How to properly glue vinyl wallpaper. How to glue vinyl wallpaper in hard-to-reach places The best way to glue vinyl wallpaper

In order for the wall to remain beautiful after pasting and the vinyl covering to hold tightly, you must follow simple rules:

An important nuance of vinyl wallpaper with rapport is that they should be glued joint to joint, creating a pattern. You need to glue directly if the markings on the package contain arrows located opposite each other. Otherwise, offset pasting is assumed. The distance in centimeters by which the touching strips must be shifted is indicated on the packaging.
Before gluing, you need to choose the right glue. It could be special composition for vinyl wallpaper, if the base is non-woven. For a paper base, ordinary adhesive mass is sufficient. The main thing is that it has a fairly viscous consistency.
The canvases are glued to the wall from top to bottom. First, the section is pressed along the longitudinal axis. Then you need to expel excess glue and air to the sides. To do this, use a roller or dry, clean rag.
The edges are coated especially carefully. A high-quality counter-joint requires that the joints are rolled with a special narrow rubber roller or pressed with rags. Removing glue means ridding the walls of stains.

Besides general rules the type of base influences how to glue vinyl wallpapers. This can be paper or non-woven fabric. And if in the first case the canvas is lighter, then vinyl wallpaper on non-woven fabric, which has a foamed relief coating, is heavy and thick, and this must be taken into account.

Features depending on the base

What is the best way to glue vinyl wallpaper?

The choice depends on the type of material that forms the base of the vinyl sheets. If it is paper, you can use PVA glue, but it is difficult to achieve quality, since the strips will slowly slide under their own weight. The use of paste is also not recommended, since the substance of flour and starch is a suitable environment for the life of microorganisms. So how to glue wallpaper so that it does not move away from the wall?

Non-woven base

Specialized mixtures are used, which include modified starch. To prevent mold from appearing, components are used that, in addition to their antiseptic effect, increase viscosity and adhesive ability.

Paper based

The use of adhesives for paper wallpaper is allowed. But this is when there are no foam relief elements on the surface of the canvas that weigh down the wallpaper. If painting is intended, this method will not work. But when we're talking about On a surface with a colored pattern, wallpaper glue can be used.

IMPORTANT! The glue consumption is usually indicated on the glue packaging. But this depends on the type of surface and the base of the wallpaper. The average consumption is 180g of dry matter per 4-5 rolls.

Tools

To perform all the necessary actions, you need to have on hand:

utensils for preparing glue;
rollers for squeezing out excess glue and air;
plastic film to cover the floor;
dry rags to ensure cleanliness;
narrow rollers for rolling counter joints;
wallpaper knife, pencil or ballpoint pen;
measuring ruler and guide for cutting strips;
a wide spatula, which is useful for adjusting the canvas;
special corner rubber roller for rolling internal corners.

All this must be prepared before gluing vinyl wallpaper, regardless of the type of base.

Preparation

Before completing the final interior finishing, you must do the following:

Decide on the selection of vinyl wallpaper and glue.
Prepare surfaces.
Remove all consequences of repairs.
Turn off the electricity.
Remove the covers of sockets and switches.
Buy the necessary tool.

In addition, before gluing wallpaper, you need to familiarize yourself with the recommendations for diluting glue and preparing wall surfaces.

How to dilute glue correctly?

Dry granules are poured into water. The solution is constantly mixed manually or using a special attachment on a drill or screwdriver. Cooking instructions are on the packaging. The main thing is that you don’t need to knead the whole pack. Sufficient quantity for three or four stripes.

Surface preparation

You cannot glue vinyl wallpaper over paint, old wallpaper, or polystyrene foam. The canvas will not adhere to OSB, tiles and laminated panels. Concrete walls are suitable, but if they are uneven, the defects can be repaired with putty. On plasterboard structures the strips are glued without preliminary preparation if the surface is clean. Before gluing, you need to remove any residue:

old wallpaper;
lime;
paints or whitewashes;
oil stains and dirt;
everything is unnecessary.

You need to clean it as thoroughly as possible, right down to removing the plaster and applying a new layer. The surface must be coated with a primer.

Wall gluing technology

When cutting strips, you need to take into account the presence of a pattern. If it is necessary to glue with a shift, take into account the margin that is laid in order to adjust the pattern. The strips are glued end to end without overlap. If the base is non-woven fabric, there is no need to coat the stripes. The sequence of actions comes down to four stages.

What to do with hard-to-reach places?

The technology for gluing external and internal corners is a specific process that involves the use special means. When gluing walls around window (door) openings and behind radiators, you need to measure and cut out the necessary pieces in advance.

