An open bedside table with sides for vegetables. Cabinet for vegetables and fruits in the kitchen: types of storage systems. Types of vegetable storage systems in the kitchen

Proper storage vegetables and fruits allows you to prolong their freshness and save money on your next grocery purchase. But when we return from the market or supermarket, we simply load everything from the bags into the refrigerator, not suspecting that this approach has many disadvantages. Firstly, not all gifts of nature should be stored in the refrigerator. To preserve some of them, such as tomatoes and potatoes, low temperatures generally undesirable. Secondly, many fruits and vegetables are not recommended to be kept together. Products with short term they quickly become overripe and begin to infect others. Finally, storing vegetables in a refrigerator drawer often leads to us simply forgetting about individual fruits buried under bunches of greens or heads of cabbage.

Today you will learn how to properly organize the storage of vegetables in the kitchen. Read on for ideal storage times and conditions, as well as convenient and beautiful containers for vegetables and fruits that will help decorate the interior of your kitchen or pantry!

Correct conditions for storing vegetables and fruits

Below you will find a table that presents the ideal storage times and conditions for popular vegetables and fruits in alphabetical order. But before we get into it, here are some general principles:

  1. Before storing any vegetables, it is recommended to remove the leaves, leaving only a couple of centimeters, which will prevent premature drying.
  2. Make sure the vegetable bag has multiple holes for ventilation (see table below - there are exceptions to this rule).
  3. Distribute the vegetables loosely throughout the refrigerator. The closer they are to each other, the faster they will begin to rot.
  4. Wash vegetables and fruits immediately before eating.
  5. Stone fruits (except cherries), tomatoes, melons, mangoes, avocados, apples and pears can be stored in room conditions where they will continue to ripen.
  6. Sweet peppers, grapes, bananas, all citrus fruits and berries should only be stored in the refrigerator.
  7. Potatoes, onions, garlic and ginger root react poorly to high humidity air in refrigerators, which is why they begin to rot and change their taste. They are best stored in wire and wicker baskets, wooden boxes and other ventilated containers. room temperature.
  8. It is recommended to store carrots and beets unwashed in a cool place. If it is a refrigerator, then the container for them should be airtight to protect them from moisture, which these root vegetables are afraid of.

Here are the best ways to store vegetables and fruits at home:

Since many fruits and vegetables can be stored at room temperature, the question arises: what is the best way to store them? Ideally, containers for vegetables should have ventilated walls and not take up much space. Special wicker baskets or wooden boxes are a great option that will add character and coziness to your kitchen. Some containers may also be part kitchen cabinet. Below we present the 5 best options with photos in kitchen design.

1. Hanging containers

Hanging shelves, baskets and other containers for vegetables are one of the the best ways save space and give your kitchen rustic comfort. They can be hung above or next to worktop, which will make the cooking process much more convenient.



2. Wicker and wire baskets for vegetables

Vegetable baskets can also be hung on walls or built into kitchen cabinets. Wicker baskets made from natural materials are considered ideal option, because they “breathe” and do not have large holes(like wire ones), which helps to keep the kitchen clean.

3. Kitchen vegetable drawers

The good thing about vegetable drawers is that they can be conveniently built inside a kitchen cabinet. Please note that although beautiful view, wooden boxes do not provide sufficient air circulation. Perforated and wired metal boxes can keep your vegetables from spoiling longer.


Also read:

4. Shelves for storing vegetables in the kitchen

Multi-level boxes and trays are another good option for a small kitchen. A shelf on wheels can be an ideal solution.



5. Storing vegetables in a special cabinet

Finally, the storage of vegetables and fruits can be organized in any old cabinet, having the foresight to make “windows” in it with wire mesh. These windows allow air to circulate and allow you to see what's hidden inside each compartment. Look at the photo to see how you can make such a cabinet for vegetables with your own hands:


Storing vegetables in the kitchen: the right conditions and containers updated: January 17, 2017 by: Margarita Glushko

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Vegetables form the basis of the traditional diet all year round, so ensuring correct mode storage is a matter of not only rationality, but also common sense.

Not everyone knows that vegetables can be stored not only in special warehouses, but also at home, in the basement, on the balcony or just in the kitchen. It is enough to have special boxes.

Ideas for vegetable storage systems: boxes, baskets, containers

Even in ordinary apartment In a multi-storey residential building, you can organize the right products, you just need to know how to do it. It is quite possible to limit the temperature and humidity at home, especially since it is still much easier to organize the “wintering” of vegetables than storing juicier fruits or berries. As a rule, they choose balconies for storing root vegetables, where it is very convenient to organize your storage system on cabinets and corner tables.

