Pregnancy- this is simply wonderful. But there is one BUT! It is wonderful when it is long-awaited and desired, and not spontaneous, extramarital and early. When, in a fit of passion, you lose your head, forgetting about contraception, they come to the rescue after unprotected sex.
Grade
Thanks to the development of pharmacology and medicine, such products are sold in any pharmacy, are available without a doctor’s prescription, and most importantly, no surgery is required. the site will tell you which pills to take after sex, their benefits, side effects and contraindications.
PREGNANCY PILLS AFTER SEX: HOW THEY WORK
If the pill is taken within 24 hours, the risk of becoming pregnant is minimized to 5%, if within 25-48 hours, the percentage increases to 15, and if within 49-72 hours, you can get pregnant with a 40% chance.
CONTROL PILLS AFTER SEX: BENEFITS
Abortion pills are absolutely safe if you have no contraindications for taking them. They do not injure the uterine mucosa, which minimizes the risk of infertility in the future.
Despite the safety of a medical abortion compared to a surgical abortion, there may be complications after it, because each body reacts differently to interference in its “life”. Among the complications are the following:
- Nausea and vomiting;
- Upset stomach, constipation, diarrhea;
- In the first cycle after taking the pills, there may be no periods;
- Aching and cramping;
- , dizziness;
- Decreased blood pressure;
- Temperature increase;
- Allergy;
- Infectious diseases;
- Chills, weakness;
- Exacerbation of chronic inflammatory diseases of the genitourinary system;
- Profuse uterine bleeding.
Can birth control pills affect my next period?
Taking "emergency" birth control pills may cause your next period to be slightly different from your normal period. For example, menstruation can:
- Go earlier or later than expected.
- Be heavier or weaker than usual.
- Accompanied by symptoms such as nausea or cramps.
If you take a birth control pill after unprotected sex, the delay lasts longer than a week, be sure to take a pregnancy test to rule out the possibility of pregnancy.
How do pregnancy pills interact with other medications?
As we said, pregnancy pills contain significantly more hormones than regular birth control pills. Taking this emergency contraceptive causes an increase in hormone levels in the body, which increases the chance of preventing pregnancy. However, there are medications and herbal supplements that can affect the way the tablets work.
Medicines that can make pregnancy pills less effective:
- Barbiturates
- Carbamazepine
- Felbamate
- Griseofulvin
- Oxcarbazepine
- Phenytoin
- Rifampicin
- St. John's wort
- Topiramate
Be sure to tell your doctor about any medications you take to find out how they may affect the effectiveness of your birth control pills.
UNPROTECTED SEXUAL ACTUAL DURING MENSURE: SHOULD YOU TAKE PREGNANCY PILLS
There is a myth that most girls have gotten into their heads and they just don’t want to get it out of their heads. Unprotected does not lead to pregnancy. But this is not true. It is possible to get pregnant, especially if a woman has a short cycle.
And there is another myth according to which discharge after unprotected sex is mistaken for sperm leaking from the vagina. But this is not always true. Sometimes just one drop of seminal fluid is enough to fertilize an egg. And the white liquid that leaks out is not always sperm - it can be vaginal lubrication or a symptom of an infectious disease. So you need to take the pregnancy pill anyway.
WHAT PILLS TO TAKE AFTER SEX
There are many, they vary in price and effectiveness. We chose the most popular and effective.
Escapelle —a modern progestational postcoital contraceptive with less pronounced side effects than Postinor. Taking Escapel is effective within 96 hours after unprotected sexual intercourse, but the rule “the sooner the better” is not canceled.
Genale —one of the most common and effective modern antigestagenic drugs. Not suitable if you are already pregnant and need a full-fledged abortion. The pill should be taken within the first 72 hours after unprotected sexual intercourse.
Pencrofton —used when it is necessary to get rid of a child in the early stages of pregnancy. The main active ingredient is mifepristone. Suitable for use by nulliparous women, does not cause infertility.
Mifegin —the safest and most reliable drug for abortion. Efficiency - 100%. Can be used up to 8 weeks of pregnancy, prescribed only by a gynecologist after all the necessary tests and examinations. The drug is not commercially available and is available only with a prescription.
