Wooden houses in the Russian style have a centuries-old tradition. Russian houses are characterized by finishing elements in the form of carvings, wooden shutters, platbands, and carved facades. The house can be one or two stories. The gable roof is quite high, with an attic underneath. Required element is a separate high porch.
Russian style modern wooden house emphasized by traditional architectural and constructive techniques, the uniqueness of the aesthetic and constructive qualities of wood. The presence of wooden shutters, platbands, and carved facades distinguishes Russian-style houses. A common technique in the construction of such buildings is the construction of towers with decorations and windows. Such housing is built spacious and roomy, having one or two floors.
Exterior of a house in Russian style
Russian style in wooden architecture very diverse. A Russian-style house can look like a fairy-tale mansion with many carved elements, like boyar mansions with their inherent pomp, like a noble nest (the so-called Russian estate) with a strict and laconic exterior design, like a Russian hut with simplicity of design. At the same time, the Russian style can be read in each of them.
Interior decoration
Interior decoration modern house in the Russian style, of course, is different from the past. However, log walls and wooden ceiling will resemble the likeness old hut. If you add rough plank floors and matching furnishings, you can create an antique design.
Walls made of natural wood create a unique cozy atmosphere, which can be emphasized with exquisite staircases, forged metal products, an original fireplace and various pieces of furniture, including benches, chests of drawers, massive tables and carved cabinets.
The Russian style in the construction of houses made of timber, which resemble a log house, is becoming more and more fashionable. The material for building a wooden house in the Russian style can be rounded logs, profiled, non-profiled or glued beams. Building a house from pine or spruce is the most economical option. Larch and cedar – more expensive models wood
Features of Russian-style houses
Modern houses in the Russian style combine long-standing traditions of national architecture, Hi-tech house building and modern methods wood protection. Russian-style houses made of laminated veneer lumber look especially elegant. The beams are made by joining individual boards together, with the fibers running in opposite directions to achieve strength. The material is smooth, fits perfectly on top of each other, does not require shrinkage, and the structure will not have any cracks.
Painting, exquisite railings, verandas, installation of openwork cash on the windows - good way emphasize the style of the building. Houses in this tradition can use many carved decorations that are installed around windows, under the roof, and on shutters.
The interior design of the house should also highlight the aesthetic benefits of wood. Among the furniture there are benches, even chests. Carved cabinets and a massive table with chairs will create the appropriate atmosphere.
In the Russian style, it is decorated with stairs, stone, fireplace, and forged metal products.
A house made from natural materials helps you get away from the bustle of the city as much as possible and plunge into the village atmosphere. The timber structure is durable and reliable. Such a house will amaze you with its comfort and warmth, an extraordinary aura, and will demonstrate the best Russian traditions of house building.
A house in the Russian style can be found in literally every cottage village. The colorful building immediately attracts attention, and if you go inside, you will be even more surprised.
Designers working in the Russian style strive to recreate the picture of antiquity in modern houses. Antique pieces of furniture, unique household items, realities that have long since become a thing of the past.
A natural question arises: is it advisable to choose the Russian style for decorating your home? At first glance, all these details may be inconvenient and non-functional.
However, the people who create Russian design know perfectly well how to combine comfort and visual appeal.
It is worth remembering that in houses with such design there are not truly historical objects, but only stylization adapted to modern realities and living conditions.
Let's give a simple example. The Russian stove is often used to decorate the kitchen, living room or their composition. Such stoves, although they look real, do not require a wood firebox.
Built-in ones are popular here ovens And hobs on the kitchen side, and a built-in fireplace on the living room side.
And you can put Dreamline mattresses on the bed - and you’ve got a full-fledged sleeping area with additional heating.
And so it is everywhere. Any detail of a house in the Russian style serves not only as decoration, but also has some special function.
Let's talk in more detail about what can be found in the Russian style both outside and inside the house.
Wooden house in Russian style
There are several basic requirements for recreating the Russian style of your home.
- As a rule, houses stylized as Russian antiquity do not have additional decorative finishing walls, both internal and external.
- Bare walls must be covered protective impregnation from mold and insects; if desired, they are varnished.
- When decorating, the most natural interior items and decorations are used. The “Russian” house does not tolerate plastic.
- Use multiple light sources, including a fireplace. This way the rooms won't look too gloomy.
Speaking about Russian interior style, we do not at all call for abandoning all the benefits of civilization and sitting down to embroidery by a torch.
On the contrary, it can be both beautiful and functional. If speak about exterior decoration at home, then platbands and other carved items come first here wooden decorations, making the house individual and unusual.