Cabbage


Fresh cabbage is not the easiest vegetable when we're talking about Regarding the organization of storage, sauerkraut is best preserved, especially since almost all the vitamins remain in it. Fresh white cabbage requires low storage temperature - from -1 to +1°C, and high relative humidity in the room - 90–98%. Otherwise, the head of cabbage will dry out very quickly and will not be suitable for consumption.

Cabbage should also not be stored in the refrigerator - in indoors it “suffocates” and begins to rot in the polyethylene. It is best to use a basement to store cabbage: the heads of cabbage must first be dried a little, and then hung from the ceiling in twos. If the balcony in the apartment is unheated, then it is quite possible to organize such storage at home.

Onion and garlic

Garlic is more picky about storage conditions than onions, however, these products also have something in common: the heads of both garlic and onions must be thoroughly dried before storage. After which there are 3 storage options for onion heads:

  • weave “braids” and hang them;
  • put in a stocking and leave in a ventilated place;
  • put in boxes in 2 layers, you can in .

At the same time, you can store onions directly in the kitchen - dry air will prevent germination. With garlic it’s a little more complicated: dried heads can simply dry out, so it is recommended to “clog” them with paraffin or wax. After this, garlic can be stored in the same way as onions, in a place with limited supply sunlight.

Potato

Potatoes are on the table both on weekdays and holidays. It is consumed most of all, and few people do not have at least a couple of kilograms of these root vegetables at home.

Potato fruits ripen in the dark, and it is also better to store them in a place with a minimum amount of light, otherwise they will turn green, and it is unsafe to eat such potatoes.

First of all, the potatoes must be thoroughly dried, only then can they be placed in boxes for storage. If we are talking about an apartment, then an unheated balcony is best for storing this root vegetable - you can place boxes of potatoes there and not have to worry about their safety.

It is important that the storage room is not too wet and not too dry, otherwise the vegetable may deteriorate - rot, or begin to sprout. Optimal humidity for potato storage – 85-90%, temperature 2-3°C.

Carrots and beets

Beets and carrots are stored according to a similar principle.

Thin-skinned carrots can easily spoil if not temperature regime– a frozen root crop will no longer be edible. The optimal temperature for storage is 1°C and relative humidity is 90-95%. Carrots also need constant ventilation and air access. You can store carrots in different ways:

  • in open polyethylene bags;
  • in the sand, so that the fruits do not touch each other, and the sand itself is regularly moistened;
  • in an open bottle - if there are only a few carrots, you can store them in this way either in the kitchen, in the refrigerator, or on the balcony, but with the onset of frost, the jar must be closed;
  • coated with clay - a rather dirty method, but very effective;
  • in sawdust of pine needles - the method is similar to storage in sand;
  • in boxes for storing vegetables is the easiest way; besides, carrots can be stored this way in an apartment.

Legumes

It is best to store legumes in closed containers to prevent midges from infesting them.

Beans, beans, soybeans, lentils and other legumes require approximately the same storage conditions. The main condition for storage is that the fruits must be well dried, and in order to prevent them from being threatened by insects, they must be stored together with cloves of garlic or onion. It is best to do this in hermetically sealed jars.

Unlike other fruits, legumes are not afraid of frost; they can be safely left on the balcony. However, if there is space in the kitchen and the humidity in the room is not too high, storage can be organized there too.

Legumes will definitely “live” in the apartment all winter and even longer, but it is worth remembering that after frost they will be unsuitable for planting and can only be eaten.

Vegetables in the apartment

You can store vegetables in the kitchen, the main thing is to follow the correct regime.

To summarize, we can say that the best vegetables for storing in an apartment are onions and garlic, carrots, and legumes. Beets need a cool place, but cabbage is very picky about storage conditions and spoils quickly - it’s easier to ferment it for the winter and buy it fresh.

Potatoes are also suitable for storage in an apartment and can successfully “overwinter” if the storage conditions are met. It is best to store potatoes in small batches and ensure that they are not exposed to sunlight and do not sprout.

The best option for storing potatoes would be to organize a special place in the kitchen or on the balcony, which serves as a mini-vegetable storage. You can either make such a place yourself or buy it.

