Door blinds, or slats, often replace interior door panels, allowing you to regulate the level of light and noise in the room. Blinds look original and delimit space well.
Blinds for entrance doors have several main varieties. There are three in total:
- built-in;
- vertical;
- horizontal.
The most functional slats are built-in. Such decorative overlays on the door in the form of blinds are hidden inside the door, so they do not take up space on the windowsill at all.
Vertical are the second most popular floor models. They are often used as interior partitions, since they create a solid wall and can be stretched, completely blocking the light and removing the enclosed area of space from the line of sight of guests. But the most popular are horizontal ones. They are inexpensive, fold well, and take up minimal space.
Built-in
Door blinds built-in type are lamellas made from sheet iron. The main material for cassette analog curtains is lightweight steel. It is durable, resistant to corrosion, and reflects light well, so the room does not feel dark or cramped. Plastic is rarely used in cassette types of blinds, and it is advised not to use wood at all, because it easily succumbs to putrefactive processes and fades.
Cassette type curtains are inserted between two door slats. The main disadvantage of such an installation is the reduction in thermal insulation properties. Steel plates attract the sun more, retain heat, can lead to extreme heating door system especially if it is entrance group from the street. There are other disadvantages of this type of structure:
- Price. Cassette guides and installation of slats between door leaves cost a large amount. You can order a plastic canvas with built-in blinds, but they will also be much more expensive than standard ones.
- Unaesthetic appearance. Steel does not lend itself well to design processing - it does not hold paint, so it remains shiny, metallic in color.
- Inability to quickly remove and hang the installation back. Cassette slats can only be repaired and re-hung if you call a specialist. He will open the canvas and take out the system.
But at the same time, the cassette system has several advantages. First, they are the most durable of the entire line: they help protect door space from external damage. Thermal insulation is maintained even in emergency situations, with partial destruction of the frame.
Vertical
The vertical type of blinds is based on Japanese curtains on a frame, which are made of textiles, thick paper, plastic, and in the same way, vertical blinds can use these materials as a base. Often, longitudinal slats are made from thin wood to give the room a more original look.
Vertical blinds are well suited for delimiting space in studio apartments. If you choose vertical slats made of foam material, you can create both a heat-insulating area and a barrier that repels extraneous noise.
Longitudinal slats have high decorative characteristics, so they are also used in country houses with panoramic doors. And also between rooms to give the passage a more aesthetic appearance. The slats protect from unwanted attention without compromising appearance building facade or interior decoration premises. Slightly shifted vertical slats do not interfere with the passage of sunlight.
Advantages of this type:
- relatively cheap;
- easily removable, can be repaired without the help of professionals;
- there are no restrictions on the material of manufacture;
- can become both an interesting interior element and a practical finishing detail.
But we must not forget about the disadvantages:
- heavy weight of the structure;
- folded dimensions are larger than those of horizontal slats;
- If the tension is incorrect, they can gather tightly.
Longitudinal slats are the main method of closure panoramic doors, doors in loggias and balconies with glass trim.
Horizontal
Horizontal blinds on the door - the most popular product in the door blinds market. They are inexpensive, extremely easy to install, lightweight, compact, can decorate the interior and adapt to any room design.
Main difference horizontal installations is that they are easier to move from open to closed position, when all the slats are pressed tightly and do not allow light to pass through. At the same time, protection from light penetration and from prying eyes cross bars more - the plates press against each other better.
The main material for the manufacture of this type is lightweight plastic with additional pockets for thermal insulation. This material increases the thermal insulation in the room.
The disadvantage of the design is the high frequency of breakdowns. But repairs of this type can be carried out easily.
Material of manufacture
The planks are based on materials of different structural and aesthetic qualities. Three positions remain leaders:
- plastic;
- tree;
- metal.
Less commonly, you can find blinds made of textiles, plants (bamboo, reed), thick paper or cardboard. Such options are exclusively decorative; they are characterized by a short service life and a lack of functional qualities, such as sound and heat retention. But at the same time, curtains of this type can bring missing elements into the interior. bright accents, that's why they are gaining popularity.
