Do you dream of buying paint that will turn renovation into a holiday? Do you want to buy paint that is designed to make your home healthy and cozy? Do you want to buy quality wall paint? optimal price without sacrificing the environmental friendliness of the paint? Natural paints and wood preservatives AURO (Germany) are a profitable investment in the environmental friendliness of your home.
Natural finishing materials
Paint for walls and ceilings, decorative plaster, wax, wood glaze, floor oil, wood paint, varnish, metal paint:
No harm to health or the environment
Made only from pure plant and mineral raw materials
Does not contain volatiles organic compounds, because xylene, phenol, acetone, etc.
Natural paints for wood AURO
Simple and easy to apply
Created for those who care about their health
They have beauty and decorative possibilities Nature itself
Includes photocatalytic effect paint (ceiling paint)
In accordance with AURO's principled position, a complete declaration of composition is provided on all packaging.
For example: Rosin paint AURO No. 321 (paint for walls and ceilings).
Compound paints: orange oil; mineral pigments and fillers; castor standol; cellulose ether; linen standol; dammar (resin from trees) tropical forests Sumatra); borate; Surfactant from rapeseed and castor oil; Sahara; lecithin; eucalyptus and rosemary oils; drinking water from the vicinity of the Harz mountains (Germany).
Decorative plasters AURO and TOPLEEM
Decorative plasters used in "Naturamarin" technique
Natural clay plasters and Moroccan plaster Tadelakt
Neutralizes static electricity caused by electrical appliances
They have the natural ability to regulate humidity and temperature
AURO wall paints or which skin is more important.
How many skins does a person have? At first glance, the question sounds ridiculous. Of course alone! But let's look at the question from the same angle as the wording itself - non-standard! Skin is something that separates me from the outside world, so to speak, the boundary between the inside and the outside. Do you agree? The clothes we wear are often called skin number two, this second shell is also important because it protects us from the cold.
“Okay,” you say, “but what does all this talk about the number of leathers have to do with wall paints in general and AURO paints for walls in particular?" The fact is that there are actually more than two skins! How is that possible? Here's how. How much time do we spend indoors?
The problem is reminiscent of the question from school course mathematics. Let's figure it out. IN best case scenario(not Moscow or another large city) we are located on fresh air 4 hours out of 24 hours on a weekday, 7 hours out of 24 hours on a weekend and we have two days off a week (7 days). Therefore we spend 5 20 + 2 17 = 134 hours a week locked up. A week consists of 7 24 = 168 hours. The percentage of time spent indoors is 134/168, or 80%.
As much as 80%! Having spent such a huge amount of time indoors, we can safely consider the room to be the interface between our life and the outside world. Or, third skin. How to cover the third skin? Which wall paint to buy: natural or synthetic? The answer was given all at the same school, in physics and chemistry lessons.
Have you ever wondered what makes up good, healthy bread? Of course - flour, salt, sugar, water (raisins and grains - to taste). What about wall paint? Apparently, everything is more complicated here, because the composition on the packaging of synthetic paint cannot be found, and there will be more components. Maybe the manufacturers of wall paints themselves, as if caring about customers, or fearing competitors, deliberately hush up the composition of the paints? The truth, as always, is paradoxical!
A long time ago (back in the 20th century), eccentric scientists developed a whole bunch of ways to determine the composition of any, even the most complex substances (for example, blood). Especially such a trifle as wall paint! The only thing that can form a competitive basis for a particular wall paint is the proportions of its components. But the packaging of synthetic wall paint does not contain the basic composition of the paint, let alone the proportions! So it's not a matter of competition.
What? There remains concern for the buyer, i.e. about you and me. This is not bad: you buy paint, it shines wonderfully, ecological cleanliness he gives it away, the price is angelic, the seller smiles and cares, cares, cares... Stop the car! Something is wrong here! After all, it happens that money ripens on trees, but it only ripens in fairy tales! What's wrong?
It's time to remember school again. Most modern finishing materials, including decorative plasters and wall paints, are made from... petroleum! Great, oil is a natural material that appears to have come from the organic remains of living things. Therefore, it is harmless. Perhaps, but are petroleum derivatives harmless - synthetic decorative plasters, wall paint, ceiling paint, etc.?
The oil molecule is very stable and chemical reactions enters reluctantly. For extraction from oil acrylic paint for walls or acrylic paint for ceilings, you need to use extremely aggressive reagents, such as ozone or chlorine. Such reagents are well integrated into hydrocarbon rings, leading to the creation of very harmful substances with unpredictable properties (carcinogens). That is why synthetic finishing materials, decorative plasters, ceiling paint, wall paint contain the most harmful substances: lead, formaldehyde, toluene, phenol, xylene, etc.
