned insect and also die. But you need to remember that a chemical is used in the manufacture of soft, liquid and sticky baits.
Destroying ants with boric acid, do not harm the health of humans and pets, and wear gloves when working with it.
Methods for using boric acid for ants in the garden are also suitable for getting rid of house ants, centipedes and cockroaches.
Another recipe for ants in this video:
So, based on the above information, it is clear that the old methods of dealing with ants continue to operate as effectively as before, which will undoubtedly help gardeners rid their site of harmful insects.
,At cultivated plants there are enough enemies, but especially among them are always busily hurrying, superbly organized, prey ants. They are distinguished by a huge species diversity, while being able to adapt to any climatic features of the region, so it is not unusual for them to settle in our summer cottages - in vegetable gardens, gardens and greenhouses. How to protect our lands from their attack and completely get rid of annoying garden ants? This is what our material will be devoted to.
They can destroy harmful insects, their larvae and even caterpillars, bringing great benefits to our garden. But that's where it actually ends.
Why are garden ants such unwanted guests in our summer cottages?
Firstly, they spread aphids across our country plants: vegetables (), shrubs () and. They do this because they feed on its carbohydrate secretions - sweet honeydew.
Important! Until you completely remove the ants, the aphids will be quite difficult to defeat.
Secondly, during construction their underground nests ( anthills) ants, as a rule, do not shun gnaw and spoil the young roots of plants(especially newly planted seedlings). In addition, there are varieties of them that are happy to feed on plant sap. Because of this, the latter become weak and painful (they can easily pick up various fungal diseases and infections).
It happens that you sowed the seeds, but the seedlings did not wait, or there were few of them. It is possible that our small pests, who simply dragged some of the seeds into their anthills Or rather, stocked up.
Another trouble that can happen to young seedlings is that if small garden bandits like a place near a recently sprouted seed, they will dig their holes in the garden and, as it were, "accidentally" cover your crops with earth, from which they will have to make their way to the sun again.
Ants are very fond of everything sweet, so they are happy to feast on your fallen fruits and berries hanging close to the ground, such as strawberries.
Often on blooming peonies you can see these malicious boogers, which are attracted by the sweet juice secreted by the flower.
Thirdly, in the course of their life ants produce acid, which gradually accumulates in the soil next to the anthill, thereby increasing the acidity of the soil which is contraindicated for some plants.
On a note! Perhaps there is no pleasure in a summer picnic in the country, when hordes of ants climb from all the cracks.
General rules for getting rid of ants in the garden
A few tips to increase the effectiveness of the fight against garden ants at their summer cottage:
- Determining that an anthill is alive is quite simple if near its entrance are small pebbles, which are taken out in the process of creating moves. This means that there is definitely life there.
- It is best to catch and destroy insect pests in daytime when they have, so to speak, a working day, and the entrance to their nest is open.
- Depending on whether where is located anthill, apply appropriate means and methods of pest control. For example, if it is a garden bed or trunk circle tree, then watering it (the nest) with kerosene is not a very successful undertaking. If this is a flower garden and you don't want the flowers to die, use safer means. Another thing is if you want to drive them away from some empty space in the garden, where, for example, they planned to install a barbecue or a bench.
- It is not necessary to destroy all the ants in your area.(they have a useful function, which was mentioned a little earlier), it is enough to get rid of anthills only in those places where they harm your garden, namely: in the beds, on trees and shrubs, as well as in your picnic area, where you cook barbecue and relax on a lounger.
Advice! If you want the aqueous solution to reach maximum depth anthill (after all, this is the only way you can etch the entire colony, including the female uterus), it (the anthill) needs to be dug up a little with a shovel.
How does an anthill work?
Chemicals against ants
The most radical and most effective way is, of course, the use of special chemicals and from ants (insecticides).
By the way! There are insecticides of narrowly targeted action and general action, which, in addition to the ants themselves, will also help you get rid of, and many other pests.
Popular chemicals for killing ants:
Clarifying detail: in the composition of products such as Ant and Thunder 2, the main active ingredient is diazinon, which is quite safe and harmless to the soil and beneficial insects. However, even such drugs have a waiting period, which you must definitely familiarize yourself with by studying the instructions in detail.