Metal blinds for a door - a traditionally protective product. Now they are trying to adjust the metal for functions such as light reflection or thermal insulation. But simple steel strips remain at the top of popularity, greatly increasing the strength of the door frame.
Wooden door blinds are becoming less in demand. They are expensive and sometimes as heavy as metal ones, but do not carry functional characteristics. If homeowners need a non-standard design, they choose a textile option, and if protection is needed, they choose metal. Wood remains for finishing luxury residential and hotel premises.
The material of the lamellas is most often plastic, because it is inexpensive, lightweight, easy to replace and does not deform even a weak support frame with its own weight.
Design Features
The operating principle of door blinds is no different from window systems. Several plates connected by a common guide or thread can be assembled, opening the view, or can be straightened out and laid parallel to the glass or plastic. The room becomes unlit, fenced off from the outside space.
Based on the design:
- set of plates;
- connecting element for plate system;
- guide;
- thread or rope for control;
- control element.
Advantages and disadvantages of installation
Positive characteristics of blinds:
- allow you to control lighting;
- create a feeling of security;
- some models retain heat;
- Some models limit noise levels.
But at the same time, records can look bulky, take up a lot of space when unfolded, destroy the decor of the room, or constantly break. They are not always suitable for interior doors, because they create an atmosphere of an office or simply a more formal style, and for a balcony or panoramic entrance door to a house, blinds will become good decision.
How to choose
Vertical blinds for doors need to be selected with special care. It is necessary to pay attention to the main factors:
- Budget.
- Structure weight. If the frame is weak, only plastic will do.
- Variability of design. Wood and plastic can be easily painted; They simply fit into the interior vertical stripes.
- Quality of protection. Only metal ones will help against external damage. cassette installations, against sunlight, longitudinal plates will be sufficient.
On plastic doors Blinds must be installed exactly to size to look aesthetically pleasing. Therefore, it is important to pay attention to the dimensions of the system.
Door installation
Blinds are relatively easy to install on a door. To use the blinds fully, you need to install guides parallel to the door and fasteners for the slats system. A remote control or rope for control is attached to the door or wall nearby.
You can call a professional for installation, but most owners can do it themselves.
Recently, decorating doorways with blinds has become increasingly popular. It really looks very original, but in order for door blinds to fit into the interior as harmoniously as possible, you need to choose the right design and execution.
It is immediately worth noting that blinds are not full-fledged doors, that is, they cannot fully replace them. This is a type of partition. If you still want to use them as a door with all the functions, then you can combine them with a regular leaf, preferably glass.
Now blind structures are offered in various configurations, among which the following stand out:
- Vertical, which are classic version office type. The slats are located vertically; they can be moved to the side using a special mechanism.
- Horizontal is the same familiar design, which has been popular for use on windows for a long time. If the slats are made of metal, then such blinds completely replace door leaf.
- String - thread-type blinds that perform more decorative function and protect against direct sun rays.
- Accordion – great option design for the doorway. They can be called an analogue of an accordion door, but with a smooth movement mechanism.
- Roller shutters are also an ideal solution if you need to replace a door. They consist of horizontal elements that move along guides, thanks to which you can easily fix the desired lift or completely close the blinds.
Interior doors with the effect of blinds stand out especially. They represent a frame, inside of which horizontally located lamellas are installed. They look very advantageous and refresh the design. They fit especially harmoniously if the room has cabinets with doors of the same design. Such models are made from various materials, including polymers, wood, metal and others.
Why are blinds instead of doors so popular?
In the interiors of both an apartment and a house, using blinds on a doorway can be a very interesting idea, which, among other things, has many advantages:
- Light weight, thanks to which the structure will not burden ceilings and walls.
- Originality and uniqueness of appearance compared to conventional canvases.
- Unobtrusiveness and freeing up space. They do not take up much space, and if necessary, they can be completely raised or completely dismantled without deteriorating the appearance of the opening.
- The ability to zone a room by installing a structure in the form of a partition.
But not in every interior doorways there are blinds. Many are simply afraid to install them, since the designs have a list of disadvantages:
- Low level of sound insulation. No blinds can provide the same protection from external noise as conventional door leaves. In addition, even with the help of seals it will be difficult to change the situation.