The photo shows a diagram of gluing wallpaper around sockets and switches:

The photo shows a diagram of wallpapering behind the radiator:

Step-by-step instructions for gluing the ceiling

Strips of vinyl wallpaper are glued from the window to the entrance. Direction – across the length of the room. The technology is similar, but has a number of features.

Video guide step by step

For clarity, it makes sense to watch a specially filmed video that describes in detail how to glue vinyl wallpaper to the wall and ceiling.

The premises must remain closed throughout the day. A draft leads to overdrying. Forced heating is also undesirable, and the use of air heaters is prohibited. Within a day it will be possible to open windows and doors. But if it’s cold outside and the room is not heated, you’ll have to wait 2-3 days.

Having done everything as described above, anyone can hang vinyl wallpaper with my own hands, and save money.

We will send the material to you by e-mail

Wallpapering is important part any repairs. This process is labor-intensive and complex. Many people are interested in: how to glue vinyl wallpaper on paper based. At the same time, it is important to choose high-quality glue, since if you use a low-quality composition, everything will need to be finished again. Features of gluing depend on the selected material. Vinyl panels are popular because they are characterized by reliability, wear resistance and resistance to ultraviolet radiation. Before you purchase a material, you should find out the features of working with this material.

Finishing with vinyl-based canvases provides the opportunity to use unusual design techniques

Pasting consists of the following steps:

walls are prepared;

a primer is applied, with the help of which defects are sealed and miniature irregularities are hidden;

glue is diluted in the container. The result should be a solution without lumps or clots;

using a level, draw a line for gluing the first sheet;

the electricity in the room must be turned off, and all switches and sockets must be removed from the walls;
each roll is cut into strips;
applied to the workpiece adhesive composition, and do not leave dry places;

a solution is also applied to the wall surface;
sheets are glued end-to-end, without allowance;

excess glue is removed with foam rubber or soft cloth;

the edges are trimmed with a stationery knife.

Helpful information! There should be no drafts in the room. The canvases will dry within two days.

Related article:

Secrets of correct ceiling gluing

The ceiling surface must be glued before gluing the walls. In this case, it is worth choosing lighter materials.When treating the ceiling, you should remove all objects and carpeting. If items cannot be taken out, they are covered with plastic wrap.

For your information! Vinyl is a great conductor of electricity, so it is important to remove any exposed wires.

How to glue material in corners?

Corners require special care. When the distance to the corner zone remains less than the sheet, the sheet is cut with an overlap. This part will shift to a perpendicular wall surface. Then the second layer is glued with an overlap. The sheets are passed with a special roller.

How long does paper-based vinyl wallpaper take to dry?

The drying time of the canvas depends on the dryness of the working surface and temperature values. If the humidity is exceeded and the temperature is slightly reduced, the finish will take a long time to dry.

Also, the drying time depends on the type of glue, the amount of solution used and the microclimate in a particular room.

Non-woven surfaces can dry within 24 hours, while paper surfaces can dry in less time.

Helpful information! When drying, the canvas with a paper base can shrink significantly, so you need to make sure that the seams do not move out.

Using vinyl wallpaper you can create a stylish and original interior. When choosing texture and pattern, you should use original design solutions and various combinations.

Save time: selected articles delivered to your inbox every week

Anton Tsugunov

Reading time: 5 minutes

Wallpapering - simple and cheap way updating the decoration in any room. But even such a simple task can turn into torture if you don’t know all its subtleties. Anyone planning to glue vinyl wallpaper will have to figure out where to apply the glue - on the canvas or on the wall - what tool to use, how to prepare the surface and how to finish hard-to-reach areas. All this is discussed in our article.

Features of gluing vinyl wallpaper depending on the base material

Vinyl-coated wallpaper can have a paper or non-woven base. Not only the characteristics of the coating, but also the principles of gluing depend on the substrate material.

The adhesive mixture is impregnated with the wall, not the canvas, which simplifies the work process.
This backing is much stronger than paper, has high wear resistance, and can hide small irregularities and cracks on the walls.
The disadvantages of non-woven wallpaper include the rigidity of the material. The low plasticity of the panels does not allow for quick and efficient finishing of convex areas.

The glue is applied not only to the surface of the wall, but also to the canvases themselves.
The material stretches well, and can be used to quickly cover protruding surfaces, such as niches, columns or corners.
The disadvantages of vinyl wallpaper on a paper backing include the possibility of fibers breaking due to minor mechanical stress and increased glue consumption.

Tools and materials for work

For quality finishing works In addition to vinyl wallpaper and adhesive, you will need the following tools and materials:

Paint brush or roller with soft bristles - for applying primer to the base and glue to the wallpaper or wall.
Rubber rollers. A tool with a wide working surface is used for smoothing fabrics, a narrow one is used for high-quality joining of joints.
Ruler, plumb line, building level, square and pencil - for marking.
Masking tape - for protection individual elements from ingress of adhesive composition.
Plastic spatula - for removing air bubbles and excess glue.
A sharp stationery knife and scissors - for cutting strips.
Wide metal spatula - for trimming canvases near the ceiling and floor.
Container for glue mixture.