It is also known from a school physics course that the process of thermal evaporation (a molecule leaves the surface of a substance forever) proceeds tirelessly for any substance and at any temperature other than absolute zero. In addition, evaporation increases very strongly with temperature - quite important fact Considering that the average room temperature (22 C˚) is as much as 300 C˚ above absolute zero.
It turns out that every square centimeter of a wall painted with synthetic wall paint tirelessly “sends” to us small but very evil bandits, widely known as carcinogens. Whether these little killers inhabiting synthetic wall paints will fulfill their destructive mission is determined only by probability. If we remember the full footage of the walls of our apartments - tens of thousands of square centimeters - it becomes clear how dangerous this game of roulette can be.
Founder of AURO - leading German manufacturer completely natural colors and detergents- Hermann Fischer does not like to play roulette. “Wall paint, ceiling paint, decorative plaster, wood paint, floor oil, varnish, detergents can, should and will be absolutely natural and harmless to health!” No sooner said than done. All AURO paints, including natural wall paints, are made only from harmless natural raw materials without the use of even small additives of petroleum derivatives.
On any AURO packaging, be it paint for walls and ceilings, decorative plaster , decorative paint for walls, wood paint, stain, parquet varnish, floor oil, etc. you can always read the full wood paint composition. There is not enough space in an article on paints to list all the examples. We will limit ourselves to only three from the field of paints for walls and ceilings.
AURO paint No. 322
Paint composition: Linen stand; alcohol; orange oil; dammar; cellulose ether; mineral pigments and fillers; Surfactants from rapeseed and castor oils; Sahara; castor standol; water; borates; rosemary oil; lecithin; Eucalyptus oil.
Ceiling and wall paint AURO No. 328
Paint composition: Water; mineral fillers; rosin glycerin ether as potassium soap; white hydraulic lime; cellulose ether; catalytically active pigments.
Wall paint AURO No. 751
Paint composition: Milk casein; soda; mineral pigments and fillers; cellulose ether; white hydraulic lime.
On the Naturamarine website you can find detailed description other AURO wall paints.
Naturamarin is the exclusive distributor in Russia and the CIS of natural paints and detergents AURO (Auro), Germany and TOPLEEM, Switzerland.
Do-it-yourself Moroccan plaster is done after preliminary preparation and obtaining certain practical skills.
The main difference between this method of creating an unusual, beautiful, durable surface- the use of materials that are quite affordable and the ability to create an interior in ethnic style, but light and as if filled with air.
The relief texture of Moroccan plaster and the use of two colors make it possible to create unique patterns, and the quality of the material makes the surface of walls decorated in this way not only durable, but also very attractive.
Peculiarities
Lime gives plaster plasticity and antiseptic properties. Preparing a mixture to create decorative Moroccan plaster requires the use of certain components, including:
- Lime, which is the basis of the composition, provides strong adhesion of particles and gives antiseptic properties to Moroccan plaster.
- Lots of pigments and various additives, giving depth and richness to the color of the coating.
- Natural wax and clean linseed oil, thanks to which tadelakt (Moroccan plaster) has excellent water-repellent properties.
- Protection from moisture is also provided to the coating by a thin but very durable film formed by the interaction of polishing soap and lime base.
Wax makes the coating resistant to water It is equally important that tadelakt is created using two layers, which are clearly visible on the surface of the walls.
Preparatory and main or relief, they have many colors and shades, which makes each newly created surface special and unique in its own way.
The peculiarity of the composition and its complexity are associated with the selection of the highest quality substance that protects the surface from moisture.
Many experts prefer to use wax made by themselves. If you have no experience in performing this operation, then you should purchase ready-made wax, as this is a mandatory component. high-quality coating. Moroccan plaster for a long time does not lend itself to deformation and destruction under the influence of temperature changes in the room or changes in air humidity. It is resistant to mechanical damage, so it becomes a decoration for spacious halls and living rooms, bedrooms and offices. 
Decorating bedrooms, dining rooms and even spacious bathrooms by applying Moroccan plaster to the walls is possible due to the fact that this material is environmentally friendly and does not pose a threat to human health. After all, it contains only natural ingredients and absolutely no chemical additives.
Today, many people use tadelakt in the form ready-made composition, But experienced craftsmen prepare the solution yourself, strictly observing certain proportions of lime and sand, preparing your own wax, which will not only protect the surface from the negative effects of moisture, but also give it a glossy shine.