- Less reliability. Over time, any product model, as well as its mechanisms, become unusable and lose not only their quality characteristics, but also the original appearance.
- Difficult care. Slats can sometimes be quite difficult to clean from dust and dirt, which cannot be said about a regular door, which can be washed without difficulty.
- Inability to protect the premises. In some cases it is required reliable design, which will protect the room from penetration from the outside. Blinds cannot perform such a function, with the exception of roller shutters, which can protect to some extent.
Important! It is worth remembering that not every interior style louvered doors will look concise.
How can blinds fit into a room?
When placing blinds in doorway You should carefully consider the choice of design of the canvas and its placement relative to other objects in the interior. So, depending on the placement, the following options are distinguished:
Materials for making blinds
Door blinds can be made from various materials. So, for a specific interior, an option that will be appropriate in design can be selected. Let's consider all the known options for blinds:
- With aluminum slats. Such structures help to darken the room and are full-fledged partitions. They have a long service life due to the sufficient level of rigidity and reliability of the material.
Important! Aluminum products can act as a door even in rooms where humidity levels are high.
Sizes and colors
Typically, blinds are selected to fit the size of a standard interior door. If the doorways in the house have impressive or very small dimensions, and also have original form, then you can make the product to order.
Blinds are installed directly into or onto the opening. In the first case, it is important to take correct measurements before ordering so that the partition fits perfectly inside.
As for the color design of door shutter structures, there are no restrictions. Now manufacturers offer a lot of different shades of lamellas, among which it is easy to choose the one that suits the style and design.
For example, a room made in light colors requires the installation of a partition in the doorway in white, powdery, cream, pistachio or other calm tones. Modern interiors involve the use of brighter colors.
To add originality to the interior, you can install plain blinds with a pattern printed on them in the opening. Products that combine several colors look very attractive. As combining shades, you can choose white and peach, brown and beige, blue and lemon or green. Classic – black and white. The children's room can be decorated with colorful ones, for example, with cartoon characters or idols.
Conclusion
Blinds are rarely used instead of interior doors in apartments. But this technique can refresh the interior and make it more interesting. From a functional point of view, blinds are very convenient to use, but they do not protect against external noise. And we don’t even have to talk about the decorative component - there is such variety here that you can easily find the desired design.
Arranging a room in modern style, instead of doors, you can install blinds. It's functional and original solution will transform the room, allowing you to play with the interior and design of individual items. Door blinds have affordable price, suitable for apartments of any size.
Features, pros and cons
Furnishing an apartment involves not only purchasing new furniture and finishing surfaces, but also involves purchasing new doors. When you want something unusual, you can install blinds instead. Unusual solution decorate modern interior, will give it liveliness. It is important to consider that blinds act only as partitions between rooms or are used for zoning. If you plan to replace entrance doors with them, the products are combined with regular canvas.
What is the difference between blinds:
- Original design. Door blinds have not yet received widespread use, and therefore they look unusual and attract attention. Manufacturers offer models in different colors, which simplifies their selection to a specific interior.
- Light weight. Lightness is one of the advantages of blinds. They weigh smaller door several times and do not load the openings. Thanks to this, they can be transported to any distance.
- Possibility of zoning. Blinds, purchased instead of a door, allow you to divide the space into parts. Arrangement functional zones – suitable option for a studio apartment and large halls. For this purpose, you can specially create partitions to delimit the room.
- Easy to install. Even a beginner can handle installing blinds. They have a clear design and do not require the use of specialized tools.
- Functionality. The models fold and unfold easily. If necessary, the blinds can be removed or moved to a new place, and during operation it is possible to regulate the amount of light entering the room.
Despite the large number positive aspects, blinds have a number of disadvantages.
- The products are not capable of providing sound insulation, so everything that happens in the room will be heard. next room or zone.
- The service life and strength of the product are several times lower than that of conventional doors. At the same time, replacing the blinds with new ones is not difficult, so this operation is carried out every few years.
- Models require constant care: elements must be regularly wiped from dust.
