Critics, like other people, see what they are looking for, not what is in front of them. NOTE A photo for a new type of international passport is required to obtain an international passport, which is issued for 10 YEARS and. Medical certificate of the established form in accordance with Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation 1396 dated. Job candidate application form, sample photo. Ready samples photographs for documents. We produce a photo for a driver's license in 5 minutes. R Photo for documents WITH A CORNER! PHOTO FOR DOCUMENTS IN 510 min. But in the middle of it, I noticed another person talking to me for ten minutes, which greatly brightened up my stay. Which corner should the photos be from, left or right? A photograph for a medical certificate may not have the left corner. Photo file for documents with a sample left corner. I used to think that on the left hand is what was given from
The only thing is that the instructor can ask for photo 34 so that. Download a photo for documents with a left corner sample from our file sharing service. with a left corner, 3. Photo 3x4cm with a left corner on matte paper. Also, look at the photo of the kitchen 9 sq. Category: Leadership. The value indicated in the photo for men and women requires studying the attachment stripes on both hands. The photo size is 3x4 cm, the presence of a left corner in the picture is allowed. The first value specifies the radius of the upper left corner, the second value sets the radius of the upper right and lower left corner at the same time, and the third value sets the lower right corner. Medical certificate of the established form 5. The car is still in production, there are options with both left and right hand drive
Photos of the established sample 4 pcs. For an old-style driver's license, the background is a plain, light color. Sample photo without corner. Photos for documents Pro includes a ready-made database of photo formats for a wide variety of documents. Photos of the documents General requirements. With or without left corner. Published 07 with a left sidebar so that there are two navigation sidebars Most likely it is a left or right sidebar. Hold down the left mouse button and, starting from the upper left corner, drag the cursor diagonally to the lower right corner to. Big digital library I think one topic will be better than three.
Every child dreams of his own personal corner where he can spend time doing homework or simply doing his favorite things. Such a place can be a schoolchild’s corner, which, if desired, can be equipped in almost any place, even small apartment. To do this, you only need a competent approach to space planning.
The choice of furniture for arranging a student’s space depends on the area of the apartment, the number of rooms and children in the family.
Writing corner options
The main emphasis is usually on desk with hanging shelves or tabletop cabinets for placing textbooks and notebooks. Or you can show your imagination and turn the most interesting furniture placement options into reality.
Modern designers have developed a number of modular designs that perform several functions simultaneously.
Such models represent a schoolchild’s corner with a bed, in which the study area is combined with a sleeping place, bookshelves, wardrobes for clothes and toys. There may be additional drawers for bed linen in the niche of the bed.
Furniture for a girl’s children’s room can be made in soft pastel colors and have an interesting configuration: with elements of a princess’s castle or other fairy-tale characters.
A furniture set for a boy, designed in marine shades, can resemble a pirate ship with porthole doors and other “marine” details.
Furniture for a teenage schoolchild's nursery looks more serious and stylish. As the child grows, the interior also undergoes changes. It can be a laconic design in high-tech style or minimalism.
Functional corner table is placed by the window, and the bed can be replaced with a classic sofa. If there are two children in a family, then practical option will become bunk bed, saving space.
If the child does not have a separate room, the student’s corner with a closet is placed in common room. It can be a small modular design with functional space.
Today there are many companies engaged in the manufacture of custom-made furniture. If you pick suitable option from those presented for sale is not possible, use the services of specialists. They will make furniture according to custom design taking into account required sizes and configurations.
If a student's corner is an expensive purchase for family budget, take advantage of the installment payment option that many provide furniture stores. After all, it is not always possible to accumulate the amount needed for a purchase in a short time.
Decorating a schoolchild's corner
Regardless of what kind of interior you want to implement in the children's room, it should contain the basic elements of the student's workplace, which help to carry out school assignments comfortably and fruitfully:
Desk or computer desk with wide work surface, allowing you to sit comfortably when doing written work. A table for a child is selected according to his height. It is best to buy a table together with the student, so that he sits down at the table and decides how suitable it is for him.