Technology
The coating is applied in small areas Applying Moroccan plaster to walls is a labor-intensive process that requires patience and diligence. Despite the fact that the surface of the walls does not require special preparation, the work itself must be done very carefully and carefully.
The finished composition is applied to a small area of the wall, since tadelakt requires careful processing of each applied layer. Otherwise, the surface will not have such qualities as strength and resistance to moisture.
To complete the work, you will need a dry mixture, to which water is added strictly according to the instructions and mixed thoroughly using a construction mixer. Before you start making tadelakt, the walls are covered with a layer of tile adhesive, penetrating primer or concrete contact. The choice depends on the quality of the surface. These compounds provide maximum adhesion of the plaster to the wall.
You can work with the old layer of plaster without waiting for it to dry The thickness of the layer applied to a clean and dry wall can reach 5 mm and there is no need to carefully level it. The first base layer is applied with a plastic or wooden spatula, not achieving a 100% flat surface, but trying to avoid strong differences.
You should not wait for the composition to dry completely. The second layer can be applied after 10-12 hours, but they work with it immediately, without waiting for the composition to harden. Before starting work during the preparation of the mixture, add required amount color to receive desired color or shade. Some masters achieve the desired result by mixing several colors.
When starting coloring, you need to remember that you won’t be able to create exactly the same shade again, so you should prepare such an amount of solution to cover the surface with a relief pattern so that there is not only enough of it, but also a little left.
The textured layer is created with a trowel The most popular method of applying Moroccan plaster is trimming. A trowel or natural sea sponge is applied to the surface of the composition in the container where it was prepared, and a textured layer is created by touching it with light pressure and a sharp tear.
Then, with light movements, it is as if they are trying to smooth out all the unevenness, but such movements should be very light.
The pattern he creates depends on the direction in which the artist’s hand moves.
Perhaps the most labor-intensive process is grouting the surface with basalt stone. Circular movements with a small galloon continue until the stone begins to slide over the glossy surface. Having achieved the desired result, you can proceed to the final stage of the work. Watch the master class on applying plaster in this video:
The entire surface is treated with oil and soap, and then thoroughly polished. Wax is then applied, to which gold leaf can be added to create a veined effect. Last operation- surface polishing. Needed here Sander Angle grinder and soft nozzle that leaves no marks.
In interior design, designers increasingly began to use decorative plaster. Moroccan plaster is most often used to create an interior in this style.
Compound
This one appeared hundreds of years ago in Morocco. Since ancient times, local builders have used the mixture to decorate walls both inside and outside. If in rich houses such plaster was used exclusively for finishing walls, then in poor houses it was also used to make containers for water and dishes. The composition of this mixture is completely harmless to health, as it consists of natural materials.
Moroccan plaster (tadelakt is the second name of the material) consists of clay, alkali, quartz sand and ash. Marble flour, cellulose and hydraulic lime are also added to the mixture.
Peculiarities
Perhaps, if Moroccan plaster did not have a number of positive qualities and significant advantages, it would not have been singled out by designers and it would not have gained such wild popularity in interior design.
Perhaps the most important advantage that this plaster has is the naturalness and safety of the composition. It does not contain any additional components or synthetic dyes. To give the composition a certain color natural dyes are used (umber, sienna, henna, ocher), which ensures the availability of a wide range of varieties of material for sale.
The next advantage that Moroccan decorative plaster has is durability and wear resistance. The composition of Moroccan plaster, as we said above, includes marble flour. It is thanks to its presence that the composition is very strong and durable. She is not afraid of any accidental damage in everyday life. Walls on which Moroccan plaster has been applied can be easily washed with water. It will not crack, will not change its original color, and will not wash out. In addition, Moroccan plaster does not attract dust, so this coating needs to be removed very rarely.
Due to its moisture resistance, this material can be safely used to decorate walls, sinks or bathroom floors. This plaster can also be used when laying fireplaces. It has increased resistance to temperatures. By finishing the fireplace with Moroccan plaster, you will get a durable and beautiful result.
Visual effect
Of course, we cannot help but touch on the topic of beauty that Moroccan plaster has. Walls covered with such material look, as they say, expensive and rich. A wonderful one is being created visual effect. It seems that the walls are covered with a pleasant to the touch precious stone with the addition of silver or gold inclusions.
In order to create a “golden” effect, Moroccan plaster is coated with a special wax composition, which imitates gold. Using this technique in interior design, you should think about whether it can handle such luxury. After all, in the end you will get a real palace style.
Application technology
I would like to immediately note that applying Moroccan plaster is a painstaking and complex process. If you do not have enough experience in repair matters, then it is better not to save money, but to immediately invite professionals.