Advice! To speed up work, use glue with an indicator, which makes it easy to control the uniformity of application of the mixture to the surface of the walls or canvas.

Preparing the surface

Before gluing vinyl wallpaper, you must carry out the following operations:

remove the housings of switches and sockets, having previously de-energized the room, seal the areas with masking tape;
remove protruding fasteners (dowels, screws, nails);
clean the surface of the old coating;
repair uneven areas with plaster or putty;
apply primer to the base deep penetration and wait for it to dry.

Wallpaper can only be glued to dry and clean walls. Checking the dryness of the base is quite simple. To do this, take a small piece of polyethylene film 50 × 50 centimeters and secure it with tape on the wall so that a sealed space is formed inside. After a day, the polyethylene is checked. The protruding drops indicate that the wall has not dried out.

All the nuances of preparing concrete surfaces for wallpapering are described in detail.

Step by step instructions for treating a plasterboard wall or ceiling before gluing wallpaper material can be found in .

Important! Surfaces under wide meter-long wallpaper must be leveled especially carefully; even with small differences, problems may arise with the joining of adjacent strips.

Making the markings

After preparatory stage Markings are carried out to allow the canvas to be correctly positioned on the surface. Mark the walls using a long ruler, chalk and plumb line.

The first line is aligned with the edge of the window, gradually moving to the left along the perimeter of the room.
Further lines are drawn taking into account the width of the wallpaper.
From the window to left side markings are made to the corner of the wall with the doorway, numbering each section.
Next, lines are drawn to the right from the window to the door.

Preparing wallpaper for hanging

Before carrying out major work roll materials cut into strips, the length of which corresponds to the height of the wall plus a margin of 5–10 centimeters. For greater accuracy, the height of the room is checked in different places. If the sizes match, several strips are cut, the total width of which allows you to cover the entire plane of the wall.

If the height of the ceiling in the room is not the same, each subsequent strip is cut off after gluing the previous one, or before cutting, each section between the marking lines is carefully measured.

When preparing strips with a pattern, make sure that the pattern matches. To do this, you need to combine adjacent canvases so that the image elements fit together in the right order. The finished strips are stacked on top of each other in the required sequence.

Gluing vinyl wallpaper: step-by-step instructions

Work on covering walls with vinyl wallpaper is carried out in the following sequence:

We dilute the glue according to the instructions on the package. Ready solution should have a uniform consistency without clots or lumps.
Close the windows in the room tightly, turn off the air conditioners and fans.
We spread the glue on the paper-based wallpaper or on the wall if the material is glued to non-woven material. In the first case, we fold the canvas into an “envelope” - the edges are aligned with the middle of the strip, and wait 5-10 minutes until the paper layer is saturated with glue. We glue the non-woven vinyl immediately after coating a section of the wall slightly larger than the width of the wallpaper.
We apply the prepared strips to the base along the drawn line, joining adjacent elements taking into account the pattern.
Using a rubber roller, smooth the fabric from the middle to the edges, getting rid of bubbles and achieving a perfect fit of the material to the surface. Remove protruding glue residues with a piece of foam rubber or clean cloth.
After drying, press the edges of the wallpaper with a wide metal spatula and trim with a sharp utility knife.

How to hang wallpaper near window and door openings?

The process of gluing wallpaper near openings causes difficulties for inexperienced craftsmen. The canvases must be joined so that their edges do not touch the corners of the window or door opening.

If the door is located in the corner of the room, the discrepancy between the patterns on the wallpaper will remain invisible. If door design is located in the center of the room, the pattern should be combined both before and after the opening.

The last canvas is glued in such a way that it can cover the casing.
Then the limiting decorative element and cut off the hanging part of the canvas with a sharp knife.
Next, smooth out the wallpaper at the joints, as well as between the wall and the casing.
A short piece is glued to the top of the door, observing the sequence of the pattern.

Procedure for gluing near window openings:

The strip is glued so that it covers the slope.
Several horizontal cuts are made at the edges, which will allow the wallpaper to be bent downhill.
The edges of the canvases are trimmed along the border of the opening.
After gluing one of the side strips, fix short sections of wallpaper on the top and bottom of the opening.
After this, they begin finishing the other side of the opening.

Advice. Before wallpapering the second side of the window, apply additional marking line. This makes it easier to achieve the correct vertical position of the canvas.

How to properly hang wallpaper in corners and hard-to-reach places?

There are two methods of gluing canvases in the corner part of the room: overlapping and end-to-end with trimming.