Mifeprex —a synthetic steroid antigestagenic drug suitable for termination of pregnancy in very early stages (up to 42 days). The drug is well tolerated, causes virtually no side effects and guarantees 98% results. After taking Mifeprex, a woman may experience some spotting for a while.
And remember that the pregnancy pill is for emergency medical use only, so it cannot be used as a regular method of contraception.
Spontaneous sex often causes various kinds of problems, ranging from unwanted pregnancy to the development of sexually transmitted diseases. Of course, sexual intercourse is an integral part of human life, but unprotected sex is fraught with many dangers, which will be discussed in this article.
As a rule, most people associate unprotected sex with a casual relationship with a little-known partner. However, spontaneous copulation can also occur in a married couple who have lived together for more than one year.
In any case, this does not cancel the negative consequences that can affect the health of both partners. During an unprotected act, no barrier agents are used that can prevent pregnancy and infection with sexually transmitted diseases.
Contraceptives include:
- male and female condoms;
- hormonal drugs;
- vaginal latex diaphragm or IUD.
In addition, girls who have not previously experienced physical intimacy are at risk. At the same time, along with the delights of their first sexual experience, they can receive many unexpected and very unpleasant surprises in the form of sexually transmitted infections.
During unprotected sexual intercourse, a person can be exposed not only to sexually transmitted infections (sexually transmitted infections), but also to other types of diseases. Both gynecologists refer to STDs as sexually transmitted diseases. If, after spontaneous copulation, you find a rash on the skin or some discomfort in the genitals, be sure to consult a doctor.
Infections that can theoretically be “caught” during an unprotected act include:
- hepatitis B and C;
- papillomavirus;
- syphilis;
- trichomoniasis (gonorrhea, hussar runny nose);
- cognatius molluscum;
- AIDS;
- ureaplasmosis.
The list of all infectious surprises does not end here, since modern medicine has at least 20 sexual diseases that can be caught in the absence of any means of protection.
In addition, women should understand that sexually transmitted infections in men often do not manifest themselves, remaining in a latent state. However, a woman “awarded” with the disease quickly realizes that something wrong has happened to her body.
After spontaneous sexual intercourse, you should contact a specialist if the following symptoms appear:
- the genitals began to swell;
- strange discharge appeared from the genitals;
- discomfort in the groin while walking;
- itching and pain in the genitals;
- exacerbation of existing diseases;
- a rash appeared on the body and genitals;
- urination is accompanied by sharp pain.
If you notice these symptoms, be sure to consult a specialist.
- When changing a permanent sexual partner;
- Having unprotected sexual intercourse with a stranger;
- If any suspicious symptoms are detected that appeared during a change of sexual partner.
What should and can be done if unprotected sexual intercourse has already taken place?
If you are unable to use traditional means of protection before sexual intercourse, you can use the following tips:
- Relieve yourself and wash your genitals using intimate hygiene gel;
- Be sure to disinfect your genitals with an available antiseptic. However, remember that you cannot inject it into the genitals;
- Seek help from a specialist in order to undergo drug treatment or prevention;
- After 14 days you need to be examined again.
To avoid the unpleasant consequences of unprotected contact, these measures should be enough.
And, of course, try to avoid spontaneous relationships, this will certainly save you from an unwanted pregnancy and a whole bunch of ailments.
What are the risks of unprotected sexual intercourse in the middle of the cycle? To understand this issue, consider the work of the female body. In the first few days of menstruation, follicles are formed on the ovaries in which eggs mature. Over the next 7 days, all follicles begin to “fade out”, except for one – the most viable one.
In the middle of the cycle, around days 14-16, the follicular sac bursts, resulting in the release of a formed egg. Then it begins to move along the fallopian tube, all the way to the uterus.
Now we can talk about the likelihood of conception at various stages of the cycle:
- Obviously, the greatest chance of getting pregnant occurs in the middle of the cycle, i.e. on days 14-16;
- Unprotected sexual intercourse before menstruation and a few days after it ends is the least favorable time for conception.
However, all girls should understand that sperm in a woman’s body can remain active for another 7 or even 9 days.