Blinds are not able to protect the room from penetration, so they are not used to replace entrance doors. To strengthen the products, metal roller shutters are used, making the structure more durable. In addition, blinds are not suitable for every interior.
They will be out of design classic room, however, will perfectly complement a room in an Art Nouveau style.
Varieties
Blinds are used to separate rooms. Manufacturers offer several models of these accessories. First of all, they are divided into horizontal and vertical. The former are the most famous and widespread type of blinds. The elements are located parallel to the coating and can be opened and closed if necessary.
Vertical accessories can reach the floor or end higher; the slats have different widths and are usually made of fabric.
In addition, products are divided into types depending on the function performed, design features and aesthetic characteristics:
- Sliding. An original solution that references Asian style in the interior. An option for those who value high functionality and practicality of products combined with an unusual design. They are installed directly on the doors and slide apart together with them. Such blinds will look good on balconies and in country houses.
- Decorative. They play a purely aesthetic role. Light blinds almost do not protect the room from light, dust or dirt, however, they can be made in non-standard color scheme, decorated with patterns and small details. Suitable for installation on additional partitions in the room.
- Foldable. Modern design idea, invented and brought to life by German specialists. Blinds consist of a continuous sheet of fabric, on which folds are located parallel to each other. The model is durable and flexible and retains its original appearance for a long time. Blinds are suitable for interiors in which clear lines and strictly observed proportions dominate.
- Harmonic. Vertical doorways connected by fabric or leather. They are assembled using a rail, which rides on top or bottom using special fasteners. The model is used as partitions or for cabinets, including built-ins.
- Curtains-blinds. Lightness, variety of shades, unusual design - all these are the advantages of this model. Mostly they are installed on the balcony, because the accessories additionally serve to protect the room from bright sunlight. The blinds are made in a rich range of colors, have compact dimensions and are easy to install.
- Anti-vandal. The models are characterized by increased resistance to external mechanical influence. They are equipped with anti-burglary roller shutters that serve to strengthen the structure. The models can be installed on doorways of any size, while the area is completely covered. In case of emergency, the shutters can be easily opened without impeding evacuation. The advantage of protective roller shutters is that they are completely invisible when raised.
Materials
Accessories are made from different types raw materials. The operational and external characteristics of the products, their appearance and service life depend on this. This also affects the price, which depends on the specific brand. Types of blinds depending on the materials used:
- Wooden.
- Metal.
- Plastic.
- Iron.
- Glass.
- Silicone.
- Aluminum.
Accessories made of wood look original and are suitable for interiors made in natural colors and minimalist rooms. At the same time, wood is susceptible to moisture and burns easily. Metal (iron, aluminum) blinds are durable and wear-resistant, however, they weigh a lot and are not suitable for classic rooms. And glass accessories will decorate ultra-modern interiors. To extend the service life of the blinds, they are covered protective equipment and impregnations that reduce Negative influence environment.
Silicone models – modern solution, looking unusual and conceptual. They additionally protect the room from dust and dirt particles, are lightweight and easy to transport. Such accessories can be transparent, only nominally playing the role of a door partition. At the same time, the model is perfect for zoning and visual delineation different parts premises, at the same time creating the effect of unity of space.
Dimensions
The dimensions of the blinds are directly related to the width and height of the doorway. They can cover it completely or not reach the floor, which is also taken into account when purchasing. Blinds are considered standard rectangular size However, there are also square models. Sometimes blinds take up only half of the doorway or have an unusual shape - it all depends on the design idea of the room owner. The production of accessories to order allows you to set any dimensions of the products.
Popular colors
Blinds are made in a wide range of colors, which allows you to choose them for almost any interior:
- White accessories are versatile and fit perfectly into a monochrome design.
- Blinds made in sand and vanilla tones also go well with other items.
- When choosing variegated models, you should pay attention Special attention color combinations. Blinds should be in harmony with base shade room and not create the effect of a pile-up of tones.
- Blinds made in pastel colors will complement a bedroom or a bright kitchen. In this case, it is recommended to avoid sharp color transitions, decorating the entire room in a calm palette.
- Playing with contrasts is an option for a room in the Art Nouveau style. Blinds can have opposite wall covering shade, giving the room liveliness and dynamism.