Advice! Still, insecticides should only be used in extreme cases, for example, if more environmentally friendly methods and folk remedies against ants have not worked, or you want to achieve the desired result in a fairly short time.
Although, if it concerns, for example flower garden, not vegetable beds then why not take advantage of it.
Video: how to get rid of ants in the garden
By the way! There are also special ant repellent devices.
Folk remedies and ways to deal with ants in the garden
In addition to special chemicals, there are similar "chemical" folk methods of getting rid of suburban area from garden ants.
Gasoline, kerosene
To bring out these small scoundrels, douse the anthill with kerosene or gasoline (just don’t try to set it on fire). After 3 days, the remnants of the surviving insects will leave in an unknown direction and are unlikely to return. The method is perfect if harmful insects curled up next to you garden house, at its foundation.
Acetic and citric acid
Although ants secrete acid themselves, they do not tolerate the presence of any other acid. Therefore, if you regularly water anthills with diluted acetic or citric acid, then pests will soon leave this place.
By the way! It is also allowed to use technical acids: hydrochloric and sulfuric. However, they need to be diluted more strongly!
Boric acid
The easiest way to get rid of ants for good is to use boric acid.
sweet bait for garden pests with boric acid can be done as follows, taking the following ingredients:
- 2 tbsp. spoons warm water;
- 1/3 teaspoon of boric acid;
- 1 st. a spoonful of granulated sugar;
- (optional) 1 teaspoon honey or jam.
Mix everything well and pour into a wide container (for example, a saucer). Put near the anthill. And after a couple of days, make a new solution again.
The essence of this method of dealing with garden ants is that they do not die immediately, but only after 4-5 days, while managing to drag the poisoned bait into their anthill, thereby poisoning everyone in it - the larvae and even the uterus. Therefore, it is very important not to overdo it with concentration, otherwise the effect will be instantaneous and will not affect the anthill itself.
Attention! The following video presents a slightly different, but no less effective method use of boric acid.
Yeast
Another effective tool that will help you get rid of ants in the garden forever is yeast. Their effect is similar boric acid, that is, it is not instantaneous, but gradually causing maximum damage. The bottom line is that the yeast will begin to ferment and thereby destroy all the ant stocks in the nest.
Bait for garden pests from yeast is made from the following ingredients (in equal proportions):
- 50 grams of fresh yeast;
- 50 grams of granulated sugar;
- 50 ml warm water.
Again, mix everything thoroughly and pour into a wide container (for example, everything in the same saucer). Put near the anthill. And after a couple of days, make a new solution again.
Ammonia (ammonia)
An excellent means of destroying ants in the garden is the use of ammonia.
The working solution is prepared as follows: 50 ml of 10% ammonia is dissolved in 1 liter of water, and then the anthill is watered.
Note! The main benefit of using ammonia to control garden ants is the fact that it is a safe nitrogen fertilizer for your garden.
Video: ammonia is a super tool in the fight against ants
There is also a slightly different method of removing ants using ammonia, which is very convenient to use in a greenhouse, although for beds in open field he will fit.
Here's what you need to do: cover the anthill with a cloth, after spraying ammonia on it (it's better to do everything quickly). Then turn over and cover with something that does not allow air to pass through, for example, burlap or cellophane (some kind of film). Additionally, cover with boards or some other heavy object so that it occupies the entire area of \u200b\u200bthe rag. Wait 2-3 days.
Video: how to get rid of ants in a greenhouse with ammonia
Baking soda
Ants from the summer cottage can be driven away with the help of baking soda by sprinkling it on their dwellings. Of course, they will not go away right away, but gradually they will become less and less. True, most likely, they will simply move to another place, for example, to their neighbors or a little further.
Video: food water is the best and easiest way to deal with ants
Mustard
Ants are very fond of settling in greenhouses, especially where they are. To safely kick them off the lot, you can try using mustard powder, sprinkling the surface of the infected place (anthill).
By the way! Mustard will help you in cabbage beds.
Video: mustard - safe remedy from ants in the greenhouse
In addition to the above methods and means of dealing with garden ants, sometimes spreading around ant houses helps. millet, semolina(better to use old and rancid), salt and even ammonium nitrate. If cereals are harmless enough, then salt will hardly fertilize your soil. But ammonium nitrate is a very powerful nitrogen fertilizer, so you need to be careful with it, because the plant under which you scatter it for small pests can begin to “fatten”, increasing its green mass to the detriment of fruiting.