If you decide to do everything yourself, then the first point to consider is the selection and preparation of the surface. Choose only those walls that can withstand a fairly decent load. Preparing walls for applying decorative Moroccan plaster is somewhat similar to preparing for wallpaper. The exception is the use of primer, which is strictly prohibited.
Try to carefully select materials for preparing walls. They must be natural and safe, just like the plaster itself. If you save and choose low quality materials under the plaster, then over time it will “remember” this to you: it will begin to peel off, lose its expensive appearance, and change its original color.
Further work will proceed in three stages. The plaster dries (each layer) for about ten hours. Experts recommend glossing the second and third layers. The latter can be left smooth or special tools can be used to form a relief surface. To create a more luxurious appearance on final stage You can use a special wax composition. The surface is coated with it to obtain the effect of gold and to increase moisture resistance.
How to choose Moroccan plaster
Choosing the right material is the first step to a successful renovation. Firstly, experts advise paying attention to its composition. You must make sure that it is natural and safe for your own health. Then you should calculate how much material such as Moroccan plaster you will need to decorate the walls in one room. The price will vary depending on the manufacturer and weight. For example, five kilograms of Moroccano plaster cost 3500-4600 rubles. It is more profitable to take large packages of 15 kg. They will cost you a couple of thousand rubles cheaper.
It is better to calculate the quantity by consulting with professionals. As a rule, one kilogram of material is required per square meter surfaces. But the figure may change depending on many factors that you cannot take into account on your own.
Texture Tools
The textural composition on the wall, created using Moroccan plaster, appears thanks to correct use special tools. The main ones are: a trowel and a relief roller. A trowel, roller or sponge is used “for tearing”. The result is a kind of coat on the wall that looks very impressive.
It is important to remember: in order to consolidate the result of the fur coat, you should allow the material to dry out. After drying (usually the manufacturer indicates its time on the packaging), you should go through it again with a trowel. The fixed result will create an unusual pattern, somewhat reminiscent of islands in a stormy ocean.
Advantages of Moroccan plaster
Undoubtedly, this type wall decoration has more advantages than disadvantages. But let’s note both.
- Moroccan plaster in the interior looks much more aesthetically pleasing, unusual and attractive than ordinary wallpaper.
- Wallpaper will last on the wall for a couple of years, paint - three years, but decorative plaster has a service life of 15 to 20 years.
- This material is completely safe for health. It is absolutely natural in composition, does not cause allergies and is great for decorating walls in a children's room.
- Non-flammable material.
- Stoically withstands straight lines Sun rays, does not fade.
- Moroccan plaster can be applied to absolutely any surface (brick or wooden wall, drywall, metal).
- Resistance to moisture allows it to be used in bathrooms, kitchens, and sinks.
- If damage occurs (which happens very rarely), you can repair the damaged area point by point without compromising the integrity of the coating.
- If desired or necessary, the color can be changed. Repainted decorative plaster will not change its properties in any way.
Disadvantages of decorative plaster
If we talk about the disadvantages of Moroccan decorative plaster, there are only two of them. Firstly, this material has a pretty decent flow rate. Secondly, to apply it you should contact experienced specialists. Without the help of a professional you will not be able to calculate required quantity mixtures, you will not be able to prepare and in the right way apply it to the wall.
Among the variety of finishing materials, Moroccan decorative Tadelakt occupies one of the first places in popularity. It not only looks luxurious, but is also very similar to natural material.
Tadelakt– Moroccan mineral glossy plaster, resistant to water and moisture. The word “tadelakt” itself means “to caress.”
Photo source: http://upload.fryazino.net/
A special feature of Tadelakt decorative plaster is the imitation of a cut of natural stone - malachite, agate, marble, emerald, sandstone. A wall finished with Tadelakt amazes with the depth and softness of color shades and richness of colors. Color solutions can be very diverse, but predominate warm colors. When special wax that imitates “gold leaf” is added to the plaster, a silky shine appears. Plaster creates a natural relief texture.
Photo source: http://geo-art.com.ua/
A little history
Tadelakt technology originated in Morocco several centuries ago. This plaster was made exclusively from sand and lime, which were found near the city of Marrakesh. It was used by the Berbers (indigenous inhabitants of North Africa) to decorate the palaces of the nobility.
Only highly qualified craftsmen with extensive experience and work experience had the right to lay Tadelakt Moroccan plaster. Diversity color ranges was achieved by adding various natural dyes to the mixture - saffron, ocher, cobalt. Therefore, Tadelakt does not contain synthetic additives.