In any of the listed cases, take into account that the design should not contain more than 2-3 colors at the same time.
Interior placement options
Door blinds act as partitions, limiting both rooms and zones. Depending on the installation location, accessories of different widths and lengths are chosen, which also affects the functions they perform. Thus, blinds can play a purely decorative role or hide part of the room from prying eyes.
Where are door blinds installed:
- In the doorway.
- On balcony door with a window.
- As interior doors.
- To the storage room.
- To the toilet.
- To the dressing room.
The most common option remains installation in a doorway - the solution is practical and functional. When installing blinds between rooms, reinforced roller shutters are not required; any materials will do.
Classic doors are not good for all cases. They serve reliable protection, but practically do not allow air to pass through, which is why it is necessary to either make special holes or install a complex and expensive ventilation system. Louvered doors can solve the problem of air access. This regular doors, with filling in the form of separate strips installed at an angle.
Features, advantages and disadvantages
The properties of louvered doors are determined by their design - the presence of transverse slats. They have the following advantages:
Doors with big amount strips and gaps between them are more technologically complex. Their production requires attention, precision, and accuracy. Only under such conditions will the result be good - it will be pleasant to use and look at. This is why louvered doors are much more expensive than regular doors. And this despite the fact that only the frame is made from solid wood. Partitions-lamellas are made of laminated wood. This is due to the fact that thin wooden planks it will “twist” when the humidity changes. The presence of several layers with multidirectional fibers interspersed with layers of glue allows us to solve the problem.
Other disadvantages:
The disadvantages of louvered doors are quite serious. Before installation, you should think seriously and decide what is more important to you: their advantages or disadvantages.
Application area
The scope of use of louvered doors is determined by their properties. They are indispensable in rooms that require constant ventilation. At the same time, the degree of sound insulation should not be important for these rooms. There are several such rooms in our houses and apartments:
In addition to serving as doors between rooms, louvered structures can be used in furniture. They are good:
Another area of application is as shading structures for large area glazing. On the terraces, in winter gardens, large balconies and loggias with continuous glazing. Why are louvered doors better than regular blinds? The fact that " fixed doors can be opened while leaving the blinds closed. There will be free air access and there will be no too bright light.
As a partition that delimits a room. For example, fencing off the sleeping area in. This option is ideal if there is no window in the fenced off area. Such a partition will provide air access, let in sufficient light and create privacy.
In principle, louvered grilles can be used not for direct purpose- as a notice board, screen, covering or separating something.
Louvered doors: types, materials
Let's start with the materials from which shutter doors are made. The bulk is made of wood. The budget option is made from pine and spruce, the more expensive ones are made from harder (and more expensive) species. There are also plastic and metal ones. Plastic is the most cheap option, which is nevertheless very practical.
Plastic roller shutter doors do not resist moisture; they do not need to be painted, just washed. So for a cabinet in a bathroom or toilet it is - perfect option. Such doors are also good for In general, in any place where there is high humidity and/or requires frequent cleaning.
Metal shutter doors - part security system Houses
Metal louvered doors are a very rare phenomenon, but they do exist. Entrance doors with blinds are very rarely installed, except in boiler rooms with access to the street. So their scope of application is very limited.
In appearance, louvered doors are the same as regular ones:
They can consist of one, two, four or more leaves. Everything is the same as in conventional models, only with a difference in filling.
There are also adjustable louvered doors. In this case, the lamella plates are movably fixed. All of them are united by one bar. By holding the bar, you can change the position of the jumpers - completely open, close, or leave small gaps.
Dimensions
Supermarkets like OBI and Leroy Marlene usually have pine louvered doors in stock. They are usually presented in one or two lines in different sizes. Most often the parameters are as follows:
These standard sizes You can adjust it a little - trim a couple of centimeters in height and width. If you don't need it at all standard option, there are companies or private owners who will make doors to order - according to your sizes.
What to look for when choosing
When choosing shutter doors in a store, you need to pay attention, first, to the quality of the wood. There should be no knots at all, or there should be few of them. They should be tight Brown(not black and without cracks).