Video: the most simple ways ant control - millet and semolina
Pungent odors and repellent plants
Ants do not like strong odors. Therefore, as such frightening aromas, you can spread the following smelling foods and plants next to anthills (or even better, make infusions from them, except for herring):
Advice! Can cook garlic infusion for watering an anthill: take 1 liter of warm water and one chopped head of garlic, let it brew for 2-3 hours.
Water the anthill several times over a couple of days.
Video: how to get rid of ants with rhubarb
It is very good to plant strong-smelling plants near the beds (or directly on them), which are most affected by ants:
- sagebrush;
- celandine;
- white mustard;
- nails (calendula).
Although, as practice shows, it is often possible to meet ants near these plants, or even on them.
Ant on parsley flowers
natural enemies
You can remove ants from the site by attracting to the country pincers. In addition to ants, this bird also feeds on aphids, as well as various kinds of caterpillars. It is believed that the wryneck is not very afraid of humans and often settles in gardens. As for how to attract her, as far as we know, if the little bird liked a hollow or a birdhouse, then she can throw someone else's nest out of it and arrange her own there.
Also eats ants ant-eater, but you will hardly be able to attract him to your summer cottage. You can't buy it either special agent with the same name.
Tree rescue belts
To prevent ants from attacking young shoots fruit trees and shrubs, you can use special Velcro belts. If they want to climb a tree, they simply stick firmly to the surface of the trap.
Video: how to apply a hunting belt from ants, aphids, codling moth caterpillars, weevils and other pests of fruit trees
Mechanical methods
Some try to get rid of the ants by watering (more accurately, scalding) their nests. hot water. Type of analogue. But the effectiveness of this method is very conditional, since the water may not have time to penetrate deep enough.
Video: simple folk way ridding the garden of ants with boiling water
Important! If next to the anthill there is useful plant, then boiling water can damage its roots.
A positive solution would be dig up and destroy the anthill with shovels, but it should be understood that the female ant queen can be located at a depth of more than 1 meter. Therefore, it is much more efficient not just to dig it up, but also to additionally pour it into the nests or ashes. Also suitable as a deterrent ingredient vegetable oil (for example, sunflower). For increase the effect you can additionally add some other sharp-smelling plant, for example, cloves, anise, bay leaf.
Instead of a conclusion! All means and methods of dealing with garden ants really work, but under certain conditions of place and time, that is, this will not be a panacea just for you. What helped get rid of small pests in one garden may not work in another, and vice versa. Small insects eventually adapt, develop resistance to our means of protection. So experiment, try different methods and fight the dacha enemy to the bitter end.
Video: how to overcome garden ants
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Some summer residents resort to the help of insecticidal preparations, while others use ammonia for such purposes. ammonia as one of folk methods acceptable for the price, and very effective in terms of the effect on the ants. In his arsenal, all the necessary characteristics that can destroy ants and other pests.
What harm do ants do to plants?
Interestingly, the biggest danger comes not even from ants, but from aphids, which they use for food. Insects feed on the sweet secret that aphids secrete, so they protect it, promote its reproduction, which allows them to increase the amount of food (after all, the population is constantly increasing).
The symbiosis of aphids and ants even goes so far that in the fall, when the first cold weather sets in, the insects take it to the anthill, place it on the roots of plants, and in the spring they take it back to the foliage.
Symbiosis of two species of insects
Deciding to enter into an active fight with ants, the first thing to do is get rid of aphids, thereby depriving them of a food source for insects. After that, black ants, as a rule, leave the site themselves, and the remains are easy to deal with, using, among other things, ammonia in the garden and professional insecticides.
Some experts believe that the fight should be reversed - first you need to remove the ants, and the aphids themselves will disappear. In practice, neither one nor the other species will completely disappear on their own, so you need to systematically destroy both species in order to save your site.
You can deal with black and red ants in safe ways
In search of a solution for such problem situation you can get help folk remedies. Ammonia from ants is also an excellent fertilizer for plants, which can be used almost without restrictions. But what to poison the ants on the site, you will learn a little later.