Boxes

It is best to store vegetables in plastic boxes

As is already clear from the text above, the easiest way to organize the storage of vegetables is in boxes that can be placed in the kitchen or on the balcony. When choosing containers for long-term storage of vegetables outside a special room, you need to consider the following factors:

  • the material from which the box is made;
  • container volume;
  • presence and number of ventilation holes;
  • possibility of convenient placement and use.

You can store onions, potatoes, carrots, and beets in such boxes. There must be holes for ventilation, otherwise the vegetables may “suffocate” and spoil. The air should circulate freely, the room should be ventilated from time to time.

For “home” storage of vegetables in the kitchen or balcony, you don’t need to take too large boxes; a volume of 20 liters will be more than enough.

Plastic

Plastic boxes are easy to clean, inexpensive and durable

They have the best characteristics according to the given parameters plastic boxes-containers for storing vegetables:

  • plastic containers are available in different volumes;
  • such trays and boxes have perforations at the bottom and sides, and are available with or without lids;
  • often plastic boxes are equipped with handles to make it convenient to load and remove vegetables from them;
  • the design designed for stacking allows you to stack boxes on top of each other, and metal inserts will protect vegetables from being squeezed by the upper tiers;
  • plastic can withstand a wide range of temperatures; they are not afraid of frost and summer heat;
  • This type of container is reusable and can be used for many seasons in a row.

Wooden

Wooden boxes are strong, but they are more convenient for transporting vegetables rather than storing them

Boxes made of natural wood are not as durable as plastic ones; they are used for more careful transportation and storage of vegetables:

  • the design of the drawers is reinforced with metal inserts;
  • ventilation occurs due to the gaps between the boards;
  • wooden boxes are heavier, do not have handles, they are not so convenient to stack on top of each other, and they are also quite easy to damage;
  • Wooden boxes should not be considered for repeated use for more than 1 season, but they are quite suitable as a temporary measure.

Cardboard

Cardboard boxes are fragile, but baskets made of wicker will look interesting in the kitchen

Although such boxes are made of several layers of thick cardboard, it is clear that they are not suitable for reusable use:

  • cardboard is very critical to air humidity, it can bend or be pressed through;
  • even with careful handling, such boxes will not last more than one season;
  • they usually small sizes, have small ventilation holes.

How to properly store vegetables, watch the video:

Do-it-yourself vegetable storage organization

Not all vegetables can be properly stored in ordinary boxes, so you can take care of a vegetable storage - a place in which a certain temperature regime will be maintained.

It’s not difficult to make such a storage facility, but as a result you can always have a small supply of vegetables at home - potatoes, beets, carrots.

Size, material, temperature

Things to think about in advance:

  • the size of the box directly depends not only on the area that can be allocated to it, but also on the number of people living in the apartment;
  • if such a cellar is intended to be used as the main storage of vegetables, it must be insulated, otherwise the vegetables will freeze in cold weather;
  • You can even make such a box using scrap materials - it’s suitable for both natural wood, and chipboards, plywood, you can even use old unnecessary furniture.

Before you start making calculations, you need to decide which form factor of the vegetable storage unit is most convenient - it could be something like a chest of drawers with pull-out shelves(like ), a top-loading drawer or cabinet with doors. The last option is the most convenient to use and is easy to access. And you can create a model of the future room using.

Video: metal and plastic containers for storing vegetables - an overview of the best options

How to store vegetables in the house, and how to make them for home convenient drawers for storing potatoes, carrots and other vegetables, watch our video:

The plan for a chest of drawers with drawers is the most difficult to implement, especially when it comes to organizing insulation, while a top-loading drawer, on the contrary, is simple to make, but it is not very convenient to use.

Protection from frost and rot

You can store vegetables on a cold balcony in an insulated box

On the balcony, the storage will be constantly exposed to temperature changes, even over the course of one season. This can cause the boards used to make the storage to rot and damage it. To prevent rotting due to excessive humidity, you need to take care of impregnating the wood, which will protect the walls of the box from changes in humidity and temperature. And about the cheap ones kitchen corners can be found by .

You should also think about insulating the balcony floor if it is not already insulated. Despite the fact that the storage box itself will be insulated by itself, a cold floor can cause spoilage of the vegetables in the storage.

If vegetables will be stored on an unheated balcony or loggia, then you need to ensure that the temperature does not fall below 0°C.

Stages of creation

But having arranged such a “storage” in the kitchen, you can store all the supplies

The storage plan must take into account all dimensional characteristics of the future storage facility, taking into account the thickness of the walls with insulation. Don't choose too much complex design, if you have never had to do anything like this before. And about the serving festive table you can read it at home.