In the first case, we glue the strip, making an overlap of 1–2 centimeters on the other wall. Next, we draw a marking line along the width of the roll on a perpendicular wall and fix the second canvas so that its edge runs strictly along the corner of the room and does not interfere with another plane. After this, the wallpaper is carefully rolled with a roller.
The overlap and trim method is used to fix heavy vinyl wallpaper with a large pattern. The technology for carrying out the work is initially similar to the previous method, but at the junction the second sheet does not need to be coated with glue. Next we take long rule and a sharp stationery knife. We make an even cut, bend the edge of the rolled material, apply glue and roll this area with a roller.

IN hard to reach places Behind the heating radiators, the wallpaper is installed at the back. After fixing in the desired position, the blades are rolled with a narrow roller with a long handle.

In places where sockets or switches are located, rolled materials are glued over the boxes, then cross-shaped cuts are made with a knife. The resulting triangular tails are bent, all excess is trimmed, and the socket bodies are installed in place.

Home renovation is a troublesome business, especially when it comes to... interior decoration, which sets the tone for the entire interior. The presence of errors can ruin the entire design of the room. We will help you avoid them by examining in detail how to glue vinyl wallpaper to the ceiling and walls.

General provisions

First, let's pay a little attention to the selected material. Why vinyl wallpaper, what's special about it? Everything will become quite clear after reviewing their quality characteristics.

Advantages

The products in question are a non-woven or paper base covered with a layer of vinyl.

This structure provides them with many advantages:

Moisture resistance. Excellent quality, which is unusual for most other types of wallpaper. But vinyl not only reliably resists dampness, but is also able to withstand wet cleaning using household chemicals and even painting.

Wide range of possible models. In addition to an amazing selection of various patterns and colors, there are also textured and silk-screened samples.

High resistance to mechanical damage, ultraviolet radiation and even temperature changes. That is, if you are opposite a south window, get a cat and begin to ventilate for a long time in winter, they will still retain their original appearance.
Long service life which reaches ten years.
Simple gluing instructions, which we will analyze further in all its subtleties.
Acceptable price. The entire set of strength characteristics is quite accessible to the budget of the average person.

Flaw

The only thing that can happen unpleasantly after applying the wallpaper in question is the presence unpleasant odor the first two months. But this is subject to the condition of purchasing cheap samples from an unknown manufacturer. High-quality models do not have this effect.

Advice: if you end up gluing foul-smelling canvases, and even airing doesn’t help, then it is recommended to paint them with acrylic paint.
The polymer layer will block the contact between vinyl and air, eliminating the spread of odor.

Application technology

First of all, you should prepare everything necessary for finishing work.

Tools and materials

To work you will need:

Velor roller. Simplifies the processing of canvases and walls.

Brush. Allows you to cover hard-to-reach places with high-quality glue.

A clean bucket for diluting the adhesive mixture.

Special bath with a ribbed surface.

Stepladder - so that you can reach the top of the wall and ceiling.

Tip: choose a staircase that has a shelf on top.
Then you will have somewhere to put the container with glue.

Metal or plastic. It makes cutting fabrics much easier.

Tape measure for taking all necessary measurements.

A utility knife for cutting wallpaper.

Brush for smoothing products on the wall.

Tip: before gluing heavy vinyl wallpaper, be sure to make sure the prepared brush is sufficiently rigid.
Because soft bristles will simply crumple against dense fabrics and will not cope with their task.

A clean rag to remove any stray drops of glue on the front side of the trim.

In addition to the tools, you need to take care of the materials themselves:

Choose wallpaper in accordance with the rest of the interior of the room and its functionality. Products designed for painting are better suited, and for the living room, for example, silk-screened samples. The color scheme is also very important and can have a significant impact on the feelings of residents, visually expanding and narrowing the room.

How to determine when purchasing which adhesive is best for vinyl wallpaper? There are no secrets in this and there is no need to invent anything new. Just read the instructions included with the glue and check with the seller for details.

Putty. It will be needed if in the wall after removal old decoration large cracks and significant damage will be found.

Preparatory work

Before gluing vinyl wallpaper, you must carefully prepare the wall surface.

And although such large-scale work with perfect alignment as in the case of using paint is not required, there are still some things that need to be done:

Removing the old cladding:
- We wash off the paint with a special chemical composition.
- We knock down the tiles with a hammer drill.
- Remove the wallpaper with a sharp metal spatula, after moistening it with water.

We fill in possible cracks and noticeable irregularities.

We prime the wall. Don’t give up on this step, even if it seems expensive and unnecessary to you. The primer creates a polymer layer that increases adhesion, protects the surface from physical influences and reduces its porosity.

Sticking

Now let's figure out how to glue vinyl wallpaper:

We dilute the adhesive mixture with water according to the instructions indicated on the package.