Therefore, the risk of becoming pregnant still remains during this time. In addition, although rare, there are cases of conception even before menstruation, as evidenced by professional gynecologists.
How can you avoid pregnancy during unprotected intercourse? Fortunately, traditional and folk medicine have many ways to prevent unwanted pregnancy even after unprotected sex. However, most of the methods are effective, although they cannot guarantee 100% results.
Here are some of them:
- Douching. The essence of this method is to wash out active sperm from the genital tract. True, this method is not among the most effective, since douching can wash not only male reproductive cells, but also all the beneficial microflora from the female body;
- Antigestagenic drugs. They are classified as post-cointal drugs and are used approximately 72 hours after sexual intercourse. This hormonal drug is practically harmless because it has no side effects;
- Progestin agents. Medicines such as Escapelle, Mifepristone and Postinor are effective means of emergency contraception. However, each of them can be used only after preliminary consultation with a gynecologist.
It should be noted that all hormonal drugs have some pros and cons that must be taken into account.
They are the most effective methods of preventing and terminating pregnancy in the early stages, but do not protect the body from possible infection with sexually transmitted diseases.
What can you do during unprotected intercourse to avoid pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections? In such a situation, only an integrated approach is needed.
Firstly, progestogen or antigestagen drugs should be used no later than 3 days after intercourse. Secondly, immediately after sexual intercourse, perform hygiene procedures and apply antiseptic preparations to the genitals. Thirdly, consult a gynecologist and undergo a course of preventive drug treatment.
Better yet, avoid random connections and unverified partners!
Video: Consequences of unprotected sexual intercourse
Doctors on television talk about how harmful unprotected sexual intercourse is. The presence of diseases, including fatal ones, does not stop thrill-seekers, simply irresponsible people, from performing “sexual exploits” without proper protection.
What could this lead to? How to protect yourself if accidental contact occurs without a condom? This is what our article is about.
Insecurity
Not everyone knows what to do, many do not pay attention to it, consider it the norm, and hope for chance. There are extreme cases when the condom breaks or there is no means of protection.
Often, in a state of alcoholic intoxication, a person does not control the situation; when he comes to his senses, he is very sorry. So what to do, what measures to take? What could this situation lead to?
- Unwanted pregnancy.
- Secondly, there are 20 types of sexually transmitted diseases.
- These are AIDS, various hepatitis, papilloma virus, ureaplasmosis.
You should know that the incubation period of sexually transmitted diseases is about 30 days. AIDS can be detected after 2-3 months. If you do not take emergency preventative measures, you will have to live in anticipation of “surprises” for a very long time.
Men are more likely to be carriers of the virus for a long period of time and infect potential partners. In women, the manifestation occurs much earlier.
What gives a 100% guarantee against infection?
If sexual intercourse is performed using a condom and its integrity is not compromised, then you cannot get sexually transmitted infections. But if a partner is sick with scabies, herpes, or lice, then it will not protect against this.
Most often they are visible to the naked eye.
Genitals, groin with wounds and scratches. If sex was protected, then an infection may remain on top (for women) or inside (for men).
After removing the condom, you should thoroughly wash your hands and genitals with soap. It is advisable to treat them and the entire groin area with an antimicrobial agent (chlorhexidine or miramistin).
You should know that with other types of sex (oral or anal) you can also become infected with infectious diseases.
If you have an active sex life with a regular partner, then using a condom will protect against unwanted pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases.
Safe sex is not a serious problem nowadays - medicine offers a huge number of contraceptives that can protect a couple from both STDs and unwanted pregnancy.
However, in reality, everything looks completely different, and almost every woman has unprotected sexual intercourse at least once in her life. Should you panic in such a situation? Of course not, because all the same modern medications will help protect against its unpleasant consequences.
What to do after unprotected sexual intercourse?
“Accidents” during sexual intercourse can be different - for example, a condom breaks or slips off, a woman forgot to take birth control, or partners, in a fit of passion, did not think about contraception at all. So, what can a woman do after coitus has already occurred?
- Immediately take a vertical position - under the influence of gravity, the seed will flow out of the vagina without reaching the egg. True, you cannot rely solely on this method, because it is too unreliable.