In addition, listening to the needs of the student when choosing furniture means making a purchase with which he will be happy, which will ensure the desire of the network for completing lessons.
Computer chair providing shaping correct posture. The back of the chair should be adjustable in height, ensuring proper support of the back in the desired position.
Shelves or modules for storing books, notebooks, stationery and other educational supplies.
The child must be taught to have order in the workplace. It is clear that order in things cannot exist if there are no places to store them and convenient location. Auxiliary furniture should be easy to use, so it is better to position it so that the student can reach everything he needs without getting up from his chair.
All furniture must be of high quality and practical, because it is purchased for a year. Drawers must be equipped with reliable fittings and slide out smoothly and easily. After all, any shortcomings are not in the best possible way affect the student's concentration when doing homework.
You can design the workplace together with your child; let him mark out everything according to his wishes. In case of location sleeping place in another room, a schoolchild’s corner without a bed is being set up.
If there is only one room in the living space, you can purchase a compact corner computer desk with add-ons in the form of various shelves and small drawers. Another option rational planning is the location of the study space under the loft bed.
In case of acute shortage free space would be a saving option folding table located against the wall. Above it you just need to hang a couple of shelves for school supplies. Or you can use the space near the windowsill, which provides natural bright light, by placing a wide tabletop on it, suitable for two children.
Favorable shades in the design of a study space
An emotional atmosphere that is conducive to calm, focused work is very important for children. The right one will help you organize it color design premises. Green color has calming properties, and yellow activates mental activity.
Remember your school youth, where the predominant color in the classroom was always green. It gives positive energy and creates a working atmosphere. It is worth remembering that too much green causes excessive relaxation, so do not overdo it with decoration.
Yellow color is an excellent option; it has a tonic effect, which is necessary for a schoolchild who is at home. It is best to add yellow accents to furniture and school accessories.
Bright colors, a combination of blue with red or orange, on the contrary, lead to excitement and make it difficult to concentrate. Therefore, it is better not to use them in design working area. In general, the interior should be restrained, creating favorable conditions for a working atmosphere.
When arranging a student's corner, add home comfort, making the design not only practical, but also comfortable. Incorporate elements that remind you of something pleasant and joyful, such as souvenirs from various trips and framed family photos.
Selecting a location
The key aspect when choosing the location of a student’s corner is the presence natural light. The window opening should be located to the left of the desktop - for right-handers, or to the right - for left-handers.
The main thing is that the light falls on the writing surface from the side. If there are several children in the family, and there is no possibility of creating a couple of corners, then it is best to place the table opposite the window so that there is enough lighting for everyone.
When it gets dark, along with ceiling lamps needs to be organized additional lighting workplace. Desk lamp or a lamp with a bright but soft light can be mounted on the side of a table or placed on a wall.
It is good if the artificial lighting source is equipped with a rotating design that allows you to adjust its height and the direction of the light.
It is advisable to separate workplace from the rest of the room so that the child is not distracted by foreign objects while doing homework.
Psychologists do not encourage complete separation of the work area, as this creates a closed space, negatively affecting the child’s psyche and suppressing performance. A rational option can become a screen that creates zoning of space.
As it became clear, the creation of a schoolchild’s corner - not an easy task, requiring a special approach. Still, from her the right decision The future of the student depends. In a rationally organized corner, the student will not only cope well with learning school material, but will also be able to maintain his health and always be in a good mood.
Photo of a schoolchild's corner
Huge selection finishing materials allows you to decorate walls, ceilings, doorways of an apartment or house in the most daring and interesting options decor, but there is one condition. You need to think in advance about how to strengthen and protect the corner lines of the walls. Feature of modern wall decoration is such that the outer corners of the walls are the first to age and lose their appearance.
In some cases, you simply cannot do without protective plastic corners for walls, as in the case of tiling or wall panels. Therefore, people knowledgeable in matters overhaul When choosing a finish, be sure to look for plastic corners to protect the corners of the walls.
Where and how are profiles used to protect wall corners?