We measure the wall, add a few centimeters and mark the resulting length on the unfolded roll.
Cutting off right size according to the applied marks.

Apply glue to the back side of the canvas. It is noteworthy that if products with a non-woven base are used, then this step is not necessary.

Next, apply the adhesive to the wall.

We apply the canvas to the surface and smooth it with a brush, removing all the air from under it.

In the process, you will definitely come across the following question: how to properly glue vinyl wallpaper in the corners? The fact is that the corners in the room are almost never quite even, which is why you will not be able to make even joints there. Therefore, the cloth should be applied so that it covers problem area and went to next wall not less than 10 cm.

Conclusion

We have looked at how vinyl wallpaper is glued. The process is absolutely not complicated, but it requires care and attention. Follow all the recommendations above and you will succeed.

The video in this article will provide Additional information. Good luck with your wallpapering!

How to properly glue vinyl wallpaper: the photo and video instructions presented in this article on the site will help you do this work with your own hands. Wallpapering is a complex and time-consuming process that does not tolerate mistakes. If you choose the wrong glue or violate the application technology, everything will have to be redone. The nuances of gluing largely depend on the type of material. Most popular today vinyl wallpapers, which have proven themselves to be durable, wear-resistant and do not fade over time. When choosing it for wall decoration, you should know how to properly glue vinyl wallpaper on paper basis.

You can do it yourself by gluing vinyl wallpaper

Features of vinyl wallpaper

Vinyl coating is a layer of PVC applied to a paper or non-woven base. Its main advantage lies primarily in its long service life. In addition, vinyl does not fade when exposed to direct sunlight, which is very important for wallpaper with a bright pattern; it tolerates well high humidity, which allows you to use this coating in the bathroom or kitchen.

The only thing that can negatively affect vinyl flooring is temperature changes. Therefore, you should not stick it in close proximity to sources of strong heat, for example, near a fireplace or above a gas stove.

In addition, the material is characterized by poor breathability. The problem can be solved by purchasing special wallpaper with micropores. This option allows air to pass through well, but successfully resists the accumulation of moisture, so you don’t have to worry about water penetrating through the pores under the wallpaper.

Vinyl coating is quite durable and wear-resistant

There is a common myth that vinyl flooring is dangerous to human health. He didn't appear on empty space, however, only certain types of paper-based vinyl wallpaper have this disadvantage. Reviews of low-quality products from unknown manufacturers will indeed be unflattering. If you take wallpaper from a reliable manufacturer, the production of which complies with all environmental and sanitary safety standards, then it will be absolutely harmless to your health.

It is worth highlighting the following positive traits vinyl covering:

It can be glued to Various types surfaces (concrete, plaster, wood, chipboard, etc.).
Due to the density of the vinyl layer, such wallpapers well mask cracks and uneven walls. However, this requires the use of thick types of coatings.
A wide variety of design options, which makes it easier to choose a coating for a specific interior.
Possibility of choosing standard or meter wallpaper. How to properly glue both will be discussed below.

Vinyl wallpaper can be glued to any type of base

Advantages and disadvantages of paper-based and non-woven vinyl wallpaper

The basis of vinyl wallpaper can be paper or non-woven fabric. Each of these materials has its own characteristics, advantages and disadvantages that must be taken into account before gluing. Non-woven wallpaper has the following advantages:

the glue is applied directly to the wall, they do not need to saturate the wallpaper, which greatly simplifies the gluing process and makes it faster;
the non-woven base is stronger than the paper one, accordingly, the finished product will also be more durable and wear-resistant;
Unlike paper-based vinyl wallpaper, gluing non-woven wallpaper will effectively hide surface unevenness and cracks in the walls.

Disadvantages of non-woven base:

non-woven fabric is not plastic, so it is quite difficult to paste wallpaper with such a base over roundness, protrusions and relief surfaces;
The non-woven base is quite transparent, so any stains on the walls or remnants of previous coatings will show through.

The advantage of non-woven wallpaper is that you do not need to apply glue to the canvas, but only to the walls

Advantages of paper-based wallpaper:

the paper stretches well, which means that wallpaper with such a base can easily be pasted over protrusions, niches, columns, corners, etc.;
paper has high density, the base of the surface will not be visible through it.

Disadvantages of paper base:

glue must be applied not only to the wall, but also to the wallpaper;
paper quickly absorbs liquid, which increases glue consumption and also requires high speed work;
paper wallpaper easy to tear or scratch;
The adhesion of the paper to the wall surface is quite long, so the strip of wallpaper must be pressed against the wall for some time.

When gluing canvases with a paper backing, the glue is applied to both the wallpaper and the walls

Taking into account the characteristics of the materials, you can easily learn how to quickly and correctly glue vinyl wallpaper on both paper and non-woven backing.