The second point is geometry. The entire door leaf should lie in the same plane. This is the first thing - no longitudinal bends or “twisting” of the elements and the entire door as a whole. Next, you need to check the length/width/thickness. They must match to within a millimeter.
And the last thing is the quality of wood processing. Wooden louvered doors are sold unpainted. You will have to do the painting yourself. But the wood must be well processed. It is desirable that there are no roughness, unevenness and other defects that will then have to be eliminated with your own hands.
Possible finishing methods
Wooden louvered doors can be designed in almost a dozen different ways. There are traditional ones and not so traditional ones. You can do the following:
These are all the ways to finish wooden lattice doors. In any case, it is worth remembering that before finishing it is necessary to fill all uneven areas with wood putty and let them dry. After - align sandpaper all the irregularities. And those that remained after putty, and those that were allowed during the production process. After this, we cover all the planks and frame with wood primer. The type of primer is selected according to finishing. After drying, you can carry out Finishing work- paint, varnish, etc.
How to paint
The main difficulty lies in the large number of planks. When painting them, there are a lot of drips and splashes. In order to avoid this trouble, there is special order actions:
With this order of work, the quality of painting will be at least normal. It is important to remove drips in time, before drying. It is better to work with compounds that do not dry very quickly.
If you have a spray gun, the work will go easier and faster.
For those who want to make louvered doors with their own hands, the following video will be useful.
Shutter doors have become widespread in our country relatively recently. But thanks to the ease of installation, unusual design and other advantages, more and more preferences are given to this type, not only as interior doors, but also as entrance doors. In this article we will look at the main types of blind doors, as well as how you can install them indoors yourself.
Interior doors-blinds
For the manufacture of frames for louvered doors, use wooden frame, and the following can be used as planks:
- textile;
- plastic;
- tree.
Such doors are the basis American style in the interior. Typically the designs are fixed or adjustable slats fixed to the door frame. Today, you can increasingly find the following types of louvered interior doors:
- hinged - doors open in one direction and are attached to the vertical side of the frame.
- sliding – consist of a system of guides along which the door leaves move.
- accordion - a variety sliding doors, folding like blinds.
Wooden doors look more aesthetically pleasing, pattern natural wood gives the interior a special coziness. Plastic analogues stand out only for their price.
In addition, according to the location of the slats, there are:
- vertical blinds doors. They are most often used for accordion doors with narrow slats.
- horizontal doors. The most standard option for doors of this type. Through them you can see a panoramic view of the adjacent room.
Advice! Blind doors are an ideal option for the bathroom; due to the sliding slats, you can regulate the removal of humid air.
Entrance louvered doors
Such models are made of metal. They are protective roller blinds that rise horizontally. This design has a number of advantages over traditional metal doors:
- Metal shutter doors weigh much less, so they do not require the installation of reinforced canopies and massive frames.
- Such doors have electrical device for ease of control;
- These doors are harder to break into than regular doors.
For louvered doors, slats with a width of 45-77 mm are used, made of hollow or filled profiles. Doors made from a hollow profile are lighter, and inside the filled one there is a foam layer, which creates additional sound and sound insulation.
Attention! The wider the bar in roller shutter doors, the more reliable they are considered.
Advantages of louvered doors
Installation of louvered doors
Consider the installation of accordion doors:
- We prepare the doorway. Remove from surface old plaster if it crumbles. If the doorway is smaller, use extensions and bars to obtain the desired width.
- We prepare the guide profile, measure the required length, and cut off the rest.
- We screw it to the opening using self-tapping screws.
- We assemble the door panels according to the instructions that should be included with the purchase.
- We attach special runners, which are sold as a set with the door, in the center of the upper end of each section.
- On assembled door We attach the lock, handle and latch.
- We turn the guide so that the sliders are inserted into it.
- We finally secure the top rail.
Advice! For constant air circulation in the room, leave a 5-7 cm wide opening at the bottom of the door.
Louvered doors are not only a beautiful and stylish part of the interior, but also useful. They don't interfere with hitting fresh air and light into the room. In addition, such doors are very easy to adjust and install independently. And retractable shutter doors help save space.
Installing an accordion door in the kitchen: video
Louvered door: photo