You have to get acquainted with the first version of the profile corner at the stage of plastering or leveling the surface of the walls using plasterboard. Installing a plastic corner under the wallpaper makes it possible to solve two problems at once:
- Strengthen finishing layer putties;
- Give the outer corner an ideal geometry, at least visually the line of junction of the two planes looks quite even.
Anyone who has at least once had to glue wallpaper on walls with crooked corners will appreciate all the benefits and practicality of the simplest plastic profile.
For your information! Using a plastic wall corner, you can easily remove external and internal corners even on the most uneven walls.
The main difference between corner profiles and decorative plastic corners is that the installation option always has perforation along its entire length. The corner does not need to be glued; it is simply imprinted into a layer of putty or plaster. Even professional plasterers always use plastic corner.
But use mounting profiles for leveling walls does not solve problems appearance corner edges, both internal and external, especially if the walls are decorated with light-colored trellises. Therefore, plastic corners are often installed in addition to the perforated profile.
What does it give:
- Complete corner protection. No matter how carefully the owners handle the decorative finishes at the corner joints of the walls, after a few months, or at most a year, marks, scratches and chips of the cladding will appear;
- Eliminate cracks and gaps between wall panels, especially at wall corners and baseboards, on a curved surface;
- Dramatic improvement in appearance. Colored plastic corners for walls will help with minimal costs transform and significantly refresh wall decor.
At the same time, it is not necessary to limit yourself to the outer corners of the walls, although they are, as they say, in plain sight and require protection in the first place. Often, a plastic corner on the corner of a wall has to be installed after the fact; it is worth rearranging the furniture once and moving the largest interior items. Scuffs and dirt can still be removed or washed, but chips and deep scratches you have to hide it on the walls.
Internal corners also have to be covered in order to disguise the transition from one type of finishing to another, for example, when simultaneously covering the walls of a corridor with plasterboard, MDF or DFP panels, and living rooms wallpaper and wall slabs.
Plastic profile for sealing corners
For decorative purposes, corners made of polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, polyurethane and even silicone are used. If the walls of the room are decorated with wood or tiles, then you will need a corner of similar material, a plastic profile for such decor looks unnatural. For all other cases, the list of most suitable materials invariably heads the PVC corner, it remains the most in demand. Almost everyone who is faced with the problem of finishing and protecting the corners of walls with an overlay profile is unanimous in their choice of PVC profile.
The exception is metal and MDF corners used as flashings, covering the line of the window opening from the street side. At the same time for balcony doors Often a plastic outer corner made of polyvinyl chloride is used.
The reason for the popularity of PVC profiles is determined by three important properties:
- Beautiful appearance, there are practically no problems with choosing the right shade of colored plastic corners to protect the corners of the walls;
- Plastic material is highly flexible and “democratic” during installation. There are no problems with gluing, as in the case of polystyrene or polypropylene corner profiles;
- Easy processing when adjusting the size of the corners. The material can be cut without problems with scissors, a bread knife or, best of all, a metal blade.
For your information! The good workability of the material does not exclude the possibility of cracking of the profile, especially if the plastic corner has been stored for a long time on the balcony or in the garage at low temperatures.
In this case, before cutting the plastic corner, it must be kept for an hour at room temperature.
Plastic corner size
The advantages of a plastic corner include the low cost of the material. Depending on the height of the shelf, the price of a 2.7 m long strip ranges from 50 cents for a size of 10x10 mm to $1.7 for a profile of 50x50 mm. For cladding home walls and corners, a corner with a shelf of 20 mm and 15 mm is usually used; their cost is in the range of 0.7-1 dollars for a standard strip of 2.7 m.
On the PVC market, PVC profiles are represented by three types of plastic corners:
- Standard equal-shelf option, in which both shelves are the same size;
- Double corner or T-profile used for decorating interpanel and tile seams;
- L-shaped or arched plastic corner with different shelf heights.
No matter how hard the craftsmen try to level the planes of the walls, over time a gap will still form in the corner, which must somehow be masked by installing a plastic corner on the corner of the wall. Otherwise, there will be an unsightly transition line from one type of finish to another. For the case when you need to close the joint on the wall between the wallpaper and decorative plaster, the smallest profile, 10x10 mm, is quite enough. The same size of shelves is selected for the outer corner for plastic skirting board. The largest profiles, 50x50 mm, are used for installation on the corners of building facades; sizes 20x20 and 25x25 are the most popular for interior work.