Tadelakt quickly spread throughout the world, but it was most loved in Europe. Today, Moroccan plaster is not only produced in Morocco. French and German manufacturers have proven themselves well.
Photo source: http://images01.olx.ru/
Composition of Tadelakt
Decorative plaster Tadelakt is of mineral origin. It is made by crushing hard rocks. The Berbers used agate or basalt, now in industrial production Quartz is usually used. Tadelakt's composition includes hydraulic lime, quartz sand, marble flour, clay, cellulose, ash, diatomaceous earth (remains of marine organisms and shells).
Photo source: https://lh4.googleusercontent.com
Unique color shade achieved by adding pigment, which makes up about ten percent of the total mass of the mixture. The Tadelakt package, in addition to the mixture itself, includes a primer, dyes and waxes.
Consumer properties
Decorative plaster Tadelakt is valued not only for its beauty, but also for its quality. It fits well on the wall, decorates unevenness and hides design flaws. This is dry powder white, which is odorless and easily dissolves in water. Plaster - environmentally friendly safe material, which does not contain harmful impurities, is highly fire-resistant and durable, easy to clean, does not absorb dirt and moisture, is resistant to temperature changes and retains heat well. Due to its high alkali content, it has disinfectant properties. Decorative plaster Tadelakt is suitable for exterior and interior decoration.
Photo source: http://www.anturageprofi.ru/
Application technology
Preparation for laying plaster. Like all plasters, Tadelakt requires careful treatment of the wall surface: it is necessary to seal all cracks and potholes, remove old paint or plaster. The surface should be perfectly flat and slightly rough. Then you need to apply a layer of primer to the wall. It is possible (although not necessary) to also apply thin layer glue for ceramic tiles. When the glue dries, apply a second coat of primer over it.
Photo source: http://www.mukhin.ru
Application of an absorbent base. Next, the absorbent base is prepared. To do this, first pour the binder composition into a bucket of water, and then gradually add base powder (Base absorbante). In this case, the water needs to be stirred. Under no circumstances should you cover the entire base at the same time. After the powder has been poured out completely, the solution is mixed with an electric mixer until a viscous homogeneous mass is formed. After ten minutes the mixture can be applied to the wall. The surface must be absolutely dry, without stains or drips. The thickness of the absorbent base layer is about a millimeter. The surface should be perfectly flat and smooth. Do not level the absorbent layer with sandpaper or other abrasive tools.
After applying the abrasive layer, you will need to wait for it to dry completely. This will require approximately 48 hours, during wet areas- somewhat longer.
Photo source: http://homy.com.ua
You need to make sure that the coating is dry. This can be checked with a hygrometer; there should be no traces of moisture in the corners of the room.
Laying plaster. The dye is poured into the jar with the Tadelakt base and mixed thoroughly. If you need a special shade, you can mix several colors, but then you will need to practice small quantity solution to achieve the desired tinting.
Photo source: http://r-o-m.biz/
The paint is applied to the wall with a spatula. To work with Tadelakt, spatulas are either wooden or made of special steel. Ordinary metal spatulas are not suitable because they leave untidy gray stains on the wall. The first layer of base must be applied very carefully.
The second layer of base is applied after the first has dried. Now you can press hard on the spatula, as if pressing the paint into the wall. In professional language this is called “hardening”. Without waiting for the second layer to dry completely, the surface is polished, achieving a unique “marbling” effect on the surface.
Photo source: http://poremontu.ru
This effect is achieved not only thanks to the special properties of Morroquech lime, but also by polishing the surface with a special stone. This stone must be made of very hard and dense rock - for example, agate or basalt. Its diameter is also important - no more than 8 centimeters. The pebble stone is chosen to be as smooth as possible, without dents, with a flat surface. Over time - after prolonged use - the inevitable unevenness of the stone is smoothed out. And “old” stones acquire special value due to their smoothness. However, some masters instead natural stone work ceramic product the desired shape having high strength.
Final stage
After waiting for the base to dry completely, apply a wax layer. To do this, use either acrylic or colorless wax, which are included in the kit. Colorless wax is applied with a brush, acrylic wax is applied with a sponge.
Photo source: http://sanexpo.ru/
You can apply not only wax to the base, but also polishing soap designed specifically for such cases. It is generously applied to the surface with a soft brush. After which it is also treated with a polishing stone to a glossy state.
To give the room a special solemnity, gold leaf-like wax is placed on top of the colorless wax with a sponge or a two-sheet spatula. After the wax has completely dried, the wall is polished with a special glove.