VIDEO: Hellish mixture against diseases and pests in the garden and vegetable garden
How to get rid of insects with ammonia
Ammonia is an aqueous solution of ammonium hydroxide (ammonia) with a very pungent odor. Ammonia is used not only to bring a person to consciousness, but also to provoke vomiting, as a disinfectant for washing hands, to anesthetize the site of an insect bite, etc.
Ammonia is used in everyday life and medicine
But in everyday life, such a tool is very useful, in particular, ammonia is useful in the garden, for the summer cottage and even in the house where there is winter Garden and where aphids and ants settled.
You can eliminate the ubiquitous harmful insects using the following recipes:
- The easiest way to use ammonia in the garden. We take 1 liter of water and half a glass of ammonia. Thoroughly mix these two components. Pour the entire anthill with the finished liquid. Before making an ammonia solution, experts strongly recommend removing upper layer anthill (at least 50 mm). Our task is to get to the oviposition and uterus of the ants. Thanks to this, it will be possible to quickly and effectively carry out pest control.
It is necessary to dilute ammonia only in boiled or filtered water. This will avoid the reaction of ammonia to all kinds of impurities, which, in turn, will reduce its effectiveness.
- Preparation of a solution for treating the plant itself in order to eliminate aphids. To do this, combine 8 liters of water and 1 tbsp. l. ammonia. pouring working fluid in a spray bottle and irrigate a plant or tree damaged by aphids. The solution infusion time is 20-30 minutes. Thanks to this, it will be possible to achieve uniform distribution of the active substance in the total water mass. Do not be afraid that ammonia water will harm your plant. Such an insignificant dosage of ammonia acts for plants even more like a fertilizer.
- Ammonia against ants can also be used for prevention. Once a week, treat trees and vegetation in the garden with a solution at the rate of 10 ml of ammonia per 10 liters pure water. Plants are watered directly under the rhizome.
After and during the application of this remedy, a distinct ammonia "ambre" will be felt. But it won't last that long. After a few minutes, the “aroma” will disappear, but the effect will persist for a long time.
Where could I buy?
You can buy ammonia both in a pharmacy kiosk and in specialized stores where goods for pest control are sold. Depending on the quality, there are a lot of varieties of this drug. In addition, on pricing policy The country of origin also has an effect.
On average, the price of ammonia tincture is 20 rubles. There are, of course, samples for 14 rubles, as well as for 30 rubles. When choosing such a product, you must definitely look at the concentration active substance. This will allow you to organize the correct preparation of the working solution for disinfestation.
Another use of ammonia
If after disinsection you still have such an anti-ant remedy, then you can find another use for it:
- To protect yourself from attacks of mosquitoes and midges, you need to treat the space next to you with a light solution of ammonia, using a spray bottle for this. And not a single midge, not a single mosquito "dares" to fly up to a place treated in this way.
Ammonia also copes with mosquitoes "excellently"
- Ammonia is used not only in the garden, but also in the house. After washing the windows, wipe them with ammonia tincture. This will facilitate their subsequent cleaning from contamination. Moreover, thanks to such actions, it will be possible to create a kind of film on the windows, which will prevent dust from settling on the glass.
- A mixture of ammonia and glycerin (in equal proportions) is an excellent remedy for cracked and dry soles of the feet. If you rub the sole every day in the morning and in the evening with a glycerin-ammonia solution, then it will very soon become smooth and soft.
- Use ammonia when washing linen, cotton and woolen items. If before washing, soak things in water with the addition of 5 tbsp. l. ammonia solution, then it will be possible to clean them of old stains. Also, using this drug, you can bleach darkened things.
What is ammonia good for plants
Most often, it is recommended to use for plants, since ammonia contains nitrogen molecules that the soil needs. Flaw nitrogen fertilizer leads to blanching of the deciduous seedling system, its yellowing and wilting.
If you use such a tool in the garden, you can enrich the soil with the necessary nitrogen minerals without using other fertilizer preparations for this.
Ammonium chloride is practiced as a fertilizer not only when the first signs of nitrogen deficiency appear, but also as a preventive measure.
Knowing how to use ammonia, you can not only protect your land from the attacks of harmful insects, but also make up for the lack of nitrogen in the soil, providing plants with good nutrition.
VIDEO: Ammonia from pests. Recipes