Options for using corner profiles for finishing corners
At first, most apartment owners are quite restrained about using corner profiles when decorating corners and wall junction lines. What hinders us, first of all, is the well-established classical opinion that the use PVC materials in an apartment it should be limited and used primarily in places where it is simply impossible to do without it. For example, for entrance doors in the bathroom or kitchen.
It is possible to destroy mistrust in plastic corners only if people see with their own eyes the difference between finishing walls without a corner and after installing a plastic corner profile. The difference in perception even with the simplest decor is significant.
Finishing door and window slopes
Most a clear example advantages of installing a corner PVC profile the windows and doors of a modern apartment remain.
With replacement of old wooden window frame When installing a double-glazed window, you usually have to re-plaster the slopes and look for a way and material to close the resulting outer corner to the walls of the room.
Traditionally, window slopes are made on the basis of plasterboard sheets, with reinforcement external corner perforated metal corner, photo.
This makes it possible to perfectly align the planes and achieve the most even angular line, but the edge will still remain a risk zone. The window is used quite often, so even curtains or curtains often cause damage to the edges. If finishing slopes with using MDF or PVC panels, then you simply cannot do without installing a plastic corner on the slopes. First of all, you will need to close the end of the facing panel, otherwise the entire decorative effect the finish will be smeared from use. The dimensions of the plastic corner for slopes depend on the height and width of the window opening.
Plastic corner for drywall and wallpaper is selected 20x20 mm, for the corner at the transition MDF board- wallpaper is installed with a corner profile measuring 25x25 mm. In the latter case, if desired, you can hide the installation of the protective profile; to do this, you just need to select the right colored plastic corners for the slopes. PVC is quite difficult to paint, so the repainting option is used if the entire window with slopes and corners is planned to be painted.
In addition to finishing the outer edge, it is necessary to install plastic strips between window frame and the slope plane, as well as close the line of intersection of the window sill with the walls. For these purposes, it is best to use a T-shaped profile with a deflection in the central part.
At first glance, the line of intersection of the slope and the window sill may not be covered with a plastic corner, but this is not entirely true. Plastic window sill It springs quite strongly even under a small load, so after a few months the material with which the corner joint is sealed may simply spill out of the gap, so it is better to close it with a corner profile in advance.
The same plastic corners are often used for decorative sealing of the seam line between the bathtub and the tiled wall. PVC is ideal for the damp atmosphere of the bathroom.
The second section of the walls, where it is almost impossible to do without installing a decorative plastic corner, are the entrance doors. If the entrance doors in a house or apartment are changed, this means that the owners have a lot of work to do on finishing and decorating the vestibule and door slopes. Since the front door always remains the dustiest place in the house, the slopes of the doorway, with rare exceptions, are traditionally finished with MDF, lining and PVC panels, most often wood or natural stone.
After the walls of the door vestibule are plastered and puttied, the cladding can be laid. Any master can confirm that after finishing works at the angle of intersection of the corridor walls and the slope plane, the ends will remain visible cladding panels. They must be closed in order to achieve a finished appearance of the doorway and to prevent the accumulation of dirt and dust in the cracks.
If the vestibule was lined by directly gluing PVC tiles or panels onto a plastered surface, then in order to close the gaps, a plastic corner with a shelf width of 30 mm would be sufficient. For decorative finishing laid on a pre-stuffed sheathing or galvanized profile, you will need a corner plastic profile measuring 40-50 mm.
Arched doorways
Among the many options for designing an interior opening, the arched design is considered one of the most beautiful and expressive. The arch is most often assembled on the basis metal frame with cladding plasterboard sheets, or laying out light wall foam blocks.
One of the problems encountered when assembling an arched arch is related to the inflexibility of drywall and galvanized profiles. Both of them are almost impossible to bend in a smooth curve. In order to get an arc, load-bearing frame you have to type from a dozen short segments - chords. The lining of the inner surface of the arch is also made from short pieces of drywall.