Helpful advice! Correctly gluing paper wallpaper (as well as non-woven wallpaper) is not as difficult as it might seem at first glance. The main rule is to carefully prepare the walls; the final result will directly depend on this.

Types of vinyl wallpaper

Classify vinyl wallpapers it is possible by the type of surface structure (embossed or smooth) and by the method of its finishing (embossed or profiled). Also, many properties depend on how the top decorative layer is applied to the wallpaper:

Silkscreen printing is the lightest type of vinyl coating. The top layer consists of thin polyvinyl chloride, onto which a variety of textures are applied. This type is distinguished by a wide variety of design options and similarity in appearance to silk fabric;

Vinyl wallpapers with silk-screen printing are ideal for decorating a living room

compact vinyl - a heavier coating option, upper layer which he imitates various materials(fabric, stone, brick, plaster, wood and many others);
heavy vinyl is the thickest coating option, which is characterized by the greatest surface relief. Can be stylized as leather, voluminous embroidery and other materials. Due to the density of the vinyl layer, high strength is ensured, and it is also possible to hide cracks and uneven walls;
chemical embossed wallpaper - differs from other types by its smooth glossy surface, which can be used without special labor remove contaminants. Among the advantages of this type are high resistance to moisture, detergents and direct sun rays. Another name for such wallpaper is washable.

A separate type of wall covering is paintable wallpaper. Can glue vinyl wallpaper(both on the walls and on the ceiling) and paint it in any color you like. The main advantage of this coating is the possibility of repeated repainting.

The choice of the appropriate type of wallpaper depends on the characteristics of the walls, their quality, the purpose of the room and the desired style in the interior.

Wallpaper from heavy vinyl differ in thickness and surface relief

How to properly glue vinyl wallpaper: choosing glue

Properly selected adhesive for vinyl wallpaper is the key to successful gluing of the coating. A poor-quality composition can lead to the formation of bubbles, unevenness and the wallpaper coming off the wall. Experts advise giving preference to products from foreign manufacturers, which, although more expensive than domestic ones, are more distinguished high quality. The peculiarity of gluing in the case of vinyl coating is that the material itself is quite heavy, so the adhesive composition must set well and quickly.

A good adhesive for vinyl wallpaper is one that fixes the canvas to the wall quickly, but not instantly, so that it is possible to adjust the stripes along the joints and align them vertically and horizontally. In addition, the glue should prevent the development of mold and mildew under the wallpaper. This is very important in the case of vinyl, since it does not allow air to pass through well, and the appearance of microorganisms under the coating layer is, alas, not uncommon, especially with high humidity in the room.

Helpful advice! The consumption of each specific type of glue is indicated in the instructions or on the packaging. It is a mistake to think that what more glue- all the better. On the contrary, excess can leak through the seams and stain the surface of the canvas.

It is very important to choose an adhesive suitable for a specific type of wallpaper.

It is also undesirable to use a universal wallpaper glue. There are specialized compounds, each of which is suitable for work under certain conditions. Such conditions may include the type of surface on which the wallpaper is glued, the type of vinyl covering, room humidity, and much more. Therefore, if you are not sure what adhesive composition would be better suited for gluing, for example, foamed vinyl wallpaper on a paper base on concrete wall, then it is better to consult an experienced specialist.

It is important that the glue has the following characteristics:

During the mixing process, clots and lumps should not form. They can subsequently lead to unevenness of the pasted surface;
must have antifungal properties, prevent the occurrence and development of mold;
already cooked good glue can be stored for 24 hours without drying out;
the composition can be stored in packaging for several years;
must be environmentally friendly and safe for human life and health;
the process of preparing the composition should be extremely simple and understandable even for those who have no experience in the field of such work.

Some adhesives have a slight blue or pink tint that disappears after drying

Tools required for work

Numerous thematic videos “how to properly glue paper wallpaper” demonstrate a number of tools that may be needed in the process of doing the work:

a level or plumb line to mark gluing lines on the walls, as well as a pencil or marker for drawing;
brush for applying adhesive to the wall. You can also use a roller with medium or short pile for this;
a large rubber roller - to smooth the already pasted canvas on the wall;
knife or scissors for cutting rolls and cutting holes for sockets and switches;
ruler or tape measure;
foam rubber or soft fabric– remove excess glue at the joints;
table or stepladder.

Tools needed for DIY wallpapering

Gluing wallpaper in the corners of a room (both external and internal) is quite difficult, so the process is best carried out by two people, it will be faster and more efficient. A partner can hold a stepladder, pass tools, or cut a new sheet while you apply the previous one.

How to remove old wallpaper from a wall

There are several tricks on how you can quickly and without special effort remove old coating from the wall. To do this, you will need a narrow and wide spatula, a special coating remover, a tool for perforating the canvas and regular plastic film.