- Within 10 minutes after PA, you need to wash yourself well with warm water and soap - this will help reduce the risk of pregnancy by about 10%. In addition, you can douche with some acidic solution (vinegar, lemon juice or citric acid), which will help create an environment in the vagina that is unfavorable for sperm. True, such solutions should be handled very carefully - there is a risk of severely burning the mucous membrane.
- If a woman is taking oral contraceptives and has forgotten to take the next pill, she should read the instructions for the drug - it usually indicates the procedure to be followed in such a situation.
- If sexual intercourse occurs with an unreliable or casual partner, you need to treat the genitals as quickly as possible with special means that will protect the body from STDs. One of these remedies is Miramistin, but with this question it is best to contact a venereologist.
The most effective way of post-coital protection is the so-called emergency (fire, emergency, etc.) contraception, which involves taking turns taking special medications that can be found in almost any pharmacy today.
So, what are these drugs, and how do they protect a woman from unwanted pregnancy?
In what cases does a woman need emergency
contraception?
It is very important to note that emergency contraception cannot be called a safe, much less healthy, measure.
That is why it should be used only in cases where the onset of pregnancy will almost certainly entail its termination: for example, after rape, unprotected sexual intercourse with an unfamiliar partner, or if during such sexual intercourse there was a misfire with one of the contraceptives.
In addition, we must not forget that such drugs cannot protect a woman from sexually transmitted infections, so additional measures will have to be taken to prevent them.
Types of emergency contraceptives
Today there are several types of emergency contraceptives, each of which has its own characteristics. These include:
- Estrogens. These are the world's first emergency contraceptives, which began to be used in the middle of the last century. They are highly effective, but have many side effects, including nausea, vomiting, blood clots and more. If, despite taking the drugs, pregnancy did occur, it was recommended to terminate it, since they have a strong teratogenic effect on the fetus.
- Gestagens. The action of gestagens is based on the suppression of the secretion of gonadotropic hormones, thereby preventing ovulation. In addition, they prevent the implantation of the egg, but if this process has already begun, these drugs are powerless and cannot lead to abortion. Taking gestogens (in particular, levonorgestrel, which is a derivative of testosterone) in the first 72 hours after PA reduces the likelihood of fertilization by at least 60%.
- Combined drugs. These drugs, whose action is based on the complex effects of estrogen and progestogen, are the most common emergency contraceptives. Most often, such drugs are taken according to the so-called Yuzpe method, and its effectiveness is about 75%, but 20% of women experience side effects in the form of vomiting, headaches, and menstrual irregularities.
- Antigonadotropins. Drugs that can suppress the production of gonadotropins by the pituitary gland, which causes ovulation to be inhibited and the endometrium to atrophy. If we talk about side effects, the likelihood of their occurrence is greater than when taking gestagens, but less than when using combined drugs according to the Yuzpe method.
- Antiprogestins. Antiprogestins are drugs whose active substance is mifepristone, often used for medical termination of pregnancy. It causes delayed ovulation or endometrial atrophy, which prevents the egg from implanting. Side effects when taking these drugs also occur, but they go away quite quickly; In addition, antiprogestins have virtually no contraindications and are often recommended for women who are prohibited from using other emergency contraceptives.
Contraceptives after unprotected intercourse
- "Postinor". One of the oldest and most effective emergency contraceptives, which has a gestagenic effect, prevents ovulation and fertilization. The first tablet is taken within 48 hours (no later than 72) after unprotected PA, and the second - 12 hours after the first.
- "Escapelle". A modern drug based on the hormone levonorgestrel, which is highly effective in the first 72 hours after sexual intercourse. If within three hours after taking the woman, diarrhea or vomiting begins, the dose will need to be repeated.
- "Danazol". One of the most popular antigonadotropins, which is recommended to be taken 600 mg within 72 hours after coitus.
- "Plan b". It is a progestin contraceptive and also contains levonorgestrel, which prevents ovulation and egg implantation. The first dose should be taken within the first 48 hours, the second after 12.
- "Ogestrel", "Ovral". The peculiarity of these drugs, which contain progestin and estrogen, is that they can cause a strong gag reflex, so treatment should be started with an antiemetic. The course consists of 4 tablets: the first two are taken in the first 72 hours after “dangerous” sexual intercourse (not earlier than 2 hours after the antiemetic), and two more - 12 hours after the first.