You can simplify the task by finishing the arch with a plastic corner in the form of several straight sectors, photo.
There are two ways to solve the problem of making the arch as smooth as possible:
- Installation of a finished arched plastic corner photo. You only need to adjust the dimensions of the opening to the finished profile, install and secure the polypropylene frame;
- Make an overlap of plasterboard wall sheets with a curved arc cut out according to the template. Inner part the slope is covered with polyurethane foam, and the edge is sheathed with a decorative plastic arched corner.
The use of a decorative plastic profile allows you to close the joint and corner transition from the drywall to the slope. This way of arrangement arched passage it turns out cheaper and easier. But there is one condition: you need to know exactly how to bend the plastic profile under the arch. At first glance, it is not possible to bend a soft polyvinyl chloride profile special labor. One of simple descriptions How to bend a plastic corner onto an arch is shown in the video
An ordinary plastic corner is not suitable for these purposes. Any attempt to glue or nail it to the edge of the drywall results in the decorative profile moving away from the wall at the top and breaking into two parts. You have to cut one of the shelves of a regular corner into segments 25-30 mm long or, more conveniently, use a special plastic corner for the arch.
Most often, a profile measuring 17x5 mm is used for an arched doorway. Due to the reduced side flange of the plastic profile, the corner bends almost without distortion, which means that when laying the material with glue, the risk of detachment from the edge of the wall will be minimal.
If the arc radius of the arched opening is small enough, the plastic profile has to be bent so strongly that even a special decorative corner starts to warp. In this case, you can use the “hot” bending method. The corner is fixed at one end of the arch using a clamp or clamp. Next, the polyvinyl chloride profile is heated with a hairdryer to a temperature of 60-70 o C and pressed against the edge of the drywall. While the material cools, it is rolled into place using a soft paint roller.
Advice! If it was not possible to bend desired profile arc for two or three warm-ups, then the bending must be stopped, since the material after several heating cycles becomes hard and brittle.
Before gluing the plastic corner to the arch, it is necessary to determine the contact points of the profile to the surface of the walls in order to apply glue exactly in these places. If you do this “blindly”, most of the adhesive material applied to the plastic profile will be wasted without benefit.
Do-it-yourself installation of a plastic corner
The process of laying a decorative profile on a corner or on the edge of an arch is not particularly difficult; it requires care and careful handling of plastic. Polyvinyl chloride scratches easily and loses its glossy shine. Often the front part of the plastic corner is sealed with paper to avoid damage and contamination with glue. After the adhesive base has hardened, the surface of the corner can be polished with a soft cotton cloth.
One of the advantages of using a PVC profile is the fact that during production the coloring of the material occurs throughout the entire mass; any scratches and abrasions do not lead to a change in color or shade. So you can polish the material an infinite number of times.
How to glue a profile to a corner joint
Working with a corner profile is no different from similar operations with polyurethane glazing beads or plinths. Initially, before gluing the plastic corners to the slopes, you need to do a little preparatory work.
First, use a tape measure to measure the length of the PVC profile at each slope angle. Since the window opening has rectangular shape, then all the plastic corners will fit together at right angles. We will cut the joint line at an angle of 45 degrees. For other structures - arches or polygonal vaults, the cut angle will need to be determined by the location of the sticker.
After marking, you need to cut the plastic strips according to the measurements taken. This must be done as carefully as possible, since the corner is quite thin, only 1-1.5 mm, so the material can easily be split if cut incorrectly.
Experienced craftsmen cut the profile construction knife under a ruler or well-sharpened scissors. If you do not have relevant cutting experience, then it is better to use a carpentry tool for corner cuts. PVC is ideally cut with a regular hacksaw blade.
After cutting, we carefully remove the burrs and perform a final fitting of the cut blanks at the place of the sticker. To do this you will need tape and a building level. Having placed the plastic corner blank in place of the gluing, we level its position and fix it with several strips of tape. We install the upper corner strip in a similar way.