First, apply a softening solution or water with added detergent. In this state, the coating is left for 15-20 minutes. Plastic film is needed to cover furniture and cover sockets and switches. After the wallpaper has soaked, it can be easily removed from the wall using a spatula.

If a particularly strong adhesive composition was used for gluing, and it is not possible to soak the old canvas, you can use sandpaper. This will take more time, but will allow you to completely remove the old coating from the wall.

Removing old coating from a wall using a spatula

How to glue paper-based vinyl wallpaper: leveling walls

In order for the walls with the coating glued on them to look as attractive as possible, they must first be leveled. This is especially true for owners of old apartments whose walls do not have an ideal surface. The alignment method is selected depending on the vertical deviation. This parameter is checked using a level and a cord, and if the deviation is only 5-10 mm, the surface can simply be treated with putty.

Leveling with putty

It is recommended to apply the starting layer of putty in two layers, between which a special painting mesh can be laid. This will prevent microcracks from occurring on the surface. The direction of the layers can be perpendicular to each other, so you level the surface in all directions.

When working, it is worth considering that the angle of inclination of the spatula determines the thickness of the layer; the smaller the first one, the thicker the second one.

Leveling with putty is suitable for walls with minor errors

The finishing layer is also applied in one or two steps, after which it is finally leveled using fine-grained sandpaper. This layer does not need to be applied when wallpapering, but it is required if you plan to paint it.

Leveling with plaster

Labor-intensive and complex plastering work should be used when the wall is so uneven that it is visible to the naked eye. For this it is best to use special plaster mixtures cement-based, which contain polymer additives. The presence of the latter makes it possible not to use a polymer mesh, since the composition is very durable. In residential areas with normal humidity, the following types of plaster can be used:

lime-gypsum;
lime-clay;
lime-clay-gypsum;
cement-lime.

For the preparation of uneven walls plaster solution is applied

Before you begin leveling the surface with plaster, you must thoroughly clean it of dirt and dust and prime it. After this, two vertical beacons are installed along the edges of the wall, with intermediate ones mounted between them. The alignment itself is performed in three stages:

Spraying - applying liquid plaster in a layer of approximately 3-5 mm. The surface must be pre-wetted for better adhesion. This layer is a transitional layer between the bulk of the plaster and the wall on which it is applied.
Primer - a second layer is applied to the first layer, which should be approximately twice as thick. Its thickness can be 5-7 mm.
Covering – finishing thin layer plaster, with the help of which soil unevenness is smoothed out.

Leveling with plasterboard

For very uneven walls, you can use sheets of plasterboard, which not only levels the walls, but also increases the level of heat and sound insulation in the room.
If surface unevenness does not exceed 7 cm, then the sheets can be fixed to it using a special gypsum composition. If the curvature is greater, then you will have to mount a special frame, to which the drywall is subsequently attached. The sheets must be fastened using self-tapping screws in increments of 30 cm. The joints between the sheets are sealed with gypsum mortar, and the heads of the screws are also covered with it.

Leveling walls using moisture-resistant plasterboard

Finally, the plasterboard surface must be puttied, and only then move on to the question of how to glue paper-based vinyl wallpaper. Should I coat gypsum board walls with glue or not? – frequently asked question, the unequivocal answer to which is yes, it is necessary. Wallpapering on drywall occurs using the same technology, which is also relevant for other surfaces.

How to hang wallpaper correctly: video and step-by-step instructions

Once you have decided on the type of coating and adhesive composition, you can proceed directly to gluing. This is done in the following sequence:

The walls are being prepared. This process involves pre-drying the surface. If the wall has been recently plastered, the plaster should be completely dry. Otherwise, there is a high risk of wallpaper peeling;

Helpful advice! In order to check the dryness of the wall, you can stick a small strip of polyethylene on it and leave it overnight. If wet drops appear on it by morning, it means that the wall needs to be dried more.

Priming walls using a long-handled paint roller

primer is applied. This can be a special solution or the adhesive composition on which the wallpaper will subsequently be glued. The primer is designed to seal cracks in the walls and hide minor irregularities;
In a special container, according to the instructions, glue is diluted. You need to stir it for at least 10 minutes, the solution should be homogeneous, without clots or lumps;
using a level, draw the top line, which will serve as a guide for gluing the first sheet of coating;

Marking and cutting wallpaper into sheets

the room is de-energized, all sockets and switches are removed from the walls. Holes for them in the canvas can be cut both before and after gluing. The main thing is to mark with a pencil exactly where the cuts need to be made;
Before gluing, you need to make sure that there are no drafts in the room. It is highly not recommended to turn on fans or air conditioners and open windows during the process;
Each roll is cut into strips. It is recommended to leave an allowance of 10 cm along the length. Before cutting, cut lines are drawn using a tape measure and pencil;