- "Gynepristone." A steroidal antigestagenic drug that can cause delayed ovulation and implantation or endometrial atrophy (depending on the phase of the cycle). The tablet should be taken within 72 hours after unprotected PA, and two hours before and two hours after taking it you should abstain from food.
- "Preven." A combined contraceptive, the course of which consists of 4 tablets - they must be taken at intervals of 12 hours, and the first one should be taken in the first 72 hours after sexual intercourse.
What are the dangers of emergency contraceptives?
To put it simply, the essence of such contraception is that the female body is exposed to huge doses of hormones, creating special conditions under which pregnancy becomes impossible.
That is, such drugs actually provoke hormonal imbalance, and no doctor can predict exactly how long it will last.
Ideally, this condition lasts no more than one menstrual cycle, but sometimes subsequent menstruation is disrupted - in such cases, the woman should immediately consult a doctor.
In conclusion, we can say that if all known factors are taken into account, then emergency contraceptives are preferable to any abortion (medical or surgical), but they cannot in any case be used as a permanent method to prevent unwanted pregnancy.
It certainly brings special pleasure. Drive, adrenaline - all this adds sensuality to intimacy.
But what dangers await a woman during unprotected sex - especially if the partner is not permanent? A gynecologist will tell you about this.
Sex is the most important component of the relationship between a man and a woman. It is not only pleasant, but also useful, as it relieves stress and helps improve health. However, the increasing incidence of various sexually transmitted infections (STIs) makes us think about the need to protect our intimate life and health.
What is unprotected sex?
The term unprotected sex will mean any form of sexual contact (vaginal, anal, oral) without the use of the following barrier agents:
- traditional male condom
- female condom - a product made of soft polyurethane that follows the shape of the vagina, with two fixing rings
- vaginal diaphragm - latex domes with a special retaining spring
The concept of “unprotected sex” is often associated with:
- with an open relationship
- frequent change of sexual partners
- a large number of them
However, it should be noted that having one permanent relationship does not guarantee safe sex. We are talking about an open marriage in which a woman sometimes has no idea that her partner or husband is having sexual relations with other representatives of the fair sex, while forgetting about the existence of a condom.
Also at risk are young girls who have not previously been sexually active, for whom the first sexual experience, in addition to joy, can bring unexpected surprises.
So what are the consequences of unprotected sex for the fair half of humanity?
1. Beli
The most common problem that can be a consequence of unprotected sex is vulvovaginitis - inflammation of the vagina and external genitalia. The woman is bothered by discharge with an unpleasant odor (leucorrhoea) and itching.
The most common cause of vulvovaginitis is trichomoniasis. This sexually transmitted disease (STD) is not life-threatening, but requires careful examination and treatment.
If you experience leucorrhoea 1-4 days after unprotected sex, you should contact a gynecologist and have smears done for flora.
2. Chronic pain
Unlike trichomonas, which penetrate the mucous membrane of the lower genital tract of a woman, the vast majority of pathogens of sexually transmitted infections currently known (chlamydia, ureaplasma, mycoplasma, gonococci, etc.) affect the upper sections: the cervical canal, uterus and appendages ( ovaries and fallopian tubes).
Moreover, 7-14 days after unprotected sex, signs of inflammation and characteristic complaints appear: pain, increased body temperature, purulent discharge. If the infection is not treated in time, the pain can become constant and bother you during sex.
If you have chronic pelvic pain, you should be examined for sexually transmitted infections: chlamydia, ureaplasma, mycoplasma, gonococcus.
3. Unwanted pregnancy
The realization of the maternal principle for the fair half of humanity is a very important moment in life. However, rash actions sometimes change plans.
The result of unprotected sex can be unplanned pregnancy and abortion, after which a woman often experiences a feeling of loss, guilt, and resentment towards her partner.
In addition to psychological suffering, termination of pregnancy also has medical aspects. The consequence of abortion can be hormonal disorders, often leading to the development of infertility.