Only by installing all the cut sections of the corner “roughly” and aligning them to the building level, it becomes clear how correctly the corner was cut. Usually, amateurs create a gap of 1-3 mm wide at the joint line. It is clear that it is impossible to glue a plastic corner with such cracks.
Advice! When cutting an angle profile, add an allowance of 2-3 mm to the calculated size. This margin during adjustment will help correct the situation without any special consequences.
To get rid of the cracks at the joints of the walls, you will need to once again clarify the passage of the cut line along all three workpieces. To do this, draw a correction line with a pencil and disassemble the structure to adjust the corners. The cut line can be trimmed with scissors or sharpened with a piece sandpaper, wrapped around a wooden block.
How and what to glue
All that remains is to glue the plastic corner onto the corner edge of the slope. First of all, you will need to choose how to glue the plastic corner to the wall. In salons and construction stores will be recommended as the most suitable remedy adhesive composition"Liquid Nails". The only positive characteristic is the convenient packaging in the form of a tube.
Everything else is up to the manufacturer. This composition can be used to glue lightweight polyurethane bovelacci or a plastic corner measuring 10x10 mm to the joint between the tiles. In addition, the white adhesive mass becomes beige-gray over time, so traces of glue are very clearly visible on the seams and joints.
Slopes on windows, on entrance doors it is necessary to glue it with silicone, it can be transparent, but if desired, you can easily choose a colored version of the sealant. Not all adhesive materials adhere well to smooth surface polyvinyl chloride corner. Silicone sealant is a pleasant exception; it does not flow or shrink.
But the main advantage is to obtain a durable and elastic seam. If you have to glue something on doorjamb For light partitions that vibrate with every door slam, choose silicone. Any other adhesives that produce the strongest and stiffest seams cannot withstand vibrations and chip, especially if we're talking about about the plastic corner.
The technology for gluing a corner plastic strip is quite simple. Apply glue in thin lines to inner surface each of the shelves. If the glue is very thick, then the adhesive mass can be applied to the wall with short oblique lines or dots. You cannot cover the entire surface of the wall with a continuous layer. Firstly, such a plastic profile will be impossible to press into place, and secondly, 50% of the adhesive mass will be squeezed out uselessly beyond the corner. If the glue is too liquid, it will simply leak out from under the plastic strip.
Carefully place the prepared plastic corner with glue applied onto the gluing area. To ensure a strong adhesive seam, you need to carefully press the bar into place. A small amount of adhesive mass may be squeezed out from under the plastic profile, but do not rush to remove it - first you need to level the corner. The polyvinyl chloride profile is very flexible, and it will not be possible to straighten it by hand, so the laid corner is brought into a straight state using a metal ruler and a building level. To prevent the plastic corner from falling off the wall and sliding down until the glue dries completely, you need to secure it with several strips of tape.
We glue the next plastic profile strip in the same way, but before laying it in place you will need to apply a small amount of glue on the joint line. After settling, part of the glue will protrude at the joint; all excess can be removed only after the adhesive mass has completely dried. Until the glue has dried, any attempts to remove excess glue will lead to stains on the wallpaper.
Sometimes there is a problem with the length of the arched corner. Maximum length the plastic strip is 3 m. This may not be enough if the arched opening is made across the entire width of the room; the length of the corner profile on such an arch can reach 3.5-4 m. In this case, the arched arc has to be sharpened with a small piece. It is best to make the central part of the arc solid, add two small segments to the sides, and seal the joint line silicone sealant in the color of the plastic material.
After a couple of years, due to shrinkage processes, the seams may come apart a little, but the arch will still retain its original effectiveness. If you increase the length of the plastic corner on one side, the joint will be perceived as a stain and spoil the impression of the entire structure.
Conclusion
Plastic corners are successfully used not only for residential premises. For example, for a dacha or bathhouse covered with clapboard, for a country house made of timber, protecting the corner joints of external walls always remains relevant. This is not so much a matter of aesthetics of the appearance of the building, but rather an urgent need for protection from moisture penetration. In this case, two load-bearing frames are packed under a plastic corner 50x50 mm wooden slats, onto which the plastic corner profile is glued.