Frame construction

The frame is made from wooden beam. First, the bottom is formed, then the side vertical posts, and the top of the box is formed last. For the bottom and top, it is best to use a pre-made rectangular frame to fit the size of the box.

Sheathing and insulation of the frame

The inside of the finished frame is sheathed with boards or plywood, chipboard - whatever is available, and on the outside - with insulation. The lid of the box is made according to the same principles and is attached to the storage unit on metal hinges.

For ease of use, you can also take care of the internal lighting of the box; besides, this is another way to increase the temperature. Can be used manually or circuit breaker, which is, of course, more difficult to build, but much more convenient to use.

You can also use more “available” means as storage – for example, it could be an old, unused piece of software. direct purpose fridge. True, this is quite cumbersome, so if there is a question about the optimal use of space, you can use other ideas. You can find out how to choose a kitchen scale.

Bench boxes

This bench will also serve as good furniture

This refers to the creation of storage with drop-down or sliding (more convenient option) doors, the upper part of which also serves as a bench. Such a box is much more convenient than regular storage, since you can put it anywhere:

  • on the balcony, arranging a comfortable place to sit there;
  • in the kitchen, using such a bench instead of a couple of three;
  • in the corridor, if there is space there and there just isn’t enough place to sit.


The principle of making such a box is similar to the above, with the only exception that you need to organize a seat on top, and the frame itself must be strong enough to withstand human weight. It is also worth taking special care to strengthen the bottom and top of the box; otherwise, this is ordinary storage, only more convenient.

Caring for a vegetable storage box is not particularly difficult - you need to keep it clean and make sure there are no insects that can spoil the fruit. And about plastic for kitchen facades can be found out .

Also, do not allow the box to get wet; excess moisture will ruin both it and the contents. You can use such a box at any time of the year - in the summer it is useful for storing seasonal vegetables if they are purchased in batches.

These boxes are convenient for storing a small amount of vegetables you need daily

Wicker baskets are a great alternative for boxes

As you can see, arranging a home storage for vegetables is not at all difficult, even if you do all the work yourself. Meanwhile, this makes it possible for people who do not have a cellar or basement to store vegetables for as long as possible, preserving nutrients and vitamins. We also recommend checking out high chairs for the kitchen.

Conveniently store vegetables and fruits in modern drawers kitchen set. They will always have a specific place and the interior will look neat. But there are several important points, which should definitely be taken into account when ordering your future kitchen. How to organize a convenient and a nice place for storing fruits and vegetables in the kitchen - designer tips and 25 photos for inspiration.

Options for storing vegetables in the kitchen

There are three main ways:

- regular drawer:

- wicker baskets, which are located in an open niche between the floor cabinets:

- pull-out wire baskets, also located in a niche or hidden behind the hinged doors of the floor cabinets:

Some manufacturers household appliances they make refrigerators with special drawers - they support optimal temperature so that vegetables and fruits retain their benefits and freshness for as long as possible. But such technology is not cheap.

  1. A deep drawer with high sides is best for storing fruits and vegetables. It can be made to order or “increase” the height of the standard drawer using special fittings - roof rails and sidewalls. Thanks to this, its capacity will significantly increase.
  2. The vegetable drawer can be quite narrow and at the same time high. For example, it is convenient to integrate it into a narrow floor-mounted kitchen module near a stove or sink - they are often 300-400 mm wide.
  3. Make sure there is good ventilation. Lattice facades or mesh inserts in a frame made of MDF or solid wood do an excellent job of this task.
  4. A mandatory element of such a box is dividers. In custom-made solid wood headsets, you can order them immediately if desired. vegetable box with wooden sides and partitions. IN modern kitchens It is much more convenient to use plastic or metal dividers-organizers, which are offered by all major hardware manufacturers. You can find them in different price categories.

    It's practical. If desired, you can change the internal configuration of the box in one motion. For example, add an extra compartment for potatoes, onions or carrots by simply moving the divider.

  5. Wicker baskets made of wicker with wooden or plastic sides are very good for storing vegetables and fruits in the kitchen. They slide along the guides and are as convenient to use as a drawer.
    In a basket made of natural material, products feel much better. But wicker accessories are an addition, first of all, for kitchens in the style modern classic, country or Provence. However, baskets with laconic rectangular design They will fit well into the interior of a modern-style kitchen.

An idea to note: it is convenient to use a removable fabric cover in baskets and wash it as needed.

Photos of boxes for vegetables and fruits in the interior



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