4. Miscarriage
The occurrence of an unplanned pregnancy after unprotected sex is fraught with its progression due to a sexually transmitted infection.
Some pathogens (bacteria, protozoa, viruses), including sexually transmitted ones, can penetrate the placenta from the mother's body to the fetus and cause abortion.
This occurs due to the ability of a number of microorganisms to disrupt the structure of the membranes and lead to premature rupture of amniotic fluid.
The effect of sexually transmitted infections on the fetus depends on the duration of pregnancy, the type and number of pathogens, the duration of the mother’s illness, the state of her immunity and other factors.
Given the lack of a formed placental barrier, any type of infection poses a danger in the first trimester. At this time, the most common complication of pregnancy in women with STDs is spontaneous miscarriage.
Due to the high risk of miscarriage due to an STD, you should be especially careful when planning a conception.
It is first necessary to undergo a full examination by a gynecologist, including infectious screening, and if a sexually transmitted infection is detected, receive adequate treatment.
5. Tubal obstruction
Most of the known sexually transmitted diseases (chlamydia, ureaplasma, mycoplasma, gonococci, etc.) can take a chronic course.
At the same time, in the small pelvis, as a result of inflammation, adhesions are formed - both between organs (uterus and appendages, bladder and uterus, etc.) and inside the fallopian tubes.
The consequence of unprotected sex and STDs in this case is obstruction of the fallopian tubes and, as a consequence, the occurrence of infertility.
Patients with fallopian tube obstruction are forced to undergo long-term examination and treatment for infertility. Often they have to resort to the help of surgeons to separate adhesions. Surgeries for tubal obstruction are not always successful.
In extreme cases, women decide to take the final step - in vitro fertilization (IVF), attempts at which can last from several months to several years.
As a result, a frivolous attitude towards the safety of sex leads to long-term infertility treatment, often without results.
6. Emergency operations
The problem with diagnosing viral hepatitis is the presence of an “invisible” period of 3-6 months, when the patient is already contagious, and the disease is not detected in tests.
The risk of intrauterine infection of the fetus from a mother with viral hepatitis is extremely small and amounts to 3.3%. The hepatitis virus also does not pass into breast milk.
However, given the possibility of infection of the newborn through cracked nipples, a mother suffering from viral hepatitis should avoid breastfeeding.
9. Syphilis
The serious consequences of unprotected sex include another STD - syphilis. The probability of infection after one sexual intercourse without a condom is 30%. The incubation period of the disease is 2-6 weeks.
Syphilis is characterized by a slow progressive course. If left untreated in the later stages, it leads to severe damage to the skeletal and nervous systems, including the brain and spinal cord, as well as internal organs: heart, liver, etc.
Laboratory diagnosis of syphilis is possible no earlier than 2-3 months after infection.
Important: during this “silent” period, a patient with syphilis is contagious!
A woman planning a pregnancy needs timely examination to exclude syphilis and, if this disease is detected, its early treatment, since the child can be infected through the placenta.
Congenital syphilis can lead to severe organ damage or death of the child.
10. Immunodeficiency
The most dangerous consequence of unprotected sex is the introduction of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) into the body and the development of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS).
HIV is transmitted through the biological fluids of an infected person: blood, semen, vaginal secretions during anal, vaginal or oral sex, as well as from mother to child during pregnancy, childbirth or breastfeeding.
With HIV, the duration of the seronegative (silent) period, when a person is sick and contagious, but test results remain negative, sometimes increases to six months. Treatment of HIV infection and AIDS only slows down the course of the disease.
Enjoy protected sex, plan a serious relationship and pregnancy - examine yourself and your partner in advance. Value your health! Love and protect your loved ones!
You've had too much and don't remember whether you had sex or not? Slept with a new friend, and then found out that she changes partners like gloves? Or maybe you just had sex without a condom for the first time in your life, or you got a blowjob without a condom, and now you’re wondering whether you caught the infection or not. Use these tips on what a guy should do after unprotected regular or oral sex:
- If 2 hours have not passed since sex, be sure to treat the genitals with miramistine or chlorhexidine. Antiseptics fight infections. If you had sex at night, and you only woke up in the morning, process it anyway and hope for the best - maybe it will help.