Applying glue to wallpaper using a wide brush

Glue is applied to the prepared canvas. The solution must be applied evenly, thoroughly coating the edges of the strip. It is very important not to leave dry, uncoated areas, which will subsequently not stick to the wall and will create a swelling effect. Question about what kind of glue to use? vinyl wallpapers on paper, discussed above;
Glue is applied to the wall. If you are using meter rolls, skip this point and proceed to the next one;
The prepared canvases are glued to the wall. This must be done end-to-end, without overlap. Residues of glue that appear through the seams are removed using foam rubber or soft cloth;

Pasting walls must begin from the corner of the room or window opening

the edges that remain below and above are trimmed using a blade or stationery knife. It is best to do this when the sheet is already dry, otherwise the cut risks getting uneven.

How to stick paper-backed vinyl wallpaper in the corners and on the ceiling of a room? These processes have their own subtleties, which will be discussed below.

The nuances of wallpapering the ceiling

The process of wallpapering the ceiling is carried out before the walls are covered.
For finishing the ceiling, it is better to choose a lighter vinyl version, since heavy wallpaper can come off under its own weight. Otherwise, the difference with pasting the walls is minimal, but this process is more labor-intensive, and it is in the case of the ceiling that the help of a partner will be very useful.

How to properly glue wallpaper in the corners of a room

From which angle you start gluing wallpaper is absolutely not important, but it is worth considering that this process requires special care. The task is easier if the corners in the apartment are even. If they have errors, they must be corrected, otherwise the final result will be unsatisfactory.

Photo: vinyl wallpapering external corner rooms

When gluing vinyl sheeting in the corners, it is necessary to cut through one of the joints. This means that when there is less than one strip left to the corner, you need to measure the distance to it (from the pasted surface) and cut the canvas with an allowance of 3-4 cm. These centimeters will extend onto the perpendicular wall. Then you need to glue the second sheet overlapping, and carefully cut both sheets at this point. This way you will get a smooth and neat joint. At the junction, the wall is coated with glue, and the wallpaper is smoothed with a roller.

How long does paper-based vinyl wallpaper take to dry?

The answer to the question of how long it will take for pasted wallpaper to dry depends on many factors. This is primarily influenced by how well it was dried. working surface before gluing. Optimal characteristics environment when drying and further gluing - the temperature is not lower than 19-21 ° C and the humidity is not more than 75%. With high humidity or low temperature, the wall can take a very long time to dry, which, in turn, can affect the wallpaper peeling off, deformation and discrepancies at the joints.

Remember that other types of repair work This is possible only after the wallpaper is completely dry.

Photo: drying time of wallpaper depends on the amount of glue applied

Also, the drying time of the wallpaper may be affected by the presence of drafts or air flows from climate control equipment. Drafts during gluing cause the coating to dry unevenly, which leads to its deformation. If you do not want to re-glue the canvas several times, then do not use air conditioners, fans and other climate control equipment during the process of pasting the room, and also close all windows and doors.

It is quite difficult to determine the exact drying time of the canvas, as it depends on the following factors:

the type of glue used in the process;
the amount of mortar applied to the wall;
room temperature and humidity level.

The minimum drying time for non-woven fabric is 24 hours. For paper base this period is slightly shorter. The time also depends on the density of the vinyl coating and the presence of micropores in it.

It is necessary to carefully remove any remaining adhesive at the joints to avoid contamination of the canvases.

There are a number of general points that must be taken into account when hanging vinyl wallpaper:

vinyl conducts well electricity, so you need to hang the wallpaper in such a way that it does not come into contact with exposed wiring, otherwise you risk injury;
During the drying process, the canvas, which has a paper base, shrinks. Therefore it is necessary Special attention pay attention to joints and seams. To prevent them from coming apart, it is recommended to glue the wallpaper overlapping. They will tell you how to properly glue vinyl wallpaper on a paper base, video and photo instructions that can easily be found on the Internet;
If you do not want the microclimate in the bedroom or children's room to change significantly, then you should not cover the walls of these rooms with vinyl. It's all about its very low level of vapor permeability;

Vinyl wallpaper has low vapor permeability, so it is not recommended to glue it in children's rooms and bedrooms

there is no need to skimp on the quality of coating and glue; durability, wear resistance and attractiveness depend on them appearance wallpaper;
for gluing canvases in rooms with high humidity PVC wallpaper is ideal as it will protect the walls from moisture.

Don't be afraid to experiment, try wall coverings different wallpapers. Photos of wallpaper combinations look very attractive, the main thing is to choose the right pattern, color and texture. Use rolls of different thicknesses and types, use original ones design solutions, combine tones and textures, and you can create a stylish and memorable interior yourself.