Platbands greet guests, which means they form their first impression of the owners of the house. Can also be used inside the home carved decorations walls, beams, stove.
Traditionally, to create a Russian style in the interior, the following are used:
- Various kinds of chests and boxes with lids are common places in Rus' for storing various kinds of goods and dowries.
- Fireplace built into side wall Russian stove - a pleasure that is not too cheap, but quite nice.
- Ceramic tiles that decorate the stove or walls in the kitchen, along with tiles. They can be made in a single direction, for example, displaying fairy tale motifs.
- Clay objects for decoration and stylization - pots and bowls, which are not necessary to use, but are a must have in the interior.
- Textile items with characteristic embroidery, weaving, and patterns traditionally developed on Russian soil. It could be like sofa cushions, bedspreads, tablecloths, towels, homespun rugs, etc.
The most advanced fans of the Russian style do not forget about the so-called red corner, where the iconostasis has been located for centuries.
Someone treats such an interior detail as ordinary interior, lighting a lamp near the samples only to create an atmosphere, and someone, naturally, gives it a deeper meaning.
In our country, many souvenir items are sold, which, if desired, can become a good decoration for a room in the Russian style.
However, it is worth remembering here general rules creating a home interior. Everything must be done in the same style, without deviations.
If you choose the Russian style, then it is worth replacing with oak, plastic windows- for wooden, synthetic tulle - for natural curtains.
You should not overplay with details, even in such a rich direction as the Russian style, there should not be too many of them so as not to overload the room.
And in the Russian direction there are branches. For example, you probably know that dishes are painted differently in each area. So, in order not to live in a folk art museum, try to choose one direction and move along it.
For example, if Gzhel is attractive to you, you can purchase several parts with such painting. Stove tiles, a dish, a couple of toys - and you’re done. correct design. It’s better not to talk about dishes with a different painting nearby.
A log hut, a hut “without single nail" - this is what they called and still call a log house made in Russian traditions. Today, when the return to origins becomes more and more obvious, architects begin to remember ancient technology constructions, which, when tested, turn out to be not “old” at all in terms of quality and convenience. Therefore, it is worth understanding what the construction of houses in the Russian style is.
Pros and cons of wooden houses
A log is the cleanest and environmentally friendly material, which you can only think of for building a house. There was a lot of forest, buildings made of stone were expensive, so a log house, without any decorations or richly decorated, was a measure of the wealth of any person.
However, in addition to beauty, such buildings had many advantages:
- Microclimate. The concept includes everything: ideal humidity, oxygen saturation of rooms, optimal temperature regime, absence of allergies, air full of phytonicides;
- Aesthetics. A beautiful tower is pleasing to the eye and convenient for living. In addition, the wood does not need additional finishing and is good on its own;
- Warm up The highest energy saving indicators, not the latest quality. Wooden houses warm up quickly but cool down slowly;
- Cosiness. There is no need to say much here; every owner of a wooden house will confirm that natural comfort is maintained in the rooms.
There are also disadvantages:
- Fire hazard of the material. But the problem is easily solved with the help of special impregnating compounds;
- Short service life- a controversial statement, judging by how well preserved the buildings of past centuries are, the main thing is to choose the right material;
- Care. Log house requires attention. But, given the price of the building, this part of the costs will not be so large.
And, of course, to build a real wooden house in the Russian style, you will have to invest. And this is perhaps the most important drawback that scares away buyers. But the structure requires considerable skills and knowledge, which is rated quite highly.
Distinctive features of the Russian house
The main difference between Russians wooden houses in the use of cup connection technology. That is, the logs are placed in pre-hewn bowls, so no nails are required at all. In addition, log houses were made from strong, even trunks, always well dried and with unique technology removing bark - very thin layer protective coating remained on the log, completely protecting the body of the tree from rotting and damage.
All these nuances today take place in the processing of wood for construction, and many companies, when offering wooden house projects, mention technological subtleties. But what’s hard to resist is the exterior of a Russian house. This carved frames and cockerels on the roofs, a beautiful frame and many turrets. But if you still want to get a house in a truly Russian style, you should pay attention to the following:
- No PVC windows, doors, etc. – only natural materials: wood, stone.
- Laying out “oblo” logs consists of protruding ends and clearly visible connections of elements.
- Simple gable roof without newfangled kinks.
- Massive columns of the porch and balconies.
And you'll have to think about it interior design: finishing is minimal, as is the use of plastic and other artificial materials. And don’t forget about the stove or at least a good fireplace, big windows and the obligatory decor: woven rugs, benches, chests - this is not only very beautiful, but also practical.