- Be sure to urinate as quickly as possible after unprotected sex. The stream of urine will remove harmful bacteria if they have entered the urethra. But even this method will not give a 100% guarantee of non-infection: herpes and hepatitis do not care about “peeing”.
- If you experience a burning sensation in the genital area or scabies, go to the doctor immediately.
- It is better to visit a doctor in any case if you are not sure about your partner or if she was a prostitute. But the doctor may delay the examination for a month and ask you to come again, because many diseases are not immediately detected in tests and are asymptomatic for a couple of weeks. Sometimes a doctor will prescribe prophylactic antibiotic treatment without symptoms. For example, if there is a suspicion that the partner was sick with syphilis or gonorrhea, Trichopolum is prescribed.
What to do after unprotected oral sex
Few people think about it until “thunder strikes,” but to the surprise of most, there are a lot of diseases transmitted from partner to partner (and vice versa) during oral sex. For thought, read the list and find out what to do after unprotected oral sex.
What can you get infected with unprotected oral-genital sex?
Syphilis
A woman can easily become infected through oral sex from a man with syphilis. A man can also become infected by performing cunnilingus on a sick woman. Sources of infection include rashes inside the patient’s mouth and mucous membranes, vaginal discharge, and semen. One of the signs of contracted syphilis is chancre on the lips and tonsils (painless ulcerations).
Chlamydia
Chlamydia affects the genitourinary system, tonsils, and conjunctiva of the eyes.
Gonorrhea
Signs: urethritis, stomatitis, gonorrheal pharyngitis.
Urogenital and common herpes
(commonly affects lips and mouth)
Hepatitis B
Transmitted through semen or vaginal discharge, hepatitis C is also transmitted, but the risk of infection is lower; mainly, hepatitis C is infected through oral sex by partners with a weakened immune system.
HIV
Doctors have not reached a consensus regarding the possibility of contracting HIV through oral sex. It is conventionally believed that an active partner is at high risk of picking it up: a girl giving blowjob to a sick person or a guy giving cunnilingus to a sick girl.
Human papillomavirus
Rotavirus
Worms, salmonellosis, mycopoasma, pneumonia, influenza bacillus, and the list goes on for a long time, right up to infections typical of people living in a certain area. It is not for nothing that sex with local aborigines during the holiday period is rich in exotic consequences, including contacting centers for the fight against tropical diseases.
Please note that all of the above can be infected even with a single oral-genital contact! Therefore, always use condoms, latex wipes or regular cling film if nothing else is available, including for cunnilingus or blowjob.
What to do after unprotected oral-genital sex:
- Rinse your mouth and throat with chlorhexidine, miramistin or other antiseptic.
- They also carefully treat the genitals. The sooner you complete these two steps, the better.
- Girls should not swallow sperm if their partner is casual!
- The guy who was given a blowjob and the girl who was given cunnilingus need to go to the toilet to urinate.
- If possible, a man should pour up to 2 ml of miramistin into the urethra and not go to the toilet for about 2 hours.
What should a girl do after sex if the condom breaks?
If a condom breaks, the risk of getting an infection from having sex with a casual partner is much higher for a girl than for a guy. She also has a higher risk of unplanned pregnancy. That's why:
- If 5 minutes have not yet passed since the condom broke, use douching. You can dilute Miramistin or lemon juice with clean boiled water in a ratio of 1 part of the product to 10 hours of water. Never use without diluting!
- Wash thoroughly and treat the external genitalia with miramistin. An antiseptic will help protect against infections.
- For an unplanned pregnancy, it is better to douche with a solution of spermicide.
- If you have not douched within 48 hours after sex and you do not need pregnancy, then no later than the expiration of these 48 hours from the moment your partner ejaculates, take: postinor or progestin tablets.
Postinor and progestin pills are emergency contraception in emergency cases (violence, sex on a dangerous day) and can be used no more than 2 times a year, as they inevitably cause hormonal disruption in the body.
What to do after sex if the above deadlines are missed? All that remains is to wait for the arrival of menstruation. If the delay is longer than 10 days, you need to take a pregnancy test and visit a gynecologist. And then: don’t worry about the sex that happened and move on with your life or become happy parents.
